Answer:
Nuclear fission/ split apart
Explanation:The process of splitting a nucleus is called nuclear fission and is used in nuclear power reactors. Fission is another word for splitting.
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Answer:
The correct answer is B. Nuclei split apart
Explanation:
EDGE2022
Suppose we have two rock samples, A and B. Rock A was subject to both physical and chemical weathering while rock B was subject to chemical weathering only. Which rock would experience more chemical weathering? Why? (2pts) (Hint: consider the effect of surface area on the rate of chemical weathering)
Answer:
Rock A will have far more chemical weathering than Rock B due to the rise in area effect
Explanation:
Rock A undergoes both Physical and Chemical weathering. So, thanks to physical weathering there'll appear cracks within the rock, which can, in turn, increase the area of rock on which weathering is occurring. So, Chemical weathering will happen much faster now as there's a rise in the area. within the case of Rock B, there's only chemical weathering therefore the increase in the area won't be that very much like compared to Rock A.
Which statements are true about catalysts
The true statements about catalysts are the statement 1,2 and 3.
1. Catalysts increase the rate of reaction: Catalysts facilitate chemical reactions by providing an alternative reaction pathway with lower activation energy. They enhance the rate of the reaction without being consumed in the process.
2. Catalysts behave as reactants in the reaction mixture: Catalysts participate in the reaction by interacting with the reactants. They form temporary bonds with the reactant molecules, leading to the formation of an intermediate complex that ultimately results in the desired products.
3. Catalysts decrease the activation energy of a reaction: Catalysts lower the energy barrier required for a reaction to occur by providing an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy. This enables the reactants to overcome the energy barrier more easily, thus increasing the reaction rate.
4. Catalysts show no physical change at the end of the reaction: Catalysts are not consumed or permanently altered in the reaction. They remain chemically unchanged and are available to participate in subsequent reaction cycles.
The statement "Catalysts are required in large concentrations in a reaction" is false. Catalysts work effectively even in small concentrations, as their role is to facilitate the reaction rather than being directly involved in the stoichiometry of the reaction.
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Relative formula mass- Calculate the relative formula mass of the foll
examples:
1) H₂O
Answer:
The relative formula mass of H₂O can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom in the molecule. The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 and the atomic mass of oxygen is 16. So, the relative formula mass of H₂O is:
(2 x 1) + 16 = 18
Explanation:
please need help as quick as posible
The mole ratio of the CO2 to LiOH is 1:2
What is the moles?The mole ratio is 1:2.
If 1 mole of CO2 reacts with 2 moles of LiOH
x moles of CO2 will react with 12.5 moles of LiOH
x = 6.25 moles
If 2 moles of LiOH produces 1 mole of water
12.5 moles of LiOH will produce 12.5 * 1/2
= 6.25 moles of water
Mole ratio of water to calcium carbide is 2:1
Number of moles of CaC2 = 27 g/64 g/mol
= 0.42 moles
1 mole of CaC2 reacts with 2 moles of H2O
0.42 moles of CaC2 reacts with 0.42 * 2/1
= 0.84 moles
If 1 mole of CaC2 lead to the formation of 1 mole of C2H2
Then 0.42 moles of C2H2 is formed
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What can you deduce about the molecular composition of the reactants in a chemical reaction with the following atomic masses?
Reactants: (12 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1) + (24 +16) = 56 u
Stoichiometric amounts relate to the proportional amounts of reactants and products in a balanced chemical equation.
What transpires during a chemical reaction to the molecules of the reactants?
Only atoms from the reactants can wind up in the products of a chemical reaction. No atoms are annihilated or made into new ones. To create the products, the reactants come into contact with one another, the bonds between their atoms are broken, and the atoms then rearrange and establish new bonds.
The frequency of collisions between the two reactants will grow as the reactant concentration rises. There are times when collisions don't cause a response (atoms misaligned or insufficient energy, etc.). More collisions and reaction possibilities result from higher concentrations.
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A reaction produces 0.831 moles of H2O . How many molecules of H2O are produced?
What best describes the transition from gas to liquid
It's condensation in which gas particles have a higher kinetic energy..
If 2.153 g of NaHCO3, sodium bicarbonate, are present, what is the theoretical yield, in grams, of NazCO3, sodium carbonate? Enter your answer to the thousandth place.
Therefore, to the thousandth part, the predicted output of Na₂CO₃ from 2.153 g of NaHCO₃ is 2.72 g.
