3. Complete the similarity statement for the similar triangles shown below (2pts)
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Answer: green house pls mark brayinliest  have a good night/day

Explanation: well Differential transmissivity of shortwave insolation and longwave terrestrial radiation by various atmospheric gases is better known as the green house

Answer:

No it does not lead to soil erosion, it lead to soil infertility

Options A and C are correct.

If only 1 option, then choose Option C

Some extras about Ladakh -

Ladakh is a cold desert in India. It lies in the Great Himalayas, on the eastern side of Jammu and Kashmir. It has the mighty Karakoram Range in the North and in the south, it is bound by the Zanskar mountains. Several rivers flow through Ladakh. The most important one is the Indus. These rivers form deep valleys and gorges. They add to the scenic beauty of the place. Several glaciers are found in Ladakh. The Gangotri glacier is an example. The altitude in Ladakh varies from about 3000m in Kargil to more than 8000 m in the Karakoram.

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The answer here is (I'm confirming is c)

Alfred Wegener's concept (Continental Drift) challenges the widely held belief that continents and ocean basins have not changed in size or shape over Earth's long history by providing evidence such as

He relied on fossil evidence, such as tropical plants discovered on Spitzbergen, an Arctic island. He discovered large-scale geographic features that corresponded, such as the Appalachian Mountains in the United States and the Scottish Highlands, as well as South African rock strata that corresponded to those in Brazil. He contended that previous land bridges between continents had collapsed. He also argued that mountains did not form like wrinkles on the skin of a drying apple, but rather when the edges of drifting continents crumpled and folded.

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Answer:

A. post-processing edits

Explanation:

Answer:

The climate of a region depends on many factors including the amount of sunlight it receives, its height above sea level, the shape of the land, and how close it is to oceans. Since the equator receives more sunlight than the poles, climate varies depending on its distance from the equator.

Trochophores, the free-swimming larvae of many mollusks, are propelled through the water by cilia.

Cilia are small, hair-like structures that cover the outer surface of trochophores. These cilia beat in coordinated waves, creating a current of water that propels the larvae forward. The beating motion of the cilia generates a force that pushes against the surrounding water, allowing the trochophores to move and navigate through their aquatic environment.

The cilia serve as both locomotory and feeding structures for trochophores. In addition to propelling the larvae, the beating cilia also help to create feeding currents. As the cilia move, they create a flow of water that directs microscopic food particles towards the larva's mouth, enabling it to capture and consume food. The use of cilia for propulsion is a common adaptation among many marine organisms, including various larvae stages of mollusks. It allows them to disperse in search of new habitats, find food, and avoid predation during their early developmental stages before they undergo metamorphosis into their adult forms.

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Answer:

Argentina in the West and Uruguay in the south

Brazil has got a lot of cultural transformation due to the European immigrants who have come and settled in Brazil. Then due to the slave trade, many Africans have also come and settled in Brazil. All these have resulted in the diversification of the physical features of Brazil.

Brazil is one of the physically richest countries in terms of resources. It has got a lot of varied characteristics. The physical features of Brazil are due to its locational exquisiteness. The most important thing about Brazil is that it is the largest country in South America.

The Brazilian landscape is very rich in natural resources. It has one of the largest rainforests the Amazon. The world's largest jungle is in the north. the physical features of Brazil also include a lot of animals, which have been staying in these lands for over some time. Brazil also has rugged lands as well as large acres of grasslands known as the pampas.

The physical features of brazil are all due to the anomaly in the weather conditions it has heat, rain, and also cold on its lands.

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Over time, the movement of people on Earth has steadily increased. This has altered the course of human evolution by increasing gene flow. Thus option last is correct.

Earth is a planet present in the solar system having the existence of life. This is the only planet on which life is possible due to living conditions that ensure the availability of water which is important for survival.

The process of evolution is how communities of organisms evolve through time. These alterations are caused by genetic differences. Divergent, coevolution, parallel, and convergent evolution are among the various forms of evolution.

An individual's chromosomes can enter or leave a group through "gene flow." It involves the transfer of genetic material from one population of a species to another, transforming the composition of the recipient population's gene pool.

Therefore, option last is appropriate.

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The correct answer is option B.

Cinder cones produce small, steep-sided structures composed of pyroclastic material.

Cinder cones are small in size and have steep sides near the top. Their size varies and can range from hundreds to thousand of meters in depth. They grow almost the size of a hill. The peaks of cinder cones are covered with snow.

These types of volcanoes have only one opening unlike shield volcano or strato-volcano  which have many openings.

Simply put, these volcanoes produce small amount of volcanic ash composed of pyroclastic material and is a steep structured conical hill made up of loosely attached pyroclastic fragments.

