Which organelle was compared to... "the shipping and receiving
department" in the ice cream factory? (deciding what goes into the
factory and what leaves the factory) *
cell wall
nucleus
nucleolus
O cytoplasm
O organelles
cell membrane
Answers
Related Questions
dmitri ivanovski discovered microorganisms so small they could not be seen with a microscope. these organisms are called:
Answers
Microorganisms so tiny they couldn't be seen under a microscope were found by Dmitri Ivanovski. These creatures are known as viruses.
A piece of nucleic acid that has been protein-coated is what makes a virus an infectious microbe. A virus cannot reproduce on its own; instead, it must infect cells in order to use the components of the host cell to create copies of itself.
A virus's main objective is to transfer its genome to the host cell so that it can be expressed by the host cell. A fully developed infectious virus is known as a virion.
However, viruses and cell-based life have several striking similarities. For instance, they have nucleic acid genomes and share your cells' genetic code. Like cell-based life, viruses can evolve and have a range of genetic variants. Viruses, therefore, seem to be in a "questionable" area even if they do not fit the criteria of life.
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Part B: Simulate Deforestation
Next, you’ll build a simulation showing the changes in a portion of the forest over time. This sample shows a forest region.
Forest Region
A 3 by 4 grid of rectangle blocks. 2 are black and 10 are gray.
Gray: untouched region (150 trees per block)
Black: deforested region (no surviving trees)
Use your word-processing program’s table maker to create three grids showing the rate of deforestation of a forest in three different years—year 1, year 5, and year 10. Choose colors to represent the deforested and untouched regions. Provide a key that shows the number of trees represented by each block, as well as the colors that represent the forested and deforested areas.
Here are the specifications for your forest:
The forest is represented by a 5 x 5 grid.
Year 1: There are a total of 4,500 trees in your forest and no deforestation. Figure out how many trees represent each block.
Year 5: 1,080 trees were deforested.
Year 10: An additional 1,980 trees were deforested.
After you’ve completed your grids, use the Insert Image button to insert screen shots of the grids in the answer space.
Answers
The simulation could involve creating a model of a forested area, and then using different parameters such as logging rate, natural growth rate, and the impact of human activities like agriculture, mining, and urbanization to simulate the changes in the forest over time.
How to explain the simulation?The simulation could also incorporate data on factors like population growth and climate change to show how these factors affect the rate of deforestation.
It is also worth noting that there are a wide variety of tools and software available for creating ecological simulations, and some of them are open-source and free to use, so you can use them to model your simulation.
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what is the name of semi-permeable membrane which encloses the cytoplasm and all of the cellular organelles?
Answers
The semi-permeable membrane that encloses the cytoplasm and all of the cellular organelles is called the plasma membrane.
The semi-permeable membrane which encloses the cytoplasm and all of the cellular organelles is called the Plasma Membrane. This membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids, which form a lipid bilayer. The phospholipids have a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-fearing) tail, which ensures that the membrane is impermeable to large molecules, such as proteins and sugars. In addition, the membrane contains various proteins and carbohydrates which give it a variety of functions. These proteins act as receptors for molecules, allowing them to move into and out of the cell, and as enzymes that catalyze reactions. Additionally, the carbohydrates on the outer surface of the membrane help to identify the cell and enable it to recognize other cells. The plasma membrane also contains cholesterol, which helps to maintain its fluidity and stability.
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The fossil fuel petroleum is often found underground trapped on top of
A)
water,
B)
magma.
C)
natural gas
D)
porous rock.
Answers
Answer:
D. Porous Rock
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are found underground, trapped in deposits surrounded by layers of rock.
=
Porous Rock is also known for its pockets of air, liquid or even different types of fuels.
The fossil fuel petroleum is often found underground trapped on top of Porous rock.
What is Porous rock?The amount of voids and open space within a rock or sedimentary deposit is known as its porosity; the higher the porosity, the better the rock or sedimentary deposit is at holding water.
Typically, sediments are more permeable than rocks. Because there is more open space between the individual sediment grains than between the minerals in a crystallized rock, sedimentary rocks tend to be more porous than igneous rocks.
