When you have placed cultures in an anaerobe jar and then activated the chemical packet one day later the methylene blue strip is colorless. As a result anaerobic environment has been established in the jar.
An anaerobic environment is defined as an enviroment in which there is absence of free oxygen but may contain atomic oxygen bound in compounds such as nitrate, nitrite and sulfites. An aerobic environment is defined as an environment which is characterized by the presence of free oxygen where an anaerobic environment which is one devoid of free oxygen.
An anaerobic conditions occurs when the disappearance of oxygen which is greater than its production of oxygen by the process of photosynthesis or by the diffusion process by physical transport from the surrounding environment.
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3. As a ray of white light passes through a prism, dispersion occurs. Which among the color of
the visible spectrum refracted the MOST?
C. Green
A. Yellow
B. Red
D. Violet
Your answer is option b
i.e. Red
because refractive index of red is more as compared to green, yellow and violet...
HELP!!
Using the diagram above, answer the following questions:
True or False. The arrow labeled C represents a transfer of chemical energy to mechanical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
True or False. The arrow labeled A represents a transfer of solar energy to chemical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
Which arrow or arrows indicate a process that cycles carbon from living or nonliving organisms? Describe the process or processes you selected.
Which arrow or arrows represent reactions that demonstrate a conservation of mass and energy? Explain your answer.
Answer:
1. Is false
2. Is true
3. B, D, and C represents the release of Carbon Dioxide.
4. is Arrow E
Explanation:
1. is false because arrow C is coming up from the mechanical energy.
2. is true because the sun is known as solar energy and it's giving the plants chemical energy known as food for photosynthesis.
3. arrow C represents the release of carbon dioxide because factories make carbon dioxide to vent outside. B also represents the release of Carbon Dioxide because it is coming out of the clouds and into the tree. D is also representing this because it is coming out of the clouds and into the water.
4. is arrow E because dead organisms die and the carbon seeps into the ground to reach the fossils and fossil fuels.
hope it helps. I will write 5 later.
Which is a source of noise pollution?
Answer:
Noise pollution can come from outdoor sources, such as road traffic, jet planes, garbage trucks, construction equipment, manufacturing process- es, lawn mowers, leaf blowers, and indoor sources, including: boom boxes, heating and air conditioning units, and metal chairs scraping on floors. in a quiet environment.
Answer:
road traffic, jet planes, garbage trucks, construction equipment, manufacturing process- es, lawn mowers, leaf blowers
How do dominant genes and recessive genes affect taste?
Answer:
Explanation:
Because it is genetic, taste is thus inherited based on the allele combination, or “to taste, or not to taste”. The ability is highlighted here; the ability to taste PTC shows a dominant pattern of inheritance. A single copy of a tasting allele (T) conveys the ability to taste PTC.
What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 2.179E1 grams of NaCl in water to make a 1.32E2 mL solution?
The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. To determine the molarity of a solution, we need to calculate the number of moles of NaCl and the volume of the solution in liters.
First, we need to convert the mass of NaCl from grams to moles. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol.
Number of moles of NaCl = mass of NaCl / molar mass of NaCl
Number of moles of NaCl = 2.179E1 g / 58.44 g/mol
Next, we need to convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters.
Volume of solution = 1.32E2 mL / 1000 mL/L
Now, we can calculate the molarity.
Molarity = number of moles of NaCl / volume of solution
Molarity = (2.179E1 g / 58.44 g/mol) / (1.32E2 mL / 1000 mL/L)
Simplifying the calculation gives us the main answer.
The molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 2.179E1 grams of NaCl in water to make a 1.32E2 mL solution is the number of moles of NaCl divided by the volume of the solution in liters. By converting the mass of NaCl to moles and the volume of the solution to liters, we can calculate the molarity. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, and the volume of the solution is 1.32E2 mL, which is equal to 0.132 L.
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How many moles are in a sample of H2SO4 with a mass of 54.7?
Answer: The molar mass of sulfuric acid is 98.07848 g mol.
Explanation:
This chemical equation represents a chemical reaction.
