The kinetic theory of gases states that none of the aforementioned statements are accurate. Many different types of particles are present in gas. Molecules is the name for them.
Gas molecules flow erratically in all directions. There is no molecular attraction. Elastic collisions are those between molecules. The kinetic theory of gases is a straightforward, historically significant classical model of the thermodynamic behavioral of gases that laid the foundation for many key thermodynamic notions. According to the kinetic theory of gases, a gas is made up of a great deal of similar submicroscopic particles (atoms or molecules), all of which are moving rapidly, randomly, and continuously. A group of two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds is referred to as a molecule.
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Sinuosoids on the plane have four basic features: amplitude, period, phase shift (sometimes called horizontal shift), and vertical shift (sometimes represented by the equation of the sinusoid's midline). Below is the graph of a particular sinusoid which is the graph of the function f(x). (Cilick on a graph to eniarge it) Using the graph, determine the amplitude, period, phase shift and midline for the above f(x).. Note, phase shift is sometimes called horizontal shift. Also, the midline should be written as an equation not just a numerical value. Amplitude Period Phase shift Midline Using the trig function sin(x), find an equation for the graph of f(x).. For example, y=5sin(6x−7)+22.
The amplitude of the function is 5/2Period. The phase shift is Phase shift is π/2Midline and the midline of the given function f(x) is Midline = 2Using the trig function sin(x), the equation for the graph of f(x) can be written as:f(x) = (5/2) sin (x - π/2) + 2
The amplitude, period, phase shift and midline of the given function f(x) is given below:
The given sinusoidal function oscillates between -5 and 5, which is a distance of 5 from the center line.
The amplitude is half of the distance between the minimum and maximum values, which is 5/2.
Hence the amplitude of the function is = 5/2Period:
The distance between the peaks on the graph of the given sinusoidal function is 4.
Hence the period of the function is Period = 4Phase shift:
The standard position of the graph of sin(x) is y = sin(x) where the graph passes through the origin (0,0).
The given function is also sin(x) shifted to the right by π/2 units.
Hence the phase shift is Phase shift = π/2Midline:
The midline is the average value of the function. For the sine function, the midline is y = 0.
The midline of the given function f(x) is Midline = 2Using the trig function sin(x), the equation for the graph of f(x) can be written as :f(x) = (5/2) sin (x - π/2) + 2
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One of the most dangerous side effects of an erupting volcano is a
Answer:
One of the most deadly effects of a volcano is the ash coming from the eruption, which carries poisonous gases that are harmful to humans, plants, and animals alike.
Explanation:
:))))))))
Calculate the force that the 4kg block exerts on the 10kg block
20
All electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light (300,000,000 m/s). However, even at this speed, if a radio
transmission is sent to astronauts on the Moon, there is a delay between the time that the message was sent
and the time that the astronauts receive it. Why?
0/1
Radio waves travel at a slower speed through a vacuum than they do through air.
The Moon is very far away from the Earth and it takes time for radio messages to travel.
Ο Ο Ο Ο
Asteroids and other space debris interfere with radio transmissions from Earth.
Radio waves are delayed as they pass through Earth's atmosphere.
Answer:
t = S / V = 3.8E8 / 3E8 = 1.3 sec
It takes over 1 second for a radio signal to travel between the earth and the moon.
a boy whose mass is 40kg runs up a flight of 30 step each 150 mm in 60 second find the averse power develop expansion explain the anomalous of two of water
The average power developed by the boy during the climb is approximately 29.4 W.
What is power?In physics, the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time is called power.
total height = number of steps x height of each step
total height = 30 x 0.15 m = 4.5 m
Given, time = 60 s
As power = work done / time
work done = force x distance
force = mass x gravity
mass is boy's mass (40 kg) and gravity is acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²).
force = 40 kg x 9.81 m/s² = 392.4 N
The distance that the boy moves is equal to the total height that he has climbed: distance = total height = 4.5 m
work done = force x distance
work done = 392.4 N x 4.5 m = 1765.8 J
power = work done / time
power = 1765.8 J / 60 s
power ≈ 29.4 W
Therefore, the average power developed by the boy during the climb is approximately 29.4 W.
