would it be possible to conduct a uv/vis spectroscopy experiment on a solution containing a colored compound

A synthesis reaction is one in which a product is made from two  or mote reactants.

The term reaction mechanism refers to the sequence of steps that has to be involved as a reactant is converted to products.

The process of converting ethyne to carboxyllic acid passes through a six step process which includes the oxidation of the substrate using permanganate in basic solution.

The detailed mechanism for the synthesis of a carboxylic acid from ethyne  is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Learn more about synthesis reaction: https://brainly.com/question/24936069

Answer:

This is because peroxy oxygen bonded to hydrogen can easily undergo nucleophilic protonation with the carbonyl carbon to form an alcohol

Explanation:

A ketone is a functional group that contains a carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond ( R1R2-C=O).

The carbonyl carbon doubly bonded to the oxygen is electron deficient as a result of difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen, hence is susceptible to nucleophilic attacks

R1R2 - C = O

where R1 and R2 are organic substituents.

The peroxy oxygen that is bonded to hydrogen (H -O-O-R) is the electron-rich centre and easily attacks electron-deficient centres like the carbonyl carbon in ketones to form an alcohol.

The bond between the hydrogen attached to the peroxy oxygen is broken and the resultant hydrogen ion undergoes protonation with the oxygen of the carbonyl group to form an alcohol

R1R2 - C = O + H - O-O - R =>

R1R2- CH - OH + R - O-O-R1

Answer:

The total pressure of the gas mixture is given by the sum of the partial pressures of each gas:

Ptotal = Pn + Pne + Pkr

Substituting the given values:

Ptotal = 240 mmHg + 52 mmHg + 419 mmHg

Ptotal = 711 mmHg

Therefore, the total pressure of the gas mixture is 711 mmHg.

Answer: Aluminum is ideal for aircraft manufacture because it's lightweight and strong.

Explanation:

Answer:D

Explanation:

Because they are non-polar molecules, SF6 and PF5 compound(s) only show london dispersion intermolecular forces. The attractive and repulsive forces are referred to as intermolecular forces.

that develop in a substance's molecules. Individual molecules of a substance interact with one another through the mediation of these forces. Polarizability is the term used to describe a molecule's propensity to produce a charge separation or induced dipole.  intermolecular forces have a strength of the interaction between two dipoles, indicated as, can be used to express it.

The non-polar molecules are those that do not have charges at the end because their electrons are evenly distributed throughout and those that symmetrically cancel one another. Is called  non-polar molecules.

Learn more about  intermolecular forces here

https://brainly.com/question/9007693

#SPJ4

The complete question is-

Which Compound(S) Exhibit Only London Dispersion Intermolecular Forces? (Select All That Apply.) OF2 CH3OH SF6 CH3CH2NH2 PF5 BrF3

The volume of gas is 3,949.31 litre, occupied by 1.74 moles of SF6 (g) at 273 K and 1 atm.

The ideal gas law is also called as perfect gas law. It is the relation between the pressure P, volume V, and temperature T of a gas.  

Given:

Volume of gas = ?

Number of moles (n) = 1.74 moles

Temperature (T) = 273K

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

R (gas constant) = 8.314

By an ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

By putting above value in ideal gas equation, we get

1 × V = 1.74 × 8.314 × 273

V = 3,949.31 litre

Thus, The volume of gas, in L is 3,949.31 litre, occupied by 1.74 moles of SF6 (g) at 273 K and 1 atm.

To learn more about an ideal gas law, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

Answer:

I don't know what is the actual answer

The reaction of prop-2-en-1-ol with HBr in the presence of a peroxide catalyst would produce a product that exists as optical isomers.

Prop-2-en-1-ol (allyl alcohol) has a chiral center, which means that it can exist as optical isomers. To form a product that could exist as optical isomers, the reagent should react with the chiral center of the molecule, causing it to become asymmetric.

One reagent that could achieve this is hydrogen bromide (HBr) in the presence of a peroxide catalyst. This reaction, known as hydrobromination, involves the addition of HBr across the double bond of prop-2-en-1-ol to form 2-bromopropan-1-ol. The addition of HBr to the double bond creates a new chiral center, which results in the formation of two enantiomers of the product.

Learn more about optical isomers here:

https://brainly.com/question/28044054

#SPJ1

Answer:

Buffalo and Watertown.

Explanation:

This is correct as the Interior lowlands are located ib the US. These are correct as the others are in the US but aren't located anywhere near the Interior Lowlands.

Answer: i believe the answer is parsecs!

Explanation:

Answer:

The logs are the input and the flames are the output

Explanation

The force that causes the bulk flow of fluids (gases and liquids) is pressure gradient.