NaCN + HBr + NaBr + HCN
Which two chemicals are reactants in the chemical reaction?
A.NaCN
B.NaBr
C.HCN
D.HBr
Answer: NaCN and HBr
Explanation:
what are the factors affecting concentrations of solution
Answer:
Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. ...
Physical state of the reactants and surface area. ...
Temperature. ...
Presence of a catalyst.
a chloride ion, cl- has the same electron configuration as a(n)
A chloride ion, Cl-, has the same electron configuration as a neutral atom of the element argon (Ar). Both have a complete outer electron shell with 8 electrons.
This is because a chloride ion is formed by the gain of one electron by a neutral chlorine atom (Cl), which has 7 electrons in its outermost shell. When it gains one electron, it completes its outer shell and becomes a chloride ion with the same electron configuration as argon. This electron configuration is stable and unreactive, which is why both argon and chloride ions do not readily form chemical bonds with other atoms or molecules. Overall, the electron configuration of a chloride ion is a result of its chemical properties and interactions with other atoms.
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Evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration 17 tan*(x) x? dx Need Help? Read It Submit Answer 11. [0/1 Points] DETAILS PREVIOUS ANSWERS SCALCET9 7.5.052. Evaluate the integral. (Use C for the constant of integration.) /2/697 64 + e* dx X
Answer:
integral of 17 tan*(x) x dx = uv - integral of v du
= (17 tan*(x))(1/2)x^2 - integral of (1/2)x^2 (17 sec^2(x) dx)
= (17/2) tan*(x) x^2 - (17/4) integral of sec^2(x) dx
= (17/2) tan*(x) x^2 - (17/4) tan(x) + C
where C is the constant of integration.
For the second integral, the integral of (64 + e^x)dx, we can integrate each term separately. The integral of 64 dx is simply 64x, and the integral of e^x dx is e^x. Therefore,
integral of (64 + e^x) dx = 64x
Explanation:
Answer has the explaination.
To evaluate the integral of 17 tan(x) x dx, we can use integration by substitution.
Let u = tan(x), then du/dx = sec^2(x) and dx = du/sec^2(x). Substituting these into the integral gives 17∫u du. Integrating u with respect to itself gives (17/2)u^2 + C. Substituting u = tan(x) back in gives the final answer of (17/2)tan^2(x) + C. Don't forget to include the absolute value of tan(x) when necessary. To evaluate the integral, first note the given function: 17tan(x) x^2 dx. We can apply integration by parts, using the formula ∫u dv = uv - ∫v du. Let u = x^2, so du = 2x dx, and let dv = 17tan(x) dx, so v = 17∫tan(x) dx = -17ln|cos(x)|.
Now, uv - ∫v du = -17x^2ln|cos(x)| - ∫(-17ln|cos(x)|)(2x dx). Next, apply integration by parts again on ∫(-17ln|cos(x)|)(2x dx), with u = 2x and dv = -17ln|cos(x)| dx.
Simplify and combine terms, then add C for the constant of integration to obtain the final answer.
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do stearic acid molecules exists as rectangular prisms
No, stearic acid molecules do not exist as rectangular prisms.
Stearic acid, also known as octadecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid that exists in the form of a chain of 18 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end. The molecule has a linear structure and is not shaped like a rectangular prism.
In fact, no molecules exist as rectangular prisms. Molecules are made up of atoms bonded together, and the shape of a molecule is determined by the arrangement of these atoms and the types of bonds between them. Most molecules have complex, three-dimensional shapes that are not easily described as simple geometric shapes like rectangular prisms.
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Fill in the blank.
7.95x10^7 = [?]x 10^6
=
Х
Explanation:
7.95x10^7 = [?]x 10^6
[?] = 79.5
hope this helps you.
Balancing Chemical Reactions Worksheet A glow stick is a popular toy and safety device. To use a glow stick, you bend a small flexible plastic tube to break a small glass capsule inside, at which point the stick begins to glow. How do you think this works
Answer:
Concept of chemi-fluorescence
Explanation:
A glow stick usually consists of two chemicals in a larger plastic tube: , a base catalyst (mostly sodium salicylate), and a suitable dye (sensitizer, or fluorophor). This creates an exergonic reaction when mixed together.
