you have a single level cache system with the following setup cpu cache memory the system has the following properties cache access time 423ns cache hit rate 89 memory access time 3332ns what is the average memory access time report your answer to two decimal places

Answers

Answer 1

To calculate the average memory access time for the given single-level cache system, we can use the following formula:

Average Memory Access Time = (Cache Hit Rate * Cache Access Time) + ((1 - Cache Hit Rate) * Memory Access Time)

Given:

Cache Access Time = 423ns

Cache Hit Rate = 89%

Memory Access Time = 3332ns

Plugging in these values into the formula:

Average Memory Access Time = (0.89 * 423) + (0.11 * 3332)

= 376.47 + 366.52

= 742.99ns

Therefore, the average memory access time for the given single-level cache system is approximately 742.99ns.

The average memory access time takes into account both cache hits and cache misses. In this case, the cache hit rate is given as 89%, indicating that 89% of the time a memory access results in a cache hit. For cache hits, the access time is the cache access time of 423ns. For cache misses (11% of the time), the access time is the memory access time of 3332ns. By multiplying the hit rate with the cache access time and the miss rate with the memory access time, we can calculate the average memory access time. In this case, the average memory access time is found to be 742.99ns.

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Related Questions

Identify the data type of each variable as either int, float, string, list, or boolean.

Identify the data type of each variable as either int, float, string, list, or boolean.

Answers

Data type of each variable is:

i-int

j-string

k-string

m-boolean

n-list

p-float

q-integer

r- boolean

s-int

t- string

u-string

v- float

w-string

What are data types?

Data is categorized into different types by a data type, which informs the compiler or interpreter of the programmer's intended usage of the data. Numerous data types, including integer, real, character or string, and Boolean, are supported by the majority of programming languages. Today, binary data transfer is the most widely used type of data transport for all devices.

A collection of 0s and 1s arranged in a precise order makes up a binary kind of data. Every piece of information is translated to binary form and used as needed. Another set of binary data is connected to this binary form to define the type of data being carried since this binary form does not specify what it is carrying. Variables are specific storage units used in computer programming that hold the data needed to carry out tasks.

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Which IPR will provide legal protection to the product from competitior infringement

Answers

The product would have legal protection from competitor infringement under trade mark protection.

In order for people to coexist in freedom, regardless of their lifestyle or political views, the Ministry of Justice and Security is tasked with upholding the law. Because it safeguards original expression that is fixed in a tangible medium and the result of writing, copyright law is distinctive within the broader intellectual property regime. As used herein and as supported by an inquiry, the phrase "Protection Cases" refers to instances of child abuse, institutional abuse, neglect, and/or institutional neglect. Making sure a person's rights are not disregarded or violated is what it means to protect rights. From service commencement to discharge and follow-up, every step of the process reflects this affirmation and protection.

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What is RDBMS and full form Of it?

Answers

Answer:

relational database management system

Explanation:

I hope this helps you :)

-KeairaDickson

Which of the following conditions exists when data are isolated in separated information systems?
A) encapsulation
B) information overload
C) data segregation
D) information silo
E) data branching

Answers

When data are isolated in various information systems, information silo circumstances exist.

Which of the following information silos issues are they?

Duplication of effort and redundant job positions are just two issues that might arise from an information silo. Silos can result in the creation of divergent systems, which can raise costs and reduce synergy.

Which of the following data issues is specifically brought on by siloed data?

Data silos, despite appearing innocent, restrict departments from cooperating and exchanging information. Due to differences in the data that may cross silos, data quality typically declines. When data is segmented, leaders find it difficult to have a thorough understanding of the information gathered by the firm.

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Recycling one glass jar saves enough energy to watch television for 3 hours

Answers

Answer:

Cool

Explanation:

Thanks for the info

wait what jajaja this is kinda confusing

What are the major constraints of a camp watchtower

Answers

A camp watchtower is a structure built to provide an elevated view of the surrounding area to enable the watchman to monitor the camp or its perimeter for any potential threats. However, there are some major constraints to consider when building a camp watchtower:

Limited visibility: A watchtower can only provide a limited view of the surrounding area, depending on its height and location. Obstacles such as trees or other structures can limit the view and reduce the effectiveness of the watchtower.Vulnerability to weather conditions: A watchtower can be vulnerable to harsh weather conditions such as high winds, heavy rain, or lightning strikes. This can compromise the integrity of the structure and make it unsafe for the watchman.Accessibility: The watchtower must be accessible to the watchman, which can be difficult in remote or rugged areas. If the watchtower is too difficult to access, it may not be used effectively.Maintenance: The watchtower requires regular maintenance to ensure its safety and effectiveness. This can be time-consuming and expensive, especially in remote locations.Cost: The construction of a watchtower can be expensive, and it may not always be a feasible option for small or low-budget camps.

