which of the following substances should have the highest melting point? question 9 options: 1) ne 2) n2 3) co 4) xe
The substance with the highest melting point among the given choices should be CO.
The melting point of a substance depends on its intermolecular forces, which are the forces that hold its molecules together. Generally, the stronger the intermolecular forces, the higher the melting point of the substance.
Among the given choices, CO has both London dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions, while Ne, N2, and Xe only have London dispersion forces. Dipole-dipole interactions are generally stronger than London dispersion forces.
Therefore, CO should have the highest melting point among the given substances because it has stronger intermolecular forces than the other covalent molecules.
In summary, the substance with the highest melting point among the given choices should be CO.
To learn more about melting point please click on below link
https://brainly.com/question/29578567
#SPJ4
chloride per milliliter (MW of CaCl2 = 147) [Round to the nearest whole number 5. What weight of magnesium chloride (MgCl2, formula weight = 95.3) is required to prepare 200 ml solution that is 5.0 mi
The weight of magnesium chloride required to prepare the 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M is approximately 48 grams.
To calculate the weight of magnesium chloride (\(MgCl_{2}\)) required to prepare a 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M, we need to use the formula: Weight (in grams) = Volume (in liters) × Concentration (in moles/liter) × Molecular Weight (in grams/mole)
First, we convert the volume from milliliters to liters by dividing it by 1000: Volume = 200 ml ÷ 1000 = 0.2 L. Next, we multiply the volume, concentration, and molecular weight: Weight = 0.2 L × 5.0 mol/L × 95.3 g/mol = 47.65 grams
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the weight of magnesium chloride required to prepare the 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M is approximately 48 grams.
This calculation ensures that the desired concentration is achieved by accurately measuring the appropriate amount of magnesium chloride, taking into account its molecular weight and the desired volume of the solution.
To know more about magnesium chloride, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30671024#
#SPJ11
New oceanic lithosphere forms as a result of
a.
sea-floor spreading.
c.
reverse polarity.
b.
normal polarity.
d.
continental drift.
Answer:
A. sea-floor spreading.
Explanation:
The sea-floor spreading is the result of the new oceanic lithosphere
Answer:
A.Sea-Floor Spreading
Explanation:
edge 2021
the strength of dipole interactions are mostly determined by what?
The strength of dipole interactions is mostly determined by the difference in electronegativity between atoms in a molecule.
Dipole interactions occur between polar molecules, which have a separation of electric charge resulting from a difference in electronegativity between the atoms that make up the molecule. Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons towards itself in a covalent bond.
The greater the difference in electronegativity between the atoms in a molecule, the larger the dipole moment and the stronger the dipole-dipole interactions. This is because the partial positive and negative charges in a polar molecule are more pronounced when the electronegativity difference is higher, which leads to stronger attractions between the molecules.
To know more about the dipole interactions, here
brainly.com/question/30510859
#SPJ4
Sometimes when performing a crystallization, one solvent alone will not work and you have to use a solvent-pair. Will the solvent pair hexane and diethyl ether work? why or why not?.
Answer:
k
Explanation:
k7
write the full ground-state electron configuration for a nitrogen atom?
The ground-state electron configuration for a nitrogen atom is \(1s^2 2s^2 2p^3.\)The electron configuration of an atom describes how its electrons are distributed in different energy levels or orbitals.
In the case of a nitrogen atom, the atomic number is 7, indicating that it has seven electrons. The first two electrons occupy the 1s orbital, which is the lowest energy level. Therefore, the electron configuration starts with 1s^2. The next two electrons go into the 2s orbital, giving us \(2s^2\). After filling the 2s orbital, we move to the 2p orbitals. The 2p orbital has three suborbitals \((2p_x, 2p_y, and\, 2p_z)\) capable of accommodating a total of six electrons. However, in the ground state configuration of a nitrogen atom, only three of the 2p orbitals are occupied, and they are represented as \(2p^3\).
Therefore, the full ground-state electron configuration for a nitrogen atom is \(1s^2 2s^2 2p^3\).
To learn more about electron configuration refer:
https://brainly.com/question/29564763
#SPJ11
which of the molecular orbital diagrams is correctly filled for the diatomic molecule r2? (each atom of r has six valence electrons in ns and np orbitals.)
