Answer:
Green, Blue, Indigo
Explanation:
I took the test
A force F is exerted on a 5 kg block to move it across a rough surface, as shown above. The magnitude of the force is initially 5 N, and the block moves at a constant velocity. While the block is moving, the force is instantaneously increased to 12 N. How much kinetic energy does the block now gain as it moves a distance of 2 m?
Explanation:
The work done by a constant force is given by the equation W = Fd, where W is the work done, F is the force, and d is the distance moved.
The initial force of 5 N does no work, because it is balanced by the friction force. So, the work done by the increased force of 12 N can be found as follows:
W = Fd = 12 N x 2 m = 24 J
The work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy, so the increase in the block's kinetic energy is 24 J.
what is the difference between mass and weight
Answer:
The mass is essentially "how much stuff" is in an object. ... Weight: There is a gravitational interaction between objects that have mass. If you consider an object interacting with the Earth, this force is called the weight. The unit for weight is the Newton (same as for any other force).
Explanation:
Answer:the difference is weight is the force exerted from an object by gravity
Explanation:
And mass is how much “stuff” is in an object
Problem B.2: Escaping a Star (6 Points) It takes many years for a photon produced in a star's centre to reach its surface and escape into space. This is due to its constant interaction with other particles. To estimate the time it takes for a photon to escape a star's interior, we assume that the photon is deflected in equal time intervals into a random direction in a two-dimensional space (i.e., a random walk): At each step i, the photon moves a constant distance in an angle, thus changing its position: cos(4) sin(y) Ai, - c (a) Determine the distance R(n) from the centre (0,0) after n steps.
Answer:
This problem involves the concept of a random walk, which is a mathematical model of a path consisting of a succession of random steps.
The question asks for the distance, R(n), from the center of a star after n steps of a photon, assuming a 2D random walk.
The random walk in two dimensions has a step length of A_i and the direction of the steps is uniformly distributed in [0, 2π). The change in position after each step can be written in Cartesian coordinates (Δx, Δy), where Δx = A_i cos(θ_i) and Δy = A_i sin(θ_i).
The displacement from the center after n steps is given by the vector sum of all the individual steps. This vector sum can be written in terms of its Cartesian coordinates, (X, Y), where X = Σ Δx and Y = Σ Δy. This sum over n random vectors is itself a random variable. The net displacement R(n) from the center of the star after n steps is given by the magnitude of the net displacement vector:
R(n) = √(X² + Y²)
Because each step is independent and has a random direction, the expected value of the cosine and sine for any step is zero. This means that the expected values of X and Y are both zero.
However, the mean square displacement is not zero. Because the steps are independent, the mean square displacement in each direction is additive. For a 2D random walk:
<X²> = Σ <(Δx)²> = n <(A cos θ)²> = n A²/2
<Y²> = Σ <(Δy)²> = n <(A sin θ)²> = n A²/2
Because <X²> = <Y²>, we can write:
<R²> = <X²> + <Y²> = n A²
So, the root mean square distance (the square root of the mean square displacement) after n steps is:
R(n) = √(<R²>) = √(n) * A
Therefore, the distance R(n) that the photon is expected to be from the center of the star after n steps grows as the square root of the number of steps, with each step having a length A. Please note that this result holds for a 2D random walk. A real photon in a star would be performing a 3D random walk, which would have slightly different characteristics.
Galaxies that are 400 million light years away have a red shift of 0.03 approximately. A radio wave coming from one of these galaxies has an observed wavelength of 125 meters. What is the emitted wavelength in meters and the observed frequency in Megahertz
Answer:
The correct answer is "121.36 meters and 2.40 MHz".
Explanation:
Given:
Red shift,
Wavelength,
The observed frequency will be:
⇒
hence,
The Emitted wavelength will be:
⇒
How much energy, in joules, is released by an earthquake of magnitude 8?
______________ joules
(Use scientific notation. Use the multiplication symbol in the math palette as needed.)
Answer:
6.309573e+16 joule is released by an earthquake of magnitude 8
Answer:
An earthquake with a magnitude of 8 on the Richter scale releases 6.309573e+16 J of energy.
Explanation:
An earthquake with a magnitude of 8 on the Richter scale releases 6.309573e+16 J of energy.
Question: Self-test 3.12 Calculate the change in G for ice at -10°C, with density 917 kg mº, when the pressure is increased from 1.0 bar to 2.0 bar.
The change in the Gibb's free energy per mole (G) is 1.96 J.
The given parameters:
Density of the ice, ρ = 917 kg/m³Initial pressure, P₁ = 1.0 barFinal pressure, P₂ = 2.0 barTemperature, T = - 10 CMass of water = 18 gThe change in the Gibb's free energy per mole (G) is calculated as follows;
where;
V is the volume of the ice
Change in pressure;
The change in the Gibb's free energy per mole (G);
Thus, the change in the Gibb's free energy per mole (G) is 1.96 J.