What is the NaHCO₃ theoretical yield?Certain experimental errors can provide high findings, while others might produce negative outcomes. As a result, the percent yield can be higher or lower than 100%. Baking soda, NaHCO₃, weighs 1.654 g and breaks down to form 1.028 g of solid sodium carbonate.
The following is the chemically balanced equation for the reaction:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂ = NaHCO₃ + NaOH
Finally, we may use the molar mass of Na₂CO₃ to convert its moles to grams.
Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 84.01 g/mol
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 105.99 g/mol
Number of moles of NaHCO₃ := mass/molar mass
= 2.153 g / 84.01 g/mol
= 0.0256 mol
One mole of NaHCO₃ reacts to generate one mole of Na₂CO₃ according to the equation, so:
Na₂CO₃ has a molecular weight of 0.0256 mol.
Lastly, we may use the molar mass of Na₂CO₃ to convert its moles to grammes:
Mass of Na₂CO₃ = number of moles × molar mass
= 0.0256 mol × 105.99 g/mol
= 2.72 g
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When 2 equal forces act on and object and the object generally doesn't move is
A. interia
B. unbalanced force
C. balanced force
D. speed
Answer:
a balanced force since the object isn't moving
hope this helped
it is often clear and transparent
A.) solubility
B.) solution
C.) mixture
D.) matter
b.solution
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Ernest Rutherford and Henry
Moseley used this subatomic
particle to differentiate atoms by
their atomic number.
Answer:
electron
Explanation:
How many grams of magnesium sulfate would be produced from the following reaction if
176 kJ of energy is absorbed by the reaction.
Alz (S04)3 + 3 Mgl-> 2 All+ 3Mg(SO4) deltaH = +722 kJ
The mass (in grams) of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄ that would be produced from the reaction is 87.76 g
How do i determine the mass of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄ produced?The mass of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄ produced can be obtain as illustrated below:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Mg -> 2Al + 3MgSO₄ ΔH = +722 KJ
Molar mass of MgSO₄ = 120 g/molMass of MgSO₄ from the balanced equation = 3 × 120 = 360 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 722 KJ of heat were absorbed, 360 g of MgSO₄ were produced
Therefore,
When 176 KJ of heat is absorbed = (176 × 360) / 722 = 87.76 g of MgSO₄ will be produce
Thus, the mass of MgSO₄ produced is 87.76 g
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As the temperature of a gas increases with the volume remaining constant, the pressure of the gas A) decreases B) increases C ) remains the same
Answer:
B) increases
higher temperature = higher pressure
What type of emission is shown in this reaction?
half-life
beta emission
alpha emission
gamma ray
The irreversible isomerization A
B was carried out in a batch reactor and the following concentration time data were obtained:
Time vs Concentration data in a Batch reactor
t 0 3 5 8 10 12 15 7.5
mol/h 4 2.89 2.25 1.45 1.0 0.65 0.25 0.07
Determine the reaction order,
, and the specific reaction a rate constant, k, using any method of your choice.
The reaction order and specific reaction rate constant can be determined by performing the kinetics experiment on irreversible polymerization A. Kinetic experiments can be used to investigate the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions. Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reactions' speed and pathway.
The term "kinetics" refers to the study of reaction rates, which are determined by measuring the concentration of reactants and products as a function of time.Kinetics experiments can be used to determine the reaction rate and order of reaction. A chemical reaction's rate is defined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. The order of a reaction refers to the number of molecules that must react to produce a product. The order of reaction can be determined by measuring the initial rate of the reaction as a function of concentration.Methods for determining the reaction rate order include the initial rate method, the half-life method, and the integrated rate method. The initial rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the initial rate of the reaction at different reactant concentrations. The half-life method determines the reaction order by measuring the time it takes for the reactant concentration to decrease by half.The integrated rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the concentration of the reactant or product at different times.The specific rate constant can be determined by using the Arrhenius equation, which relates the rate constant to the activation energy, temperature, and frequency factor. The frequency factor can be determined by measuring the rate constant at different temperatures.For such more question on polymerization
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The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.
Nature of Reactants and Products
Reactants Products
Ionic compound + Ionic compound Ionic compound + Ionic compound
Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction?
It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A
There are clouds forming over Florida. The temperatures in the clouds and in the air are above freezing. Which form of precipitation do you expect Florida to get and why?