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Please help me... I'll give you brainliest
Assignment Guidelines
Write an essay, preferably 500 words, or more summarizing your experience of writing the “Hello world!” program (java). Answer some of the following questions, do you understand how the NotePad text editor and NetBeans work together? Did your program compile cleanly, or did it include errors? Were you able to identify and fix the errors? How many times did you need to fix and rebuild your program before it ran? Remember to spell- and grammar-check your paper and to include a title page.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

so u have to wirte a

According to a recent Experian survey of marketing
organizations, what percentage of organizations rely on ‘gut
feelings’ or ‘educated guesses’ to make business decisions based on
digital data

Answers

According to a recent Experian survey of marketing organizations, 42% of organizations rely on ‘gut feelings’ or ‘educated guesses’ to make business decisions based on digital data.In today's data-driven world, the role of data analytics and market research in decision-making is becoming increasingly important.

It is now common knowledge that data analytics can help businesses optimize their marketing campaigns and make better-informed decisions. Digital data can be leveraged to gain insights into customer behavior, preferences, and interests, and it can also be used to measure the effectiveness of marketing campaigns.However, despite the fact that many organizations have access to digital data and analytics tools, they are still not fully utilizing them to make informed business decisions. According to a recent Experian survey, 42% of organizations rely on "gut feelings" or "educated guesses" when making business decisions based on digital data. This is a worrying trend, as it means that businesses are not fully leveraging the power of data analytics to make data-driven decisions.

Moreover, the survey also found that only 39% of organizations regularly review their customer data to understand the needs and preferences of their customers. This suggests that many organizations are missing out on valuable insights that could help them to optimize their marketing campaigns and improve their customer experience.In conclusion, the Experian survey highlights the need for organizations to invest in data analytics and market research to make informed business decisions based on digital data. With the right tools and expertise, businesses can gain valuable insights into their customers' behavior and preferences, and use this information to optimize their marketing campaigns and improve their bottom line.

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Passwords shall not be transmitted in the clear outside the secure domain
True
False

Answers

True. Passwords should never be transmitted in the clear outside the secure domain. The transmission of passwords in clear text is a major security risk and can lead to unauthorized access and compromise of sensitive information.

When a password is transmitted in clear text, it means that it is not encrypted or protected in any way during the transmission process. This allows anyone who intercepts the communication to easily read and capture the password, exposing it to potential misuse.

To ensure the security of passwords during transmission, it is essential to use secure protocols such as HTTPS or other encrypted communication channels. These protocols employ encryption techniques to protect the sensitive information, including passwords, from unauthorized access.

Additionally, it is crucial to follow best practices such as password hashing and salting on the server-side to store and handle passwords securely. Hashing transforms the password into an irreversible string of characters, making it extremely difficult for attackers to retrieve the original password even if they gain access to the stored data.

By adhering to these security measures, organizations can protect the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential security breaches.

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Does anyone know what's wrong with this code in Unity? HELP FAST PLEASE! This is for my game design course, I will give brainiest if you can help

Does anyone know what's wrong with this code in Unity? HELP FAST PLEASE! This is for my game design course,

Answers

its expecting a "{} around a certain area.

hope this helps!!!

