Answer:
nuclear energy is a energy that holds together of atoms
light energy is a kind of kinetic with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes
16 When pollen grains in water are viewed through a microscope, they are seen to be in continuous,
rapid random motion.
What causes a pollen grain to move in this way?
A convection currents in the water
B bombardment by a single molecule of water
C
uneven
bombardment on different sides by water molecules
D collision with another pollen grain due to their kinetic energies
Uneven bombardment on different sides by water molecules.
Water is made up of little, swiftly moving particles. The pollen grains move on the surface of water because they are continually being struck by the swiftly moving water particles (the water particles or water molecules themselves are invisible under the microscope due to their extreme small size). Therefore, even though the water molecules (particles) are too small to discern, their impact on the pollen grains can be readily seen. Brownian motion is exemplified by the haphazard movement of visible particles (pollen grains) brought about by much smaller unseen water particles.The pollen grains will move with some justification if Brownian motion is used to explain the observation in the question.Brownian motion is the irregular (constant but random) movement of small particles suspended in a fluid, according to its definition. A disturbance in the medium holding the suspended particles is what is responsible for the motion. In other words, it is brought on by some fluid disruptions, which may have been brought on by some bombardments.Therefore, option C is correct.
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a child with a mass of 30 kg is standing on a spring scale in an elevator. if the spring scale reads 360 n, what are the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the elevator at this time? the acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2 .
The acceleration of the elevator at this time was 2m/s² and the elevator was accelerating the upward direction.
The mass of the child standing on a spring scale in an elevator is 30 kg the elevator is showing a reading of 360 Newtons.
The reading note by the elevator is given by radiation,
W = M(g+a)
Where w is the reading of the spring scale,
M is the mass of the child,
g is the gravitational acceleration which is given to be 10m/s² and a is the acceleration of the elevator.
Putting values,
360 = 30(10+a)
12 = 10+a
a = 2m/s²
As you can see from the above result that the acceleration of the lift is 2m/s² and because it is positive it means that the elevator is accelerating in the upward direction.
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El diámetro del embolo de una jeringa para inyección mide 1.5 cm. Una enfermera ejerce una fuerza de 2N cuando inyecta a su paciente. Calcule la presión que ejerce el fluido inyectado sobre las venas.
Answer:
Presión = 11111,11 N/m
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Diámetro = 1,5 cm a metros = 1,5 / 100 = 0,015 m
Fuerza = 2N
Para encontrar la presión;
En primer lugar, determinaríamos el área del círculo usando la fórmula;
Área del círculo = πr²
Radio = diámetro/2 = 0.015/2 = 0.0075 m
Área de la jeringa = 3.142 * 0.0075²
Área de la jeringa = 3.142 * 0.00005625
Área de la jeringa = 0.00018 metros
Ahora, podemos encontrar la presión usando la fórmula;
Presión = fuerza/área
Presión = 2/0.00018
Presión = 11111,11 N/m
A car driving down the road runs out of gasoline. Which of Newton’s laws explains why the car continues to move without gasoline?
Answer:
because the car needs gas so why wouldnt it stop working
Explanation:
How is sea salt harvested from the ocean? Name and explain the process.
Answer:
Sea salt is harvested by evaporating the ocean water away and generally has little to zero processing involved. Major sea salt manufacturers pump sea water into huge shallow “ponds” and allow the sun to evaporate the water... Before harvesting seawater, be sure the body of water you are using is not polluted.
Explanation:
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an acrobat with a mass of 49-kg jumps on a trampoline. what force does a trampoline have to apply to accelerate her straight up at 7.9 m/s2 in newtons?
An acrobat with a mass of 49-kg jumping on a trampoline, the force that the trampoline has to apply to accelerate her straight up at \(7.9m/s^2\) in newtons is 867.3 N.
How to calculate force? Force is the product of mass and acceleration.
Hence, F = ma
Where, F = Net force applied
m = mass of an object
a = net acceleration
Force can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the object with the acceleration experienced by it.
In this case, m = 49kg and a = \(7.9 m/s^2\)
Force applied by earth gravity on the acrobat is mg, which equals 49*9.8 N i.e., 480.2 N.