Answer:
Rain
Explanation:
Clouds are formed from water vapor, which turns into ice when the temperature is below freezing, and falls as liquid rain water when temperatures are above freezing. Since the temperatures in the clouds and in the air are above freezing, rain will fall in Florida.
Answer:
Rain
Explanation:
Under what conditions would wind blow weakly or very little?
50 Points and Brainliest for right answer
Answer:
A gentle wind or when the wind blows slowly, it is called a breeze.
Explanation:
Breezes are the result of differences in air temperature. Warm air rises, leaving behind low pressure near the ground. Cold air creates high pressure and sinks to compensate; wind then blows from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure to try to equalize pressures.
Answer:
under low pressure of air makes wind blow weakly or very little.
Can anyone help me understand how to calculate the moles of H+ and OH-?
To calculate the moles of H+ and OH-, you need to know the concentration of the solution in terms of its pH or pOH value.
How to calculate the molesWhen you get the pH of the solution, you can use this formula to calculate the concentration of H+ ions: [H+] = 10^(-pH)
Also, if you know the pOH of the solution, you can use this formula to calculate the concentration of OH- ions: [OH-] = 10^(-pOH)
Having determined the concentration of H+ and OH- ions, the molarity formula can be used to calculate the number of moles of each ion as follows: moles = concentration (in mol/L) x volume (in L)
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How many mL of a 0.75 N KOH solution
should be added to a 500 mL flask to make
500 mL of a 0.300 M KOH solution?
The amount of volume of KOH solution that should be added to make 500mL of a 0.300M solution is 200mL.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a solution given the concentration can be calculated using the following expression;
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = initial concentrationVa = initial volumeCb = final concentrationVb = final volumeAccording to this question, we are to calculate how many mL of a 0.75 M OH solution that should be added to a 500 mL flask to make 500 mL of a 0.300 M KOH solution.
0.75 × Va = 500 × 0.3
0.75Va = 150
Va = 150/0.75
Va = 200mL
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The United States experienced a decrease in the real GDP, high inflation, and a
rising unemployment rate. The United States
was in the middle of an economic boom
appeared to be entering a recession
was in an economic slump
was in a stagnant economic period
The United States experienced a decrease in the real GDP, high inflation, and arising unemployment rate.
The United States appeared to be entering a recession.A recession is a decline in economic activity, characterized by declining GDP, high unemployment rates, and increased unemployment benefits. Economic analysts and the media commonly use a two-quarter consecutive decline in real GDP as a definition of a recession.
The United States is considered to have entered a recession in the 1970s, which was characterized by an energy crisis, inflation, and recession. However, by the end of the decade, the economy had improved, and it entered into the 1980s with a strong economic performance.
The 1970s were a period of high inflation, low growth, and an oil crisis, which had a significant impact on the United States economy. Therefore, it can be concluded that The United States was in the middle of an economic boom before the 1970s recession and entered a recession in the 1970s due to a decrease in the real GDP, high inflation, and arising unemployment rate.
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14. What type of materials are spun together to make yarns?
Answer:
cotton
Explanation:
which is typically spun into fine yarn for mechanical weaving or knitting into cloth.
lonic compounds can conduct electricity in
Answer:
Molten form
Explanation:
This is because they have mobile ions
Why are a molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get?
A) Electronegativity differences force the atoms apart
B) The protons in the nuclei push the atoms apart
C) Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart
D) Induced dipoles push the atoms away from each other
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
an electron contains a negative charge and like charges repel each other. Hence, in a atom the force of repulsion between the atoms away from each other. As a result a molecules atoms are as far away from each others as they can get .
A molecule's atoms as far away from each other as they can get because "Forces between electron pairs push the atoms apart".
So, option C is correct one.
Why electrons repel each other?Since, an electron is negative charge species revolve around the nucleus of an atom. So, when two atoms come close to each other in molecules there is repulsion occurs between negative charge electron .
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HỌ5,42
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
.
A 5.60E1 g sample of water at 9.910E1 °C is placed in a constant pressure calorimeter. Then, 2.40E1 g of zinc metal at 2.10E1 °C is
added to the water and the temperature drops to 9.70E1 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of the zinc metal measured in this
experiment?