I ONLY NEED HELP WITH QUESTION 6 SHOWING HOW TO USE EXCEL FORMULA WHEN FINDING THE ANSWER:EXERCISE 8: USING "LOOKUP" AND "COUNTIF" FUNCTIONS TO RANK EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE Managers often like to rank employees performance. One scheme called "20-70-10," or more disparagingly as "Rank and Yank," categorizes the top 20 percent of employees as "Best," the middle 70 percent of employees "Near Best," and the bottom 10 percent as "Below Best." Go to the "Excel Student Spreadsheets BUS 2000" and click on the tab/worksheet labeled "Lookup". There you will find the performance ratings—on a ten-point scale—for 20 employees. Each employee has 3 performance ratings. • In the 5th Column, or Column E, calculate the average performance rating for each employee to one decimal place. • Then, in the 6th Column, or Column F, use the LOOKUP function below to classify the employees. o =LOOKUP(E2,{0,4,9,10},{"Below Best", "Near Best", "Best"}) The Lookup formula is structured as follows: • E2 is the Cell containing the data for which the calculation should be made. • 0 to 4 is the classification of "Below Best". • 4 to 9 is the classification of "Near Best". • 9 to 10 is the classification of "Best". • The words "Below Best", "Near Best", and "Best" are placed for each of the three classifications according to an employee’s average rating. Using the results, do the following: 1. List the names of the "Best" employees 2. List the names of the "Near Best" employees 3. List the names of the "Below Best" employees Next, redefine the Lookup function to classify employees as "Above Average" and "Below Average" based on whether they scored above or below an average of 5 in their three performance scores. Place the results in the 7th Column, or Column G. Next, we’re going to count how many employees were categorized as either "Above Average" or "Below Average". Place the following results in cells B23 and B24. 4. How many people scored "Above Average?" 5. How many people scored "Below Average?"To answer these questions, use the COUNTIF function. Its form is =COUNTIF(G2:G21, "Above Average"), where G2:G21 is the range of cells. In this example, the function counts the number of employees that were "Above Average" according to the former classification.Lastly, you will notice that more people scored "Above Average" than "Below Average" using 5 as the cut point. Redefine the LOOKUP formula so that a roughly equal number of employees are classified as "Above Average" and as "Below Average." 6. What is the new cutoff point?

Answers

The new cutoff point to classify employees as "Above Average" or "Below Average" is 4. This ensures a roughly equal distribution of employees in both categories, taking into account an average score of 5 as the dividing point.

To determine the new cutoff point in order to classify an equal number of employees as "Above Average" and "Below Average," we need to adjust the ranges in the LOOKUP function. Let's walk through the steps to find the new cutoff point

Step 1: Calculate the average performance rating for each employee in Column E.

Step 2: Use the LOOKUP function in Column F to classify employees as "Below Best," "Near Best," or "Best" based on their average rating. The formula is as follows:

=LOOKUP(E2, {0, 4, 9, 10}, {"Below Best", "Near Best", "Best"}

Step 3: List the names of the employees classified as "Best" in one column, the names of the employees classified as "Near Best" in another column, and the names of the employees classified as "Below Best" in a third column.

Step 4: Redefine the LOOKUP function in Column G to classify employees as "Above Average" or "Below Average" based on whether they scored above or below an average of 5 in their three performance scores. The formula is as follows:

=LOOKUP(E2, {0, 5, 10}, {"Below Average", "Above Average"}

Step 5: Use the COUNTIF function to count the number of employees categorized as "Above Average" and "Below Average." Place the results in cells B23 and B24. The formulas are as follows

B23: =COUNTIF(G2:G21, "Above Average")

B24: =COUNTIF(G2:G21, "Below Average")

Step 6: Compare he counts of employees classified as "Above Average" and "Below Average." If there are more employees classified as "Above Average," we need to adjust the cutoff point to achieve a roughly equal distribution.

To find the new cutoff point, we can adjust the ranges in the LOOKUP function in Column G. We want to divide the range of scores evenly between "Below Average" and "Above Average." Let's say we have N employees in total, and we want to divide them equally.

The new rnges in the LOOKUP function can be calculated as follows:

"Below Average" range: 0 to (5 - 1)

"Above Average" range: (5 - 1) to 1

Here, (5 - 1) represents the new cutoff point. We subtract 1 because we want to exclude the exact average score of 5 from either classification.

Therefore, the new cutoff point is 4.

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que es la felicidad??​

Answers

Se feliz el amor es nada

suppose you choose the first element as a pivot in the list {5 2 9 3 8 4 0 1 6 7}. using the partition algorithm in the book, what is the new list after the partition?

