TRUE/FALSE. incarceration involves depriving an offender of the ability to commit crimes against society, usually by detaining the offender in prison or jail.

A provision of the supreme court ruling on the Scott v. Sandford case was later overturned by the 13th and 14th amendments to the Constitution.

The ruling of the United States Supreme Court held that all African Americans, whether they were in slavery or not, lacked the ability to file a lawsuit in federal court since they were not citizens of the country. In deciding as it did, the Supreme Court also decided that the federal government could not forbid slavery in the territories.

The 13th and 14th amendments to the Constitution, which outlawed slavery and proclaimed all people born in the United States to be citizens, overturned the Scott v. Sandford ruling, which many legal scholars believe to be the worst decision ever made by the Supreme Court.

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Answer:

The 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution changed voting qualifications for national elections. It prohibited the government from denying citizens the right to vote based on their race, color, or previous condition of servitude. This amendment extended the right to vote to African Americans, who had been denied the franchise through discriminatory laws and practices in many states. Get homework help from proffrank01[at]gma il. c om. Guaranteed quality like this one any time.

The 15th Amendment comprised the Reconstruction-era amendments to the Constitution guaranteeing civil rights and protections for African Americans after the Civil War. The amendment was intended to extend the right to vote to African Americans. However, it did not address other forms of voter disenfranchisement, such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and other discriminatory measures. Many states used these measures to prevent African Americans and other marginalized groups from voting.

Subsequent amendments, court decisions, and legislation further expanded voting qualifications for national elections. For example, the 19th Amendment  granted women the right to vote in 1920 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 prohibited discriminatory voting practices and allowed for federal oversight of elections in certain states. Other federal and state laws sought to expand access to the ballot box for all citizens.

Explanation:

Answer your lie :

see

Explanation:

Scientific research where Federal Income Tax helps to fund. Government  Invest Federal income tax on Scientific research for the Advancement in Technology which is for welfare for the society, federal Income tax is also Used to fund in repairing ,building infrastructure , Federal income tax helps to Fund social security Programs and helps  to Fund major health care facilities for Society.

What is Federal Income Tax?

Federal income Tax is levied on the individual, corporations,firms and Legal entities on their annual earnings here earning includes Wages, Salaries, commissions and bonuses also. This is a progressive tax means On increase in earnings  percentage rate on federal income tax is also Increased i.e rate increase of earning is directly proportional to increase Rate on Federal income tax.

What is scientific research ?

Scientific research is conducted for the purpose of contributing towards Science by the researchers, scientists who are interested in that Particular topic or area by the systematic collection, interpretation and Evaluation of data. Scientific research is done for the advancement in Technology and for the welfare of the country.

Hence option D is correct

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Answer:BrhfdjExplanation:shut up brainly admin is trash

Answer:

Since the 1970s, the juvenile justice system has sought to place juveniles in separate facilities to shield them from the criminogenic influences (those tending to produce crime or criminals) of older, adult offenders. Removing children from jails is an ongoing reform initiative. The primary goals of the juvenile justice system, in addition to maintaining public safety, are skill development, habilitation, rehabilitation, addressing treatment needs, and successful reintegration of youth into the community. Learn more about the juvenile justice process.

Answer:

EVIDENCES...

Ice cores drawn from Greenland, Antarctica, and tropical mountain glaciers show that Earth's climate responds to changes in greenhouse gas levels. Ancient evidence can also be found in tree rings, ocean sediments, coral reefs, and layers of sedimentary rocks.

LAST question

Climate data are essential inputs for government officials responsible for the management of public finances, assets, such as electricity grids, government buildings and roads, and services such as emergency response and assistance.

Global warming and climate change are related but distinct concepts. Global warming refers specifically to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature, primarily caused by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, leading to an enhanced greenhouse effect.

On the other hand, climate change encompasses broader changes in the Earth's climate, including not only rising temperatures but also shifts in weather patterns, precipitation, sea levels, and more. Climate change can result from various factors, both natural and human-induced, and it has wide-ranging impacts on ecosystems, societies, and economies.

