Steps in the secretory path are 1, 3, 5, 2, 4, 7, 6 (B).
Following are the steps in the secretory path:Synthesis occurs with leading signal peptides.The signal peptide binding to SRP and GDP is replaced by GTP.SRP changes in conformation restrain the growth of the peptide.The SRP-ribosome complex binds to the SRP receptor-translocon complex.GTPis hydrolys results in SRP and SR dissociation.Signal peptides cut proteins from signal peptides.The nascent protein begins to fold, and post-translational modification begins.This question is multiple choice:
A) 1, 2, 5, 4, 6, 7, 3
B) 1, 3, 5, 2, 4, 7, 6
C) 2, 4, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7
D) 2, 4, 3, 5, 4, 6, 7
E) 1, 3, 4, 2, 5, 7, 6
The true answer is B
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Duplicate chromosomes line up (in a single line) during metaphase
Answer:
Metaphase: During metaphase, each of the 46 chromosomes line up along the center of the cell at the metaphase plate. Anaphase: During anaphase, the centromere splits, allowing the sister chromatids to separate. ... These separated sister chromatids are known from this point forward as daughter chromosomes.
Explanation:
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In 4 sentences or less describe what happens during photosynthesis.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process in which plants make their own food using carbon dioxide, water and sunlight. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
What is the best explanation of an organelle?
A part of a cell
A cell
Lots of cells
Answer:
lots of a cell
Hope this might help youplz mark me as Brainliestan antibiotic made by microorganisms and modified by chemists is called
Explanation:
An antibiotic made by microorganisms and modified by chemists is called. semi-synthetic. The antimicrobials produced by some molds and bacteria are generally called. antibiotics
Will award points and give Brainliest answer asap
Evaluate the following argument from a Darwinian perspective: Humans are still evolving, I am a human. Therefore, I am evolving. True or False?
Answer:
True i think
Explanation:
Water-soluble proteins such as myoglobin tend to fold such that
a. hydrophobic amino acid R-groups are on the interior of the protein and hydrophilic groups are on the outside.
b. hydrophilic amino acid R-groups are on the interior of the protein and hydrophobic groups are on the outside.
c. all peptides form hydrogen bonds with water.
d. hydrophilic and hydrophobic amino acid R-groups form hydrogen bonds with each other.
Water-soluble proteins such as myoglobin tend to fold in a way that of option a) hydrophobic amino acid R-groups are on the interior of the protein, and hydrophilic groups are on the outside.
This is because water is a polar molecule and interacts well with hydrophilic groups. Hydrophobic amino acids are non-polar and tend to clump together in the interior of the protein to avoid contact with water. This folding arrangement creates a stable structure for the protein, which is necessary for its function.
In contrast, if hydrophilic amino acid R-groups were on the interior of the protein and hydrophobic groups on the outside, the protein would not be stable in water. This is because the hydrophilic groups would interact with water, causing the protein to unfold and denature.
It is also important to note that not all peptides form hydrogen bonds with water. Hydrogen bonds are formed between water molecules and polar groups on the protein, such as amino and carboxyl groups. Hydrophobic groups do not form hydrogen bonds with water.
In summary, the folding of water-soluble proteins such as myoglobin is crucial to their stability and function. Hydrophobic amino acids tend to be on the interior of the protein, while hydrophilic groups are on the outside to interact with water and stabilize the protein structure.
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What food item will provide 1 mole of sodium in the least mass? What is that mass?
Answer:
Can of soup.
Explanation:
Can of soup will provide 1 mole of sodium in the least mass because the concentration of sodium in can of soup is higher than other food items. The can of soup has 300 mg of sodium while on the other hand, honey nut, frosted flakes, Oreos and pop Tarts has 190 mg, 150 mg, 80 mg, and 180 mg of sodium respectively which is lower than can of soup so we can say that less amount of soup provides more sodium.
irgm1 coordinately regulates autoimmunity and host defense at select mucosal surfaces. azzam, kathleen m., et al. jci insight, vol. 2, no. 16, 2017, doi:10.1172/jci.insight.91914.
The provided information is a citation for a scientific article titled "IRGM1 Coordinately Regulates Autoimmunity and Host Defense at Select Mucosal Surfaces" published in JCI Insight in 2017.
The given citation refers to a scientific article titled "IRGM1 Coordinately Regulates Autoimmunity and Host Defense at Select Mucosal Surfaces." The article was published in JCI Insight in 2017. The authors of the article are Azzam, Kathleen M., et al.