Answers

Using the partition algorithm in the book, {4 2 1 3 0 5 8 9 6 7} is the new list after the partition.

What is a pivot table?

A pivot table is a statistics tool that reorganizes and summarises specific columns and rows of data in a spreadsheet or database table in order to produce the required report.The tool just "pivots" or spins the data to view it from various angles; it doesn't actually alter the spreadsheet or database.The term "pivot" refers to a significant shift in a company's strategy when it becomes clear that its current goods or services don't satisfy customer demand.A pivot's primary objective is to assist a firm in increasing revenue or surviving in the market, but how you pivot your company can make all the difference.Large volumes of data can be easily summarised interactively using pivot tables.

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Here is the pseudocode (requirements) for your program:

1. Define a function called “even_checker” that will do the following things:

Iterate over a list.
Check to see whether the values in the list are even.
Print the even values.
2. Create a list with ten numbers in it. (Some of your numbers should be odd, and some should be even.)

3. Call the function on your list.

Answers

Pseudocodes are used as prototypes of an actual program, and they are not guided by the syntax of a programming language

Pseudocodes

The required pseudocodes, where comments are used to explain each line is as follows:

#This defines the function

def even_checker(numList):

   #This iterates through the list

   for i in numList:

       #This checks for even numbers

       if i%2 == 0:

           #This prints the even numbers

           print i

#This initializes the list

numList = [5,6,3,4,1,9,10,56,37,14]

#This calls the function

even_checker(numList):

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If you have a collection of related attributes that can be considered a subtheme for one of the entities and you remove it, what form is the database now in?

A. Third normal
B. Second normal
C. Fourth normal
D. First normal

Answers

Answer:

If you have a collection of related attributes that can be considered a subtheme for one of the entities and you remove it, the form of the database is now in Second Normal Form (2NF).

Explanation:

In the Second Normal Form, the table is in 1st Normal Form and all non-key attributes are fully dependent on the primary key. It means that the table does not contain any partial dependency, which is when a non-key attribute is dependent on only a part of the primary key and not the entire key.

A database that is in 2NF has been stripped of all attributes that do not depend on the primary key, which is the subtheme that you have removed.

A database in third normal form (3NF) has no transitive dependency.

A database in fourth normal form (4NF) has no multi-valued dependency.

A database in first normal form (1NF) has no repeating groups.

9
10
1
2
3
4
5
Which is a valid velocity reading for an object?
45 m/s
45 m/s north
O m/s south
0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Maybe 45 m/s north I think I'm wrong

Answer:45 ms north

Explanation:

A ______ device makes it possible for multiple computers to exchange instructions, data, and information.

Answers

A communications device makes it possible for multiple computers to exchange instructions, data, and information.

We can define a communication device as a kind of hardware device that makes it possible to transmit information between multiple computers.

Data, information, and instructions are passed from a sending system to a receiving system through communication devices. A communication device can exchange information with other kinds of electronic devices.

An example of a communication device is a modem. A modem is a hardware device that can change digital information from a computer to a signal that can be transmitted over the telephone. The modem also has the capability to transfer an analog system into a digital system so that it can be viewed on a computer.

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you have an azure virtual machine named vm1. you plan to backup vm1 by using azure backup. what is the highest frequency that you can use to back up vm1?

Answers

Become a GURU by using our hands-on labs to practice backing up an Azure virtual machine with Azure Backup.

How can I boost Azure's backup capacity?

Log in to the Azure website. Open the dashboard for the vault. Choose the backup policy for the type of Azure Virtual Machine under Manage > Backup policies. Choose Modify, then alter the options.

Which availability zones can vmss1 use the most at once?

There are three Availability Zones for each Azure territory that is supported. There is a network, cooling system, and power source specific to each Availability Zone. By setting up your solutions to use replicated VMs in zones, you can protect your applications and data from the loss of a data center.

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a user enters a web address in a browser, and a request for a file is sent to a web server. which of the following best describes how the file is sent to the user?

Answers

The file is sent to the user's browser as a response to the request made by the browser to the web server, including the file's content and metadata, and is rendered by the browser according to its type.

How we can enters a web address in a browser?

When a user enters a web address in a browser and requests a file, the following steps occur:

The user's browser sends a request to the web server for the requested file.

The web server receives the request and locates the requested file on its file system.