Sand that is loose has a porosity of about 40%; compacted and dewatered sand has a porosity of 15%; and sand that has been lithified into sandstone rock by the development of cement between the sand grains has a porosity of about 5% or less.
Therefore, The fossil fuel petroleum is often found underground trapped on top of Porous rock.
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What is the end result of Meiosis?
1: 4 haploid daughter cells
2: 2 haploid daughter cells
3: 4 diploid daughter cells
4: 2 diploid daughter cells
Answers
Help!!! Please!!! Here is the question: Explain how global wind patterns such as the prevailing westerlies in the northern hemisphere would be impacted in the rotation if the rotation of the earth stops.
Thank you!
= 15 points
Answers
If the Earth did not rotate on its axis, the atmosphere would only circulate between the poles and the equator in a simple back-and-forth pattern.
Answer:
If the Earth did not rotate on its axis, the atmosphere would only circulate between the poles and the equator in a simple back-and-forth pattern.
Explanation:
The atmosphere would only circulate between the poles and the equator in a simple back-and-forth pattern.
Which two are necessary for a functional ecosystem?
A. Herbivores
B. Carnivores
C. Producers
D. Decomposers
Answers
Answer:C and D
Explanation:
Answer: C & D
Explanation:
Producers start the cycle off by creating food from the energy from the sun. Then decomposers are the last on the cycle. They recycle all the leftover nutrients.
what is the measurement of the osmotic pressure gradient between two fluid compartments?
Answers
The measurement of the osmotic pressure gradient between two fluid compartments is determined by the difference between their respective solute concentrations.
What is osmotic pressure?
Osmotic pressure is a term used to describe the amount of pressure that must be applied to a solution to avoid water from moving through a semipermeable membrane from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration.
The pressure exerted by a solution on a semipermeable membrane as a result of the difference in solute concentrations between the two sides of the membrane is referred to as osmotic pressure.
What is a concentration gradient?
A concentration gradient is a measure of the difference in concentration of a solute between two separate regions. The rate at which the concentration of a solute changes as a result of the solute's movement is determined by the concentration gradient. The greater the difference in solute concentration between the two regions, the greater the concentration gradient.
What is a solute?
A solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent, creating a solution. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components. In a solution, the solute is the component that is present in the smallest amount. The solvent is the component that is present in the largest amount.
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The kidneys are very efficient at balancing blood pH. If excess hydrogen ions are present in the blood and increase blood acidity, the kidneys will secrete hydrogen ions into the urine. What effects would an increase in hydrogen ions have on blood pH and the activities of the blood? What effects would an increase in hydrogen ions have on urine pH?
Answers
The kidneys help in balancing blood pH through the process of acid-base regulation. They achieve this by filtering out excess hydrogen ions (H+) or bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) from the blood into the urine.
This is important because hydrogen ions can cause metabolic acidosis, which may lead to organ dysfunction and acidemia. If there are excess H+ ions in the blood that increase blood acidity, the kidneys excrete hydrogen ions into the urine, while retaining bicarbonate ions in the blood. An increase in hydrogen ions will decrease the blood pH because the pH of the blood is inversely proportional to the hydrogen ion concentration. The more the hydrogen ion concentration in the blood, the lower the pH of the blood. Therefore, an increase in hydrogen ions will lead to acidosis, which may cause various effects on blood activities, such as: Decreased oxygen binding to haemoglobin, leading to hypoxiaDecreased cardiovascular functions, leading to arrhythmia and low blood pressure central nervous system depression, causing confusion, lethargy, and seizures An increase in hydrogen ions will also increase urine acidity, which may lead to aciduria.
The kidneys play a crucial role in regulating blood pH, and this is accomplished by balancing the H+ ions and HCO3- ions. An increase in hydrogen ions will decrease blood pH, leading to acidemia, which can cause a myriad of effects on blood activities. The increase in hydrogen ions will also increase urine acidity, leading to aciduria.
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Which of the following pair of genotypes result in the same phenotype?
Answers
Answer:
IB IB and IB i is the pair of genotypes that results in the same phenotype. genotypes means the genetic constitution of an individual organism. And phenotype is the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
Explanation:
The deep infolding of muscle fiber membrane is called
Answers
The deep infolding of muscle fiber membrane is called T-tubules.