Atomic orbitals are the areas to the left and right of the dashed lines. The possible molecular orbitals that they can form are indicated by the dashed lines.
Normally, in diatomic molecular orbitals, the atomic orbitals with the closest energy level can overlap with each other and form molecular orbitals. Therefore, the atomic orbitals generally tend to overlap one by one from the lowest potential energy to the highest potential energy. For example, in a homonuclear diatomic molecule, which means that both atoms are the same element, the same orbitals will overlap together and form molecular orbitals.
Learn more about atomic orbitals here:
https://brainly.com/question/14571416
#SPJ4
What are all the secrets to the universe ?
Matter and energy are
OA) similar to work and distance.
OB) interconvertible.
O C) not related to each other.
O D) similar to mass and weight.
In humans, having freckles is dominant over not having freckles. Andrew does not have freckles. What is his genotype for freckles? A) ff B) FF C) fF D) Ff
Answer:
A)ff
Explanation:
its A bc, how you would write a dominate trait for having freckles is FF and how you would write a ressive(cant spell that word sorry) trait for having freckles is ff. if Andrew does not have freckles then he is a ressive, ff. and also my teacher told me that u always write a dominate trait before a ressive trait unless u r doing a tri hybrid cross or something else.
will give brainliest
Where are all the noble gases found in the periodic table?
A. Period 1 B. Period 7 C. Group 1 D. Group 18
All the noble gases are found in Group 18 of the periodic table. Hence, Option D is the correct answer
The noble gases are a group of elements found in the periodic table. They are characterized by their stability and low reactivity. The noble gases are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. All these elements are located in the same group in the Periodic Table, Group 18, also known as the "inert gases" group. They are located on the far right-hand side of the table, and they have the highest electron configurations, which makes them chemically unreactive.
In summary, the noble gases are found in Group 18 of the periodic table and they are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.
Learn more about periodic table,
https://brainly.com/question/15987580
Scientists say that the solar system formed from______.
Answer:
a rotating disk of dust and gases
Explanation:
brainliest?
Answer: scientists believe that the solar system was formed when a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star (called a supernova). ... Squeezing made the cloud start to collapse, as gravity pulled the gas and dust together, forming a solar nebula.
Explanation:
How did Wegener use fossils as evidence that continents had moved?
Answer:
the fossils on some of the continents were in the same spots as fossils on other continents
Explanation:
tell me if i need to explain more. x
a cell is constructed using a silver electrode and a copper electrode in their appropriate solutions. e o ag /ag = 0.80 v and e o cu 2 /cu = 0.36 v. what is e°cell?
The standard cell potential for this constructed cell is 0.44 V.
To calculate the standard cell potential (E°cell) of this particular cell, we need to use the equation E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode.
In this case, the silver electrode (Ag) is the cathode and the copper electrode (Cu) is the anode. Therefore, E°cathode = E°Ag/Ag = 0.80 V and E°anode = E°\(\frac{Cu}{Cu_{2} }\)+ = 0.36 V.
Substituting these values into the equation, we get E°cell = 0.80 V - 0.36 V = 0.44 V.
Therefore, the standard cell potential for this constructed cell is 0.44 V.
Learn more about cell here:
https://brainly.com/question/27524110
#SPJ11
if the illustration of thomson's atom represents a neutral atom, what must be true about the total amount of positive charge and the total amount of negative charge?
The illustration of Thomson's atom represents a neutral atom. In this case, the total amount of positive charge and the total amount of negative charge must be equal. This means that there are equal numbers of protons and electrons in the atom. This is what makes the atom neutral.
What is a neutral atom?A neutral atom is an atom that has no electrical charge. An atom is neutral because it has the same amount of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. The nucleus of an atom contains protons, which are positively charged particles. Electrons, which are negatively charged particles, are located in the atom's electron cloud around the nucleus.
Electrons, protons, and neutrons are the three components of atoms. Electrons are negatively charged, protons are positively charged, and neutrons have no charge. Electrons are found outside the nucleus of the atom and are continually moving at high speeds.