The web server sends a response back to the user's browser with the requested file. This response includes the file's content and some metadata, such as the file type and size.

The user's browser receives the response and renders the file according to its type. For example, if the file is an HTML file, the browser will render it as a webpage. If the file is an image or a video, the browser may display it or play it within the webpage.

In summary, the file is sent to the user's browser as a response to the request made by the browser to the web server.

The file is sent as part of the response, which includes the file's content and metadata, and is rendered by the browser according to its type.

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What defines employability

Answers

is this multiple choice or are you looking for the definition?

Lambda calculus for programming constructs 1. In the basic untyped lambda calculus, the boolean "true" is encoded as λx.λy.x, and "false" is encoded as λx. λy. y. That is, "true" takes in two arguments and returns the first, while "false" takes in two arguments and returns the second. These definitions of the boolean constants may seem strange, but they are designed to work with the "if-then-else" expression. The if-then-else expression is defined as λx. λy. λz. ((xy)z). Verify that these definitions do, indeed, make sense, by evaluating the following: a. (((λx.λy.λz.((xy)z)λu.λv.u)A)B) b. (((λx⋅λy⋅λz⋅((xy)z)λu⋅λv⋅v)A)B) Ocaml 2. Suppose a weighted undirected graph (where each vertex has a string name) is represented by a list of edges, with each edge being a triple of the type String ∗String ∗int. Write an OCaml function to identify the minimum-weight edge in this graph. Use pattern matching to solve this problem. 3. Solve the above problem by using the List.fold_left higher-order function.

Answers

Lambda calculus provides a formal system for expressing computations and programming constructs. The given questions involve verifying lambda calculus definitions and solving programming problems using OCaml.

How can we verify lambda calculus definitions and solve programming problems using OCaml?

In lambda calculus, the given definitions of boolean constants and the "if-then-else" expression can be verified by evaluating expressions. For example, in part (a), we substitute the arguments A and B into the "if-then-else" expression and perform the required reductions step by step to obtain the final result.

For the weighted undirected graph problem in OCaml, we can define a function that takes the list of edges and uses pattern matching to find the minimum-weight edge. By comparing the weights of each edge and keeping track of the minimum, we can identify the edge with the smallest weight.

Alternatively, the List.fold_left higher-order function in OCaml can be used to solve the minimum-weight edge problem. By applying a folding function to accumulate the minimum weight while traversing the list of edges, we can obtain the minimum-weight edge.

By applying lambda calculus evaluation and utilizing the programming features of OCaml, we can verify definitions and solve problems effectively.

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Scrambling a String Write a function with "Python" that scrambles a string by swapping the first character with the second, the third character with the fourth, etc. If the string has an odd number of characters, the last character is left as is. The function should take an unscrambled string as an argument and return the scrambled version. If the function is called "scramble" then here are some sample calls to it: print(scramble("hello there")) # "ehll ohtree" print(scramble("1234")) # "2143" print(scramble("123")) # "213"

Answers

To scramble a string in Python by swapping every pair of characters, we can use a for loop and a temporary variable to store the values being swapped.

Here's the code:
def scramble(string):
   # create an empty string to store the scrambled result
   scrambled = ""
   # iterate over the string by pairs of characters
   for i in range(0, len(string), 2):
       # check if there's another character to swap with
       if i+1 < len(string):
           # swap the current pair of characters
           temp = string[i]
           scrambled += string[i+1]
           scrambled += temp
       else:
           # if there's no other character to swap with, append it to the result
           scrambled += string[i]
   # return the scrambled string
   return scrambled

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The Excel application is used to create

A) networks

B) spreadsheets

C) Web pages

D) flyers

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

The next elected president should be someone who can be very nice, kind, stick-up for him/herself, and take care of the people who need it most. That person would be

Answers

Answer:trump

Explanation:

Answer:

Kamala Harris.

Explanation:

I hate to sound negative, but our current president Joe Biden is getting older. So if anything happens to him, the vice president is next in line for his remaining time in office. I think Harris is a great fit! She is extremely open-minded, an LGBTQ+ ally, a women's rights activist, and she is not racist, religiously-prejudiced, or against disabled people like our former president openly was. As a Buddhist, pansexual, Chicana female, I strongly believe in her and her actions.