When a glow stick is bent, the flurophor which is a chemical that easily re-emits light upon excitation in smaller capsules is released into the other substance, there by causing it to emit radiation/light in the uv-visible region. The brightness and longevity of the glow stick is determined by varying the concentration of these chemicals.
I hope this explanation clarifies things.
what is the number of ions in 310g of magnesium ions,Mg^2+
thank you so much
In 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions. This calculation involves converting the mass of magnesium ions to moles.
To determine the number of ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), we need to convert the mass of magnesium ions to the number of moles and then use Avogadro's number to calculate the number of ions.
The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol.
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
= 310 g / 24.31 g/mol
= 12.75 mol (rounded to two decimal places)
There is one magnesium ion in one mole of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
Number of magnesium ions
= Number of moles × Avogadro's number × Number of ions per mole
= 12.75 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ ions/mol × 1 ion
≈ 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions
Therefore, there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
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What is the ratio of HCO3,- to H2CO3 in an exhausted marathon runner whose blood pH is 7.1?
The ratio of HCO3,- to H2CO3 in an exhausted marathon runner whose blood pH is 7.1 can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
This equation relates the pH, pKa, and the concentrations of the acid and conjugate base. In this case, H2CO3 is the acid and HCO3,- is the conjugate base. The pKa of H2CO3 is 6.1. The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be rearranged to solve for the ratio of HCO3,- to H2CO3, which is [HCO3,-]/[H2CO3]=10^(pH-pKa). Plugging in the values, we get [HCO3,-]/[H2CO3]=10^(7.1-6.1)=10. Therefore, the ratio of HCO3,- to H2CO3 in an exhausted marathon runner whose blood pH is 7.1 is 10:1. This indicates that there is a higher concentration of bicarbonate ions in the blood to help buffer the excess hydrogen ions and maintain pH homeostasis.
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May someone Please help me with this science question!
Love:
C A I L Y N N
In the beta oxidation pathway, which of these is produced when ATP is consumed? Assume the starting saturated fatty acid contains n carbons and n is an even number. CH₃(CH₂) ₙ₋ ₄COCH₂CO-COA CH₃(CH₂) ₙ₋ ₄HCOHCH₂CO-COA CH₃(CH₂) ₙ₋ ₄CO-COA CH₃(CH2) ₙ₋₂CO-COA CH₃(CH₂)ₙ₋ ₄HC=CHCO-COA OCH₃CO-COA
In the beta oxidation pathway, which of these is produced when ATP is consumed is CH₃(CH₂)n-₄COCH₂CO-COA
Option A is correct .
How much ATP does beta-oxidation use up?Each round of mitochondrial beta-oxidation produces one acetyl CoA molecule, one FAD(2H) molecule, one NADH molecule, and four ATP equivalents. Specific enzymes are required for the metabolism of fatty acids during beta oxidation.
Which type of fatty acid, saturated or unsaturated, produces more ATP?Due to their higher H+ concentration, saturated fats do indeed contain more gross energy. Nonetheless, unsaturated fats are more edible and have higher ingestion rate, and in this manner the metabolizable energy that unsaturated fats give is higher than that given by soaked fats.
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under which of the following conditions is whistle-blowing considered unethical?
Whistle-blowing can be seen as unethical under certain conditions, such as when it involves divulging confidential information without just cause or when it is motivated by personal gain rather than genuine concern for the common good.
Whistle-blowing is the act of reporting or disclosing information about illegal, unethical, or dangerous activities within an organization. It is typically considered ethical when it serves the greater good by exposing wrongdoing that may harm the public, such as fraud, corruption, or violations of safety regulations. In such cases, whistle-blowing can help prevent harm and promote accountability.