In summary, if the illustration of Thomson's atom represents a neutral atom, then the total amount of positive charge and the total amount of negative charge must be equal. This means that there are equal numbers of protons and electrons in the atom. This is what makes the atom neutral.
Learn more about Thomson's atom on the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/1597441
#SPJ11
Linh is analyzing a solution in a crime lab. He needs to determine what liquid was used to dissolve the other substances. Which method would best complete the task?
evaporation
filtration
decantation
distillation
Answer:
D is the answer
Explanation:
distillation
Answer:
distillation
Explanation:
Write a balanced equation for the following:
1. P4 + O2 → P2O5
2. C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
3. Ca2Si + Cl2 → CaCl2 + SiCl4
An oil refinery finds that it is necessary to treat the waste liquids from a new process before discharging them into a stream. The treatment will cost $30,000 the first year, but process improvements will allow the costs to docline by $3,000 each year. As an alternative, an outside company will process the wastes for the fixed price of $15,000/year throughout the 9 year period, payable at the beginning of each year. Either way, there is no need to treat the wastes after 9 years. Using the AW method, calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) of each alternative and determine how the waste should be processed. The company's MARR is 8%. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 8% per year. The EUAC for in-house treatment is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) The EUAC for outside treatment is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) The processing is the most economical alternative.
For outside treatment:
The cost is a fixed $15,000 per year for the entire 9-year period.
Therefore, the EUAC for outside treatment is simply $15,000.
Comparing the EUAC values, we find that the EUAC for in-house treatment is approximately $6,329, while the EUAC for outside treatment is $15,000.
To calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) of each alternative and determine the most economical option, we need to analyze the costs over the 9-year period.
For in-house treatment:
The cost in the first year is $30,000, and the cost declines by $3,000 each year. We can use the arithmetic gradient formula to calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost.
Using the formula for an arithmetic gradient, the EUAC for in-house treatment can be calculated as follows:
EUAC = C - (G/A) * (1 - (1 + i)^(-n))
Where:
C = Initial cost = $30,000
G = Gradient (decrease per year) = -$3,000
A = Annuity factor (obtained from the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding) for 9 years at 8% MARR = 6.71008 (rounded)
i = Interest rate = 8% = 0.08
n = Number of years = 9
Substituting the values into the formula:
EUAC = $30,000 - (-$3,000/6.71008) * (1 - (1 + 0.08)^(-9))
EUAC ≈ $6,329 (rounded)
For outside treatment:
The cost is a fixed $15,000 per year for the entire 9-year period.
Therefore, the EUAC for outside treatment is simply $15,000.
Comparing the EUAC values, we find that the EUAC for in-house treatment is approximately $6,329, while the EUAC for outside treatment is $15,000.
Since the EUAC for in-house treatment is lower, it is the more economical alternative for processing waste liquids.
To know more about equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) , click here, https://brainly.com/question/32459736
#SPJ11
State the worded equation for the reaction that occurred in a beaker when copper is placed in a beaker of silver nitrate.
The reaction of silver nitrate with copper is a substitution reaction. We have copper in its free state, Cu, and we have silver nitrate which has the formula AgNO3. The copper replaces the silver obtaining the following reaction:
\(2AgNO_{3(aq)}+Cu_{(s)}\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_{2(aq)}+2Ag_{(s)}\)The products obtained are copper nitrate and silver.
The word equation will be:
\(SilverNitrate+Copper\rightarrow Copper(II)Nitrate+Silver\)A weather map with lines connecting points of equal pressure.
Choose the answers from the drop-down menus.
What type of isoline is indicated on this weather map?
In what pressure region is a high-pressure area located?
What type of weather would likely be found in this area?
The isoline indicated on this weather map is an isobar.
The high-pressure area is located in a region of relatively high pressure.
In a high-pressure area, the weather is typically fair and dry, with clear skies and little or no precipitation.
High-pressure systems are associated with sinking air, which tends to suppress cloud formation and precipitation. The sinking air also leads to increased atmospheric stability, which further inhibits cloud formation and precipitation. An isobar is a line connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure on a weather map.