The article discusses the role of IRGM1 (Immunity-Related GTPase Family Member 1) in the regulation of both autoimmunity and host defense at specific mucosal surfaces. IRGM1 is a protein that plays a crucial role in the immune system's response to microbial pathogens and the maintenance of immune homeostasis.
The authors explore the functions of IRGM1 in various autoimmune diseases and host defense mechanisms. They highlight the importance of IRGM1 in coordinating immune responses at mucosal surfaces, which are critical sites for interactions between the host and microorganisms.
The findings suggest that IRGM1 is involved in balancing immune tolerance and defense, ensuring appropriate responses to pathogens while preventing excessive immune reactions that can lead to autoimmunity. The article provides insights into the molecular mechanisms by which IRGM1 influences the immune system's behavior and contributes to the regulation of immune-mediated diseases.
It's important to note that the details and specific findings of the study can be accessed by referring to the original article.
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Help please ASAP!!!!!
Answer:
Out of the cell
Explanation:
8) If you provided your shade-tolerant plants with their preferred wavelength of light, but only minimal amounts of water, which of the following would you expect to occur?
A) increased plant growth
B) increased amounts of oxygen released by the plants
C) decreased amounts of ATP being produced by the plants
D) increased growth of the plants' leaves
If shade-tolerant plants are provided with their preferred wavelength of light, but only minimal amounts of water, the following would be expected to occur; C) decreased amounts of ATP being produced by the plants.
Plants require both light and water to carry out the process of photosynthesis, in which they convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). While providing shade-tolerant plants with their preferred wavelength of light may optimize their ability to absorb light energy, the lack of water will limit their ability to carry out the rest of the photosynthesis process. Without enough water, the plants will not be able to produce the necessary amounts of ATP for growth and other metabolic processes. As a result, you would expect to see a decrease in the amount of ATP being produced by the plants.
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Which of the following is an organic molecule?
Answer:
Methane
Explanation:
Nature Constitution most of the substances made up of organtic compounds. These compounds have carbon atoms attached with hydrogen atoms with a chemical bond (very few may not have many this bond).
What device converts the various forms of energy into electrical energy?
Answer: photovoltaic cell i think
Explanation: A device which is used to convert light energy directly into electrical energy is called as photovoltaic cell or a solar cell.
A species of birds lives in the jungle. They have long, thin beaks that allow them to find ants and other things to eat deep inside of tree trunks. Both male and female birds have large talons (claws) that allow them to hold onto tree branches as they pick at the trunks. The males have colorful feathers that help them attract females. The females, on the other hand, have larger tails that they flutter when they are ready to reproduce. Recently, developers have been cutting down many of the trees that these birds rely on for food to make room for more buildings. Which of the following describes how the birds will most likely be affected by the change?
The tree-cutting will probably have a severe impact on birds with long, thin beaks and large talons. Their ability to survive and procreate could be impacted by the decreasing availability of their food source and habitat.
Might the overall population be impacted by the decline in bird populations brought on by tree-cutting?The loss in bird populations brought on by tree-cutting may indeed affect the males' capacity to attract females and the females' capacity to locate compatible mates, potentially resulting in a decline in the population as a whole. This emphasizes how crucial biodiversity and natural habitats are to the health of ecosystems.
What is a bird's long, pointed beak designed for?Birds that consume nectar have long, slender, and pointed beaks. Providing insects and nourishment to the young, aids in sipping nectar. Hummingbirds are an illustration of such birds.
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Pick one of these critical scarce resources:
• Phosphorus
• Scandium
• terbium
- Provide 3 reasons why this resource is so critical along with
what the resource is primarily used for.
- As the availability of the resource decreases, what would
you expect to happen to the price of the resource and
how will that impact the demand for the resource, and the costs of production of products that rely on that resource?
- Explain 3 ways the national economy would be impacted
by decreased availability of this resource.
- Explain 3 things American companies should do to
minimize the negative economic impacts of declining
availability of the resource.
- Explain 3 things the Federal government should do to
support the economy as this resource declines in
availability.