____ parameters provide a one-way link between actual parameters and formal parameters.

Answers

Answer: Value

Explanation:

Hi there,

I hope you and your family are staying safe and healthy!

Value parameters provide a one-way link between actual parameters and formal parameters.

Happy to help! All the best this semester!

1.What do diamonds, NFL players, and antique corvettes have in common?
2. What are two hidden costs of employment?
3. What were the Chocolate Wars about?

Answers

The thing that diamonds, NFL players, and antique corvettes have in common is that the NFL players loves buying them and showing off with them because it is a great assets that they can still sell at higher price in the future.

The  two hidden costs of employment are:

Uncompensated Training. Relocation CostsWhat were the Chocolate Wars about?

The Chocolate War, which Robert Cormier initially published in 1974, is still a go-to novel for book banners and censors. The Vigils, a secret club whose members coerce and threaten most pupils into adhering to their rules, are the subject of the book.

Jerry's refusal to participate in the school's chocolate sale has caused a lot of conflict. rising action Jerry's rejection after the first ten days and the penalty that followed for that decision from The Vigils.

Therefore, one can say that opportunity costs are hidden expenses that result from using resources that the company owns but may be put to better use. These expenses frequently go unnoticed and are hidden from view.

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Type the program's output.
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int numCats;

numCats = 6;
if (numCats > 8) {
cout << "a" << endl;
}
else {
cout << "f" << endl;
}
cout << "k" << endl;
return 0;
}

Answers

The program's output is "f" followed by "k" on a new line.

The program starts by declaring an integer variable named numCats and assigning it a value of 6. Then, it checks if numCats is greater than 8 using an if statement. Since numCats is not greater than 8, the code inside the if block is not executed. Instead, the code inside the else block is executed which prints "f" to the console followed by an endline character.

After the if-else statement, the program prints "k" to the console followed by an endline character. Finally, the main function returns 0, indicating successful program execution.

Therefore, the program outputs "f" and "k".

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Write 5-7 sentences about your own personal observations in which you have been part of a "filter". You might have experienced this is in your Twitter feed, specific advertisements, or your search engine results. Be specific.

Answers

Answer:

Answered below.

Explanation:

I made a search for a product on an online grocery store. The search results came in and I bought the product. On subsequent visits to the grocery store website or on browsing other sites, I had special advertisements pop up. These advertisements were suggesting products to me similar to the one I bought on the grocery store. It was a targeted advertisement that had been sent based on my recent searches and purchases on the site. So I knew that was a filter.

Any aesthetic pomodoro timer apps you know? That are free* Something similar to pomofocus.io -> however I cannot download it as an app, just an extension ;(

Answers

Answer:

hi! i personally have never used a focus timer app but after looking for some, it seems like a great idea:) attached i have some apps i found!

Explanation:

Any aesthetic pomodoro timer apps you know? That are free* Something similar to pomofocus.io -&gt; however
Any aesthetic pomodoro timer apps you know? That are free* Something similar to pomofocus.io -&gt; however

JAVA
Write a program that requests the user input a word, then prints every other letter of the word starting with the first letter.
Hint - you will need to use the substring method inside a loop to get at every other character in the String. You can use the length method on the String
to work out when this loop should end.
Sample run:
Input a word:
domain
dmi

Answers

import java.util.Scanner;

public class JavaApplication42 {

   public static void main(String[] args) {

       Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

       System.out.println("Input a word:");

       String word = scan.nextLine();

       for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i+=2){

           System.out.print(word.substring(i,i+1));

           

       }

   }

   

}

I hope this helps!

The program is an illustration of loops.

Loops are used to carry out repetition operations; examples are the for-loop and the while-loop.

The program in Java, where comments are used to explain each line is as follows:

import java.util.*;

public class Main {

public static void main(String args[]) {

//This creates a Scanner object

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

//This prompts user for input

System.out.print("Input a word: ");

//This gets input from the user

String userinput = input.nextLine();

//The following iterates through every other character of userinput  

      for(int i =0;i<userinput.length();i+=2) {

//This prints every other characters

          System.out.print(userinput.charAt(i));

}

  }

}

The above program is implemented using a for loop

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https://brainly.com/question/19104397

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