In a high-pressure area, the atmospheric pressure is relatively high compared to the surrounding areas, and the isobars are closely spaced together. This indicates a steep pressure gradient and strong pressure gradient force. The clockwise rotation of air around a high-pressure area in the Northern Hemisphere also leads to the formation of clear skies and dry weather conditions. The sinking air associated with the high-pressure system suppresses cloud formation and precipitation, resulting in sunny and dry weather conditions.
To know more about the Weather map, here
https://brainly.com/question/30260238
#SPJ1
Answer:
1. Isobar
2. 1024 mb
3. sunny weather
Explanation:
I did it on edge
ions that exist solely to maintain charge neutrality are known as:
Spectator ion is the term given to the ions existing solely to maintain charge neutrality over a chemical species.
Spectator ions are ions that only exist to maintain charge neutrality. The presence of these ions is necessary to preserve charge neutrality even if they don't change chemically or physically during a process. Ionic solids are chemical neutral compounds as they have equal amounts of distribution of cations and anions throughout their composition.
When all the charges in a volume total up to zero, charge neutrality happens; it is neutral and neither positive nor negative. In other words, it indicates that a system's total positive charge and total negative charge must be equal.
To know more about spectator ions, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/9512088
#SPJ4
Jim's car travels 60.2 meters in 5 seconds. Tara's car travels 72 in 6 seconds. What is the speed for each car? Whose car travels fastest?
Answer:
Jim's car travels: 12.04 meters per second.
Tara's car travels 12 meters per second.
Explanation:
Tara's car travels the fastest.
A cleaning bottle contains 83.1 g of ammonia. How many molecules of ammonia are in the bottle?
Answer:
2.94 x \(10^2^4\)
Explanation:
First we need to find out how many moles of ammonia there are, using the formula: Mass = mr x moles.
We know the mass is 83.1g, now we need to find the mR of ammonia - NH3.
N = 14, H = 1, so 14 + (3x1) = an mr of 17.
Moles = mass/ mr = 83.1/17 = 4.8882
Now we can multiply the moles by avogadro's constant to find the number of molecules:
4.8882 x (6.02 x \(10^2^3\) ) = 2.94 x \(10^2^4\) molecules of ammonia
phyy S. Use different flowers to make a variety of dyes and try to market the dyes. State the properties of the dyes made.
The properties of the dyes you can make from different flowers are:
Color VariationNatural and Eco-friendlyAromatic QualitiesLightfastness and DurabilityNatural VariabilityWhat is the variety of dyesFlower dyes have unique colors to offer a range of options for marketing. Rose petals yield pink and red shades. They are Natural and safe. Eco-conscious consumers prefer synthetic-free products, making your dyes attractive.
In terms of Aromatic Qualities: Lavender and jasmine smell nice. Using these flowers in dyes adds subtle scents for a sensory experience. Lightfastness and durability are crucial for creating dyes that resist fading when in the sunlight.
Learn more about variety of dyes from
https://brainly.com/question/30638068
#SPJ1
The intermediate species in the e1 dehydration of an alcohol is called a ______.
The correct answer is carbocation.
There are two types of reactions: E1 and E2.
E1 mechanism is the Elimination mechanism. The only difference in these two is that the E1 reaction happens with unimolecular elimination reaction and E2 is the bimolecular elimination reaction.
There are typically two phases in the E1 mechanism, sometimes referred to as unimolecular elimination: ionization and deprotonation. Since there are two two phases so, there will be some intermediate step. This is carbocation.
Carbocation is created as an intermediate during ionization.
Since the E1 reaction uses a carbocation intermediate, the rearrangement of the carbocation could take place if it produces a more stable carbocation.
Carbocation is a carbon atom and this has a positive charge along with the three single bonds.
Carbocation is the organic molecule which is formed by the loss of two electrons.
In the reaction known as unimolecular elimination (E1), a double bond is created when a HX substituent is removed. It shares several characteristics with a unimolecular nucleophilic substitution process (SN1).
To learn more about carbocation, refer: brainly.com/question/13164680
#SPJ4
1. How many grams of sodium carbonate must be weighed out in order to make 2. 5 kg of a 35. 0%
(w/w) solution?