Bulk flow is the movement of fluids from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.

The pressure gradient is the change in pressure over a given distance, and fluids naturally flow from higher pressure to lower pressure in order to equalize the pressure gradient.

This is evident in many natural phenomena, such as wind and water currents, as well as in man-made systems like pipelines and ventilation systems.

Understanding the principles of pressure and bulk flow is important in fields such as fluid mechanics, physiology, and engineering, as it allows for the efficient movement and control of fluids for various purposes.

To know more about pressure gradient, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30463106#

#SPJ11

Electron geometry and molecular geometry are not the same under circumstances when a molecule has one or more lone pairs of electrons. Electron geometry refers to the arrangement of electron groups around a central atom, while molecular geometry describes the arrangement of atoms in a molecule. In molecules with only bonded atoms and no lone pairs, both geometries will be identical.

However, when lone pairs are present, they occupy space and repel the bonded atoms, leading to a difference between the electron geometry and molecular geometry. Lone pairs exert a greater repulsion force compared to bonding pairs because they are not constrained by two nuclei. This causes the molecular shape to be altered as the bonded atoms are pushed closer together.

For example, consider the ammonia molecule (NH3). The central nitrogen atom has three bonded hydrogen atoms and one lone pair of electrons. The electron geometry is tetrahedral, but due to the lone pair repulsion, the molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal. Similarly, in a water molecule (H2O), there are two bonded hydrogen atoms and two lone pairs of electrons on the central oxygen atom. The electron geometry is again tetrahedral, but the molecular geometry is bent or V-shaped.

In summary, electron geometry and molecular geometry differ when a molecule has one or more lone pairs of electrons, as they affect the spatial arrangement of the bonded atoms due to increased repulsion forces.

Know more about Electron geometry here:

https://brainly.com/question/7283835

#SPJ11      

(a) Efficiency: 100% for 4 g H₂ + 16 g O₂ → H₂O.

(b) 200 g SO₃ requires 60 g O₂ and 40 g S.

(c) Nitrogen forms five stable oxides due to oxidation state variation and different nitrogen-to-oxygen ratios.

(a)

To find the efficiency of the reaction when 4 g of molecular hydrogen reacts with 16 g of molecular oxygen, we need to compare the amount of water produced with the theoretical maximum amount.

Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/mol

Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of H₂ react with 1 mole of O₂ to form 2 moles of H₂O. Therefore, the theoretical yield of water can be calculated as follows:

4 g H₂ × (1 mol H₂ / 2 g H₂) × (2 mol H₂O / 2 mol H₂) × (18 g H₂O / 1 mol H₂O) = 18 g H₂O

The efficiency of the reaction is the actual yield of water obtained divided by the theoretical yield, multiplied by 100%:

Efficiency = (Actual yield / Theoretical yield) × 100%

Efficiency = (18 g H₂O / 18 g H₂O) × 100% = 100%

(b) To calculate the grams of molecular oxygen and atomic sulfur needed to form 200 g of sulfur trioxide (SO₃), we need to use stoichiometry and the molar masses of the substances involved.

Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of S react with 3 moles of O₂ to form 2 moles of SO₃. Therefore, the molar mass of SO₃ can be calculated as follows:

Molar mass of SO₃ = (2 × molar mass of S) + (3 × molar mass of O₂)

Molar mass of SO₃ = (2 × 32 g/mol) + (3 × 32 g/mol) = 160 g/mol

To find the moles of SO₃ corresponding to 200 g, we use the equation:

200 g SO₃ × (1 mol SO₃ / 160 g SO₃) = 1.25 mol SO₃

According to the stoichiometry of the balanced equation, 2 moles of S react with 3 moles of O₂. Therefore, the moles of O₂ required can be calculated as follows:

1.25 mol SO₃ × (3 mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₃) = 1.875 mol O₂

Finally, we can determine the grams of O₂ and S needed:

Grams of O₂ = (1.875 mol O₂) × (32 g/mol) = 60 g O₂

Grams of S = (1.25 mol SO₃) × (32 g/mol) = 40 g S

(c)The phenomenon of nitrogen forming five stable compounds with oxygen can be explained by the different oxidation states of nitrogen and the varying ratios of nitrogen to oxygen in each compound. Nitrogen can exhibit oxidation states ranging from -3 to +5.

The nitrogen oxides listed, N₂O, NO, N₂O₃, N₂O₄, and N₂O₅, represent different combinations of these oxidation states.

N₂O has nitrogen in the +1 oxidation state.

NO has nitrogen in the +2 oxidation state.

N₂O₃ has nitrogen in the +3 oxidation state.