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Answer:

the gulf stream and north atlantic drift

Explanation:

MOST influence on the Canadian Shield region is frozen soil.

Frozen soil is dense and hard. The frozen ground is very firm and does not collapse underfoot. Test the floor first by walking on it and tapping it in a few places. If there is no spring water or the ground is crumbling, it is probably still frozen and too cold to work.

If you've ever put water in a freezer, you've probably noticed that water expands when it Frozen soil . This also happens with soil moisture in the frost layer. When water condenses in soil, it causes the soil material to expand and compress. Also, the ice pushes the floor up and lifts it up.

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There are 28 states, and I’m pretty sure there are 8 Union territories in India.

Can you list the equations or inequalities please?

Option (E), Hygrophytic characteristics are not an animal adaptation prominent in the desert biome. Hygrophytic characteristics refer to adaptations that enable organisms to thrive in wet or moist environments.

These adaptations are typically found in plants or organisms living in aquatic or humid habitats. They are not specifically suited for survival in the desert biome, which is characterized by arid conditions and limited water availability. Desert animals have evolved various adaptations to cope with the harsh desert environment. Let's briefly explain the other options:

A) Nocturnal habits: Many desert animals are nocturnal, meaning they are active during the night when temperatures are cooler. This adaptation allows them to avoid the extreme heat of the day.

B) Burrowing: Burrowing is a common adaptation in desert animals. Burrows provide shelter from high temperatures, protect against predators, and help conserve water.

C) Estivation: Estivation is a state of dormancy or inactivity that some desert animals enter during periods of extreme heat and limited water availability. It helps them conserve energy and water until more favorable conditions return.

D) Nomadism: Nomadism refers to the behavior of constantly moving or migrating in search of resources such as food and water. Some desert animals, like certain rodents or antelope species, exhibit nomadic behavior to find suitable grazing areas or water sources.

In conclusion, the correct answer is E) Hygrophytic characteristics, as they are not adaptations typically associated with desert animals.

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a. Crater Lake: Crater Lake is associated with intraplate volcanism. It is located in the state of Oregon, USA, and is formed within the caldera of Mount Mazama, a collapsed stratovolcano.

b. Hawaii's Kilauea: Kilauea is associated with intraplate volcanism. It is located on the Big Island of Hawaii and is part of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain. The volcanic activity in Hawaii is caused by a hotspot beneath the Pacific Plate.

c. Mount St. Helens: Mount St. Helens is associated with a convergent plate boundary. It is located in the Cascade Range of Washington, USA, and is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. The volcanic activity is a result of the subduction of the Juan de Fuca Plate beneath the North American Plate.

d. East African Rift: The East African Rift is associated with a divergent plate boundary. It is a tectonic rift system that runs through eastern Africa. The volcanic activity in this region is due to the pulling apart of the African Plate, leading to the formation of rift valleys and volcanic activity.

e. Yellowstone: Yellowstone is associated with intraplate volcanism. It is located primarily in Wyoming, USA, and spans across parts of Montana and Idaho as well. The volcanic activity in Yellowstone is related to a hotspot beneath the North American Plate.

f. Mount Pelée: Mount Pelée is associated with a convergent plate boundary. It is located on the island of Martinique in the Caribbean Sea. The volcanic activity is caused by the subduction of the South American Plate beneath the Caribbean Plate.

g. Deccan Traps: The Deccan Traps are associated with intraplate volcanism. They are located in west-central India. The volcanic activity occurred over a long period of time and is believed to be associated with the mantle plume activity.

h. Fujiyama (Mount Fuji): Mount Fuji is associated with a convergent plate boundary. It is located in Japan and is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. The volcanic activity is a result of the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate.

Please note that while these associations are generally accurate, some regions may have complex geological settings involving multiple plate boundaries or volcanic processes.

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Answer: Jammu and Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

Explanation:

The most influential person who advocated the heliocentric hypothesis during the historical development of understanding of planetary motion was Copernicus.

Heliocentric hypothesis is the astronomical model that depicts the Earth and the planets revolving around the Sun. This model of the Solar System, also called the Copernican model, was proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century.Nicolaus Copernicus and Heliocentric Hypothesis:The heliocentric hypothesis was introduced by Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish mathematician, and astronomer. In his book, "De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium" (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres), published in 1543, he presented his heliocentric model of the solar system. Copernicus proposed that the Sun was at the center of the solar system, and the planets, including Earth, orbited around it.

Copernicus’ theory was not widely accepted during his lifetime but later became the foundation for modern astronomy. The heliocentric theory replaced the previous geocentric theory which placed the Earth at the center of the universe. Copernicus’ theory was a significant step forward in the development of the scientific method, as he used observations and mathematics to prove his hypothesis. Copernicus’ theory was also a critical part of the Scientific Revolution, which led to advances in science and technology that continue to shape the world we live in today. To sum up, Copernicus was the most influential person in advocating the heliocentric hypothesis during the historical development of understanding of planetary motion.

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Illegal settlements​ are obstacles to peace, violations of law,

Illegal settlements typically refer to the establishment of civilian communities in territory that is considered by international law to be occupied by a foreign power. These settlements are usually built by the occupying power within the occupied territory, often leading to significant controversy and conflict.

It's important to note that the issue of illegal settlements is complex and politically charged, and different individuals, governments, and organizations hold diverse opinions and stances on the matter. Resolving the issue requires considerations of legal frameworks, geopolitical factors, historical claims, and the aspirations of different communities involved.

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Germany consists of 16 states, known as Bundesländer, which have their own governments and varying degrees of autonomy. These states are part of the federal system of Germany, with each state having its own capital, administration, and unique cultural characteristics.

Bundesländer is a German term that translates to "federal states" or "states" in English. In the context of Germany, it refers to the 16 individual administrative divisions within the country.

The Bundesländer have their own governments, parliaments, and executive powers, which allow them to make decisions and implement policies in various areas such as education, culture, and local administration.

Each Bundesland has its own unique identity, history, and regional characteristics, contributing to the cultural and political diversity within Germany's federal system.

This decentralized structure empowers the states while maintaining a cohesive national framework.

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Answer:

In 250 million years, the tectonic plates will most probably cluster, but that is only if the current movements remain the same, and there is no formation of any other plates that will disturb the process and reverse it.

Explanation:

While we know how, where, and how much the tectonic plates are moving at present or where doing so in the past, it is impossible to make an accurate prediction for the future, at least not for the far future. The reason is simple, some plates get subducted and dissapear while new ones form and grow. It is not really possible to predict where will new plates form, what will be their size, or even less in what direction they will move.

If we assume that the plates will continue to move as they do at present, in 250 million years they should form a new supercontinent. The Eurasian and North American plates will be merged slightly more south than at present, The Nubian plate will be merged with the Eurasian in its southwestern part, the Australian will come at the position of the Philippines, the South American attached to the Australian on its west, the Antarctic plate will merge with the southwestern part of the Nubian plate, and the Somali plate will merge with the Australian on its east.

Such a scenario will result in the formation of new massive mountain chains and plateaus near the convergent boundaries. The climate will change and the ecosystems will be significantly shifted. New forests will emerge, but also new deserts, with numerous natural boundaries between them. This will result in the extinction of a lot of plants and animals, while others will prosper and take over.

True,  The biomass of cultivated land around equals the biomass of temperate grassland.

According to this graph, algal beds and coral reefs have the most increased net primary productivity. The net primary productivity of an estuary ecosystem is around 12 times the net prior productivity of the open ocean.

Plant biomass (W) is the weight of living plant material included above and below a unit of ground surface area at a provided point in time. Production is the biomass or weight of organic matter incorporated by a society or species per unit land area per unit time.

Biomass is emanated from organic material such as trees, plants, and agricultural and urban waste. The prevalence of biomass produced by EU agriculture comes in the formation of biogas, and feedstocks for making biodiesel and bioethanol.

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Answer: He feared religious uprisings and Christian interference in politics

Babylon of Hammurabi was a territorial state because it was a political entity with defined borders and a centralized government that controlled a specific geographic area.

Under Hammurabi's rule, Babylon became the dominant city-state in Mesopotamia, and Hammurabi expanded his territory through military conquests. He established a code of laws, known as the Code of Hammurabi, which applied to all the people living within his territory. This code was designed to regulate all aspects of life, from commerce and agriculture to family relationships and criminal law.

Babylon of Hammurabi was also a territorial state because it had a capital city, Babylon, which served as the center of political, economic, and cultural life. The city was home to important government institutions, such as the royal palace and the temple of Marduk, as well as a bustling marketplace and a diverse population of artisans, traders, and laborers.

Overall, Babylon of Hammurabi was a territorial state because it was a centralized political entity with defined borders, a powerful government, and a distinctive cultural identity that set it apart from other states in the region.

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The single word used to describe the unsorted and unstratified sediment deposited directly by ice is till.

Till refers to a type of glacial drift which is the rock material carried away by a glacier and directly deposited from the ice or running water from the ice. It is different from other types of drift in way that it is deposited directly by glaciers without being reworked by meltwater. Till is characterized by unsorted and unstratified sediment of glacial deposits which is not generally consolidated. Till is formed due to the erosion and entrainment of rock material caused by the moving ice of a glacier. It is deposited at some distance down the ice to form terminal, lateral, medial and ground moraines. Tills are classified into primary and secondary deposits. Primary deposits are laid down directly by glaciers while secondary deposits are reworked by transport and other processes.

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