T-tubules, also known as transverse tubules, are invaginations of the muscle fiber membrane that penetrate deep into the interior of the muscle cell. These tubular structures play a crucial role in muscle contraction by allowing the rapid and efficient transmission of electrical signals called action potentials. The T-tubules help to coordinate the contraction of the entire muscle fiber by ensuring that the action potential reaches all parts of the muscle cell simultaneously.
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in the process of urine formation, filtration takes place in the bladder. group of answer choices true false
Answers
The statement: in the process of urine formation, filtration takes place in the bladder is FALSE because filtration takes place in the kidneys, not in the bladder.
During urine formation, the kidneys filter blood to remove excess water, salts, and waste products, such as urea and creatinine. This process, known as filtration, occurs in the renal corpuscles of the nephrons, which are the functional units of the kidney.
The filtered fluid, called glomerular filtrate, then enters the renal tubules, where various processes take place to modify the composition of the urine. These processes include reabsorption, secretion, and excretion.
The urine produced by the kidneys then travels down the ureters and is stored in the bladder until it is eliminated from the body through the urethra. The bladder's main function is to store urine temporarily until it is expelled from the body during urination, but it does not play a role in the actual process of urine formation.
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Chemical digestion reduces large complex molecules to simpler compounds by the process of A) mastication B) catabolism C) anabolism D) excretion
Answers
correct answer is :- Catabolism
The metabolic process known as catabolism converts large, complex molecules into simpler ones in order to produce energy. The destructive branch of metabolism causes the release of energy.
In this process, big molecules like polysaccharides, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins are broken down into smaller subunits like monosaccharides, fatty acids, nucleotides, and amino acids, respectively.
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Which is bigger: Trypansoma or a Red Blood Cell (RBC)? Trypansoma is slightly longer than a red blood cell (i.e. 1.5−2.5x in length). A red blood cell is slightly longer than Trypansoma (i.e. 1.5−2.5x in length). A red blood cell is much larger than Trypansoma (at least 4x greater in diameter). Trypansoma is much larger than a red blood cell (at least 4× greater in diameter).
Answers
Trypansoma is slightly longer than a red blood cell (1.5−2.5x in length) (Option 2). It implies that the size of Trypansoma exceeds the length of a red blood cell, but not significantly.
Trypansoma, a parasitic protozoan, is slightly longer than a red blood cell. The length comparison states that Trypansoma is 1.5−2.5 times longer than a red blood cell. However, it's important to note that size can vary depending on the specific species or strain of Trypansoma and the individual variation within red blood cells. Overall, this information provides a relative understanding of the size difference between Trypansoma and red blood cells, indicating that Trypansoma is slightly larger in terms of length compared to a red blood cell (Option 2).
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which item is the predominant factor in protein stability?
Answers
The hydrophobic effect is the predominant factor in protein stability.
Protein stability is determined by various factors, including hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds, salt bridges, and the hydrophobic effect. Among these, the hydrophobic effect is considered the predominant factor in protein stability.
The hydrophobic effect is a thermodynamic phenomenon that arises due to the tendency of water molecules to minimize their contact with hydrophobic (nonpolar) regions. In proteins, hydrophobic amino acid residues, such as alanine, leucine, and valine, tend to cluster together in the protein's interior, away from the surrounding water molecules. This clustering of hydrophobic residues reduces the surface area of the protein exposed to water, resulting in a decrease in the system's overall energy.
The hydrophobic effect plays a crucial role in protein folding and stability. When a protein folds, the hydrophobic residues come together, forming a hydrophobic core, while the hydrophilic residues face the aqueous environment. This arrangement maximizes the favorable interactions between hydrophobic residues and minimizes their unfavorable interactions with water.
While hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds, and salt bridges also contribute to protein stability, the hydrophobic effect is generally considered the primary driving force. Disruption of the hydrophobic core can lead to protein denaturation and loss of structural stability.
In summary, the hydrophobic effect is the predominant factor in protein stability due to its influence on protein folding, hydrophobic core formation, and minimizing interactions with water.