N₂O

learn more about molar mass here

https://brainly.com/question/22997914

#SPJ11

Answer:

The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon of radiative transfer, the process by which the energy of light waves is exchanged in matter. Radiative transfer dictates what energy is reflected, absorbed, and emitted. The greenhouse effect: A summary of the heat transfer in the Earth's atmosphere

Explanation:

trust me i have a huge brain and access to the internet

The percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar is 2.33%.

Below are the steps to solve the given problem using the data table given below:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the vinegar. Given,Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17gMass of flask- 15.12gMass of vinegar solution = Mass of flask and vinegar solution - Mass of flask= 25.17 g - 15.12 g= 10.05 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the titration.Molarity of NaOH solution is 0.1 M.Moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume of NaOH usedMoles of NaOH = 0.1 M × 39.00 mL (since the initial volume of NaOH is 0.00 mL)Moles of NaOH = 0.0039 moles

Step 3: Determine the moles of acetic acid used in the reaction.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOH and acetic acid (the main component of vinegar) is given below:CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2OMoles of NaOH = Moles of CH3COOH (since they react in a 1:1 ratio)Moles of CH3COOH = 0.0039 moles

Step 4: Calculate the mass of acetic acid used in the reaction.Molar mass of acetic acid is 60.05 g/mol.Mass of CH3COOH = Moles of CH3COOH × Molar mass of CH3COOH= 0.0039 moles × 60.05 g/mol= 0.234 gStep 5: Calculate the percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar.Percent by mass of acetic acid = (Mass of CH3COOH / Mass of vinegar solution) × 100%= (0.234 g / 10.05 g) × 100%= 2.33%.

for such more questions on mass

https://brainly.com/question/24191825

#SPJ8

We can define a quantity called the equilibrium constant \(K_{c}\) based on the concentrations of all the different reaction species at equilibrium, which is also sometimes written as \(K_{eq}\) or K.

Because the equilibrium constant describes the molar concentrations, at equilibrium for a specific temperature, the c in the subscript stands for concentration \(\frac{mol}{L}\).

At equilibrium, the equilibrium constant can tell us whether the reaction has a higher concentration of products or reactants. We can also use \(K_{c}\) to see if the reaction has already reached equilibrium.

If any of the reactants or products are gases, the equilibrium constant can also be expressed in terms of the partial pressure of the gases. We typically use that value as \(K_{p}\) to distinguish it from the equilibrium constant when using molar concentrations \(K_{c}\).

To learn more about equilibrium constant, please refer:

https://brainly.com/question/12593147

#SPJ4

In the chemical reaction, NAD+ is reduced to NADH.

In the given chemical reaction, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is being oxidized, while NAD+ is being reduced. NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a coenzyme that acts as an electron carrier in redox reactions. During the reaction, NAD+ accepts two electrons and a hydrogen ion (H+) to form NADH.

The oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate results in the transfer of electrons to NAD+, leading to its reduction. As a result, NAD+ is converted to NADH, which now carries the extra electrons and a hydrogen ion.

You can learn more about chemical reaction at

https://brainly.com/question/11231920

#SPJ11

The hydrosphere include glaciers, groundwater, and polar ice. That is option A, B and C.

Hydrosphere is defined as the part of the earth that is made up of water which includes the surface of the planet, underground, and in the air.

The water found in the hydrosphere of earth moves in cycles in such a way that non is lost.

The components of the hydrosphere include the following:

The polar ice is part of the hydrosphere because it is the frozen part of the earth's hydrosphere.

The lava is not part of the hydrosphere but part of lithosphere and it's released when volcanic eruptions occurs.

Therefore is can be concluded that glaciers, groundwater, and polar ice are parts of the hydrosphere while the lava is not part of the hydrosphere.

Learn more about hydrosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/25796102

#SPJ1

Biomass combustion is referred to as a process in which organic materials are burnt and their remains are used to produce energy.

The process of combustion is very simple it refers to the burning of biomass which include wood, farm waste, and crops which are further used to produce or generate energy in the form of electricity and also heat, it can be termed as renewable energy that utilized the energy of biomass to produce another form of energy.

The Grate furnace method is one of the common methods used for biomass combustion and comprises several steps for the recovery of energy.    

The first step consists of drying up the biomass by removing all the moisture using heat. The next step includes the production of flames and heat by combusting hydrogen present in it. After that, the remaining solid waste will undergo combustion in the presence of oxygen.

The last step includes the disposal of ash which gets accumulated due to incombustible materials like sand.

Learn more about combustion

https://brainly.com/question/23992512

Answer:

B

Explanation:

gamma rays have the shortest wave length

Infrared, visible light and gamma rays are lists of the waves in order of wavelength, from longest to shortest. Hence, option B is correct.

Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire.

The electromagnetic spectrum includes, from longest wavelength to shortest: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, optical, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma-rays.

Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about wavelength here:

https://brainly.com/question/4112024

#SPJ2

Answer:

people who discover new things fyi you dont have any answer choices on there

Explanation:

there are different type of scientist

Answer:

A scientist asks questions about the world.

Explanation:

The ion which will combine with sulfide in a 2:1 ratio is Choice B: Ammonium.

The sulfide ion is negatively charged and needs two electrons to complete it's octet;

In essence, it needs two positive charges.

However, since the question asks Which ion will combine with sulfide in a 2:1 ratio.

The ion is ammonium ion; NH4+

Read more:

https://brainly.com/question/23040738

Answer:

The answer is C

The heat absorbed by the solution in this experiment:Given volume of 1.000M of a monoprotic acid = 100.00 mLGiven volume of 1.000M NaOH = 100.00 mLDensity of the resulting solution

= 1.023 g/mLSpecific heat capacity of the resulting solution

= 4.267 J/g°CInitial temperature of the solution = 25°CFinal temperature of the solution

= 31.19°C

The change in temperature = (31.19 - 25)°C

= 6.19°CCalculate the number of moles of the acid:100.00 mL of 1.000M of the acid

= 0.1 L × 1.000 mol/L

= 0.1 molThe number of moles of NaOH

= 0.1 molThe number of moles of H+

= 0.1 mol (Since the acid is monoprotic)The heat absorbed by the solution:q

= m × c × ΔTWhere,m

= mass of the solution

= volume × density

= (0.1 + 0.1) L × 1.023 g/mL

= 0.2046 kgc

= specific heat capacity of the solution

= 4.267 J/g°CΔT = change in temperature

= 6.19°CTherefore,q

= 0.2046 × 4.267 × 6.19

= 5.464 J (answer)The heat absorbed by the calorimeter:Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

= (Mass of the calorimeter × Specific heat capacity of the calorimeter × Change in temperature)Heat capacity of the calorimeter = 15 J/°CMass of the calorimeter

= Heat capacity of the calorimeter / Specific heat capacity of the calorimeter

= 15 J/°C ÷ 4.267 J/g°C

= 3.51 g

= 0.00351 kgChange in temperature

= 6.19°C

Total heat absorbed by the calorimeter:Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 0.00351 × 6.19 × 15

= 0.33 J (answer)The change in enthalpy for the reaction:ΔH

= -q / nFor the given reaction, we have a strong base (NaOH) reacting with a monoprotic acid. Therefore, the reaction is as follows:HA (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaA (aq) + H2O (l)The balanced chemical equation is:NaOH (aq) + HX (aq) → NaX (aq) + H2O (l)where,HX is the monoprotic acid.NaOH and HX react in a 1:1 molar ratio.Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH that reacted in the experiment is equal to the number of moles of HX.ΔH (HX) = -q / n(HX)ΔH (HX)

= -q / 0.1ΔH (HX)

= -5.464 kJ/molThe student used hydrochloric acid because the value of the change in enthalpy (-58 kJ/mol) is the closest to the value calculated.

To know more about density visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/15164682

#SPJ11

The cell’s pressure potential or ψp is 2.44 bars if the cell contains 0.6M glucose at 20°c with its surrounding solution containing 0.5M glucose.

As;

ψoutside = ψcell ( here ψ represents water potential)

Therefore;

ψp outside + ψs outside = ψp cell + ψs cell ( Since, ψ = ψp + ψs)

As ψs = -iCRT, therefore

0 + (-iCRT outside) = ψp cell + (-iCRT cell)

In iCRT, i represents the ionization constant

C represents the Molar concentration

R represents the Pressure constant 0.0831 liter bars/mole at degrees Kelvin

T represents temperature (degree kelvin)

Substituting the values;

(-1)(0.5M)(0.0831)(20 + 273) = ψp - (1)(0.6M)(0.0831)(20 +273)

-12.17 = ψp cell - 14.61

ψp cell = (-12.17) + 14.61

ψp cell = 2.44 bars

Therefore, the cell’s pressure potential (ψp) is calculated to be 2.44 bars if the cell contains 0.6M glucose at 20°c with its surrounding solution containing 0.5M glucose.

To learn more about pressure potential (ψp), click here:

https://brainly.com/question/15690592

#SPJ4

Answer:

C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released

Explanation:

The explosion of gasoline in a car engine is an exothermic reaction.

An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out to the environment. That means, heat is released during the reaction.

When gasoline undergoes controlled explosion in car engines, heat is released, hence the answer.