8.Significant figures
(a) 8.9 x10^8 is correct
(b) 5.6x10^-8 is correct
(c) 0.00048 is correct
(d) 910 0000 is also correct.
what is the name of the the bending effect convex lenses do?
Convex lenses refract light inward toward a focal point. Light rays progress through the edges of a convex lens and are bent most.
What is it called when a convex lens bends light rays together?convex lenses are across in the middle. Rays of light that pass through the lens are conducted closer together (they converge). A convex lens is a meet lens. When parallel rays of light pass through a convex lens the refracted rays cross at one point called the principal focus.
. A convex lens is a connecting lens. When parallel rays of light pass through a convex lens the refracted rays merge at one point called the principal focus.
So we can conclude that Convex Lens. Concave Lens; It is known as a converging lens as light rays, when passed through this lens, tends to bend towards each other. It is known as a Convex Lens
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Is Cobalamin ionic or covalent?
Answer:
Coevalent
Explanation:
Because I am smart
For the following questions state the oxidation number of the element in the given compound.
1. sul fur in Li2SO#3
2. chlorine in MgCl2
3.Silicon in SiO2
4.sul fur in H2SO4
5.Sulfur in SO4^2-
6. manganese in MnO4^-
7. Cr in Cr2O7^2-
in the periodic tables
elements in the same column have the same charge
in a compound oxidation numbers have to equal 0
1.
sulfur in Li2SO3
charges :
Li = +1 S = +4 O = -2
multiply the charge with the subscripted number next to the element
Li = +1
Li2 = +2
O = -2
O3 = -8
in a compound oxidation numbers have to equal 0
+2 S -6 = 0
S -4 = 0
S = +4
Sulfur = +4
2.
MgCl2
Mg = +2
+2 Cl2 = 0
Cl2 = -2
Cl by itself = -2 divided by 2 = -1
Chlorine = -1
3.
SiO2
Silicon = +4
4.
Sulfur in H2SO4
H: +1 S: +6 O: -2
H2SO4
H2 : +2 O4: -8
+2 +S -8 = 0
S - 6 = 0
S = +6
Sulfur = +6
5.
Sulfur in SO4^2-
Sulfur in SO4
Sulfur = +4
6.
Manganese in MnO4^-
Manganese in MnO4
Manganese = +4
7.
Cr2O7^2-
Dichromate
Cr in Cr2O7^2- or Cr2O7-2-
Cr: +6 O: -2
Maintenance of............of the body such as temperature level, water content, pH and blood pressure to be in balanced and stable condition
Can you guys please help me I will mark brainliest to whoever answers this right.
Please help I need these answers
Answer:
false, true.
Explanation:
"That's because enzymes don't affect the free energy of the reactants or products" good luck!
How many moles are in 3.46 g of chromium?
Answer:
0.06654345229738384 moles of chromium.
How many liters does each of the following quantities of O2 occupy at STP: (a) 7.6 mol; (b) 0.58 mol?
7.6 moles of O2 will occupy 170.24 L at STP, and 0.58 moles of O2 will occupy 12.992 L at STP.
To solve this problemWe can use the ideal gas law and the molar volume of a gas at STP.
The molar volume of a gas at STP is approximately 22.4 liters/mol.
(a) For 7.6 mol of O2:
Volume = Number of moles * Molar volume
Volume = 7.6 mol * 22.4 L/mol
Volume = 170.24 liters
Therefore, 7.6 moles of O2 occupy approximately 170.24 liters at STP.
(b) For 0.58 mol of O2:
Volume = Number of moles * Molar volume
Volume = 0.58 mol * 22.4 L/mol
Volume = 12.992 liters
Therefore, 0.58 moles of O2 occupy approximately 12.992 liters at STP.
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a) For 7.6 mol of O2 volume occupied at STP is approximately equal to 164.09 L
b) For 0.58 mol of O2 volume occupied at STP is approximately equal to 12.02 L
A temperature of 273.15 K (0 degrees Celsius) and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm) are defined as STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).
We can use the ideal gas law equation to calculate the volume of a gas at STP:
PV = nRT
Where: P is the pressure (1 atm), V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
(a) In the case of 7.6 moles of O2, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the volume (V):
V = nRT / P
V = (7.6 mol) × (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)) × (273.15 K) / (1 atm)
On calculating,
V ≈ 164.09 L
(b) In the case of 0.58 moles of O2, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the volume (V):
V = nRT / P
V = (0.58 mol) × (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)) × (273.15 K) / (1 atm)
On Calculating,
V ≈ 12.02 L
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Electroplating is a way to coat a complex metal object with a very thin (and hence inexpensive) layer of a precious metal, such as silver or gold. In essence the metal object is made the cathode of an electrolytic cell in which the precious metal cations are dissolved in aqueous solution. Suppose a current of 0.270 A is passed through an electroplating cell with an aqueous solution of Ag_2 SO_4 in the cathode compartment for 72.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of pure silver deposited on a metal object made into the cathode of the cell. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Also, be sure your answer contains a unit symbol.
Mass of the pure silver deposited on a metal object made into the cathode of the cell is calculated to be 0.0217 gm.
What is electroplating?The process of using electrodeposition to coat an object in a layer of metal is called electroplating .
As we know that, Q = I * t
=0.270 * 72
= 19.44 C
Here Q is quantity of electricity , I is current in amperes = 0.270 A (given)
t is time in seconds (72.0 sec)
As 96500 Coulomb of electricity electrolyzes 1 mole of Ag
then,19.44 C of electricity deposits,
=1/96500 * 19.44
= 0.000201 moles of Ag
Mass of Ag is = number of moles * molar mass
= 0.000201 * 108
= 0.0217 gm
Thus, mass of pure silver deposited on a metal object made into the cathode of the cell is 0.0217 gm.
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Help me join the name the muddled sentences
Answer:
did this help ?
Explanation:
He muddled his way through the opening verse and belted out the chorus, creating a schizophrenic performance.: The results included muddled avant-garde theatrical staging techniques and insensitive and maladroit portraits of African Americans .
What volume would 0.853 moles of Nitrogen gas occupy at STP?
Answer:
19.12 L
Explanation:
At STP(i.e. Standard temperature and pressure).
The volume occupied by one mole of gas = 22.4 L
The pressure = 1 atm
The temperature = 273 K
Thus, since 1 mole of gas = 22.4 L;
Then 0.853 moles of N2 gas will occupy:
= (0.853 moles of N2 gas × 22.4 L)/ 1 mole of N2 gas
= 19.12 L
Please i meed help quick and thank you
It is the 4th scenario is the dependent event. There are 7 gold tokens and 4 silver tokens in a cup. The first student randomly draws a gold token and keeps it. A second student randomly draws a gold token from the cup.
How did we identify the dependent event?The fouth scenario is a dependent event because the probability of the second student drawing a gold token is affected by the outcome of the first student's draw.
If the first student draws a gold token, then there are only 6 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability changes. but if the first student does not draw a gold token, then there are 7 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability will remain the same
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In Zeff periodicity of valence electron, explain the changes of Al -> Si
If the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g∙°C, how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1.500g of water from 23 °C to 39 °C? (show your work) Units count
Answer:
Q = 100.42 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 1.500 g
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g.°C
Heat required = ?
Initial temperature = 23°C
Final temperature = 39°C
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 39°C - 23°C
ΔT = 16°C
Q = 1.500 g× 4.184 J/g.°C ×16°C
Q = 100.42 J
Please help me thank you, I will mark you?!?!?.:;)))
Answer:
a change from a solid to a liquid
Explanation:
Answer:
Dissolving salt in water is a chemical change.
Explanation:
A log burning is a chemical reaction, but not change. All the others are obviously not the answer.
Question 4:
1. Suppose a 70-kg individual drinks 2 L/day of water containing 0.1
mg/L of 1,1-dichloroethylene for 20 years.
(a) Find the hazard quotient for this exposure.
(b) Find the cancer risk.
(c) If the individual drinks this water for 30 years instead of just 20,
recompute the hazard quotient and the cancer risk.