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Which item is the predominant factor in protein stability? hydrogen bonds disulfide bonds salt bridges the hydrophobic effect
Which statements describe social behavior? Check all that apply.
Social behavior refers to the interactions that occur between two or more members of different species.
Social behavior refers to the interactions that occur between two or more members of the same species.
Social behavior refers to all of the interactions that occur between animals.
All animals are extremely social and form social groups. O Some animals are extremely social and form social groups.
Answers
Answer:
What are the characteristics of social behaviour?
General characteristics
Social behaviour ranges from simple attraction between individuals to life in complex societies characterized by division of labour, cooperation, altruism, and a great many individuals aiding the reproduction of a relative few.
Explanation:
dynamic instability in microtubules stems from the intrinsic capacity of tubulin molecules to hydrolyze what? choose one: gtp atp water peptide bonds tubulin dimers
Answers
Dynamic instability is a phenomenon observed in microtubules, which refers to their ability to switch between phases of growth and shrinkage.
This behavior is crucial for many cellular processes, including cell division and intracellular transport. Dynamic instability in microtubules stems from the intrinsic capacity of tubulin molecules to hydrolyze GTP (guanosine triphosphate) bound to them. During microtubule assembly, GTP is bound to tubulin subunits, which helps to stabilize the microtubule lattice.
However, as GTP hydrolyzes to GDP (guanosine diphosphate) after assembly, the microtubule destabilizes, resulting in shrinkage or depolymerization. The process of GTP hydrolysis in tubulin allows for rapid and reversible changes in microtubule structure and function, contributing to their dynamic behavior.
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How does the distance from this eye chart affect the number of letters visible on a line? What factor of the experiment is the eye chart? Control Group, Control Variable, Independent variable, or Dependent variable
Answers
Answer:
This question is asking to identify the variable in the experimental statement.
The eye chart is the CONTROL VARIABLE
Explanation:
An experiment consists of several variables to look out for in order to achieve any significant result. These variables are independent variables, dependent variables and control variables. Although independent and dependent variables are the major experimental variables, but control variables are also important.
A control variable is the variable that remains constant or unchanged throughout the experiment. Any change to the control variable will affect the dependent and independent variables. In this question, the eye chart is the CONTROL VARIABLE because it remains constant or unchanged. The same eye chart is used for the experiment.
N.B: The distance to the eye chart is the independent variable while the number of letters visible on the line is the dependent variable. Hence, changing the eye chart (control variable) will affect the distance and the number of letters visible.
2 Points
What do a dinosaur and a tree have in common?
A. They may have shared the same matter.
B. They both get their energy from plants.
C. They both get energy directly from the Sun.
Ο Ο
D. They both have the same exact DNA.
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
A. They may have shared the same matter
The infraspinatus inserts on the ____________ of the humerus.
Answers
The posterior aspect of greater tuberosity of humerus, and the capsule of shoulder joint.
The bulk of the dorsal surface of the scapula is occupied by the large triangular muscle known as the infraspinatus. It links the scapula to the proximal humerus and mostly develops from the infraspinous fossa of the scapula.
One of the four rotator cuff muscles, together with the subscapularis, teres minor, and supraspinatus muscles, is the infraspinatus. The infraspinatus muscle, which is a member of the rotator cuff muscles, stabilises the glenohumeral, or shoulder joint, as well as allows for external rotation of the humerus.
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during which process is chromosome number reduced?
Answers
Answer:
number of chromosmes are reduced at anaphase.
Explanation:
At anaphase of cell division, chromosomes that are aligned on the metaplate are pulled apart by kinetchore microtubules connected at the centromere of each chromosome reducing the number of chromosomes by half.
What is the largest problem with implementing CRISPR based technologies for therapy, and
also a major headache for researchers using CRISPR for making animal models for human
diseases:
A. Technique is very laborious
B. Off-target editing events at loci with imperfect sequence matching
C. Sequence of RNA guides is very expensive
D. Require a transfer with potentially oncogenic viral vectors
E. All of the above
Answers
The largest problem with implementing CRISPR based technologies for therapy and a major headache for researchers using CRISPR for making animal models for human diseases is B) off-target editing events at loci with imperfect sequence matching.