As for the anomalous behavior of water, water has a higher boiling point and melting point as compared to other substances with similar molecular weight. This is due to the strong hydrogen bonding between water molecules, which requires more energy to break the bonds and change the state of water from solid to liquid to gas.
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The energy stored in a capacitor has a value U when connected to a battery with a voltage V. When the voltage is increased to 2V, the energy stored in the capacitor is:
The energy stored in the capacitor when the voltage is increased to 2V is 4U
Energy stored in a capacitor is given by
E = ½CV²
If the capacitor, C is constant, then
E₁ / V₁² = E₂ / V₂²
U / V² = E₂ / (2V)²
U / V² = E₂ / 4V²
Cross multiply
V² × E₂ = U × 4V²
Divide both side by V²
E₂ = (U × 4V²) / V²
E₂ = 4U
Therefore, the final energy in the capacitor will be 4U
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What is 1000 meters divided by 2.94 seconds
340.14 \(\frac{meters}{second}\)= \(\frac{m}{s}\) ☆ ☆ ⭐︎ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
☆ ★ ★ ☆ ★ ★ ☆ ⭐︎ ★ ☀︎ ✏☆ ☽ ☂︎ ☔︎
Meters per second is the unit that we get after dividing meters per seconds.
That's the unit we get after dividing distance by time.
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a boy sleading down a hill accelerates
alt 1.40m/s? If he started from rest, in what
In what distance would he reach a speed.
of 7s?
Answer:
9.8
Explanation:
distance=vt
1.40*7=distance
A hiker moves 15 km due east then heads 8 km due west. What is the direction of the resultant vector?
Answer:
east
Explanation:
15km east
_______________
X________
8km west
so you are where the xX is so you are still in the eastward direction
Express 10−2 phones in microphones.
Answer in units of µphone.
Answer:
10^4 microphones
Hope it helps
Explanation:
10^-2 phones
= 10^(6-2)
= 10^4 microphones
does a five pound ball weigh more or less 40000 miles above sea level
It would weigh less bc the higher you are the less gravity there is.
1. Which of the following is not an acceptable Physical Education activity?
O a. vacuuming
O b. lacrosse
O c. dance
O d. martial arts
Why does the moon appear to take on a colored hue during an eclipse?.
if a car starts from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration 10ms(-2) for ten seconds,the distance it covers in the last one second of motion is?
Answer:
95m
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the last second of motion is the motion it covers between 10sec – 9 sec
EXPLANATION
the explanation is Above
Tiny cell structure that carry out specific functions within the cell
Answer:
Organelles
Explanation:
I learned this in science.
Julia produces a 2 mA current by moving the south pole of a bar magnet into a solenoid. The solenoid contains 150 loops of wire. Which change should Julia make to generate a larger current? moving the magnet slower using more loops of wire in the coil using the north pole of the magnet setting the magnet down in the solenoid.
Julia has to increase the no of loops in the coil in order to increase the generation of current.
What is a solenoid?A solenoid is an electromagnet formed by a helical coil of wire. which generates a magnetic field when an electric current is passed through the coil.
According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the rate of change of magnetic flux linked with the coil is responsible for generating emf in the coil resulting in the vof the amount of current.
magnetic flux is defined as
Ф=NBA
\(EMF = \frac{d\phi}{dt} \\\\EMF = \frac{d(NBA)}{dt} \\\\\)
\(EMF =NA \frac{d(B)}{dt} \\\\\)
EMF is directly proportional to the amount of current. so that in order to increase the amount of current emf should be increasing and Emf is increased by the increasing no of the loop in the coil.
Hence Julia has to increase the no of loops in the coil in order to increase the generation of current.
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Answer:
BBBBBBBBB
Explanation:
An electron moves with an unknown velocity through a magnetic field of 1. 56 T that points directly east. The electron experiences a force of 6. 24 x 10-15 N directly south. What is the magnitude and direction of the velocity? Show your work. (The charge of an electron is -1. 6 x 10-19 C)
The magnitude of the velocity is 0.0246 m/s and the direction of the velocity is directly north.