Let's focus on Phosphorus as the critical scarce resource. Here are the answers to your questions:
Reasons for Criticality and Primary Use of Phosphorus:
a. Essential Nutrient: Phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plant growth. It plays a crucial role in processes like photosynthesis, energy transfer, and DNA synthesis. Without phosphorus, plants cannot develop properly, impacting agricultural productivity.
b. Limited Reserves: Phosphorus reserves are finite and concentrated in a few countries. The scarcity arises from limited availability and geopolitical factors, making it critical for long-term sustainability.
c. Multiple Applications: Phosphorus is primarily used in fertilizers to enhance soil fertility and crop yields. It is also utilized in animal feed additives, detergents, food preservatives, and various industrial applications.
Impact of Decreased Availability on Price, Demand, and Production Costs:
As the availability of phosphorus decreases:
a. Price Increase: The price of phosphorus would likely rise due to supply-demand imbalances. Limited supply in the face of consistent or growing demand would drive up prices.
b. Demand Impact: Higher prices may lead to reduced demand for phosphorus-dependent products, especially in agriculture. Farmers might reduce fertilizer usage or seek alternatives, affecting the demand for phosphorus.
c. Production Costs: Industries relying on phosphorus would experience increased production costs due to higher input costs. This includes agricultural production, leading to potentially higher food prices, and other sectors dependent on phosphorus-based products.
Impact on National Economy:
Decreased availability of phosphorus can impact the national economy in several ways:
a. Agricultural Productivity: A decline in phosphorus availability would hamper agricultural productivity, leading to lower crop yields and potentially affecting food security.
b. Economic Sectors: Industries relying heavily on phosphorus, such as agriculture, food processing, and chemical manufacturing, may face challenges. The increased costs could impact their competitiveness and profitability.
c. International Trade: Countries heavily reliant on phosphorus imports might face trade imbalances and vulnerability in global markets. Dependence on a scarce resource increases the risk of supply disruptions and trade disputes.
Actions for American Companies:
American companies can minimize negative economic impacts by:
a. Resource Efficiency: Implementing technologies and practices that maximize the efficient use of phosphorus, such as precision agriculture and nutrient recycling systems.
b. Diversification of Inputs: Investing in research and development to identify and adopt alternative nutrient sources or develop phosphorus-efficient crop varieties.
c. International Cooperation: Collaborating with international partners to explore sustainable phosphorus management strategies, including recycling and responsible mining practices.
Actions for the Federal Government:
The Federal government can support the economy in the face of declining phosphorus availability by:
a. Research and Development: Investing in R&D initiatives to explore alternatives to phosphorus-based fertilizers, improve phosphorus recovery from waste streams, and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
b. Policy Measures: Implementing policies that incentivize phosphorus recycling, sustainable land management, and efficient fertilizer use. This can be done through regulations, tax incentives, or subsidies.
c. International Engagement: Engaging in global partnerships and collaborations to address phosphorus scarcity collectively, advocating for responsible mining practices, and ensuring fair trade in phosphorus-related products.
These actions aim to reduce dependence on phosphorus, promote resource efficiency, and stimulate innovation to mitigate the economic impacts of its declining availability.
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What is the function of the lysosome in the cell?
OBreaks down cellular waste
O Produces glucose
O Synthesizes proteins
O Stores food, water, and wastes
HELP PLEASE HURRY!!!!!!
Answer:
They break down cellular waste
Describe how 4 different organ systems are used to help you ride a bicycle. Be detailed about the job of each organ system to complete this task. Answer in complete sentences for full credit.
Answer:
Your skeletal system supports your body as you move your legs to pedal. Your muscular system lets you tighten your hand around the handlebars to steer the bicycle. As you pedal faster, the speed of your breathing increases. This means that your respiratory system is breathing in more oxygen for your cells to use.
Explanation:
hope this helps
please help i’ll give brainliest??
In diploid species, diploid cells may undergo either mitosis or meiosis. Haploid cells may undergo mitosis (for certain species) but NOT meiosis because
Answer:
The correct answer would be - Homologous chromosomes cannot pair
Explanation:
Haploid cells are the cells that have single set of chromosome or have the equal number of chromosome as their parent cells. Haploid cells are denoted by the n. Haploid cells are produced by the meiosis and are identical copies of their parent cells,
Haploid cells may undergo mitosis but not meiosis as their are already n number of chromosome and homologous chromosomes are can not pair and meiosis is a reduction division that produces haploid cell from diploid cells.
Thus, the correct answer is - Homologous chromosomes cannot pair
Intramembranous ossification results in which of the following bones?
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation: is correct
Intramembranous ossification outcomes inside the following bones D) all of the above.