(a) The hazard quotient is:
HQ = Intake / RfD = 0.0002 mg/day / 0.02 mg/kg/day = 0.01
(b) The cancer risk is 1 in 10,000.
(c) The cancer risk is 1 in 1,000.
What is Hazard quotient?Hazard quotient (HQ) is a measure used in risk assessment to evaluate the potential health risk posed by exposure to a chemical or other hazard. It is calculated as the ratio of the dose or exposure level of the chemical to a reference dose (RfD) or reference concentration (RfC) established by regulatory agencies or scientific bodies as a safe level of exposure. If the hazard quotient is greater than 1, it suggests that the level of exposure is of potential concern and additional risk assessment may be needed.
(a) The hazard quotient (HQ) is calculated as the daily intake of a chemical divided by its reference dose (RfD). The RfD for 1,1-dichloroethylene is 0.02 mg/kg/day.
The daily intake of 1,1-dichloroethylene can be calculated as:
Intake = concentration × ingestion rate × body weight
Intake = 0.1 μg/L × 2 L/day × 70 kg = 14 μg/day = 0.0002 mg/day
The hazard quotient is:
HQ = Intake / RfD = 0.0002 mg/day / 0.02 mg/kg/day = 0.01
(b) The cancer risk from exposure to 1,1-dichloroethylene can be estimated using the unit risk factor (URF) for this chemical, which is 0.5 per mg/kg/day. The cancer risk is calculated as:
Risk = Intake × URF = 0.0002 mg/day × 0.5 per mg/kg/day = 0.0001
Therefore, the cancer risk is 1 in 10,000.
(c) If the individual drinks this water for 30 years, the total exposure would be:
Exposure = Intake × 365 days/year × 30 years = 2.19 mg
The new hazard quotient is:
HQ = Exposure / (RfD × body weight) = 2.19 mg / (0.02 mg/kg/day × 70 kg) = 1.57
The new cancer risk is:
Risk = Exposure × URF = 2.19 mg × 0.5 per mg/kg/day = 1.10
Therefore, the cancer risk is 1 in 1,000.
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How many grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O?
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H2O or grams This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.
1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules. 63 grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O.
What do you mean by mole ?The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities.
One mole of any substance is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ units of that substance such as atoms, molecules, or ions. The number 6.023 × 10²³ is called as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.
The mole concept can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.
We expect you are converting between moles H2O and gram. The molecular weight of H2O or gram's This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.
Thus, 63 grams are in 3.5 moles of H2O.
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You estimate that you sent 135 texts last week but when you get the bill, it was actually 175. Calculate the percent error
Answer: -40
Explanation: Percent error is calculated by subtracting the value you actually recieved from the literature value (175 in your case) SO your answer should be 135-175=-40.
In an experiment on gases, you are studying a 1.0L sample of hydrogen gas at 20° C and 2.40 atm. You heat the gas until the root mean Square speed of the molecules of the sample has been doubled. What will be the final pressure of the gas.
The final pressure of the gas is obtained as 4.80 atm.
What is the final pressure?We know that the root mean square speed of the gas would depend on the temperature of the molecules of the gas. Here we are told that the root mean square speed of the gas molecules is doubled and it means that the temperature was also doubled.
We have;
P1/T1 =P2/T2
2T1 = 2P1
The final pressure would be 2(2.40)atm = 4.80 atm
Thus we ought to have the temperature at the end as 4.80 atm from the calculation that has been done.
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How many atoms can be found in a sample of 75g of silicon
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.6 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ Si}}\)
Explanation:
We are asked to find how many atoms are in a sample of 75 grams of silicon.
1. Convert Grams to MolesFirst, we must convert grams to moles using the molar mass. This is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. The molar mass is found on the Periodic Table because it is equal to the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.
Look up the molar mass of silicon.
Si: 28.085 g/molWe convert using dimensional analysis, so we must set up a conversion factor.
\(\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}\)
We are converting 75 grams of silicon to moles, so we multiply by this value.
\(75 \ g \ Si*\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}\)
Flip the conversion factor so the units of grams of silicon cancel.
\(75 \ g \ Si*\frac {1 \ mol \ Si}{28.085 \ g \ Si}\)
\(75 *\frac {1 \ mol \ Si}{28.085 }\)
\(\frac {75}{28.085} \ mol \ Si\)
\(2.670464661 \ mol \ Si\)
2. Convert Moles to AtomsNext, we convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's Number, or 6.022 ×10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of silicon.
Set up another conversion factor, this time with Avogadro's Number.
\(\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}\)
Multiply by the number of moles we found.
\(2.670464661 \ mol \ Si*\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}\)
The units of moles of silicon cancel.
\(2.670464661 *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 }\)
\(2.670464661 * {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}\)
\(1.60815382 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ Si\)
The original value of grams (75) has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the tenths place. The 0 in the hundredths place tells us to leave the 6 in the tenths place.
\(1.6 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ Si\)
What's galactose's empirical formula?
Answer:
C6H12O6
Explanation:
C6H12O6
Using this reversible reaction, answer the questions below:
N2O4 ⇔2NO2
(colorless) (reddish-brown)
-As the temperature increased, what happened to the N2O4 concentration?
-Was the formation of reactants or products favored by the addition of heat?
-Which reaction is exothermic? Right to left or left to right?
-If the change of enthalpy of this reaction when proceeding left to right is 14 kcal, which chemical equation is correct?
N2O4⇔ 2NO2 + 14 kcal
N2O4 ⇔2NO2, HR = +14 kcal
N2O4 + 14 kcal ⇔2NO2
N2O4 ⇔2NO2, HR = -14 kcal
Answer:
1) As the temperature increased what happened to the N2O4 concentration, it decreased
2) Formation of products, products are the right hand side of the equation.
3) Right to left is exothermic
4) Change in enthalpy N2O4 ⇔2NO2, HR = -14 kcal
As it's an exothermic reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants is higher than the products and the sign of the HR will be negative.
Explanation:
N2O4 ⇔2NO2
(colorless) (reddish-brown)
1) As the temperature increased what happened to the N2O4 concentration, it decreased
2) Formation of products, products are the right hand side of the equation.
3) Right to left is exothermic
4) Change in enthalpy N2O4 ⇔2NO2, HR = -14 kcal
As it's an exothermic reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants is higher than the products and the sign of the HR will be negative.
Which of the following statements about 13C NMR is not true?A. In 13C proton-decoupled NMR spectra, all peaks are singlets.B. 13C NMR spectra display peaks for only carbons that bear hydrogen atoms.C. 13C NMR chemical shifts occur over a greater range than 1H NMR chemical shifts.D. 13C NMR easily differentiates between the different hybridized carbons (sp3, sp2, and sp hybridized carbons).organic-chemistry
Answer: .B. 13C NMR spectra display peaks for only carbons that bear hydrogen atoms.
Explanation:
The statements that are true about 13C NMR are:
A. In 13C proton-decoupled NMR spectra, all peaks are singlets.
C 13C NMR chemical shifts occur over a greater range than 1H NMR chemical shifts.
D. 13C NMR easily differentiates between the different hybridized carbons (sp3, sp2, and sp hybridized carbons).organic-chemistry
Therefore, the option that isn't true is option B. "13C NMR spectra display peaks for only carbons that bear hydrogen atoms". This is false because 13C NMR will show every peak in the spectrum and it doesn't matter if it's only carbons that bear hydrogen atoms as everything will be shown.
what is the molar mass of the imaginary compound Z(AX3)2
The molar mass of the imaginary compound Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the molar mass of Z, A and X.
How do we calculate molar mass?Molar mass of any compound will be calculated by adding the mass of each atoms present in that compound.
Given compound is Z(AX₃)₂, molar mass of the given compound will be calculated as:
Molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ = Molar mass of Z + molar mass of 2(A) + molar mass of 6(X)
Hence molar mass of Z(AX₃)₂ is the sum of the masses of all atoms.
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hydrogen bond is not formed between, a)nitrogen and hydrogen b)carbon and hydrogen c) filorine and hydrogen d) iodine and hydrogen
Hydrogen bond is not formed between carbon and hydrogen. That is option B.
What is hydrogen bond?Hydrogen bond can be defined as the type of bond that is characterized to be a weak force that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction which occurs when a hydrogen atom bonded to a very electronegative atom such as a Nitrogen, Oxygen or Fluorine.
The combination of carbon and hydrogen is through a chemical bond called covalent bond which can occur between carbon and hydrogen atoms that can be found in many organic compounds (these are compounds that are made up of mainly carbon and hydrogen atoms).
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A hypothetical molecule, X–Y, has a dipole moment of 1.39 D and a bond length of 121 pm.
Calculate the percent ionic character of this molecule.
The percent ionic character of a molecule can be calculated using the following equation:
Percent Ionic Character = 100 × (μ/r)^2
Where μ is the dipole moment in Debye and r is the bond length in picometers.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Percent Ionic Character = 100 × (1.39/121)^2
Percent Ionic Character = 100 × (0.0115)^2
Percent Ionic Character = 1.32%
What is dipole moment?
The dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule. It is represented by the vector sum of the individual bond dipole moments and is measured in debyes (D).
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Please help me with this question.
Answer:1=B
2=A
Explanation:
Heredity Lab Report Instructions:
In the Heredity lab, you investigated how hamsters inherit traits from their parents. Record your observations in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.
Name and Title: Include your name, instructor's name, date, and name of lab.
Objective(s): In your own words, what was the purpose of this lab?
Hypothesis: In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity.
These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment.
Test One: If I breed a short fur, FF female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Test Two: If I breed a short fur, Ff female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Test Three: If I breed a long fur, ff female with a long fur, ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Procedure: The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here.
Please be sure to identify the test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) for this investigation. Remember, the test variable is what is changing in this investigation.
The outcome variable is what you are measuring in this investigation.
Test variable (independent variable): Outcome variable (dependent variable): Data: Record the data from each trial in the data chart below. Be sure to fill in the chart completely. Test One Parent 1: FF Parent 2: Ff Phenotype ratio: ________ : ________ short fur : long fur Test Two Parent 1: Ff Parent 2: Ff Phenotype ratio: ________ : ________ short fur : long fur Test Three Parent 1: ff Parent 2: ff Phenotype ratio: ________ : ________ short fur : long fur Conclusion: Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of
For Test One, phenotype ratio is Short fur : Long fur = 2 : 0; For Test Two, the phenotype ratio is Short fur : Long fur = 3 : 1; For Test Three, the phenotype ratios will be Short fur : Long fur = 0 : 2
What are the phenotype ratios from the test crosses?For Test One:
Parent 1: FF (homozygous dominant for short fur)
Parent 2: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)
The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:
FF : Ff = 1 : 1
And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:
Short fur : Long fur = 2 : 0 or 100% short fur
For Test Two:
Parent 1: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)
Parent 2: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)
The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:
FF : Ff : ff = 1 : 2 : 1
And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:
Short fur : Long fur = 3 : 1 or 75% short fur and 25% long fur
For Test Three:
Parent 1: ff (homozygous recessive for long fur)
Parent 2: ff (homozygous recessive for long fur)
The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:
ff : ff = 1 : 0
And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:
Short fur : Long fur = 0 : 2 or 100% long fur
For this investigation, the test variable is the breed of hamster and the outcome variable is the phenotype of the hamster.
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Is this microwaveable
Answer:
I wouldn't risk it if i were you haha
Explanation:
Order the following in decreasing wavelength
Longest Wavelength
1
2
3
4
5
Radio
Ultra violet
Green
X-Ray
Red
Shortest Wavelength
These are radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays are in order of increasing frequency and decreasing in wavelength.
Which seven frequencies are decreasing?In general, the electromagnetic spectrum is divided into seven sections, rising in energy and frequency and decreasing in wavelength. Radio waves, microwaves, infrared (IR), visible light, ultraviolet (UV) light, X-rays, and gamma rays ar names for these types of energy.
What seven different wavelengths are there?The parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are known to as gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared radiation, and radio waves, from highest to lowest energy.
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