The magnetic force on a charged particle is the force experienced by a moving charged particle when it interacts with a magnetic field. When a charged particle moves through a magnetic field, it experiences a force that is perpendicular to both its velocity and the magnetic field direction. This force is known as the magnetic force or the Lorentz force.
The magnitude of the magnetic force is proportional to the charge of the particle, the magnitude of its velocity, and the strength of the magnetic field. The direction of the force is perpendicular to both the velocity vector and the magnetic field vector, following the right-hand rule.
It is given by the formula:
F = qvB
Where F is the force, q is the charge, v is the velocity, and B is the magnetic field.
F = 6.24 x 10⁻¹⁵ N (force)
q = -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C (charge)
B = 1.56 T (magnetic field)
v = F / (qB)
v = (6.24 x 10⁻¹⁵ N) / (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C) / (1.56 T)
v = -0.0246 m/s
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galileo performed an experiment to measure the speed of light
Galileo was unable to conclude that light had a finite speed because the speed of light is extremely fast compared to the precision of the timing methods available during his time.
During Galileo's time, the methods and instruments available for measuring time were not precise enough to accurately measure the speed of light. The speed of light is incredibly fast, traveling at approximately 299,792 kilometers per second in a vacuum. In Galileo's experiment, the time it took for light to travel from the lamp to the assistant and back would have been on the order of microseconds or even nanoseconds.
The timing methods available during Galileo's time, such as mechanical clocks or human reaction times, were not capable of measuring such small intervals of time accurately. The instruments lacked the necessary precision to capture the almost instantaneous travel of light over short distances. As a result, Galileo's experiment was unable to provide conclusive evidence for the finite speed of light.
It wasn't until much later, in the 19th century, that advancements in technology and the development of more accurate timing methods, such as the use of precise clocks and later scientific experiments, allowed for the determination of the finite speed of light.
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Complete question:
Galileo performed an experiment to measure the speed of light by timing how long it took light to travel from a lamp he was holding to an assistant about 1.5 km away and back again. Why was Galileo unable to conclude that light had a finite speed?
a car is moving at a constant speed of 100 miles per hour. how long does it take for the car to travel 200 miles.
a. 5 hours
b. 4 hours
c. 10 hours
d. 2 hours
Answer:
d. 2 hours
Explanation:
because if it travels 100 miles per hour in 1 hour it would travel 200 miles in 2 hours and so fourth.
(330-116) The metallic sheath of metal-clad cable shall be continuous and _____.
(330-116) The metallic sheath of metal-clad cable shall be continuous and bonded or grounded.
In interlocking or corrugated sheath Type MC cable, the requirement for a minimum bend radius of 10 times the external diameter of the metallic sheath is a crucial safety feature that works to avoid damage to the cable's insulation and lower the possibility of electrical failure. Electricians and electrical contractors can make sure that their electrical systems are secure and operate at their best by adhering to this criterion.
The National Electric Code (NEC) mandates that bends in interlocking or corrugated sheath Type MC cable have radii that are at least ten times larger than the metallic sheath's exterior diameter. This condition was put in place to prevent the cable's insulation from being damaged, which could result in a reduction in electrical performance or perhaps a dangerous situation.
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The foghorn blast from a big ship is a very loud sound . What is the best example of a very high pitched sound
Answer:
Whistle
Explanation:
High pitched sound is a type of sound that has a high-frequency sound wave or outstanding pitch than other sounds in the area of observation.
There are various examples of high pitch sound, some of them include:
Nails scratching on the blackboard, School bell, Rubber shoes squeaking against a basketball court, Fireworks.
The most common high pitch sound and usually the best example is WHISTLE.
A battery is the power source for what type of current
Answer: DC Current
Explanation:
Battery is a source of constant potential difference and it will create a constant voltage across any conductor
due to this constant voltage difference the current in this conductor will remain constant
So here since the voltage across the conductor is constant so we can say that current in the conductor will remain constant and hence this is known as DC current.