\(F - F_{gravity}=ma \\F-F_{gravity} = ma\\F = F_{gravity}+ma\\F=480.2+49*7.9 N \\F=867.3 N\\\)
So, F= 867.3 N is required.
Therefore, the trampoline has to apply a force of 867.3 N to accelerate the acrobat straight up at \(7.9 m/s^2\).
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2.2 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 4500 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 2.9 mol of monatomic gas B, which initially has 8100 J of thermal energy. You may want to review ( pages 559 - 561) .
Part A Which gas has the higher initial temperature? Which gas has the higher initial temperature? Gas A. Gas B.
Part B What is the final thermal energy of the gas A? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Ef =
Part C
What is the final thermal energy of the gas B?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
EF = ....
2.2 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 4500 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 2.9 mol of monatomic gas B, which initially has 8100 J of thermal energy. Part A : Gas B has the higher initial temperature. Part 2 : the final thermal energy of gas A is 12600 J. Part 3 : The final thermal energy of gas B is also 12600 J.
Part A : Gas B has the higher initial temperature.
Part B: The final thermal energy of gas A can be calculated using the principle of energy conservation. The total initial thermal energy is given as 4500 J, and since there is no external work done on the system, the change in thermal energy is equal to the heat transferred.
We can set up the equation as follows:
ΔE = Q
Where ΔE is the change in thermal energy and Q is the heat transferred.
Since the two gases are interacting, they will reach thermal equilibrium. This means that the final thermal energy of gas A will be equal to the sum of the initial thermal energies of both gases:
Ef(A) = Ei(A) + Ei(B)
Ef(A) = 4500 J + 8100 J = 12600 J
Therefore, the final thermal energy of gas A is 12600 J.
Part C: Following the same reasoning as above, the final thermal energy of gas B will also be equal to the sum of the initial thermal energies of both gases:
Ef(B) = Ei(A) + Ei(B)
Ef(B) = 4500 J + 8100 J = 12600 J
Therefore, the final thermal energy of gas B is also 12600 J.
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How is the interaction of electrons with the nucleus of an atom similar to the interaction of two magnets?
Answer:
One of the harder ideas to grasp in fusion is that nuclei, which, because of their electric charge, strongly repel at long range
(compared to the size of a nucleus), can strongly attract at short range. This activity allows students to explore a similar situation in
which
the magnetic interaction provides the repulsion (similar to the electric interaction within
the nucleus) and Velcro provides an attractive force at short range (similar to the nuclear
strong interaction).
Explanation:
Brainliest Answer pls
Find the position vector of a particle that has the given acceleration and the specified initial velocity and position. Then o your own using a computer, graph the path of the particle. a(t)=12ti+sin(t)j+cos(2t)k,v(0)=i,r(0)=j
The position vector of the particle is r(t) = (4t^3/3 - cos(t) + C1)i + (-cos(t) + C2)j + (sin(2t)/2 + C3)k.
To find the position vector of a particle given its acceleration, initial velocity, and initial position, we integrate the acceleration function twice.
In the given problem, the acceleration function is a(t) = 12ti + sin(t)j + cos(2t)k. Integrating with respect to time, we obtain the velocity function v(t) = 6t^2i - cos(t)j + sin(2t)/2k, where C1 is the constant of integration.
Integrating the velocity function with respect to time once again, we get the position function r(t) = (2t^3 - cos(t) + C1)i - sin(t)j + sin(2t)/2 + C2k, where C2 is the constant of integration.
Given the initial velocity v(0) = i, we can find the constant C1 by substituting t = 0 into the velocity function. Therefore, C1 = 0.
Given the initial position r(0) = j, we can find the constant C2 by substituting t = 0 into the position function. Therefore, C2 = 0.
Thus, the position vector of the particle is r(t) = (4t^3/3 - cos(t))i - cos(t)j + sin(2t)/2k.
To graph the path of the particle, we can use a computer to plot the position vector as a function of time. By varying the time, we can visualize the trajectory of the particle in three-dimensional space.
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I put the screenshot below.
Answer:
1-a
2-d
3-c
4-b
Explanation:
i tookt he words and put it in the sentance and these made most sence to me
The velocity of a vehicle is typically expressed relative to which of the following?
