Answer:
730 N
Explanation:
force =mass×acceleration
force= 73kg × 10 m/s
f=730N
You combine carbon monoxide with nitrogen dioxide to form carbon dioxide and nitrogen monoxide as depicted in the below equation . CO(g) + NO2(g) -> CO2(g) + NO(g) If you started with zero carbon dioxide, and over 62.3 seconds, 0.123 M of carbon dioxide was produced, what is the rate of this reaction?
The rate of the given reaction is 0.00197 M/s.
What is the rate of the reaction?The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:
CO (g) + NO₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + NO (g)
From the equation, 1 mole of CO produces 1 mole of CO₂, and hence the number of moles of CO2 produced is equal to the number of moles of CO consumed.
The concentration of CO₂ produced = 0.123 M.
Therefore, the concentration of CO consumed is also 0.123 M.
The rate of reaction is given by the formula:
rate = Δ[C]/Δtwhere Δ[C] is the change in concentration and Δt is the change in time.
Over 62.3 seconds, the concentration of CO decreases from 0 M to 0.123 M.
Δ[C] = 0.123 M - 0 M
Δ[C] = 0.123 M
Δt = 62.3 s
Substituting the values in the formula, we get:
rate of the reaction = Δ[C]/Δt
rate of the reaction = 0.123 M/62.3 s
rate of the reaction = 0.00197 M/s
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Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.7.5x109 – 2.5x108-[ ? ]x10?Coefficient (green)Exponent (yellow)
answer and explanation
7.5x10⁹ - 2.5x10⁸ = 7.25x10⁹
the coefficent is 7.25
the exponent is 9
Which is the first step in the fusion process?
Explanation:
The first step of the Hydrogen fusion process: a nucleus of Deuterium (2H) is formed from two protons with the emission of an antielectron and a neutrino. The basic Hydrogen fusion cycle involves four Hydrogen nuclei (protons) and two electrons and yields a Helium nucleus, two neutrinos and six photons.
Answer:
C just took it
Explanation:
In metallic bonds, the mobile electrons surrounding the positive ions are called a(n)
For the balanced equation shown below, what would be the limiting reagent if 42.3 grams
of N2O5 were reacted with 9.18 grams of H2O?
N2O5+H2O---> 2HNO3
A. HNO3
B. H20
C. N205
Answer: A. HNO3
Explanation:
A freshener is the best choice of tonic lotion for mature or __ skin?
I need help with this please fast
4) The volume of the HCl used is 9.500 mL while the volume of the NaOH used is 3.800 mL.
5) Molarity of sodium hydroxide is obtained from; Molarity of HCl * 1/2
What is titration?By reacting an unknown component with a known quantity of a different chemical known as a titrant, titration is a laboratory procedure used to measure the concentration of an unknown substance, often a solute dissolved in a liquid.
The endpoint of a titration can be detected in a number of ways, depending on the specific titration being performed.
4)
Volume of the Acid used = Initial reading - Final reading = 25.00 - 15.50 = 9.500 mL
Volume of the base used = 8.80 - 5.00 = 3.800 mL
5)
We know that the mole ratio is 1:2 and the implication of this is that the set up to obtain the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution is Molarity of HCl * 1/2
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An element is lustrous, brittle, and silver colored. What type of element is it
Metal
Metalloid
Non Metal
Other
Will give brainlist
What volume (in mL) of a 0.150 M HNO3 solution will completely react with 35.7 mL of a 0.108 M Na2CO3 solution according to the following balanced chemical equation?
Na2CO3(aq)+2HNO3(aq)→2NaNO3(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l)
In the reaction in Part A, what mass (in grams) of carbon dioxide forms?
Answer:
Explanation:
where are the anwser choices
Answer:
First part: volume of HNO3 solution = 51.4 mL
Second part: mass of CO2 = 0.170 g
Explanation:
First part:
Based on the volume and concentration of the Na2CO3 solution, there is 3.86 mmol of Na2CO3 available to react with HNO3 . Considering the stoichiometric relationship, you then calculate the volume of a 0.150 M solution that contains 7.71 mmol of HNO3 .
51.4 mL
Second part:
Since the reactant and product have a stoichiometric relationship that is 1:1, 0.00386 mol of Na2CO3 can react to form 0.00386 mol of CO2 . The molar mass of CO2 (44.01 g/mol ) is then used to convert the moles to the corresponding mass in grams.
