you have two populations of plants. in these populations timing of seed germination is controlled by one gene. the fast gene (f) is dominant to the slow gene (f). in population one, 75% of the seeds germinate fast, in population two 25% of the seeds germinate slow. assuming h-w, which population has a greater frequency of the f allele?
Answers
Since the frequencies of f alleles in both populations are different, we can determine that Population 1 has a greater frequency of f alleles (0.87) as compared to Population 2 (0.75). Therefore, Population 1 has a greater frequency of the f allele.
In this given scenario, it is mentioned that there are two populations of plants and the timing of seed germination is controlled by one gene. The fast gene (f) is dominant to the slow gene (f). In population one, 75% of the seeds germinate fast, in population two 25% of the seeds germinate slowly.
The given information can be summarized in the following way:
Population 1: In this population, fast germination is seen in 75% of seeds. Thus, the frequency of fast alleles can be determined by taking the square root of 75% which is √0.75=0.87.
Population 2: In this population, slow germination is seen in 25% of seeds. Thus, the frequency of fast alleles can be determined by subtracting the frequency of slow alleles from 1 which is 1-0.25=0.75.
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Related Questions
I don't know what the answer is
Answers
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
primary consumers eat primary producers (plants)
not C because kestrel is a bird that eats more than just plants
once a protein is sent to the membrane, what are the options the cell has for the fate of that protein
Answers
Any protein that is intended for the endomembrane system (or the cell's outer membrane) is delivered to the ER during translation and fed in as it is created. The correct answers are (A, C, D).
During translation, the ER is supplied with any protein that is intended to be a part of the endomembrane system or the cell's outer membrane.
The endoplasmic reticulum is where a protein's translation is directed by the signal peptide, which is made up of a group of hydrophobic ("water-fearing") amino acids. These amino acids are commonly located close to proteins' N-termini. The protein complex known as the signal-recognition particle (SRP), which arises from the ribosome, recognizes this sequence and transports the ribosome to the ER. As it is created in the ER lumen, the ribosome feeds its amino acid chain into it (interior). When the signal peptide is removed during translation, the finished protein may occasionally be released into the ER's interior (as shown above).
In the ER, proteins can take up sugar groups and fold into the appropriate geometries. However, some proteins must remain and carry out their functions within the ER. If any of these proteins "escape" into the Golgi, their amino acid tags make sure they are transported back to the ER. Before moving on to their final destinations, proteins may go through additional changes in the Golgi apparatus, such as the addition of sugar groups. Lysosomes, the plasma membrane, and the cell surface are some of these locations. A number of chemical cues, including amino acid tags and structural properties, are employed to retain some proteins in the Golgi or bring them back when they need to be there to perform their functions (proteins that are "Golgi-resident").
Proteins are transported from the Golgi to the cell surface if they lack any particular tags, where they are either secreted to the cell's exterior if they are free-floating or supplied to the plasma membrane if they are membrane-embedded. The diagram above represents this default pathway for a membrane protein that contains sugar groups and is colored green and purple.
If proteins have the appropriate molecular labels, they can be transported to other locations. For instance, proteins that are meant for the lysosome have a molecular tag made of sugar with an attached phosphate group. Proteins containing this tag are sorted into vesicles headed for the lysosome in the Golgi apparatus.
The complete question is:
Once a protein is sent to the membrane, what are the options the cell has for the fate of that protein?
(A). It functions inside of an organelle that is a member of the endomembrane system.
(B). It functions in the cytoskeleton as a tubulin component of microtubules.
(C). It is secreted from the cell similar to how the protein called insulin is secreted from pancreatic cells.
(D). It functions as a glycoprotein in the membranes of the Golgi apparatus.
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Inherited genes, hormonal changes of puberty and menopause, and changes throughout life in the brain, height, weight, and motor skills are biological processes reflecting human
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The biological processes reflecting human development are inherited genes, hormonal changes of puberty and menopause, and changes throughout life in the brain, height, weight, and motor skills.
Human development is an ongoing process that begins at conception and ends at death. It involves biological, psychological, and social changes. Biological processes refer to the physical and physiological changes that occur throughout an individual's lifespan. Biological processes that reflect human development are inherited genes, hormonal changes of puberty and menopause, and changes throughout life in the brain, height, weight, and motor skills. Genetics play a significant role in determining the physical characteristics that people have. Hormonal changes are also part of biological processes reflecting human development.
Height and weight are also part of the biological processes that reflect human development. Both genetics and environmental factors like nutrition, exercise, and exposure to toxins influence these physical characteristics. Children typically experience growth spurts during infancy, early childhood, and adolescence, and then reach their adult height and weight in early adulthood. Some medical conditions can affect growth and development, like growth hormone deficiency and thyroid disorders.Overall, biological processes are an essential part of human development and reflect changes throughout an individual's lifespan. These processes are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors and can be affected by illness, injury, and other factors. Understanding biological processes is essential for healthcare professionals, educators, and parents who work with individuals of all ages.
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The biological processes reflecting human development include inherited genes, hormonal changes of puberty and menopause, and changes throughout life in the brain, height, weight, and motor skills.
1. Inherited genes: Genes passed down from parents determine various traits, such as eye color, hair type, and susceptibility to certain diseases. These genetic factors influence our physical and mental characteristics.
2. Hormonal changes of puberty and menopause: During puberty, hormones like estrogen and testosterone cause physical changes such as growth spurts, development of secondary sexual characteristics, and maturation of reproductive organs. Similarly, during menopause, hormonal fluctuations occur, leading to changes in the reproductive system.
3. Changes throughout life in the brain, height, weight, and motor skills: The brain continues to develop and change throughout life. Height and weight change due to factors like nutrition and exercise. Motor skills improve with practice and age.
These biological processes are part of human development and contribute to the overall growth and maturation of an individual.
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Haemophilia is a genetic condition that impairs people's ability to form blood clots. Some forms of it are known to be sex-linked. Suppose that equal proportions of people are men and women, ignoring further gender variance. One meta-study estimates that 2-in-10,000 men and 1-in-100,000 women have a particular sex-linked form of haemophilia. (a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen person has haemophilia? (b) What is the probability that a given person with haemophilia is a man?
Answers
(a) The probability of a randomly chosen person having hemophilia is 0.000105.
(b) The probability that a given person with hemophilia is male is approximately 1.9.
(a) Probability that a randomly chosen person has hemophilia:
Haemophilia can affect both males and females, but we need to find the probability for both. Hence,
the probability of having hemophilia = probability that a randomly chosen person is male × probability that a male has hemophilia + probability that a randomly chosen person is female × probability that a female has hemophilia
Probability of having hemophilia in males = 2/10,000 = 0.0002
Probability of having hemophilia in females = 1/100,000 = 0.00001
Probability of a randomly chosen person is male = 0.5
Probability of a randomly chosen person is female = 0.5
Probability of having hemophilia = 0.5 × 0.0002 + 0.5 × 0.00001 = 0.000105
(b) Probability that a given person with haemophilia is a man:
From (a), we know that the probability of having hemophilia is 0.000105. Therefore, the probability that a given person with hemophilia is male is:
probability that a given person with haemophilia is a man = probability that a male has hemophilia/ probability of having hemophilia = 0.0002/0.000105 = 1.9048≈1.9 (approximately).
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in 1986 a larva of a nonnative species arrived in ballast water discharged from a european ship near detroit. with no known natural enemies, these tiny mussels have run amok causing at least 500 million dollars of damage each year in the great lakes area. what is the name for this invasive mussel?
Answers
The invasive mussel you're referring to is the "zebra mussel" (Dreissena polymorpha). It is a nonnative species that arrived in the Great Lakes region from a European ship's ballast water discharge in 1986.
Since then, it has caused significant ecological and economic damage in the area. In biology, an invasive species is a kind of organism that is foreign to a given region or place and has the potential to spread quickly enough to pose a threat to the native species of the region.
In the 1980s, the United States' Great Lakes region unintentionally received the Zebra mussel, which is the situation in this instance. Because it has the ability to outgrow and outcompete native mussel species, or mussel species that are naturally found in the lake, it is a big worry for biologists (like every other invasive species). Despite the absence of a map illustrating the distribution of mussels, the question can be answered using knowledge about invasive species in general.
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How many possible connections are there among the neurons of the brain?
(A) about 500 million
(B) about 500 trillion
(C) about 5 billion
(D) about 50 trillion.
Answers
The number of possible connections among the neurons of the brain is about 500 trillion (B).
Neurons are specialized cells that process and transmit information in the brain. Each neuron is connected to other neurons through synapses, which are the sites of communication between neurons. The number of possible connections between neurons in the brain is incredibly large.
According to estimates, the human brain has about 100 billion neurons, and each neuron can form connections with up to 10,000 other neurons. This means that the total number of possible connections in the brain is about 1 quadrillion (10^15).
However, not all possible connections are formed in the brain, and the actual number of connections is estimated to be around 150 trillion (10^14). Therefore, the correct answer to the question is an option (B) about 500 trillion.
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Unicellular organisms have different structures from each other.Explain why.
Answers
Answer:
The reason why is because in the process of reproduction; there are some mistakes in DNA replication (out of billions of base pairs about 120,000 mistakes). This is what brings us so much variation in organisms.
12. What are at least 2 things that all these animals have in common? (Besides the fact that they live in
the Serengeti).
Answers
Some basic characteristics that animals in the Serengeti ecosystem may share: Adaptation, interaction, migration, etc.
Environment adaptation: Animals in the Serengeti basically are adapted to the distinct features of the ecosystem.
Animals in the Serengeti interact with other types of species in a variety of ways because they are a member of a complex ecological web.
Migration or seasonal movement: In search of food, water, or even ideal breeding sites, many species in the Serengeti engage in seasonal or long-distance migrations.
Coexistence with predators: A wide variety of predators, like as lions, cheetahs, leopards, and hyenas, can be found in the Serengeti.
Thus, these are the things that all these animals have in common.
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Describe what happens to carbohydrates in the human body between ingestion and assimilation in the liver.
Answers
Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, absorbed by the small intestine, transported to the liver, and used for energy or stored as glycogen or fat depending on the body's needs.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the bloodstream. If there is a high amount of glucose in the bloodstream, insulin will signal to the liver and muscle cells to absorb and store the excess glucose. If there is a low amount of glucose in the bloodstream, glucagon will signal the liver to break down the stored glycogen into glucose and release it into the bloodstream to be used for energy.
When carbohydrates are ingested, they are digested in the mouth and stomach. The carbohydrates are broken down into glucose. The glucose is absorbed by the small intestine. The glucose is then transported to the liver.
The glucose is used for energy and stored as glycogen in the liver and muscles for later use. If there is an excess of glucose, it will be stored as fat in the adipose tissue.
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Explain mechanism of transportation in mollusca
Answers
Answer:
The mollusk circulatory system uses a heart to pump blood through the organism, and the respiratory system of aquatic mollusks centers around their gills. The heart pumps blood through blood vessels that lead from the gills into body cavities called hemocoels.
Lupita is a software engineer. she just found out that if she wants to keep her job, she is going to have to learn an entirely new coding system. this will take her many months to learn. if lupita is trying to build a "liquid" career instead of a "cement" career, how would she react? this is completely unfair; they hired me because i'm good at the old system. learning something new will be hard, but it will make me more valuable in my career. if they want someone to learn this new system, then they should hire someone else. i'm so bad at learning new stuff; i'm definitely going to lose this job.
Answers
Lupita's reaction to this news would demonstrate her commitment to building a successful and sustainable career, one that is flexible and adaptable to changing industry demands.
If Lupita is trying to build a "liquid" career instead of a "cement" career, she would react positively to the news that she needs to learn a new coding system. She would recognize that in order to stay competitive and adaptable in the ever-changing tech industry, she needs to be willing to learn new skills and technologies. She would see this as an opportunity to expand her skillset and become more valuable in her career.
Lupita would likely approach the situation with a growth mindset, recognizing that while the learning process may be challenging, it will ultimately help her to grow both personally and professionally. She would take advantage of any training or resources provided by her employer, and seek out additional resources and support as needed to help her learn the new system.
Overall, Lupita's reaction to this news would demonstrate her commitment to building a successful and sustainable career, one that is flexible and adaptable to changing industry demands.
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do you think flavobacteriaceae, rhodobacteraceae, and saprospiraceae are oil-degrading bacteria?
Answers
Yes, Flavobacteriaceae, Rhodobacteraceae, and Saprospiraceae are oil-degrading bacteria.
These bacterial families contain species that have been observed to possess oil-degrading capabilities, which means they can break down and utilize hydrocarbon components of oil as a source of energy and nutrients. This characteristic makes them valuable in bioremediation efforts, such as cleaning up oil spills in the environment.
The use of oil-degrading bacteria has been explored as a potential method for bioremediation, or the cleanup of oil spills and contaminated sites. By introducing oil-degrading bacteria into the affected area, the bacteria can help to break down the hydrocarbons and reduce the environmental impact of the spill.
However, the effectiveness of using oil-degrading bacteria for bioremediation depends on a number of factors, including the type of bacteria used, the environmental conditions, and the severity of the contamination. In some cases, other methods like physical removal or chemical treatments may be necessary to fully clean up the site.
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Part C: Simulate Reforestation
The government has a plan to limit the effects of deforestation. It involves planting new trees to replace
some of the larger trees chopped down by deforestation.
• In year 5: 540 new trees will be planted
• In year 10: 900 additional new trees will be planted
Figure out how many blocks of the deforested regions will be restored in the year 5 and year 10 grids. Choose a new color for the blocks that represent the reforested regions and make adjustments to your
grids. Then use the Insert Image button to insert screen shots of the two grids in the answer space.
Answers
Answer:
answer should be 10440
Explanation:
5 years make a box of 25 and shade in 3
10years another of 25 and shade in 8
Blocks of the deforested regions will be restored in the answer should be 10440, 5 years make a box of 25 and shade in 3, 10 years another of 25 and shade in 8.
What is deforestation?Deforestation is the term used to describe human operations intended to clear trees from naturally occurring wooded regions.
The loss of biodiversity and the effects of climate change may be adversely impacted by deforestation.
To prevent further deterioration of the soil, it is important to restrict mining, drilling, overgrazing by cattle, urbanization of forests in industry and towns, and the destruction of forests for farming reasons.
Therefore, when felled trees are burned, which is a frequent method of deforestation, or left to decay, the carbon is released back into the atmosphere.
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Angela set out to determine how many genes
control the length of people's eyelashes. She
compared the length of eyelashes from 12 different
people. She measured each person's eyelash by
placing the eyelash on a metric ruler and measuring
the length directly.
What is a possible source of error in her
experiment?
A. She did not collect data from enough
people.
O B. She should have considered the number of
eyelashes on each eyelid in her data
collection.
O C. She may have had a difficult time making
accurate measurements directly.
O D. She did not include a control group.
Answers
The statement 'she did not collect data from enough people' is a source of error in an experiment (Option A).
What is the N sample?The N sample refers to the number of objects and/or persons tested during an experimental procedure.
The N sample is fundamental for eliminating the source of variation that may lead to errors.These errors are a consequence of faulty testing of a suitable number (N) sample.In conclusion, the statement 'she did not collect data from enough people' is a source of error in an experiment (Option A).
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mineral lab earth science
Answers
Answer:
What is the question?
Explanation:
I need help with a goose report
Answers
We can see here that a goose report can be written with the following:
Introduction: Provide a brief overview of what geese are, including their physical characteristics, habitat, and diet.Body of the report.Conclusion.What is a report?A report is a written document that organizes information for a particular audience and objective. Whole reports are nearly always supplied in the form of written papers, despite the fact that summaries of reports may be given verbally.
The body of your goose report can be like this:
There are about 15 species of geese, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Geese are typically migratory birds, and they fly long distances to find food and breeding grounds. Geese are social animals and live in flocks of up to 100 birds. They are known for being very protective of their young and will often attack predator.
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Burning logs in the fire place produce heat energy. The dog gets warm from the fire when heat energy is transferred by.
Answers
Burning logs in the fireplace produce heat energy. The dog gets warm from the fire when heat energy is transferred by conduction.
When mixed acids and bases neutralize each other to form salts, substances with a salty taste do not have the characteristics of acids or bases. Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator in acid-base titration. It is colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.
Litmus is one of the most commonly used natural indicators for distinguishing between acids and bases in the laboratory. Litmus is a naturally occurring indicator. Litmus solution is a purple dye obtained from lichen a plant of the taro plant family. Litmus turns purple when mixed with a neutral solution.
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How can aids be transmitted from one person to another.
Answers
Answer:
Sexual Activicty
Explanation:
the main reason reptiles are so well-adapted to land environment is their method of
Answers
The main reason reptiles are well-adapted to the land environment is their method of reproduction.
Reproduction is the biological process by which new individuals of the same species are produced. It is essential for the continuation of life and the perpetuation of genetic information. Reproduction can occur through two primary methods: sexual and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of specialized reproductive cells called gametes, which are produced by male and female individuals.
The fusion of the gametes results in offspring that inherit genetic traits from both parents, leading to genetic diversity. This process involves the mating or sexual interaction between two individuals. Asexual reproduction, on the other hand, does not involve the fusion of gametes. It occurs through various mechanisms such as budding, fragmentation, or the production of spores. In asexual reproduction, a single-parent organism can give rise to genetically identical or slightly different offspring.
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Select all that would be prokaryotes
Animal
bacteria
plant
fungus
protists
Answers
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
What changes occur to voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels at the peak of depolarization?
Inactivation gates of voltage-gated Na+ channels close, while inactivation gates of voltage-gated K+ channels open.
Inactivation gates of voltage-gated Na+ channels close, while activation gates of voltage-gated K+ channels open.
Activation gates of voltage-gated Na+ channels close, while activation gates of voltage-gated K+ channels open.
Answers
Voltage-gated Na+ channel inactivation gates shut, while voltage-gated K+ channel inactivation gates open.
What is depolarization?Depolarization or hypopolarization is a change within a cell that occurs when the cell's electric charge distribution shifts, resulting in less negative charge inside the cell relative to the outside. Voltage-gated Na+ channel inactivation gates are closed, while voltage-gated K+ channel inactivation gates are open. When a change happens within a cell, the distribution of electric charges changes, leaving the cell with a less negative charge than the outside. The negative internal charge of the cell briefly becomes more positive during the depolarization process (less negative). This change from a negative to a more positive membrane potential happens throughout a variety of processes, including an action potential.
Here,
Voltage-gated Na+ channel inactivation gates are closed, while voltage-gated K+ channel inactivation gates are open.
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Which of the following is the approximate dressing percentage of a 825 Ib. steer which produced a hot carcass weight of 710 Ib.?
Answers
Dressing percentage is computed by dividing the heated carcass weight by the shrunk live weight of the animal and expressing the result as a percentage.
What is the dressed weight of a 1200 pound steer?A 1200-pound beef cow will produce a hot carcass weight of roughly 750 pounds. The carcass weight will be around 730 pounds after chilled. After de-boned and trimmed, there will be roughly 500 pounds of trimmed and de-boned meat for packing and freezing.
While judging a steer's finish, keep in mind that market cattle gain fat from front to back and top to bottom. Market steers should have a fat thickness of 0.3 to 0.5 inches between the 12th and 13th ribs.
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Calculate the Fixation index in the Subpopulation relative to the Total population based on the information provided. a. 0
b. 0.03
c. 0.09
d. 0.19
e. 0.25
Hint:
First calculate the average which is just (Pop 1 + Pop 2)/2 for each genotype. Then calculate the allele frequency for a and A based on the average numbers. Once you have a and A calculate the expected genotypes frequencies. The fixation index will be equal to (2pq - H)/2pq, where 2pq is the expected genotype frequency of the heterozygous and H is the average frequency of the heterozygous in the overall population.
Answers
0.19 is the Fixation index in the subpopulation relative to the Total population based on the information provided.
What do you mean by fixation index?The lower the genetic distance. between populations, the more breeding there is between them and the less isolated. they are from one another. This genetic distance value is a number that is also known. as the fixation index or FST value.
High FST implies a considerable degree of differentiation among populations. FIS (inbreeding coefficient) is the proportion of the variance in the subpopulation contained in an individual. High FIS implies a considerable degree of inbreeding.
For populations of plants which clearly belong to the same species, values of FST greater than 15% are considered "great" or "significant" differentiation, while values below 5% are considered "small" or "insignificant" differentiation.
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Research suggests that protein may be a significant source of energy during the latter stage of prolonged endurance exercise, when protein could contribute up to 15 percent of the total energy cost.
True
False
Answers
The given statement "Research suggests that protein may be a significant source of energy when protein could contribute up to 15 percent of the total energy cost" is true as Proteins are organic macromolecules that are vital to the structure and function of living cells.
What is protein?Proteins are organic macromolecules that are vital to the structure and function of living cells. Proteins are composed of chains of amino acids that fold into a three-dimensional structure. Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components of tissues, and hormones, among other things.
What is endurance exercise?Endurance exercise is a physical activity that places a significant demand on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems for a long time. Endurance exercise improves cardiovascular and respiratory function, as well as muscular endurance.
What is the energy cost?The total amount of energy required to complete a task is referred to as the energy cost. Because the metabolic processes that generate ATP require oxygen, oxygen consumption is a good predictor of energy cost during exercise. The body's ability to take in and use oxygen is referred to as aerobic capacity.
What does the research suggest?The research suggests that during the latter stage of prolonged endurance exercise, protein may be a significant source of energy. Protein can contribute up to 15% of the total energy cost, according to the research.
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A column within V1 that is made up of neurons that receive input from only the left eye or only the right eye is called a(n) ______ column.
Answers
A column within V1 that consists of neurons receiving input from either the left eye or the right eye is called an ocular dominance column.
In the primary visual cortex (V1) of the mammalian brain, there are specialized columns known as ocular dominance columns. These columns are vertical structures that span across different layers of the cortex. Each column contains a group of neurons that receive input predominantly from either the left eye or the right eye.
Ocular dominance columns play a crucial role in processing visual information from both eyes. The separation of inputs from each eye within these columns allows for the integration of binocular visual information, which is essential for depth perception and stereoscopic vision.
The development of ocular dominance columns is influenced by the process of visual experience during critical periods in early development. This experience-dependent plasticity helps refine and establish the functional connectivity between the eyes and the visual cortex.
Overall, the ocular dominance columns within V1 provide the anatomical and functional basis for the segregation and processing of visual information from each eye, contributing to the complex visual perception capabilities of the brain.
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what is the shape of dna in a prokaryotic cell
Answers
Breaking Down Food Quick Check
Chemical energy is stored in the bonds of
1.)water molecules.
2.) carbon dioxide molecules.
3.)glucose molecules.
4.) oxygen molecules.
Answers
Answer:
cake and the fact that the way it is baked
What are acidosis and alkalosis? What can cause each condition and what impact does that have on your body? How can each condition be treated?
Answers
Answer:Acidosis and alkalosis are medical conditions related to the pH balance of the body. The pH value of the body needs to be within a specific range in order for the body to function properly. Acidosis occurs when the pH of the blood drops below 7.35 due to an excess of acid in the blood. On the other hand, alkalosis occurs when the pH of the blood rises above 7.45 due to an excess of base in the blood.
Acidosis can be caused by several factors, including diabetes, kidney disease, lung disease, alcoholism, and certain medications. Symptoms of acidosis can include fatigue, confusion, shortness of breath, and a feeling of being generally unwell. Severe acidosis can lead to shock or coma and is a medical emergency. Treatment for acidosis involves identifying and treating the underlying cause. For example, if acidosis is caused by diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can help treat the condition.
Alkalosis can be caused by several factors, including vomiting, prolonged vomiting or suctioning of the stomach, overuse of certain medications such as antacids, and conditions like lung disease, liver failure, and congestive heart failure. Symptoms of alkalosis can include confusion, muscle twitches, and a tingling sensation in the fingers and toes. Treatment for alkalosis typically involves identifying and treating the underlying cause. For instance, if alkalosis is caused by vomiting, treating the underlying cause of the vomiting can help resolve the condition.
In some cases, medical intervention may be necessary to correct acidosis or alkalosis. For instance, in severe cases of acidosis, bicarbonate may be administered intravenously to help restore pH balance. In cases of severe alkalosis, treatment may involve discontinuing medications that contribute to the condition and administering intravenous saline or potassium chloride.
Explanation:
what is the sequence of the anticodon, from the 3' to 5' end, of the trna in the a site? aug uac acg ugc
Answers
Answer:
uac aug ugc acg
Explanation:
how much energy would be stored in the biomass of a tertiary consumer if 100,000 kcal of energy were stored in the biomass of the producers?
Answers
Only 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level, such as primary producers, is typically transferred to the next trophic level, such as primary consumers.
The required details about biomass is mentioned in below paragraph.
It declines from one trophic level to the next by a factor of ten. In ecology, productivity is the rate at which energy is added to organisms' bodies as biomass. Simply said, biomass is the quantity of material held in a set of organisms' bodies. For any trophic level or other group, productivity can be quantified in either energy or biomass units. When organic molecules from one organism's body are consumed by another, energy can go from one trophic level to the next. But typically, the movement of energy between trophic levels is not very effective.
The rate at which energy is added to organisms' bodies in the form of biomass is known as productivity in ecology.
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