A
other vehicles on the road
B
the surface of the road
C
the speed of Earth rotating
D
the speed of the tires rotating
The velocity of a vehicle is typically expressed relative to ground.
What is velocity?Velocity is the speed of something that is given direction.
velocity is the measurement to a body's "pace of change of the displacement in relation to time" whenever the main body is traveling through along a straight route.
It is common knowledge of that the word "linear" refers to be something that is totally straight; therefore, when the body moves in a straight path, it is said to be linear velocity .
Alternatively, velocity is the distance traveled by a body traveling in a specified to the direction during of a predetermined period of time. Thus, the fundamental idea of linear velocity is the provided by the union of these two quantities.
Because it always has the direction of velocity is a vector.
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what is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the asteroid?
Explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the asteroid is directly proportional to the mass of the asteroid and inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center of the asteroid.
Therefore, it varies depending on the asteroid's size, shape, and composition.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. A change in velocity, which can be either a change in magnitude or direction or both, results in acceleration.
It is measured in units of meters per second squared (m/s²) or centimeters per second squared (cm/s²).
What is gravity?Gravity is a fundamental force in physics that exists between any two objects in the universe.
The force of gravity pulls all objects with mass toward each other.
Gravity's strength depends on the mass of the two objects and the distance between them.
What is an asteroid?An asteroid is a small rocky or metallic object in space that orbits the sun. They are usually composed of rock, metal, or a combination of the two.
They vary in size from a few meters to hundreds of kilometers in diameter.
Most asteroids are found in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, although some are also found in other regions of the solar system.
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PLZ HELP THIS IS FOR AN UNIT
Paul road his bike from the bottom of his street to his friend’s
house at the top of the hill on his street. He knew his PE was
5,000 J and ME was 25,000 J but wanted to find out his KE.
What is Paul’s KE energy on his bike ride to his friend’s house?
Answer:
5,000+25,000=
Explanation:
You need to plus it answer it now go girl #CarryOnLearningA girl runs at an average speed of 6 m/s for 12 s. How far does she go in 12 s?
Explanation:
Distance= speed × time
= 6 × 12 m
= 72 m
What is the net force on an
object with a 15 N force to
the left and an 8 N force to
the right?
The net force on the body is 7N towards Left.
As we know, that the force is vector quantity so will have magnitude as well as direction.
While calculating the net force we have to keep in mind that the direction of the applied force is important to note.
In our case, 15N force is applied towards the left direction.
A force of 8N is applied toward the right direction.
These forces will collide with each other in order to cancel each other they both have opposite direction.
Let say the net force on the body is F, the net force on the body will be,
F = 15N - 8N
F = 7N.
We know the magnitude. Now, we have to find the direction, on collision the force with bigger magnitude will dominate over the force with smaller magnitude. hence the direction of the net force will be in the direction of the Bigger force, i.e. Left Direction.
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* Question Completion Status: Moving to another question will save this response. Question 29 Which one of the following statements is not true? (choose all apply) O UV radiation is a type of ionizing
One statement that is not true is that UV radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation. It is also a type of ionizing radiation. UV radiation is actually a form of non-ionizing radiation.
UV radiation, or ultraviolet radiation, is a type of electromagnetic radiation that falls between visible light and X-rays on the electromagnetic spectrum. It is often categorized into three types: UVA, UVB, and UVC. Unlike ionizing radiation, such as X-rays and gamma rays, which have enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms or molecules, UV radiation lacks the necessary energy to ionize atoms or molecules. Instead, it primarily interacts with the outermost electrons of atoms or molecules, leading to chemical reactions and causing biological effects.
UV radiation is commonly associated with sunlight and has various effects on living organisms and materials. It can cause sunburn, premature aging of the skin, and an increased risk of skin cancer. Exposure to excessive UV radiation can also damage the eyes and impair the immune system. It is important to protect oneself from excessive UV exposure by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses.
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Answer all of this questions and you will get the brain list
see below
Explanation:
let One Direction to be the positive and the other direction be negative
let right = positive
left = negative
up = positive
down = negative
a) 100 - 50 = 50N
b) 500 - 330 = 170N
c) 70 - 70 = 0 N
hope this helps
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Warm air rises because it has less ___________.