You would need to weigh out \(875 grams\) of sodium carbonate to make \(2.5 kg\) of a \(35.0\%\) (w/w) solution.
First, convert \(35.0\%\) to a decimal by dividing it by \(100\):
\(35.0/100 = 0.35\)
Then, multiply the decimal by the total weight (\(2.5 kg\)) to find the grams of sodium carbonate:
\(0.35 * 2.5 kg = 0.875 kg\)
Next, we need to convert the kilogram (\(kg\)) measurement to grams (\(g\)) since the question asks for the amount in grams.
Since \(1 kg\) is equal to \(1000 g\), we can multiply the amount in \(kg\) by \(1000\):
\(0.875 kg * 1000 g/kg = 875 g\)
Therefore, you would need to weigh out \(875 grams\) of sodium carbonate to make \(2.5 kg\) of a \(35.0\%\) (w/w) solution.
Learn more about sodium carbonate here:
https://brainly.com/question/24475802
#SPJ11
what is sodium potassium pump??
The sodium-potassium pump system moves sodium and potassium ions against large concentration gradients.
What is meant by sodium-potassium pump?The sodium-potassium pump (Na, K-ATPase) was located in 1957. It is important in shrinking the cardiac muscle, kidney function, and nerve signaling. It proceeds two potassium ions into the cell with high potassium levels and pumps three sodium ions out of the cell and into the extracellular fluid.
The procedure of moving sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane is an agile transport process involving the hydrolysis of ATP to give the necessary energy.
So we can conclude that The sodium-potassium pump system moves sodium and potassium ions in case of large concentration gradients.
Learn more about potassium here: https://brainly.com/question/24527005
#SPJ1
Sodium potassium pump is referred to as an enzyme found in the membrane of all animal cells.
What is a Pump?These are transmembrane proteins that actively move ions and/or solutes against a concentration or electrochemical gradient across biological membranes.
The Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase enzyme is active. For every ATP molecule that the pump uses, three sodium ions are exported and two potassium ions are imported and plays an important role in contracting the cardiac muscle, kidney function, and nerve signaling.
Read more about sodium potassium pump here https://brainly.com/question/14101500
#SPJ1
Which TWO of the following are universal electron acceptors, taking electrons from the citric acid cycle and glycolysis?
a. FADH2
b. NADH
c. NAD+
d. FAD
e. Oxygen
The two universal electron acceptors that take electrons from the citric acid cycle and glycolysis are: a. FADH2, b. NAD+.
In both the citric acid cycle and glycolysis, energy-rich molecules such as glucose are broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. During these processes, electrons are transferred from various molecules to electron carriers, which act as electron acceptors.
FADH2 (flavin adenine dinucleotide) and NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) are two important electron carriers involved in these metabolic pathways.
FADH2 is the reduced form of FAD, and it accepts electrons during the citric acid cycle. It is formed when succinate is oxidized to fumarate, and it delivers electrons to the electron transport chain to generate ATP.
NAD+ is the oxidized form of NADH, and it accepts electrons during both the citric acid cycle and glycolysis. In the citric acid cycle, NAD+ accepts electrons when isocitrate is converted to alpha-ketoglutarate and when malate is converted to oxaloacetate. In glycolysis, NAD+ accepts electrons during the oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
On the other hand, FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) is not a universal electron acceptor. It is the oxidized form of FADH2, and it acts as a carrier of electrons rather than an acceptor.
Oxygen (e) is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which occurs after the citric acid cycle and glycolysis. It accepts electrons from NADH and FADH2 to form water.
The two universal electron acceptors that take electrons from the citric acid cycle and glycolysis are FADH2 and NAD+. FADH2 accepts electrons during the citric acid cycle, while NAD+ accepts electrons in both the citric acid cycle and glycolysis.
To know more about electron acceptors , visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14779289
#SPJ11
->>
16) Which of the following single-replacement reactions will result in NO REACTION?
A. Na(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq)
B. Na(s) + Al(NO3)2(aq) ->
C. Na(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq) ->>
D. Na(s) + Fe(NO3)2(aq) →>>
E. Na(s) + Ba(NO3)2(aq)
Au HSO3 nomenclatura