While for variable current in direction and magnitude is to be obtained only when the conductor is connected with AC voltage source as we know that AC voltage is variable with magnitude and direction both
A battery is the power source for DC type of current. A battery is a source of constant potential difference that produces a constant current unlike in AC source where the voltage and hence the current changes its polarity continuously.Hence, the current produced by battery is direct current and not Alternating current.
Hope this helps........ Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D
Body weight 7,056 kN. What is its mass?
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for weight goes- Weight=Mass*Gravity
We need to re arrange the formula in order to find the mass
so, mass=w/g
~If the person is on Earth then we can substitue the official the value of gravity as 9.8m/s^2 (this value is fixed)
~ The weight given in this question is 7,056 kN , but we need the weight to be in Newtons for the formula to acc work. So converting 7,056 kN to newtons would give 7056000N. (Newton = Kilonewton * 1000)
Now all we need to do is compute these values-
M= 7056000/9.8
M=720000kg
Well, thats the ans
What is the primary difference between the atmosphere of Saturn and Jupiter?
The compositions of the atmospheres of Saturn and Jupiter are what distinguishes them most from one another.
Both planets' atmospheres are mainly composed of hydrogen and helium, although Saturn's is heavier than Jupiter's and contains more methane, ammonia, and water vapor. Unique color and atmospheric characteristics result from this compositional variation. Because ammonia is present in greater quantities on Jupiter than on Saturn, Jupiter's atmosphere has a more vivid, reddish-brown look. The renowned Great Red Spot is a significant feature, and Jupiter's cloud bands are even more distinct and prominent. Contrarily, Saturn's cloud bands are less defined, and its weather is often milder.
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Imagine that you have an isotropic magnetized plasma with T ∥0
=T ⊥0
=T 0
. Double the magnetic field slowly compared to a gyroperiod, but fast compared to the energy transfer time between T ∥
and T ⊥
. What are the new values of T ∥
and T ⊥
(call them T ∥1
and T ⊥1
) ? Now let the plasma sit long enough for T ∥1
and T ⊥1
to mix by collisions and come to an isotropic temperature T 1
, but not long enough for the plasma to exchange energy with the outside world. What is T 1
? Reduce the magnetic field back down to its original value slowly compared to a gyroperiod, but fast compared to the energy transfer time between T ∥
and T ⊥
. What are T ∥2
and T ⊥2
? And after the plasma becomes isotropic, what is T 2
? This process is called 'magnetic pumping'.
The new values of T∥1 and T⊥1 will be equal to the original isotropic temperature T0.
When the magnetic field is doubled slowly compared to a gyroperiod but fast compared to the energy transfer time between T∥ and T⊥, the plasma remains magnetized, but the magnetic field becomes stronger. Since the energy transfer time between T∥ and T⊥ is much longer than the timescale of magnetic field doubling, the temperature anisotropy is not affected during this process. Therefore, T∥1 and T⊥1 remain equal to T0.
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If a light signal and a radio signal were transmitted simultaneously from a nearby star, the first signal to reach the Earth would be
The radio signal would reach Earth before the light signal if both signals were transmitted simultaneously from a nearby star. When a signal is transmitted, it travels at the speed of light through the medium it propagates in.
In the vacuum of space, both light and radio waves travel at the same speed, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second (or about 186,282 miles per second). Therefore, the speed of light and radio signals are identical.
If a light signal and a radio signal were transmitted simultaneously from a nearby star, they would both travel toward Earth at the same speed. However, the distance between stars and Earth is vast, so even though the signals travel at the same speed, the radio signal would reach Earth before the light signal.
This is because light travels in a straight line, while radio waves can be influenced by various factors, such as interstellar dust, gas, and other celestial objects. These factors can cause radio waves to scatter or be absorbed, slowing down their journey through space. On the other hand, light, being a higher-frequency electromagnetic wave, is less affected by such interstellar objects and can travel relatively unimpeded.
Thus, due to the potential obstacles that radio waves may encounter while traveling through space, the radio signal would arrive at Earth before the light signal if both were transmitted simultaneously from a nearby star.