Answer:
because it is less dense than the surrounding air
Explanation:
please help i dont understand
Answer:
What do you want to know?
Explanation:
How does genetics affect our chance of developing certain diseases and disorders?
Answer:
A genetic predisposition results from specific genetic variations that are often inherited from a parent. These genetic changes contribute to the development of a disease but do not directly cause it. Some people with a predisposing genetic variation will never get the disease while others will, even within the same family.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
what is the impulse applied to the block
Answer:
i do not know can i get brainliest im broke
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction,sodium sulphate and barium chloride are mixed to form barium sulphate(a precipitate)and sodium chloride. (i)What are the reactants in the above reaction? (ii)What are the products?
Answer:
i) The reactants are sodium sulphate and barium chloride
ii) The products are barium sulphate and sodium chloride.
Explanation:
In chemistry, a chemical reaction occurs when one or more chemical substances usually referred to as REACTANTS undergoes some processes and is converted to one or more different substances known as PRODUCTS.
From the question:
Na2SO4 + BaCl2 ⟶ 2NaCl + BaSO4
The above balanced equation represents the chemical reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride. Both are the reactants because they where the substances that passed through a process ( this involves the breaking of bond that held them together).
The PRODUCTS are barium sulphate and sodium chloride because they are the substances that presented at the end of the chemical reaction.
Choose the best response to the following question.
Which of the following things is usually worn in summer?
O le maillot de bain
Ole costume
o la chemise
O les chaussures
Answer:
le maillot de bain
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Object X travels across a horizontal surface and collides with object Y. The velocity as a function of time for object X and object Y before, during, and after the
collision is shown in the graph. Both objects have a mass of 2 kg. Which of the following correctly describes the momentum p of the system and the kinetic
energy K of the system?
Answer:
The correct option is;
(B) \(\underset{P}{\rightarrow}\) is conserved, K Not conserved
Explanation:
From the diagram related to the question and from the question, we have;
m₁ = m₂ = 2 kg
v₁ = 4 m/s, v₂ = -2 m/s, v₃ = 1 m/s, therefore, we have;
The total initial momentum of the system = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂
m₁ (v₁ + v₂) = 2×(4 - 2) = 4 kg·m/s
The total final momentum of the system = m₁ × v₃ + m₂ × v₃ = 2 ×1 +2 ×1 = 4 kg·m/s
Given that the total initial momentum = The total final momentum, we have that the momentum, p, is conserved
The kinetic energy of the system before collision = 1/2×m₁×v₁² + 1/2×m₂×v₂²
∴ The kinetic energy of the system before collision = 1/2*2*(4)² + 1/2*2*(-2)² = 20 J
∴ The kinetic energy of the system after collision = 1/2×m₁×v₃² + 1/2×m₂×v₃²
1/2*2*(1)² + 1/2*2*(1)² = 2 J
The kinetic energy of the system before collision ≠ The kinetic energy of the system after collision
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the system is not conserved.
If the velocities of object X and object Y after collision is the same (inelastic collision), then only momentum is conserved but if the velocities of both objects after collision are different (elastic collision), then both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.
According to principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum before and after collision is conserved.
For inelastic collision, only momentum is conserved while kinetic energy is not conserved.
\(m_1u_1 \ + \ m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\)
\(\frac{1}{2} m_1u_1^2 \ + \frac{1}{2} m_2u_2^2 = \frac{1}{2}v^2(m_1+m_2)\)
For elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved;
\(m_1u_1 \ + \ m_2u_2 =m_1v_1 \ + \ m_2v_2\)
\(\frac{1}{2} m_1u_1^2 \ + \frac{1}{2} m_2u_2^2 = \frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^2 \ +\ \frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^2\)
Thus, we can conclude that, if the velocities of object X and object Y after collision is the same (inelastic collision), then only momentum is conserved but if the velocities of both objects after collision are different (elastic collision), then both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.