For your college discussion post, you could structure it by explaining the differences between global warming and climate change, then sharing relevant weather events you recall, and discussing the significance of data collection in understanding and addressing climate change. You can also explore how data-driven approaches play a crucial role in decision-making and formulating effective climate policies.

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Answer:

a member of congress

Explanation:

I think im not 100% though

A consumer learns n about the credit card interest rates in the Schumer box which is in the APR for Purchases section. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

A Schumer box is a table that appears in credit card agreements and provides a summary of the rates and fees associated with the card. The Schumer box provides information on the annual percentage rate (APR) for purchases, the APR for balance transfers, the APR for cash advances, the penalty APR, the grace period, the annual fee, the fee for cash advances, the fee for balance transfers, the fee for late payments, the fee for exceeding the credit limit, and the fee for returned payments.

All credit card solicitations, whether made by mail or online, must be sent to the Schumer box by the credit card issuer. The box has the name of Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer, a NY Congressman at the time who helped write legislation requiring that credit card terms be disclosed in all advertising.

Therefore, the Schumer Box is found in the APR for Purchases section.

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Explanation:

A theory is a conceptualized framework. It is a generalized phenomenon which is accepted by many people in the society. Model, on the other hand, is a physical, symbolical, or verbal representation of a concept which has been found in order to make the understanding of something clearer. The main difference between model and theory is that theories can be considered as answers to various problems identified especially in the scientific world

Answer:

mention four benefits the people on earth derive from oceans

1. MLA is a member of the legislative assembly is one who is elected by the public as their representative in the legislative assembly.

2. The two conditions that candidates must fulfill before their names can appear on a ballot are:

a. The candidate must sign petition signatures by the people who did not participate in any election through any political party.

b. He should fill out the application form and sign it after that his/her name will be able to come on the ballot.

3. The candidate must convince all the voters that he is a good leader for them and also fulfill all the necessary needs and demands. he /she should raise up from the caste, gender, religion, etc. as these social aspects may lead to the defeat of the candidate in elections.

4.a. One should be a citizen of the country.

b. One should meet their state's residency requirements.

c. Should be 18 yrs old on or before the day of the election.

d. Should be registered to vote by the state's voter registration deadline.

5. Before the election day the eligible voters receive the final speech by their representative o the candidate standing in elections.

6. The four stages through which people vote on election day are:

1. First of all the voter has to decide who is the correct representative according to their point of view.

2. Now he should have to go to the polling booth.

3. Now he has to select their representative on the ballot machine.

4. Now he has to click on the election symbol of their representative.

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After a census, a process called "aportionment" is used to plan up legislative districts with an equitable population distribution.

For instance, if a property is damaged, three insurers who each provide $60,000 in coverage are each given 50% of the claim. Real estate, workers' insurance, and the range of financial advantages are further examples of allocation.

The process of distributing the 435 membership, or seats, across the 50 states is known as "apportionment." Every ten years, the Census conducts a census. The results of each census are used to determine the number pf House seats that each state is eligible for.

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Would you rather live in a small colonial town where everyone knows each other's business, or in a bustling 18th century city where anonymity is possible?

The four Questions are seen below

Generally,  Would you rather be a wealthy plantation owner with slaves, or a poor white farmer with few opportunities for upward mobility?

Would you rather be a member of a religious minority in early America, facing persecution and discrimination, or a member of the dominant religious group?

Would you rather be a colonial woman with limited legal rights, or a Native American facing forced displacement and cultural genocide?

Would you rather be a member of a colonial militia fighting in the American Revolution, or a loyalist forced to flee to Canada after the war?

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The correct answer is option (C) Women since the 1950s mostly votes Republican.

The Constitution was written in 1787, while the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776. There were other occasions when the United States was founded than these. These seven men—George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison—are regarded as the principal Founding Fathers in order of significance.

While many other people also played a part in the establishment of the United States, most people regard these seven to be the Founding Fathers. The Americas were found in 1492, according to Christopher Columbus.