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a bicycle is moving at 8.4 m/s. what is the angular speed of its tires if their radius is 44 cm?
The angular speed of the tires is 19.09 rad/s.
Angular speed (ω) is a vector that expresses the magnitude or rate of changes of angular displacement. It can be calculated using the following formula:
ω = v/r
where v is the linear speed (8.4 m/s) and r is the radius (44 cm).
First, we need to convert the tire's radius from cm to m.
44 cm = 0.44 m
Now we can plug in the values into the formula:
angular speed = 8.4 m/s / 0.44 m
angular speed = 19.09 rad/s
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find the resultant of the following forces (i) 10 N along x-axis
The resultant force due to the cumulative forces acting on the body is 6i+6j N.
Force is a vector quantity and the direction in which they act affects the total magnitude of force. A vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.
And to add a vector one needs to take account of the direction as well.
The force acting on the body can be written as follow:
1. 10N along x-axis ---- 10i
2. 6N along y-axis ---- 6j
3. 4N along negative x-axis ----- -4i
The resultant force is the sum of the above vector:
10i +6j + (-4i) = 6i+6j N
The magnitude of the total force is
\(\sqrt{6^2+6^2}\\ =\sqrt{36+36}\\ =\sqrt{72}=6\sqrt{2} N\)
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The complete question is:
Find the resultant of the following forces
(i) 10 N along the x-axis
(ii) 6 N along the y-axis
(iii) 4 N along the negative x-axis
a battery with an emf of 25.10 v delivers a constant current of 2.50 ma to an appliance. how much work (in j) does the battery do in two minutes?
A battery with an emf of 25.10 v provides an appliance with a constant current of 2.50 ma, the work done by the battery in two minutes is 7.53 J.
The power P in watts can be calculated using the formula given below.P = V x Iwhere V is the voltage, and I is the current. In this scenario, V = 25.10 V and I = 2.50 mA = 2.50 x 10⁻³A = 0.0025A. Therefore, P = 25.10 V x 0.0025A = 0.06275 W.
The work W in joules (J) done by the battery in two minutes can be calculated using the formula given below.W = P x t where t is the time in seconds. In two minutes, the time t is 2 x 60 = 120 seconds.Therefore, W = 0.06275 W x 120 s = 7.53 J.
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Given: NM 1 XZ
Prove: AXYZ- ANYM
N
Try 11
X
Z
M
We know that side NM is
to side
XZ. If we consider side NY the transversal for these
parallel lines, we create angle pairs. Using the
we can state
that YXZ is congruent to YNM. We know that angle
XYZ is congruent to angle
by the reflexive
property. Therefore, triangle XYZ is similar to triangle
NYM by the
similarity theorem.
F
The prove of Angle XYZ- Angle NYM is given below:
∠XYZ is congruent to ∠NYM - reflexive property. ΔXYZ is the same with Δ NYM,- AA (angle-angle) similarity theorem.What is the triangle about?Note that from the image given;
NM // XZNY = transversal line∠YXZ ≡ ∠YNMSince ∠XYZ is said to be congruent to ∠NYM it can be proven by the use of the reflexive property.
The reflexive property is one that informs that any shape is regarded congruent to itself.
Since ∠NYM has a different way to call ∠XYZ that uses a different vertexes, but the sides are made up of the two angles which are said to be the same.
Therefore , ∠XYZ ≡ ∠NYM are proved by the reflexive property.
Since ΔXYZ is the same with Δ NYM, it can be proven by the AA (angle-angle) similarity theorem.
We have 2 angles Δ XYZ and Δ NYM:
Note that ∠YXZ ≡ ∠YNM
∠XYZ ≡ ∠NYM
So, ΔXYZ is said to be the same to ΔNYM and it is proven by the AA similarity theorem.
Therefore, The prove of Angle XYZ- Angle NYM is given below:
∠XYZ is congruent to ∠NYM - reflexive property. ΔXYZ is the same with Δ NYM,- AA (angle-angle) similarity theorem.Learn more about triangles from
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Answer:
1. parrael
2. corresponding angles theorem
3. NYM
4. AA
Explanation:
just took it