What's Intramembranous ossification?Intramembranous ossification is the practical manner wherein the flat bones of the skull and the turtle shell are formed. in the course of intramembranous ossification inside the skull, neural crest-derived mesenchymal cells proliferate and condense into compact nodules.
Intramembranous Ossification. all through intramembranous ossification, compact and spongy bone develops immediately from sheets of mesenchymal undifferentiated connective tissue. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles collar ones are shaped through intramembranous ossification. Intramembranous Ossification. all through intramembranous ossification, compact and spongy bone develops immediately from sheets of mesenchymal undifferentiated connective tissue. The flat bones of the face, most of the cranial bones, and the clavicles collar ones are fashioned via intramembranous ossification.
What are examples of intramembranous ossification?Flat bones of the face.most of the bones of the cranium.Clavicles.
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11. Which of the following compounds is formed when three fatty acids covalently bond to
a glycerol molecule?
A.
Protein
B.
Cellulose
C.
Glycogen
Triglyceride
D.
____________The following codon belongs to an mRNA molecule: TAC.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because the TAC does in fact belong to an mRNA molecule
A __________ organization structure combines the elements of functional and product-based departmentalization.
A Matrix organization structure combines the elements of functional and product-based departmentalization.
An organization that uses a matrix structure is one in which managerial accountability and responsibility is shared between two or more people. To different people and in other businesses, the name matrix, however, denotes rather different things. The two chains of command in a matrix are often one along functional lines and the other along project, product, or client lines. It's also possible to have other chains of command, such ones based on location.
The matrix organizational form might range from one where the project manager occupies a very powerful managerial position to one where he just serves as a coordinator. We will first consider a matrix where the project and functional managers have equal power in order to illustrate the organizational concepts.
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Prokaryotic cells —
A. Contain membrane bound organelles
B. Contain large numbers of chromosomes
C. Lack true nuclei
D. Lack ribosomes
Answer:I believe the answer is c
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm pretty sure your answer is C. Lack true nulei
Explanation:
can someone help me with this please!! :(
Answer:
1.Photosynthesis
2.Photosynthesis
3.Neither
4.Respiration
5.Both
6.Photosynthesis
7.Neither
8.Photosynthesis
9.Photosynthesis
10.Photosynthesis
11.Respiration
12.Photosynthesis
13.Photosynthesis
14.Respiration
15.Respiration
16.Respiration
17.Photosynthesis
18.Photosynthesis
19.Respiration
20.Photosynthesis
21.Respiration
what kind(s) of cells can develop from multipotent stem cells?
help asap 1st answer gets brainliest
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The stripes in skeletal muscle are due to the presence of Multiple Choice multiple nuclei per cell. actin and myosin filaments intercalated disks. the branching of cells, tendons connecting the muscle to bone.
Stripes in skeletal muscle are caused by the presence of intercalated actin and myosin filaments, which are in the second option because skeletal muscle is voluntary.
What are the skeletal muscles?The presence of skeletal muscles in the hand and legs explains that the muscles are present in these organs and allow for voluntary actions such as bringing objects, etc., while the muscle movement is due to the actin and myosine movement. Smooth muscle supports the internal organs, while cardiac muscle supports the heart.
Hence, stripes in skeletal muscle are thus caused by the presence of intercalated actin and myosin filaments, as described in the second option.
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The braincase consists of which bones?
Answer:
The brain case consists of eight bones. These include the paired parietal and temporal bones, plus the unpaired frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
Explanation:
Which of the following have no cell walls, no chloroplasts, and are heterotrophs?
d. fungi
a. protist
b. bacteria
c. plants
e. animals
Answer:
No cell walls ,no chloroplast and heterophs.
Explanation:
e.Animals is the correct answer
A scientific claim answers a question or offers a solution to a problem. Reflect on the Encounter the Phenomenon question and brainstorm potential answers. Use your observations from the Inquiry Activity to formulate your claim about the phenomenon
A scientific claim is developed by answering questions raised through suitable hypotheses that allow making predictions, which can be tested by experimental procedures.
What is a scientific claim?A scientific claim is a body of knowledge obtained by answering the equation formulated through the observation of the real world.
These observations are capable of raising plausible explanations or hypotheses that can be tested (confirmed or rejected) by using the scientific method.
An inquiry activity may be, for example, the observation of the movement of a cylinder in aqueous solution.
In conclusion, a scientific claim is developed by answering questions raised through suitable hypotheses that allow making predictions, which can be tested by experimental procedures.
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