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Expansionary policies often have short-term political benefits, but policies that decrease inflation yield short-term political costs.

Expansionary policies, which involve increasing government spending and lowering taxes, can stimulate economic growth and create jobs in the short term. This can be politically beneficial as it can lead to increased public support and potentially help politicians win elections. On the other hand, policies that aim to decrease inflation, such as raising interest rates or reducing government spending, can lead to short-term economic slowdown and higher unemployment. This can be politically costly as it can result in public dissatisfaction and potentially harm politicians' chances of being re-elected.

Policies that decrease inflation, like raising interest rates or reducing government spending, can help stabilize the economy in the long run but may cause short-term economic slowdowns and increased unemployment, leading to short-term political costs.

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The only legal filing status for Molly in 2019, assuming she does not remarry, would be "widow".

When a taxpayer's spouse dies, the taxpayer may continue to file a joint tax return for the year of the spouse's death. However, for the following tax year, the taxpayer may file as a "qualifying widow(er)" if they meet certain criteria. These criteria include not remarrying and having a dependent child. Since Molly's only dependent is Spot, her poodle, and she did not remarry after Jason's death in 2018, she would be able to file as a qualifying widow for the 2019 tax year.

Since Molly and Jason were married, and Jason died in 2018, Molly is eligible to file as a "Qualifying Widow(er)" for the next two years, assuming she does not remarry. This status allows her to use the same tax rates and benefits as if she were still filing jointly with Jason. Although Spot is a dependent, he does not qualify as a child for this purpose. However, the IRS only requires a dependent child for this filing status, and this question does not specify that Molly and Jason do not have any children.

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Appellate Courts play an essential role in the legal system of every country as they are responsible for reviewing decisions made by lower courts and ensuring that legal errors are corrected.

The legal process would be significantly impacted if Appellate Courts did not exist, and there was no way to review the decision of a Trial Court in either a civil or criminal case. Here's what would happen in such a scenario:Content loadedThe quality of justice would be affected: Appellate Courts offer a second chance at justice for those who feel like they have been wronged in the Trial Courts.

Without Appellate Courts, there would be no way to appeal decisions made in lower courts. This could lead to wrongful convictions and the denial of justice to those who are genuinely innocent.The stability of the law would be affected: Appellate Courts also play a crucial role in ensuring the stability of the law by establishing legal precedents that are binding on lower courts.

The lack of Appellate Courts would mean that there would be no authoritative interpretation of the law. This could result in inconsistent decisions being made by lower courts, which could make it challenging to predict the outcome of legal disputes.The time and expense of litigation would increase: Without Appellate Courts, all legal disputes would have to be settled in the Trial Courts. This would increase the time and expense of litigation significantly. It would also put more pressure on the Trial Courts to make correct decisions. This could lead to long waiting periods, delayed justice, and increased frustration among litigants.

In conclusion, Appellate Courts play an essential role in ensuring the quality of justice, the stability of the law, and the efficiency of the legal system. If they did not exist, the legal process would be impacted significantly, leading to an increase in the time and expense of litigation, inconsistency in the law, and wrongful convictions. Therefore, it is essential that Appellate Courts continue to function as a necessary check on the decisions of lower courts.

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No, the act do not went too far in allowing the government to track terrorists because it help to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism.

The USA PATRIOT Act (Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act) is a U.S. law that was signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 26, 2001, in response to the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The Act was designed to provide law enforcement and intelligence agencies with the tools they needed to combat terrorism.

The Act significantly expanded the powers of law enforcement and intelligence agencies in a number of ways. For example, it allowed for the collection of intelligence information without a warrant, expanded the use of National Security Letters, which allow the FBI to obtain information about individuals without a court order, and increased the use of surveillance and wiretapping. It also created the Department of Homeland Security.

Critics of the Act argue that it has resulted in violations of civil liberties, such as the right to privacy, and that it has led to racial profiling and discrimination against Muslim and Arab Americans. Supporters argue that the Act has been effective in preventing terrorist attacks and that the increased surveillance and intelligence-gathering powers are necessary in the fight against terrorism.