The specific heat capacity of the zinc metal, given that 2.40×10¹ g of zinc metal at 2.10×10¹ °C is added to the water is 0.27 J/gºC
How do i determine the specific heat capacity of the zinc?First, we shall obtain the heat absorbed by the water when the zinc metal was added. This is shown below:
Mass of water (M) = 5.60×10¹ gInitial temperature (T₁) = 9.910×10¹ °CFinal temperature (T₂) = 9.70×10¹ °CChange in temperature (ΔT) = 9.70×10¹ - 9.910×10¹ = -2.1 °CSpecific heat capacity of water (C) = 4.184 J/gºC Heat absorbed by water (Q) =?Q = MCΔT
= 5.60×10¹ × 4.184 × -2.1
= -492.0384 J
Now, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the zinc metal. Details below:
Heat absorbed by water (Q) = -492.0384 JHeat released by metal (Q) = 492.0384 JMass of zinc metal (M) = 2.40×10¹ gInitial temperature (T₁) = 2.10×10¹ °CFinal temperature (T₂) = 9.70×10¹ °CChange in temperature (ΔT) = 9.70×10¹ - 2.10×10¹ = 76 °CSpecific heat capacity (C) = ?Q = MCΔT
492.0384 = 2.40×10¹ × C × 76
492.0384 = 1824 × C
Divide both sides by 1824
C = 492.0384 / 1824
= 0.27 J/gºC
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What is the molar mass of a compound if 0.0401 moles weigh 21.6 grams ?
The molar mass of a compound of 0.0401 moles weighing 21.6 grams is 538.65 g.
The molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of one mole of the compound. In a substance, the amount of entities present e.g. atoms, molecules, ions, is defined as a mole.
∴M = m / n
M = molar mass
m = mass of a substance (in grams) = 21.6 grams
n = number of moles of a substance = 0.0401 moles
∴ 0.0401 moles of a compound have a mass of 21.6 g
∴ 1 mole of the compound will have a mass of 21.6 / 0.0401
= 538.65 g (molar mass of compound)
So, the molar mass of a compound of 0.0401 moles weighing 21.6 grams
is 538.65 g.
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Classify each of the ions as monoatomic or polyatomic.
Help me out
\(Na^+\), \(Ca^2^+\), \(F^-\), and \(S^2^-\) are monoatomic ions, while \(Cr^2^+\), \(Hg^2^+\), \(ClO^-\), \(OH^-\), NO3-, and ClO3- are polyatomic ions. H₂O is not an ion; it is a neutral molecule.
Monoatomic ions are ions formed from a single atom, while polyatomic ions are ions formed from a group of atoms bonded together. Let's classify each of the ions you provided:
Monoatomic ions:
- Na+ (sodium ion)
- Ca2+ (calcium ion)
- F- (fluoride ion)
- S2- (sulfide ion)
Polyatomic ions:
- Cr2+ (chromium(II) ion) - This ion should be Cr2+, indicating a two-positive charge on the chromium ion. It is typically found in compounds with ligands to stabilize its charge.
- Hg2+ (mercury(II) ion) - This ion is a polyatomic ion due to the presence of two mercury atoms bonded together.
- H₂O (water molecule) - This is not an ion; it is a neutral molecule consisting of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom.
- ClO- (hypochlorite ion) - This is a polyatomic ion consisting of chlorine and oxygen atoms.
- OH- (hydroxide ion) - This is a polyatomic ion consisting of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom.
- NO3- (nitrate ion) - This is a polyatomic ion consisting of one nitrogen and three oxygen atoms.
- ClO3- (chlorate ion) - This is a polyatomic ion consisting of one chlorine and three oxygen atoms.
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Monoatomic ions consist of a single atom, while polyatomic ions consist of more than one atom. For example, Na+ is monoatomic, while NO3- is polyatomic.
Explanation:To classify ions as either monoatomic or polyatomic, you need to know the nature of these ions. Monoatomic ions are ions made up of a single atom, while polyatomic ions are made of more than one atom. For example, Na+ is a monoatomic ion because it consists of a single sodium atom. On the other hand, NO3- is a polyatomic ion because it consists of one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms.
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A sky diver jumps out of a plane and reaches terminal velocity at 91 meters per second. How far will she fall in 35 seconds?
Answer:
3185 metres
Explanation:
The average speed is calculated using the formula Speed = distance/time. The distance is in metres while the time is in seconds.
According to this question, reaches terminal velocity at 91 meters per second
Answer:
3185 meters
Explanation:
3185 meters
What are the labeled structures
Answer:
a
Explanation:
HELP I HAVE NO TIME LEFT
Answer:
Top question is B
Bottom question is A
Explanation:
Answer:
top answer : B. intrusive igneous rock
bottom answer : A. extrusive igneous rock
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