0.170 g
What was earth’s surface like? Landmasses? First land plants
Answer:
During the early Paleozoic Era, the Earth's surface was very different from what it is today. The continents were arranged differently, forming one large supercontinent called Pangea. This landmass was surrounded by a single large ocean called Panthalassa. The climate was much warmer and wetter than it is today, with no ice caps at the poles.
The first land plants, known as bryophytes, appeared during the early Silurian Period, around 430 million years ago. These plants were small and simple, lacking roots and vascular tissue. They grew in damp environments, such as along the edges of lakes and streams. They were important in the development of soils and in the colonization of land by other organisms, such as insects and other arthropods.
Which change will cause a chemical reaction to speed up?
removing a catalyst
decreasing the temperature
increasing the surface area of a solid reactant
decreasing the concentration of reactants
The change that will cause a chemical reaction to speed up is increasing the surface area of a solid reactant.
What causes a chemical reaction to speed up?A chemical reaction involves the formation of product (s) by the collision of reactant molecules.
However, a chemical reaction can be caused to speed up i.e. occur more rapidly.
The factors that can cause a chemical reaction to speed up are as follows:
Adding of catalystIncreasing the temperatureIncreasing the surface area of the reactantsIncreasing the concentration of reactantsTherefore, the change that will cause a chemical reaction to speed up is increasing the surface area of a solid reactant.
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What happens when two sound waves meet in constructive interference?
A. The frequency increases.
B. The sound disappears.
C. The sound gets softer.
D. The sound gets louder.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The sound gets louder
Answer:
D. The sound gets louder.
120cm3 of a gas at 25°c exerts a pressure of 750mmHg. calculate its pressure if its volume increased to 150cm3 at 40°c.
Answer:
P2 = 1125 mmHg
Explanation:
Gas Pressure Calculation
To solve this problem, we need to use the combined gas law, which relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas under different conditions. The combined gas law is given by:
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas, and P2, V2, and T2 are the final pressure, volume, and temperature.
Let's start by calculating the initial conditions:
P1 = 750 mmHg
V1 = 120 cm^3
T1 = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K (temperature in Kelvin)
Now we can plug in these values and solve for P2:
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
(750 mmHg x 120 cm^3) / 298.15 K = (P2 x 150 cm^3) / (40°C + 273.15)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
P2 = (750 mmHg x 120 cm^3 x (40°C + 273.15)) / (298.15 K x 150 cm^3)
P2 = 1125 mmHg
Therefore, the pressure of the gas would increase to 1125 mmHg if its volume increased to 150 cm^3 at 40°C.
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i need to know the answers to this sheet
1. The pressure increases when the volume decreases
2. A solid has a fixed volume and is not compressible
3. The volume of 1 mol of an ideal gas is 22.4 L
4. Solid molecules do not move. (Option A)
5. Temperature and volume have a direct relationship
6. Pressure and volume have an indirect relationship
7. The equation to be used is option C
8. The equation to be used is option B
What are the gas laws?
Gas laws serve as a foundation for comprehending gas behavior and have a variety of uses, including industrial operations, gas storage, and the investigation of atmospheric phenomena.
It's vital to keep in mind that these gas laws are based on the assumption that gases behave in an ideal way and consist of infinitely small particles that do not interact with one another. Under specific circumstances, the behavior of actual gases may differ from these idealized connections.
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explain the statement potash alum is a double salt using the chemical formula of alum
Potash alum, represented by the chemical formula KAl(SO4)2·12H2O, is a double salt because it consists of two different salts, potassium sulfate (K2SO4) and aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3), combined together. It forms a unique crystalline structure with 12 water molecules incorporated in its composition.
Potash alum is a type of alum that is commonly used in dyeing and water purification applications. The chemical formula for alum is KAl(SO4)2·12H2O.
The term "double salt" refers to the fact that the compound is made up of two different types of ions that are combined together.
In the case of potash alum, the two different types of ions are potassium ions (K+) and aluminum ions (Al3+). These two ions are combined together in a 1:1 ratio to form a complex ion, KAl(SO4)2, which is then combined with 12 water molecules to form the final compound, KAl(SO4)2·12H2O.
The term "double salt" is used to describe this type of compound because it contains two different types of cations (positive ions) that are combined together to form a single crystal lattice structure.
The two different cations are held together by ionic bonds, which are relatively strong and help to give the compound its characteristic properties.