The Act has been amended and extended several times since its initial passage, most recently in 2015 when several provisions were set to expire. However, some of the controversial provisions, such as the bulk collection of phone metadata, were not renewed.

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Tax planning refers to the process of organizing and structuring one's financial affairs to minimize tax liabilities.

i. Timing - a. Accelerating tax deductions and deferring the recognition of taxable income.

ii. Income Shifting - b. Moving income and deductions from taxpayers in one tax bracket to taxpayers in a different tax bracket.

iii. Conversion - c. Changing the type of income to a more tax-favored form of income.

There are three basic tax planning strategies, which include timing, income shifting, and conversion. Timing involves accelerating tax deductions and deferring the recognition of taxable income. For example, individuals may choose to defer receiving bonus income until the following year when they expect to be in a lower tax bracket. Income shifting involves moving income and deductions from taxpayers in one tax bracket to taxpayers in a different tax bracket, such as transferring income-generating assets to a family member in a lower tax bracket. Conversion involves changing the type of income to a more tax-favored form of income, such as converting traditional IRA (individual retirement account) assets to a Roth IRA, which is taxed differently. Tax planning strategies should always be implemented in a legal and ethical manner, and individuals should consult a tax professional for advice and guidance. Ultimately, tax planning can help individuals to reduce their overall tax liabilities, maximize their wealth, and reach their financial goals more efficiently.

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According to Mendel's law of segregation, "each gene isolates from each other during the production of gametes, resulting in each gamete carrying the only allele for each gene."

The second inheritance law is the law of segregation. Each gamete produced by an organism has a single gene copy that is chosen at random. This is referred to as the segregation law. The genotypes (allele combos) and phenotypes (visible traits) of progeny from genetic crossings can be predicted using a Punnett square. The law of segregation states that each gametophyte (egg or sperm cell) that an organism produces receives each of the two gene copies that are present in the organism, and that the distribution of the genes found is random.

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Answer:

1. Internal customers.

2. Bad customer service.

3. Good customer service.

4. External customers.

Explanation:

1. Internal customers: employees of an organization. The individuals working within an organization are referred to as internal customers.

2. Bad customer service: disclosing prospective buyer’s personal details to others. In some cases, this act is punishable by a court of competent jurisdiction because customer information are considered confidential and must be protected.

3. Good customer service: extending clarification where necessary. It entails a customer relationship manager, salesperson or other employees working in an organization, offering to help customers with their challenges or product choices.

4. External customers: buyers of services offered by an organization. These are the group of people who patronize a business firm or organization for its finished goods and services.

The decision rule that establishes minimum required performance standards for each evaluative criterion and selects the first or all brands that meet or exceed these minimum standards is the lexicographic decision rule.

Lexicographic decision rule is a type of decision rule that establishes minimum required performance standards for each evaluative criterion and selects the first or all brands that meet or exceed these minimum standards.

The decision rule is often used in situations where a company is seeking to make a decision among a number of options that are all acceptable, but which differ in terms of their performance levels on various evaluative criteria.

In the lexicographic decision rule, the decision maker sets a minimum standard for each criterion and selects the option that performs best on the most important criterion, without considering the performance levels of the other criteria.

If there is a tie, the decision maker moves to the second most important criterion and selects the option that performs best on that criterion, and so on, until a decision is made. This rule is also known as the priority rule or the lexicographic ordering rule.

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Answer:- a dying declaration

Explanation:

I don't know.

The statement that serves as an exception to hearsay rule as regards this question is : D: a dying declaration.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Answer:

more

Explanation:

Answer:

rip

Explanation:

Answer:

I DID NOTHING HBDHBLKBC

Explanation:

Answer:

A principal in the first degree is a person who is charged with actively carrying out criminal actions, one who commits the act “with his own hand.” A principal in the second degree is a person present during a criminal action who knowingly helps the crime occur but does not actively participate.

Answer:

one it charge longer than the other

Explanation: