C. (-4,-⅔)
Step-by-step explanation:
Elimination Method:
R - 9S = 2
3R - 3S = -10
I'll solve for X first by eliminating S.
R - 9S = 2
-3(3R - 3S = -10)
R - 9S = 2
-9R + 9S = 30
(Add the equations)
-9R = 32
(Divide both sides by -9)
-9R/-5 = 32/-5
R = -4
Substitute the R value into either equation:
R - 9S = 2
(-4) - 9S = 2 (Add 4 to both sides of the equation)
+4 +4
-9S = 6 (Divide both sides of the equation by -9)
-9S/-9 = 6/-9
S = -6/9
Simplify
S = -2/3
Solution: (-4,-⅔)
Hope this helped
A company buys machinery for $500000 and pays it off by 20 equal six-monthly instalments, the first payment being made six months after the loan is taken out. If the interest rate is 12%pa, compounded monthly, how much will each instalment be?
Each installment will be approximately $15,280.55.
To calculate the equal six-monthly installment, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity.
Principal amount (P) = $500,000
Interest rate (r) = 12% per annum = 12/100 = 0.12 (compounded monthly)
Number of periods (n) = 20 (since there are 20 equal six-monthly installments)
The formula for the present value of an annuity is:
\(P = A * (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r\)
Where:
P = Principal amount
A = Equal installment amount
r = Interest rate per period
n = Number of periods
Substituting the given values into the formula, we have:
$500,000 = \(A * (1 - (1 + 0.12/12)^(-20)) / (0.12/12)\)
Simplifying the equation:
$500,000 = A * (1 - (1.01)^(-20)) / (0.01)
$500,000 = A * (1 - 0.6726) / 0.01
$500,000 = A * 0.3274 / 0.01
$500,000 = A * 32.74
Dividing both sides by 32.74:
A = $500,000 / 32.74
A ≈ $15,280.55
Therefore, each installment will be approximately $15,280.55.
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C xy dx x2y3 dy, C is counterclockwise around the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (1, 0), and (1, 4)
To find the counterclockwise circulation of the vector field C around the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (1, 0), and (1, 4), we can break it down into three line integrals along each side of the triangle.
1. Line integral along the line segment from (0, 0) to (1, 0):
We parameterize this line segment as r(t) = (t, 0) for t ranging from 0 to 1.
The differential vector dr(t) = (dt, 0).
The circulation along this line segment can be calculated as:
C1 = ∫C F · dr = ∫[from 0 to 1] (xy dx + x²y³ dy) · (dt, 0) = ∫[from 0 to 1] (t * 0) dt = 0.
2. Line integral along the line segment from (1, 0) to (1, 4):
We parameterize this line segment as r(t) = (1, t) for t ranging from 0 to 4.
The differential vector dr(t) = (0, dt).
The circulation along this line segment can be calculated as:
C2 = ∫C F · dr = ∫[from 0 to 4] (xy dx + x²y³ dy) · (0, dt) = ∫[from 0 to 4] (0 + t⁴) dt = ∫[from 0 to 4] t⁴ dt = (1/5) * t⁵ [from 0 to 4] = (1/5) * (4⁵) = 102.4.
3. Line integral along the line segment from (1, 4) to (0, 0):
We parameterize this line segment as r(t) = (1 - t, 4 - 4t) for t ranging from 0 to 1.
The differential vector dr(t) = (-dt, -4dt).
The circulation along this line segment can be calculated as:
C3 = ∫C F · dr = ∫[from 0 to 1] (xy dx + x²y³ dy) · (-dt, -4dt) = ∫[from 0 to 1] (-t(1 - t) dt - (1 - t)²(4 - 4t)³ * 4dt) = ∫[from 0 to 1] (-t + t² - 4(1 - t)²(4 - 4t)³) dt.
To calculate C, we need to add up C1, C2, and C3:
C = C1 + C2 + C3 = 0 + 102.4 + ∫[from 0 to 1] (-t + t² - 4(1 - t)²(4 - 4t)³) dt.
To find the final value of C, we need to evaluate the remaining integral..
However, since the integrand involves higher powers and nested functions, it might not have a simple closed-form solution.
You can evaluate the integral using numerical methods or a computer algebra system for a more precise result.
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The line integral of $C$ over the given triangle is $2 + \frac{16}{5} + \frac{64}{7}$.
The line integral of $C$ over the given triangle is equal to the integral of the function $Cxy\,dx + x^2y^3\,dy$ over the curve $C$, where $C$ represents the counterclockwise path around the triangle with vertices $(0, 0)$, $(1, 0)$, and $(1, 4)$.
To evaluate this line integral, we need to parametrize the curve $C$. Since $C$ is a triangle, we can split it into three line segments.
First, let's consider the line segment from $(0, 0)$ to $(1, 0)$. We can parametrize this segment as $x = t$ and $y = 0$, where $t$ ranges from 0 to 1.
Next, we have the line segment from $(1, 0)$ to $(1, 4)$. We can parametrize this segment as $x = 1$ and $y = 4t$, where $t$ ranges from 0 to 1.
Finally, we consider the line segment from $(1, 4)$ to $(0, 0)$. We can parametrize this segment as $x = 1 - t$ and $y = 4(1 - t)$, where $t$ ranges from 0 to 1.
Now, we can substitute these parametric equations into the line integral expression:
\[\int_{C} Cxy\,dx + x^2y^3\,dy = \int_{0}^{1} (t)(0)\,dt + (t^2)(0)^3(0)\,dt + \int_{0}^{1} (1)(4t)\,dt + (1^2)(4t)^3\,dt + \int_{0}^{1} (1 - t)(4(1 - t))\,dt + (1 - t)^2(4(1 - t))^3\,dt\]
Simplifying this expression, we get:
\[\int_{C} Cxy\,dx + x^2y^3\,dy = \int_{0}^{1} 4t\,dt + \int_{0}^{1} 64t^3\,dt + \int_{0}^{1} 4(1 - t)(1 - t)^2(4(1 - t))^3\,dt\]
Evaluating each integral, we find:
\[\int_{C} Cxy\,dx + x^2y^3\,dy = 2 + \frac{16}{5} + \frac{64}{7}\]
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A kite string is 220 feet in length. It makes a 450 angle with the ground. How high is the kite off of the ground?
Which equation is the universe of y=9x^2-4
Step-by-step explanation:
keep in mind that, to get the inverse expression of any relation, we start off by doing a quick switcheroo on the variables, and then solve for "y", so let's do so,
Answer:
\(y = \frac{\sqrt{x+4} }{3}, \ y = -\frac{\sqrt{x+4} }{3}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
To find inverse we replace and y first.
\(y = 9x^2 - 4 \ becomes \ x = 9y^2 -4\)
\(Then \ solve \ for \ y\\\\9y^2 = x+ 4\\\\y^2 = \frac{x+4}{9}\\\\y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x+4}{9}} \\\\y = \pm {\frac{\sqrt{x+4}}{3}\)
Determine the simple interest on an account paying 5.5% annually interest of an investment of $20,650. a. $1115.65 c. $1135.75 b. $1125.55 d. $1145.45
the length l cm of a sheet of paper is 29.7 cm,corredt to the nearest millimetre complete this statement about the value of l
297 mm is nearest millimetre complete this statement .
The definition of convert units?
The same attribute is expressed using a unit conversion, but in a different unit of measurement. For instance, time can be expressed in minutes rather than hours, and distance can be expressed in kilometers, feet, or any other measurement unit instead of miles.An expression of how many of one unit are equal to another is known as a conversion factor. There are 12 inches in a foot, 1609 meters in a mile, 100 centimeters in a meter, 60 seconds in a minute, and so on.1 cm = 10mm
the length of a sheet of paper = 29.7 cm
the nearest millimetre = 29.7 * 10 = 297 mm
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Find the measure of the arc or central angle indicated. Assume that lines which appear to be diameters are actual diameters
(11) The measure of angle IGJ is 46⁰.
(12) The measure of arc JH is determined as 138⁰.
What is the measure of the arc or central angle indicated?The measure of the arc or central angle indicated is calculated as follows;
(11) The measure of angle IGJ is calculated as follows;
m∠LGK = arc angle LK (interior angle of intersecting secants)
m∠LGK = 48⁰
m∠HGI = m∠LGK = 48⁰ (vertical opposite angles are equal)
m∠IGJ + m∠HGI + m∠JGK = 180⁰ (sum of angles in a straight line)
m∠IGJ + 48⁰ + 86⁰ = 180
m∠IGJ = 180 - 134
m∠IGJ = 46⁰
(12) The measure of arc JH is calculated as follows;
arc JH = arc JI + arc IH
arc JI = arc FG
arc FG = 180 - 137⁰ (sum of angle in a straight line)
arc FG = 43⁰
arc FG = arc JI (vertical opposite angles are equal)
arc JH = arc JI + arc IH
arc JH = 43⁰ + 95⁰
arc JH = 138⁰
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Please help! Correct answer only!
Juan and his stepmother wanted to start volunteering together. They found 8 opportunities online, 3 of which involved working in nature.
If they randomly applied to 4 of the opportunities in a specific order, what is the probability that just the first 2 of the chosen opportunities involve working in nature?
Write your answer as a decimal rounded to four decimal places.
Answer:
0.0714
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability that the first is "working in nature" is 3/8.
The probability that the 2nd is "working in nature" is 2/7.
The probability that the 3rd is "not working in nature" is 5/6.
The probability that the 4th is "not working in nature" is 4/5.
Thus the probability that the first two of 4 opportunities are "working in nature" is ...
(3·2·5·4)/(8·7·6·5) = 1/14 ≈ 0.0714
Describe the relationship, "the more clouds there are, the more rain will fall", as being either a positive or negative correlation, and state whether or not the relationship is causal.
While there is a positive correlation between clouds and rain, this does not necessarily mean that one variable causes the other.
What is correlation?Correlation is a statistical measure that describes the strength and direction of a relationship between two variables.
According to given information:The relationship "the more clouds there are, the more rain will fall" is a positive correlation. Positive correlation means that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases.
However, it's important to note that correlation does not imply causation. In this case, the relationship between clouds and rain is not necessarily causal. While it is true that more clouds can lead to more rain, there are also other factors that can influence rainfall, such as temperature, humidity, and wind patterns.
Additionally, it is possible that rain could cause more clouds to form, rather than the other way around.
Therefore, while there is a positive correlation between clouds and rain, this does not necessarily mean that one variable causes the other.
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dr. chidi anagonye studied how self-esteem (high versus low) and success on a school project (passed/succeeded or failed) influences whether students attribute the cause of the outcome to themselves or others. high scores on the dependent variable mean they attribute the outcome to themselves and low scores mean they attributed the outcome to others. below are his results. look at the graph below and select the statement that is most true about the graph:
As per dr. Chidi Anagonye, self esteem and success on school project results in low distinctiveness.
What is all about the attribution theory?The focus of attribution theory is on how people make sense of events and how this influences their perceptions and actions. Heider (1958) was the first to suggest a psychological theory of attribution, but Wener and his colleagues (e.g., Jones et al., 1972; Wener, 1974, 1986) created a theoretical framework that has grown to be a significant research paradigm in social psychology. Attribution theory assumes that people try to figure out why people do what they do, i.e., attribute causes to behavior. If someone is trying to figure out why someone else did something, they could assign one or many reasons to that action. An attribution is based on a three-stage process: (1) the person must notice or watch the activity, (2) the person must think that the behavior was done purposefully.
Education, legislation, clinical psychology, and the field of mental health have all seen extensive use of Wener's thesis. Achievement and one's self-concept are closely related. Causal attributions control how we feel about success and failure, according to Wener (1980). For example, one is unlikely to feel satisfaction in achievement or competence while obtaining a 'A' from a professor who only delivers that grade, or when defeating a tennis opponent who always loses... An 'A' from a teacher who gives few high grades, on the other hand, or a victory over a highly rated tennis player after a lot of practice has a big impact. Higher self-esteem students and students who perform well academically have a tendency to credit success to internal, stable, uncontrolled causes.
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pls help
will give the crown if correct
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
\(\pounds1=1.55 CHF\)
Multiply \(\pounds 145\) by 1.55 to represent 145 pounds in Swiss Frances currency.
\(145 \times 1.55 = 224.75\)
Compare:
\(193.75 < 224.75\)
The watch in Geneva is cheaper.
How Much?
Divide 193.75 CHF by 1.55
\(193.75 \div 1.55 = 125\)
Subtract:
145 - 125 = 20.
The watch is 20 Pounds cheaper.
A Film crew is filming an action movie where a helicopter needs to pick up a stunt actor located on the side of a canyon actor is 30 feet below the ledge of the canyon the helicopter is 25 feet above the canyon. Which of the following expressions represents the length of rope that needs to be lowered from the helicopter to reach the stunt actor
Expand and simplify 4(y - 3) + 2(3x+2y)
♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️
\(4(y - 3) + 2(3x + 2y) = \)
\(4y - 12 + 6x + 4y = \)
\(6x + 4y + 4y - 12 = \)
\(6x + 8y - 12\)
If u wanna in factored form :
\(2(3x + 4y - 6)\)
♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️
Square Areas
The dots on the grid are all one unit apart.
1. The square shown here can be described
as a 3/5 square. Find its area.
.
Show all your reasoning
Answer:
The area will be "34 unit²".
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagram is missing throughout the given question. Below is the figure attached.
According to the question,
The side of squares will be:
= \(\sqrt{(5)^2+(3)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{25+9}\)
= \(\sqrt{34} \ units\)
Hence,
The area of square will be:
= \((side)^2\)
= \((\sqrt{34} )^2\)
= \(34 \ unit^2\)
Let A = [aᵢⱼ] be an n x n matrix such that aᵢⱼ = 3,and j. Then the nullity of A is
a)n - 1
b)n - 3
c)n
d)0
The nullity of the matrix A, where each element aᵢⱼ is equal to 3 times i minus j, can be determined as follows: (a) If n > 3, the nullity of A is 0. (b) If n = 3, the nullity of A is 1. (c) If n < 3, the nullity of A is n - 3.
To find the nullity of matrix A, we need to determine the dimension of its null space, which is the set of all vectors x such that Ax = 0. The matrix A has n rows and n columns, and each element aᵢⱼ is given by 3i - j. This implies that the row vectors of A are linearly independent, as each row has a distinct combination of 3i - j values. Therefore, the system of equations Ax = 0 will have only the trivial solution when the number of unknowns (n) is greater than the number of equations (n), i.e., n > 3. In this case, the nullity of A is 0, as there are no non-trivial solutions.
If n = 3, the system of equations Ax = 0 will have a non-trivial solution, indicating the presence of a free variable. Thus, the nullity of A is 1. If n < 3, the number of unknowns is less than the number of equations. In this case, the system of equations Ax = 0 will have n - 3 free variables, leading to non-trivial solutions. Hence, the nullity of A is n - 3. In summary, the nullity of matrix A depends on the value of n:
(a) If n > 3, the nullity of A is 0.
(b) If n = 3, the nullity of A is 1.
(c) If n < 3, the nullity of A is n - 3.
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pls any one it's urgent
Answer:
1. x = 36 is the answer.2. x = 123 is the answer.Step-by-step explanation:
1. 4x = angle 4
x = angle 1
Angle 1 + angle 4 = 180
4x + x = 180
5x = 180
x = 36.2. 55 = angle 2
angle 1 = 68
angle 3 = 55 + 68 = 123 = 180 - 123 = 57
Angle 4 = 57
180 - 57 = 123x = 123Hope this helped,
kavitha
how large should we take n in order to guarantee that the trapezoidal and midpoint rule approximations for 2 1 1 x dx are accurate to within 0.00002?
To guarantee accuracy within 0.00002 for trapezoidal and midpoint rule approximations for ∫21 1x dx, we must take n ≥ 92 for the trapezoidal rule and n ≥ 65 for the midpoint rule.
To guarantee that the trapezoidal and midpoint rule approximations for ∫21 1x dx are accurate to within 0.00002, we need to find the value of n that satisfies the following inequalities:
|ET| ≤ (b-a)³ / (12n²) * M₂ for the trapezoidal rule
|EM| ≤ (b-a)³ / (24n²) * M₂ for the midpoint rule
Where M₂ is the maximum value of the second derivative of the function f(x) = 1/x on the interval [1,2], b-a = 2-1 = 1, and ET and EM are the true errors for the trapezoidal and midpoint rules, respectively.
Taking the second derivative of f(x), we get f''(x) = 2/x³. The maximum value of this function on the interval [1,2] is M₂ = 2.
Plugging in the values of M₂, b-a, and the desired accuracy into the inequalities, we get:
|ET| ≤ (1)³ / (12n²) * 2 ≤ 0.00002
|EM| ≤ (1)³ / (24n²) * 2 ≤ 0.00002
Solving for n, we get:
n² ≥ (1)³ / (12 * 0.00002) * 2 = 8333.33 for the trapezoidal rule
n² ≥ (1)³ / (24 * 0.00002) * 2 = 4166.67 for the midpoint rule
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
n ≥ 91.29 for the trapezoidal rule
n ≥ 64.55 for the midpoint rule
Therefore, to guarantee that the trapezoidal and midpoint rule approximations are accurate to within 0.00002, we should take n ≥ 92 for the trapezoidal rule and n ≥ 65 for the midpoint rule.
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a person jogs 1/6 mile in 1/42 hour. what is the person's speed in miles per hour
I need help can somebody help please M-4=2m
Answer: I believe the answer is M= -4
Step-by-step explanation:
ANYONE PLEASE HELP ME IN MY MATH HOMEWORK I REALLY NEED THE ANSWER RIGHT NOW BECAUSE I HAVE TO PASS THIS TOMORROW I HOPE Y'ALL CAN HELP ME:(
I'LL MARK YOU AS THE BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
Please mark brainliest and I hope this helps :)
Step-by-step explanation:
1.5a^12b^6
2.xy^10
3.6x^144
4.9a^12b^4
5.4x^4
6.-9bc^2
March Madness Movies served 2323 lemonades out of a total of 111111 fountain drinks last weekend. Based on this data, what is a reasonable estimate of the probability that the next fountain drink ordered is a lemonade?
23/111 is a reasonable estimate of the probability that the next fountain drink ordered is a lemonade.
What do you mean by Probability?Probability theory deals with numerical evaluations of the likelihood that an event will occur.
Probabilities are mathematical explanations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a proposition is true. The likelihood of an event is represented by a number between 0 and 1, with 0 typically signifying impossibility and 1 typically signifying certainty.
A probability represents the likelihood or chance that a particular occurrence will take place. Probabilities can be expressed as ratios between 0 and 1, or as percentages between 0% and 100%.
March Madness Movies served 23 lemonades out of a total of 111 fountain drink last weekend.
The probability that the a fountain drink ordered is a lemonade will be :-
P= \(\frac{Number of lemonade}{Total fountain drink}\)
= 23/111
Based on this data, the reasonable estimate of the probability that the next fountain drink ordered is a lemonade = 23/111.
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Find the roots of the following quadratic equations by factorisation:
(i) x2 – 3x – 10 = 0
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail x^2-5x+2x-10=0\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail x(x-5)+2(x-5)=0\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail (x+2)(x-5)=0\)
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail x=-2\;or\:5\)
Given,
\(\small\bold{x² – 3x – 10 =0}\)
Taking LHS,
\(\small\bold\red{ → }\small\bold{x^2 – 5x + 2x – 10}\)
\(\small\bold\red{ → }\small\bold{ x(x – 5) + 2(x – 5)}\)
\(\small\bold\red{ → }\small\bold{ (x – 5)(x + 2)}\)
The roots of this equation, x² – 3x – 10 = 0 are the values of x for which (x – 5)(x + 2) = 0
Therefore,\( \small\bold{x – 5 = 0 \: or \: x + 2 = 0}\)
\(\small\bold\red{ → }\small\bold{x = 5 \: or \: x = -2 }\)
Evaluate. Write your answer as a fraction or whole number without exponents. 3^-1
Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
The exponent -1 indicates that we need to take the reciprocal of the base 3.
So, 3^(-1) = 1/3
Therefore, the answer is 1/3.
Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Rewrite the expression using the negative exponent rule \(b^{-n}\) = \(\frac{1}{b^{n} }\)
The answer is 1/3
Estimate ΔyΔy using differentials.
y=cos(5x),=/30,x=0.055
(Give your answer to three decimal places.)
The estimated change in yy using differentials is -0.00679. This means that if xx is increased by 0.005, then yy is estimated to decrease by 0.00679. The differential of yy is dy=-5sin(5x)dxdy=−5sin(5x)dx. We are given that y=cos(5x)=π/30y=cos(5x)=π/30 and x=0.055x=0.055.
We want to estimate ΔyΔy, which is the change in yy when xx is increased by 0.005. We can use the differential to estimate ΔyΔy as follows:
Δy≈dy≈dy=-5sin(5x)dx
Plugging in the values of y, x, and dxdx, we get:
Δy≈-5sin(5(0.055))(0.005)≈-0.00679
Therefore, the estimated change in yy using differentials is -0.00679.
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Solve for X :) thank you
Answer:
x = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
180 - (88 + 50) = 42
5x + 2 = 42
- 2 -2
5x = 42
5x/5 42/5
x = 8
(sorry I'm not great at typing out work)
Rain is falling steadily in Seattle, Washington. After 6 hours, 4 inches of rain has fallen. How many inches of rain will fall in 24 hours if it continues to rain at this rate?
Answer:
48
Step-by-step explanation:
2 hours gives you 4 inches so one hour give u 2 inches 24x2 =48
A triangle has one angle that measures 19 degrees, one angle that measures 118 degrees, and one angle that measures 43 degrees.
What kind of triangle is it?
A. right triangle
B. obtuse triangle
C. acute triangle
D. equilateral triangle
Answer:
B. obtuse triangle
Step-by-step explanation:
Obtuse triangles are triangles with one obtuse angle and two acute angles. Define obtuse angles as angles over 90 degrees and acute angles as angles less than 90 degrees.
In this triangle:
118 degrees - obtuse angle
19 degrees - acute angle
43 degrees - acute angle
Thus, this triangle is an obtuse triangle.
I’m failing I really need help please!
Answer:
3 and -4
Step-by-step explanation:
this is simple but difficult
let the number be x and second number be y
3x + 2y=1
x-y/2=5
from the 2nd equation
x-y/2=5
x=5+y/2
substitute value for x into equation 1
3x + 2y=1
3(5+y/2) + 2y= 1
15 +3y/2 +2y=1
15 + 7y/2=1
7y/2= 1 - 15
7y/2=-14
cross multiply
7y= -28
y= -28/7
y= -4
therefore second number is -4
substitute value for y into 1st equation
3x + 2y=1
3x + 2(-4) = 1
3x - 8= 1
3x= 1+8
3x= 9
x= 9/3
x= 3
therefore first number is 3
therefore two numbers are;
3 and -4
I’m stuck on this maths question, I need some help
Answer:
1.48 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
let the sum of the heights of the girls and the boys be Y and x respectively
\( \frac{x}{14} = 1.56 \: \: \: \: \frac{x + y}{32} = 1.515 \: \\ x = 21.84 \: \: \: \: x + y = 48.48 \\ y = 48.48 - 21.84 = 26.64 \\ \: the \: number \: of \: girls \: in \: aclass \: is \: 32 - 14 = 18 \\ then \: the \: mean \: will \: be \: \\ \frac{26.64}{18} = 1.48\)
X=6 x+y=
Answer:
mean (average height) of the girls is 1.48 metres
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of boys × average height = 14 × 1.56 = 21.84
All students × average height = 32 × 1.515= 48.48
Number of girls × average height = 18 x
32-14 boys = 18 girls
Total height of all = Total height of boys + Total height of girls
48.48 = 21.84 + 18x
48.48 - 21.84 = 18x
26.64 = 18x
26.64 ÷ 18 = x
1.48 = x the average height of the girls
calculate least squares solution using svd a matrix has the singular value decomposition what is the solution to the least-squares problem that has minimal norm ?
The Least-squares problem that has minimal norm can be given using factorization.
The least squares method is used to find the best fit for a set of data points by minimizing the sum of the offsets from the plotted curve. Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a factorization of a real or complex matrix.
It is a widely used technique to decompose a matrix into several component matrices, exposing many of the useful and interesting properties of the original matrix. The singular value decomposition, guaranteed to exist, is A=UΣV.
When we have the equation system Ax=b, we calculate the SVD of A as A=UΣVT. The matrices U and VT have a very special property. They are unitary matrices. One of the main benefits of having unitary matrices like U and VT is that if we multiply one of these matrices by its transpose (or the other way around), the result equals the identity matrix.
The singular value decomposition (SVD) of matrix A is very useful in the context of least squares problems. It is also very helpful for analyzing the properties of a matrix.
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