However, there are situations where whistle-blowing may be viewed as unethical. For instance, if a whistle-blower divulges confidential information without a justifiable reason, such as to harm the reputation of individuals or the organization without any evidence of wrongdoing, it can be seen as an unethical act. Whistle-blowing motivated by personal gain or revenge, rather than a genuine concern for public interest, can also be considered unethical.
Additionally, context and potential consequences should be considered. Whistle-blowing should be a last resort when internal mechanisms for addressing the issue have failed or would likely be ineffective. In some cases, whistle-blowing without first attempting to address the concerns through appropriate channels may be seen as premature and unethical.
Overall, whistle-blowing is generally considered ethical when it serves the public interest and is motivated by a genuine concern for justice and accountability. However, it can be seen as unethical when it involves the unjustified disclosure of confidential information or when it is driven by personal motives rather than a sincere commitment to upholding ethical standards and protecting the common good.
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Please help
Show your work
Answer:
Mole fraction of gas is 3.9x10^-4
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for mole fraction is;
Mole Fraction= Volume of gas / volume of gas in atmosphere.
Mole fraction for CO2 = volume of CO2 / Volume of CO2 in atmosphere.
Mole fraction= 390L / 10^6
Mole fraction of CO2 = 3.9x10^-4
the hypothesis test in the previous problem has significance level 0.05.
If the resulting p-value is less than 0.05, we would reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.
The significance level of a hypothesis test is the probability of rejecting a null hypothesis when it is actually true. A common significance level used in statistics is 0.05, meaning that if the p-value of a test is less than 0.05, we would reject the null hypothesis. Let's say we have a null hypothesis H0: μ = 50 and an alternative hypothesis Ha: μ ≠ 50, where μ is the population mean.
We could conduct a hypothesis test using a t-test with a significance level of 0.05. If the resulting p-value is less than 0.05, we would reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.
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a sample of an ideal gas has a volume of 3.55 l at 14.20 ∘c and 1.50 atm. what is the volume of the gas at 18.00 ∘c and 0.992 atm?
The volume of the gas at 18.00 ∘C and 0.992 atm is 4.86 L.
To solve this problem, we will use the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, we need to convert the initial temperature to Kelvin by adding 273.15. Therefore, the initial temperature is 287.35 K.
Next, we can calculate the number of moles of gas using the given information. We can rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for n: n = (PV)/(RT). Plugging in the values, we get:
n = (1.50 atm)(3.55 L) / [(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K) (287.35 K)] = 0.194 mol
Now we can use the ideal gas law again to find the final volume. We can rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for V:
V = (nRT)/P
First, we need to convert the final temperature to Kelvin by adding 273.15. Therefore, the final temperature is 291.15 K.
Plugging in the values, we get:
V = (0.194 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(291.15 K) / 0.992 atm = 4.86 L
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If a cell inside of an organism were unable to exchange food, water, and other materials with its environment, what would happen to it? It would produce new cells. It would maintain homeostasis. It would not be able to survive. It would move to a new location.
Answer:
It would not be able to survive
Explanation:
A cell can only survive by exchanging materials with its environment. exchange of materials is necessary for life.
For instance, a cell gives out carbon dioxide and takes in oxygen which is necessary for life.
Most cells depend on exchange of materials with their environment for nutrition.
list two examples of agroecology methods used in Burkina Faso. Dirt! The movie
Examples of agroecology method use are in Burkina Faso are conservation tillage, green manures, natural fertilisers, biological predators and so on.
What is Agroecology?Agroecology refer to an approach that use ecological processes in agricultural production systems.
The benefits of Agroecology is that it help to protect, restore and also improve agriculture and food systems when there is climate shocks and unfavorable weather conditions.
Therefore, Examples of agroecology method use are in Burkina Faso are conservation tillage, green manures, natural fertilisers, biological predators and so on.
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Which of the elements has the same Lewis dot structure as calcium (Ca)?
A.Barium (Ba)
B.Potassium (K)
C.Germanium (Ge)
D.Argon (Ar)
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Barium (Ba)}}\)
Explanation:
Lewis dot structures illustrate the valence electrons in an element.
Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom that bond with other atoms by accepting or releasing electrons. The groups, or columns, of the Periodic Table have the same number of valence electrons.Calcium is in group 2.
The other elements in this group are:
Beryllium, Magnesium, Strontium, Barium, and RadiumSo, all these elements have the same lewis dot structures because they have the same number of valence electrons.
Based on the answer choices, choice A is correct.
how much energy is needed to convert 120g of ice at -35°C to steam at 150°C?
The crystal structure of sodium chloride (NaCl) is a simple cubic with the Na and Cl atoms alternating positions. Each Na atom is then surrounded by six Cl atoms and likewise each Cl atom is surrounded by six Na atoms. ( a ) Sketch the atoms in a (100) plane. ( b ) Assume the atoms are hard spheres with nearest neighbors touching. The effective radius of Na is 1.0 Å and the effective radius of Cl is 1.8 Å. Determine the lattice constant. ( c ) Calculate the volume density of Na and Cl atoms. ( d ) Calculate the mass density of NaCl.
The mass density of NaCl is (23 + 35.5)/175.6 g/Å^3 = 0.391 g/cm^3.
(a) In a (100) plane, the Na and Cl atoms form a square lattice with Na atoms at the corners and Cl atoms at the center of each side of the square.
(b) The lattice constant is the distance between adjacent Na or Cl atoms. In a simple cubic lattice, this is equal to the diameter of the sphere (2 x radius) plus the distance between the centers of adjacent spheres. For NaCl, this gives a lattice constant of 5.6 Å.
(c) The volume density of Na atoms is the number of Na atoms per unit volume, which is equal to the inverse of the volume of the unit cell. For NaCl, the unit cell has a volume of (5.6 Å)^3 = 175.6 Å^3, so the volume density of Na atoms is 1/175.6 Å^3 = 0.0057 Å^-3. Similarly, the volume density of Cl atoms is also 0.0057 Å^-3.
(d) The mass density of NaCl is the sum of the masses of the Na and Cl atoms in the unit cell divided by the volume of the unit cell. The mass of an Na atom is 23 g/mol and the mass of a Cl atom is 35.5 g/mol. The number of Na atoms in the unit cell is 1 and the number of Cl atoms is also 1.
Therefore, the mass density of NaCl is (23 + 35.5)/175.6 g/Å^3 = 0.391 g/cm^3.
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What is the order from largest to smallest: galaxy, universe, star, asteroids, planets, moons, solar system?
Answer:
Universe, galaxy, solar system, star, planet, moon and asteroid.
Explanation:
You're welcome!
Answer:
Universe, galaxy, solar system, star, planet, moon and asteroid
Explanation:
which of the following is the most stable eclipsed conformation of this alkane?
The most stable eclipsed conformation of an alkane is one where the bulky groups are in the anti position, which reduces steric hindrance.
The eclipsed conformation where the bulky groups are in the gauche position is the least stable due to increased steric hindrance.
The eclipsed conformation refers to a specific arrangement of atoms in an alkane molecule. An alkane is a hydrocarbon compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
The eclipsed conformation occurs when adjacent carbon atoms in the alkane chain are aligned in such a way that the hydrogen atoms attached to one carbon atom are directly behind the hydrogen atoms attached to the adjacent carbon atom. In this arrangement, the carbon-hydrogen (C-H) bonds are said to be eclipsed, meaning they overlap with each other.
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_________________ is an energy resource harnessed from flowing water.
Answer:
Hydroelectric power
Explanation:
If this is wrong, i'm sorry. But, hydroelectricity is a resource harvested from rivers, which are flowing water.
The chemical formula for glucose (sugar) is C6H12O6. What are the individual numbers called in a chemical formula?
Subscript
Superscript
Coefficient
Exponent
The individual numbers which are present in chemical formula is subscript.
What is chemical formula?Chemical formula of any compound of chemistry consist more than one atoms in it and gives idea about the number of atoms present in that compound.
Given chemical formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆.
In the given chemical formula of glucose, number which shows the amount of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are known as subscripts.
Hence, individual number are subscript.
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