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3 points
1. Using the digram below, determine which two atoms have the same
atomic number. *
8P
8N
9P
8N
8P
9N
10P
9N
2 and 3
o
2 and 4
1 and 3
ОО
3 and 4
3 points
2. The diagram below is a modern drawing of an atom. Why are no
electrone orbits drawn? *
Answer:
1 and 2 because atomic number is equal to the numbers of protons in the nucleus
Answer:
yes answer in 1 and 2 these is answer
What are your thoughts on alternative energy sources for
transportation (such as electric and hydrogen)?
Electric and hydrogen are promising alternative energy sources for transportation, offering benefits such as reduced emissions and lower operating costs, although they also face challenges related to infrastructure and production methods.
Electric and hydrogen are two promising alternative energy sources for transportation that have gained significant attention in recent years. Here are some key points about each:
Electric Vehicles (EVs): EVs use electricity stored in batteries to power an electric motor.
They offer several advantages, including zero tailpipe emissions, reduced dependence on fossil fuels, and lower operating costs compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
The growth of EV infrastructure and advancements in battery technology have contributed to their increasing popularity.
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs): FCVs use hydrogen gas to generate electricity through a chemical reaction in a fuel cell, which then powers an electric motor. FCVs produce zero tailpipe emissions since the only byproduct is water vapor.
Hydrogen fuel can be refueled quickly, similar to traditional gasoline vehicles, providing a longer driving range compared to battery-powered EVs.
Both electric and hydrogen vehicles have their own set of challenges. For EVs, limited charging infrastructure and range anxiety remain concerns, although they have been improving over time.
Hydrogen FCVs face challenges related to hydrogen production, storage, and distribution infrastructure.
Additionally, the overall environmental impact of these alternative energy sources depends on the methods used for electricity or hydrogen production.
The adoption of alternative energy sources for transportation is a complex and evolving field.
It often involves a combination of technological advancements, policy support, and infrastructure development to enable widespread adoption and address existing challenges.
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In your own words define the following term and state its
importance for hypothesis testing (2 points correct definition, 3
points correct importance for hypothesis testing).
Null Hypothesis
Sampling
Sampling is the process of selecting a subset of individuals or items from a larger population in order to gather information or make inferences about the whole population. This method allows researchers to collect data from a smaller group, which is more efficient and cost-effective than collecting data from the entire population.
Sampling is a crucial process in research because it helps ensure that the data collected is representative of the population and reduces the potential for bias. There are several types of sampling methods, including random sampling, stratified sampling, and convenience sampling. The choice of sampling method depends on the research question, the population being studied, and the resources available to the researcher. The accuracy of the data obtained from a sample depends on the sample size and the sampling method used. A larger sample size is generally more representative of the population and reduces the margin of error, while a smaller sample size may be more susceptible to sampling bias.
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How do you sound waves reach our ears?
Answer:
Sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway called the ear canal, which leads to the eardrum. The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear. These bones are called the malleus, incus, and stapes.
Explanation:
Match the definition on the left to the vocabulary word that best fits it on the right.
The distance and direction between start and finish. motion
The size of a quantity. acceleration
The process of an object changing velocity
position from one location to another.
Quantities that are described magnitude
by magnitude alone.
Quantities that are described displacement
by both magnitude and direction.
Measurement of the speed vectors
and direction of an object.
Measurement of the rate of slope
change in an object's velocity over time.
How steep the line on a graph is; rise/run. scalars
The distance and direction between start and finish. - displacement
The size of a quantity. - magnitude
The process by which an object moves from one location to another. - motion
Quantities that can only be characterized by their magnitude. - scalars
Quantities that have both magnitude and direction. - vectors
An object's speed and direction are measured. - velocity
Measurement of the rate of change in an object's velocity over time. - acceleration
How steep the line on a graph is; run /rise. - slope
Why are graphs used?Graphs are used for a variety of purposes, but their main function is to help visually represent data or information in a clear and concise way. Graphs can be used to illustrate patterns, relationships, and trends that may not be easily apparent from looking at raw data.
For example, graphs can be used to show changes in variables over time, compare the values of different variables, or highlight the relationship between two variables. They can be used in many different fields, including science, economics, business, and social sciences.
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A student places two books on a table. One book weighs less than the other book
Which book has less potential energy (PE)? *
(10 Points)