Potash alum is a particularly useful compound because it has a number of important properties that make it useful in a variety of applications.
For example, it is highly soluble in water, which makes it a good choice for use in water purification applications.
It is also relatively stable and non-toxic, which makes it safe to use in a variety of different settings.
Finally, it has a number of useful physical properties, such as its ability to form crystals that are highly reflective and have a characteristic octahedral shape.
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The Ka of a monoprotic weak acid is 0.00469. What is the percent ionization of a 0.141 M solution of this acid?
Use quadratic equation.
The percent ionization of an acidic solution can be calculated from the H+ concentration. the percent ionization of the monoprotic acid of 0.141 M is 18.23 %.
What is percent ionization?Percent ionization of an acidic solution is the percent of H+ ions in the solution. Thus, mathematically, it is the ratio of H+ ion concentration to the concentration of solution multiplied by 100.
Let HA be the monoprotic acid when it ionizes, forming equal concentration of H+ and A- let it be x. Thus ionization constant can be written as follows:
Ka = [x]² /[HA]
0.00469 =[x]²/[0.141 M]
[X] = 0.025. = [H+]
Percentage ionization = (0.025 M / 0.141 M)× 100
= 18.23 %
Therefore percentage ionization of the acid is 18.23%.
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A polystyrene cup is used to minimise thermal energy loss.
a. Explain why it is important to take steps to minimise thermal energy loss.
b. How else could thermal energy loss be minimised in this experiment?
PLEASE HELP
A polystyrene cup is used to minimise the thermal energy loss because polystyrene cup is acts as a very good insulator.
It is important to use polystyrene cup to minimise thermal energy loss because it prevent the heat energy loss as it has air bubbled trapped inside them. if we hold a hot coffee in a polystyrene cup , the hot coffee does not burn your finger because it is a bad conductor of heat. it is a natural insulator. we can also use this styroform or polystyrene idea to make home warm in cold region , it reduce the transfer of heat ,so that building stays warmer.
We can use plastic foam to reduce heat energy loss . Both polystyrene and plastic foams are the good insulators and bad conductor of heat.
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How much HCl (in moles) must be added to 1L of a buffer solution that is 0.84 M in ammonia and 0.96 M in ammonium chloride to result in a buffer solution of pH 8.56?
we need to add 0.20 moles of HCl to 1 liter of the buffer solution to achieve a pH of 8.56.
Steps
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for the buffer system is:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
where pKa is the acid dissociation constant for ammonium ion (NH4+), [A-] is the concentration of ammonia (NH3), and [HA] is the concentration of ammonium ion (NH4+).
The pKa for NH4+ is 9.25, so:
pH = 9.25 + log([NH3]/[NH4+])
Substituting the given concentrations, we get:
8.56 = 9.25 + log([NH3]/0.96)
log([NH3]/0.96) = -0.69
[NH3]/0.96 = 0.21
[NH3] = 0.20 M
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NH3 can be used to determine how much HCl is necessary to reach this new concentration:
HCl + NH3 → NH4+ + Cl-
Calculating the amount of HCl required to convert some of the NH3 to NH4+ is all that is necessary because the buffer solution already includes NH4+ and Cl-. The required amount of NH4+ is:
[NH4+] = [NH3] = 0.20 M
The amount of HCl is needed is
0.20 mol NH3 × 1 mol HCl/1 mol NH3 = 0.20 mol HCl
Therefore, we need to add 0.20 moles of HCl to 1 liter of the buffer solution to achieve a pH of 8.56.
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An unknown gas diffusion 0.25 times as fast as he .what is the molecules mass of the unknown gas
Answer:
identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas
identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas
Explanation:
identical conditions, separate samples of O2 and an unknown gas were allowed to effuse through identical membranes simultaneously. After a certain amount of time, it was found that 6.23 mL of O2 had passed through the membrane, but only 3.85 mL of of the unknown gas had passed through. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas
What are the coefficients when the following reaction is properly balanced?
Si4C3 +o2 -> si2o3+ c
The balanced equation for the given reaction is:
4 Si4C3 + 15 O2 → 8 Si2O3 + 3 C
What is Balanced Chemical Equation?
The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent the stoichiometric relationship between the reactants and products. They show the relative amounts of each substance that are involved in the reaction. In the given chemical equation, Si4C3 + O2 -> Si2O3 + C, the coefficients can be determined by balancing the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
Starting with Si, there are 4 Si atoms on the left and 2 Si atoms on the right, so a coefficient of 2 is needed in front of Si2O3 to balance the number of Si atoms.