While the other options listed (A. Technique is very laborious, C. Sequence of RNA guides is very expensive, and D. Require a transfer with potentially oncogenic viral vectors) are also concerns, the risk of off-target effects is considered the most significant challenge in using CRISPR for therapeutic and research purposes.
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THIS IS TECHNICALLY FOOD SCIENCE
What is peristalsis? *
O the part of the digestive tract that connects the mouth and the stomach
O the rhythmic movement of muscles in the esophagus
O a special protein that helps a chemical reaction take place
O the anatomical part of the body that links the throat to the esophagus
Answers
the rhythmic movement of muscles in the esophagus
If the chemoreceptors detect a decrease in blood oxygen concentration, they will trigger __________.
Answers
Answer:Increase or decrease in blood oxygen concentration triggers the baroreceptor reflex, which is regulated by the medulla of the brainstem.
Explanation:
HELPPP!!!
write a narrative where the main character is a carbon atom; your story will follow the carbon atom from when its produced, is transformed in photosynthesis and then transformed again in cellular respiration. the "moral" of the story should be how the three cycles interact.
Answers
The removal of waste products and the replenishment of the ecosystem with the nutrients required for life are carried out by these three cycles, which function in harmony.
How are each cycle related to the others?The biogeochemical cycles on Earth link the planet's energy and molecules into ongoing cycles that support life. The fundamental components of life, including water, oxygen, carbon, sulfur, nitrogen, and phosphorus, are recycled and re-enter their respective cycles on a regular basis.
What functions do the plants play in each of these three cycles?Explanation: Through photosynthesis, plants produce their own food, expand, and release oxygen by absorbing carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine. They play a major role in maintaining the purity of our air.
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Hundreds of years ago, which of the following did doctors believe was a major cause of disease?
A. Bacteria
B. Leeches
C. All of these
D. Unbalanced humors
Answers
Answer:
A. Bacteria.
Explanation:
That was why penicillin was manufactured, because doctors believed bacteria was a major cause of diseases.
Hope it helps.
Hundreds of years ago, doctors believed that bacteria were a major cause of disease. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Disease?The Disease may be defined as a type of disorder that involves physical or mental sickness with respect to external signs and symptoms.
In past times, science, medical department, and technology are not so evolved, so doctors do not have enough evidence to classify various types of diseases.
They similarly categorize most types of disease into the bacterial classification. It can also be estimated by the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming with the help of Staphylococcus bacteria.
Therefore, hundreds of years ago, doctors believed that bacteria were a major cause of disease. Thus, the correct option is A.
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Explain how the structure (order) of DNA can determine the structure of a protein. Use as many of the following terms as you can in your explanation: DNA, base pairs, mRNA, tRNA, ribosome, amino acid, protein, codon, anticodon
Answers
The stages of DNA bases in a molecule can determine the order of amino acids in protein molecules. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene
Protein synthesis is the generation of proteins by cells that employ DNA, RNA, and different enzymes.
What is protein synthesis?It generally includes transcription, translation, and post-translational events, such as protein folding, modifications, and proteolysis the process of protein synthesis.
the mRNA contains the sequence of nucleotides transcribed from the DNA that defines the sequence of amino acids that a synthesized protein will have.
In mRNA, codons are triplets of nitrogenous nucleotides that code for amino acids and using ribosomes mark the beginning and end of protein synthesis.
Therefore, in contrast to mRNA codons, anticodons are triplets of nucleotides found in transfer RNA (tRNA). The linking of amino acids to the polypeptide chain being produced is carried out by tRNA.
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During an investigation, Sam observes the number of hummingbirds that come to his large bird feeder at different times of day. He fills the feeder to the top the first day and counts the number of birds at 6 a.m., noon, and 6 p.m. over ten days. What are the independent and dependent variables in Sam’s investigation?
Answers
Answer:
The independent variable in this question is the time of day the feeders are observed and the dependent variable is the number of humming birds.