Moving on to C, there are 3 C atoms on the left and 1 C atom on the right, so a coefficient of 3 is needed in front of C to balance the number of C atoms.
Finally, for O, there are 2x3=6 O atoms on the left and 2x2=4 O atoms on the right, so a coefficient of 3 is needed in front of O2 to balance the number of O atoms.
The balanced equation is thus: Si4C3 + 3O2 -> 2Si2O3 + 3C, with coefficients of 1, 3, 2, and 3 for Si4C3, O2, Si2O3, and C, respectively.
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For the following reaction, how many grams of NH3 will be produced if you react 42 g of N2?N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3Select one:a.61 gb.51 gc.71 gd.41 g
Explanation
Given:
Mass of N2 = 42 g
Balanced chemical reaction: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
We know the molar mass of N2 = 28.0134 g/mol
the molar mass of NH3 = 17,031 g/mol
Required: Mass of NH3 that will be produced
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the moles of N2
n = m/M where n is the moles, m is the mass and M is the molar mass
n = 42g/28.0134 g/mol
n = 1.499 mol
Step 2: Use the stoichiometry to calculate the moles of NH3
The molar ratio between N2 and NH3 is 1:2
Therefore the moles of NH3 = 1.499 mol x 2 = 2.998 mol
Step 3: Use the moles to calculate the mass of NH3
m = n x M
m = 2.998 mol x 17,031 g/mol
m = 51 g
Answer
B. 51 g
In the equation 2Li2O(s)=O2(g)+4L(i)
We heat 25g of Li2O until no more oxygen is produced.
q) How many L of oxygen is expected to be produced.
In the given equation 5.96 L of O2 will be produced.
What is chemical equation?
A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that shows the reactants on the left side and the products on the right side, with the coefficients indicating the relative amounts of each substance involved. It follows the law of conservation of mass, which states that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2Li₂O(s) → O₂(g) + 4Li(s)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of Li₂O produces 1 mole of O₂. We can use this ratio to convert the mass of Li₂O to moles of O₂
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of Li₂O:
n(Li₂O) = m/M
where m is the mass of Li₂O and M is the molar mass of Li₂O. The molar mass of Li₂O is:
M(Li₂O) = 2(M(Li) + M(O)) = 2(6.941 g/mol + 15.999 g/mol) = 45.88 g/mol
Plugging in the values, we get:
n(Li₂O) = 25 g / 45.88 g/mol = 0.544 mol
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Li₂O produce 1 mole of O2. So, the number of moles of O2 produced is:
n(O2) = 0.544 mol / 2 = 0.272 mol
Finally, we can convert the number of moles of O2 to liters using the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature. Assuming the reaction occurs at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is 0°C (273.15 K) and 1 atm, we can simplify the equation to:
V = nRT/P
Plugging in the values, we get:
V = (0.272 mol) (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K) (273.15 K) / 1 atm = 5.96 L
Therefore, we can expect 5.96 L of O2 to be produced.
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Write the complete balanced chemical equation _A+_BC3->_AC2 +_ B
Answer:
Prueba con tus argumentos quienes sufren mas con la violencia?
Answer:
Sure! The complete balanced chemical equation for the reaction you provided is: `2A + BC3 -> AC2 + 3B`.
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIESTPlease Help!! Balancing Redox Reactions Worksheet questions 4-7 (see attached)
The balanced redox reaction in the chemical reaction is given below:
40H2S + 48H+ + 16MnO4¯ ---> 5S8 + 16Mn2+ + 64H2O
Balancing the redox reaction:
Solution:
1) Half-reactions:
H2S ---> S8
MnO4¯ ---> Mn2+
2) Balance:
8H2S ---> S8 + 16H+ + 16e¯
5e¯ + 8H+ + MnO4¯ ---> Mn2+ + 4H2O
3) Make the number of electrons equal (note that there are no common factors between 5 and 16 except 1):
40H2S ---> 5S8 + 80H+ + 80e¯ <--- factor of 5
80e¯ + 128H+ + 16MnO4¯ ---> 16Mn2+ + 64H2O <---
factor of 16
4) Thus, the final answer is given below;
40H2S + 48H+ + 16MnO4¯ ---> 5S8 + 16Mn2+ + 64H2O
What is oxidation-reduction reaction?Oxidation-reduction can simply be defined as a special type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of the substrate change.
So therefore, the balanced redox reaction in the chemical reaction is given below:
40H2S + 48H+ + 16MnO4¯ ---> 5S8 + 16Mn2+ + 64H2O
Complete question:
Balance the following redox reaction:
MnO4¯ + H2S ---> Mn2+ + S8
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What is the ratio of ions in 2Na3PO4?
The ratio of ions in the given ionic compound, 2 Na₃PO₄ is 6 : 2.
What are ions?Ions are substances formed when atoms of elements gain or lose or lose electrons.
In some instances, the group of atoms may come together and react as one unit and these are called radicals.
Ionic compounds are formed when two oppositely charged ions are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.
The ions in the given ionic compound, 2 moles of Na₃PO₄, are as follows;
2 * 3 moles of Na⁺ = 6 moles
2 * 1 mole of PO₄ = 2 moles
The ratio of ions = 6 : 2
The ratio of ions = 3 : 1
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Which amphibian organ has a high blood supply and many folds to increase surface area?
a. heart
b. stomach
c. lungs
d. brain
Answer:
lungs
Explanation:
URGENT!!! An unknown hydrate of CoCl₂ has been evaporated in a crucible. Given the following data, find the formula and name of the hydrate.
Mass of crucible: 12.090 g
Mass of hydrate before evaporation and crucible: 16.250 g
Mass of hydrate after evaporation and crucible: 12.424 g
From the given data, the name of the hydrated salt would be \(CoCl_2.83H_2O\).
Formula of hydrateThe formula of the hydrated salt can be determined using the empirical formula approach. That is, we will find the mole equivalent of the anhydrous salt and the water of hydration and then combine them into a single formula after dividing by the smallest mole.
First, we need to determine the mass of the anhydrous salt and the water of hydration.
Mass of crucible (x) = 12.090 g
Mass of hydrated salt + crucible (y) = 16.250 g
Thus, the mass of the hydrated salt can be determined by subtracting x from y.
Mass of hydrated salt = 16.250 - 12.090 = 4.16 g
Mass of hydrate + crucible after evaporating off the water (z) = 12.424 g
Mass of anhydrous salt = z - x
= 12.424 - 12.090
= 0.334 g
Mass of water = 4.16 - 0.334
= 3.826 g
Now, let's find the moles:
Molar mass of \(CoCl_2\) = 129.839 g/mol
Molar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol
Mole of \(CoCl_2\) = 0.334/129.839 = 0.00257 mol
Mole of water = 3.826/18.01 = 0.2124 mol
Dividing through by the smallest mole
\(CoCl_2\) = 0.00257 / 0.00257 = 1
water = 0.2124/ 0.00257 = 83
Thus, the formula of the hydrate would be \(CoCl_2.83H_2O\)
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explain hydrogen dioxide
Answer:
Two molecules of hydrogen combine with two molecules of oxygen to form hydrogen peroxide. Hence, its chemical formula is H2O2. It is the simplest peroxide (since it is a compound with an oxygen-oxygen single bond). Hydrogen peroxide has basic uses as an oxidizer, bleaching agent and antiseptic
If you collect 5.74 mL of O 2 at 298 K and 1.00 atm over 60.0 seconds from a reaction solution of 5.08 mL, what is the initial rate of the reaction
Answer:
7.71 × 10⁻⁴ M/s
Explanation:
The initial rate of the reaction can be expressed by using the formula:
\(\dfrac{\Delta [O_2]}{\Delta t}\)
where the number of moles of O₂ = \(\dfrac{PV}{RT}\)
where;
Pressue P = 1.00 atm
Volume V =5.74mL = (5.74 /1000) L
Rate R = 0.082 L atm/mol.K
Temperature = 298 K
\(= \dfrac{1.00 \ atm \times \dfrac{5.74 }{1000}L}{0.082 \ L \ atm/mol.K \times 298 K}\)
= 2.35 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Δ[O₂] = \(\dfrac{moles \ produced - initial \ mole}{\dfrac{5.08 }{1000}L }\)
Δ[O₂] = \(\dfrac{2.35 \times 10^{-4} M - 0 M}{\dfrac{5.08 }{1000}}\)
Δ[O₂] = 0.04626 M
The initial rate = \(\dfrac{\Delta [O_2]}{\Delta t}\)
= \(\dfrac{0.04626}{60}\)
= 7.71 × 10⁻⁴ M/s
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