Explanation:
The number of humming birds DEPENDS on the time of day the feeders are filled
Hope this helps :)
PLEASE I BEG YOU TO HELP FOR 50 POINTS
ACROSS
2 random mating, large population, no emmigration or immigration, no mutation, no natural selection... no evolution
5 type of evolution in which organism groups slowly become more different from each other over time
6 another term for characteristics which make a population better suited to an environment
7 type of rock which would clearly show he imprint of a leaf 9 person who proposed that human growth was geometric vs. the idea that food supply grew at an arithmetic rate, resulting in the human population exceeding the food production
11 Africans have immunity to this if they're heterozygous for sickle cell
14 type of evolution where two populations begin to resemble each other because they occupy the same type of environment
16 a species which has multiple sets of chromosomes
18 number of half-lives which must pass if a fossil displays only 1/16 the carbon-14 that it first had
19 physical adaptation in which an organism looks similar to environmental objects 21 era during which humans evolved
23 scientists who worked with the simple compounds that would have been around at the dawn of life
25 what random bacteria or insects contain in their DNA which makes them immune to antibiotics or insecticides
26 slow, random change in allele frequencies of phenotypes in a population (2 words)
27 considered to be the earliest known organisms on earth
DOWN
1 hydrogen gas, methane, ammonia, water vapor describe a(n) _______ atmosphere 3 theory which explains rise of eukaryotes, especially the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts
4 When observing horse evolution, it is most likely that its evolution was a _______ event
8 term which describes relationship of "arm bones" of man, lizard, bird, bat 10 when the average expression of a range of expressions is favored
12 type of fossil which may contain ancient DNA
13 correct magnitude of earth's age -- about 4.6 ______ yrs. old
15 type of natural selection in which one extreme of an array of expressions is favored
16 era which was about 4 billion years long
17 word which describes "rushed" evolution as opposed to a gradual change from generation to generation
20 type of genes shared by many organisms, though a common ancestor may be 700 million years ago
22 a reduced, functionless structure present in current organisms believed to have had full function in ancestors of that population
24 directional term describing where in the strata you would find a certain fossil that is older than another
Answers
Answer:
Hmmm, I'll try to help you bud :3
Across:
2. I'm pretty sure it's Non-random mating? :3
5. Prob Convergent evolution-
6. Adaption ig
7. Sedimentary rock! :3
11. Plasmodium? :3
14. Convergent evolution again lol-
16. Polyploidy! :3
18. Radio carbon dating-
19. Phenotype- //idrk this one, rlly sorry bud//
23. Antibiotic Resistance :3
26. Prob Genetic drift
27. Cyanobacteria :3
Down:
1. Endosymbiotic :3
4. Prob Macroevolutionary :3
8. Ancestry? //pls even im suffering LMADKJDJKS//
12. Pleistocene? :3
13. 4.6 billion years old
15. Directional selection! hehe :3
16. Precambrian :3
17. Rapid evolution lol-
20. zeke- I meant Apes- //srry i-//
22. Vestigiality! :3
24. Dating rocks //pls my mind rn- LMADSDK//
aH u rEAChed tHE boTTOm- :3
Explanation:
:3
Answer:
This is tooo much But here...
Explanation:
...Explanation: Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes no change in the genotypic frequencies of a population. After one generation, assuming random mating, a closed system, a large population, and no random mutations, the genotypic frequencies of the population will not change.
What gas condenses into liquid in the sky to form clouds?
O Hail
O Precipitation
O Water droplets
O Water vapor
Answers
Answer: precipitation is your answer! Hope it helps!
Explanation:
Here the correct option is (D) - Water vapor.
Here the gas condenses into liquid in the sky to form clouds is Water vapor.
Clouds are formed when the moist air is raised and cooled, which causes the vapor to turn into water droplets or ice crystals.
When the Earth's surface is heated and the air above-surface will get warm and become less dense than the surrounding air this process is called convention.
The air expands and cools down, and it holds less moisture causing the air to turn into tiny water droplets and these tiny water droplets together form clouds.
Temperature and humidity play a major role in the formation of clouds. when the temperature is above the freezing point then the water droplets in the clouds turn into liquid and form clouds such as cumulus. If the temperature is below the freezing point then the water droplets turn into ice or snow particles and form cirrus clouds.
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