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Modern commercial airliners are largely made of aluminum, a light and strong metal. But the fact that aluminum is cheap enough that airplanes can be made out of it is a bit of historical luck. Before the discovery of the Hall-Héroult process in , aluminum was as rare and expensive as gold. What would happen if airplanes had to be made of steel? The fuselage of the Boeing 747, which can carry passengers, is approximately a hollow aluminum cylinder without ends, long, wide, and thick (see sketch at right). The fuselage of an airplane Suppose this fuselage was made of steel (density ) instead of aluminum (density ), and let's say the average passenger has a mass of . We'll also assume the engines can't lift any greater mass than they already do. Calculate the number of passengers that the Boeing 747 could carry if its fuselage was made of steel.
Answer:
n = 291 people
Explanation:
To solve this interesting problem we are going to take some data from the tables, the density of 7075 aluminum is 2.8 103 kg / m³, the density of 316 stainless steel is 7980 kg / m³, where we have selected one of the most used alloys in for its resistance.
The average mass of a passenger is mo = 80kg and the Boeing 747 aircraft can carry 550 passengers and a crew of 18 people with a length of 70.66 m,
Let's start by calculating the mass of the empty plane and the mass of the passengers
ρ_Al = m_Al / V
m_Al = ρ_Al V
m_passenger= #_pasajeros 80
m_passenger = 550 m₀
The total mass of the plane is
M = m_passengers + m_Al
If the plane is built face to face, the mass of this material is
ρ_Acero = m_steel / V
the total mass of avino is
M = m_pasajeros` + m_steel
As they indicate the total mass of the plane must remain constant
m_passengers + m_Al = m_passengers` + m_steel
let's substitute the values
550 m₀ + 2.8 103 V = n m₀ + 7.98 103 V
where V is the volume of the material used which is the same in both cases
n = 550 mo + (2.8 - 7.98) 103 V = n mo
n = n = 550 + (2.8 - 7.98) 103 V / mo
The calculation of the volume of material used depends on the thickness of the sheet and the resistance of the material, if it assumes that it has the same thickness, e = 1 cm, approximate the volume to the length of the circle by the length of the cylinder by the thickness
V = (2π r) L e
the diameter of the plane approximately the height of the person
d = 1.8 m
V = 2π (1.8 / 2) 70.66 1 10⁻²
V = 3.9957 m³
we substitute
n = 550 - 5.18 10³ (3.9957) / 80
n = 550 - 258.7
n = 291 people
What is the reactive force when a fish swims through water
The reactive force when a fish swims through water is the force of the water on the fish. This is an example of Newton’s third law of motion which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The active force is the fish pushing against the water, so the reactive force would be the reverse, the equal force of the water pushing back on the fish.
A system consists of two uncharged metal spheres, each suspended on an insulating string and connected to the other by a thin
conducting wire. A positively charged rod is brought near, but does not touch, the left sphere, and the sphere is attracted to the rod. Which
of the following is correct about the net charge on the right sphere as a result?
The right sphere will acquire an equal and opposite net positive charge to balance the negative charge on the left sphere.
Electrostatic attractionSince the left sphere is attracted to the positively charged rod, it means that the left sphere acquires a temporary negative charge due to induction.
The positive charge on the rod repels electrons in the left sphere, causing them to move away from the rod side and accumulate on the opposite side, resulting in a net negative charge on the left sphere.
According to the principle of charge conservation, the net charge on the system must remain zero. Therefore, the right sphere acquires an equal and opposite net positive charge to balance the negative charge on the left sphere.
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4. A box of old textbooks is on the middle shelf in the bookroom 1.3 m from the floor. If the janitor relocates the box to the shelf that is 2.6 m from the floor, how much work does he do on the box. The box has a mass of 10.0 kg.
Answer:
127.53 J
Explanation:
Given that
Height of the floor, h = 1.3 m
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
Mass of the box, m = 10 kg
To find the work done on the box by the janitor, we use the formula for potential energy. Remember that potential energy is actually the energy stored in an object as a result of its position.
P.E = mgh, substituting each parameters for its value, we then have
P.E = 10 * 9.81 * 1.3
P.E = 127.53 J
Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of work done on the box by the janitor is 127.53 J
Consider the circuit in Figure 5 with e(t) = 12sin(120pit) V. When S1 and S2 are
open, i leads e by 30°. When SI is closed and S2 is open, i lags e by 30°. When S1 and S2 are closed, i has an amplitude 0.5A. What are R, L, and C?
Based on the information, it should be noted that the resistance R is 0.5 Ω.
How to calculate the resistanceWhen S1 and S2 are open, i leads e by 30°. In this case, the circuit consists of only the inductor (L) and the capacitor (C) in series. Therefore, the impedance of the circuit can be written as:
Z = jωL - 1/(jωC)
Since i leads e by 30°, we can express the phasor relationship as:
I = k * e^(j(ωt + θ))
Z = jωL - 1/(jωC) = j(120π)L - 1/(j(120π)C)
Re(Z) = 0
By equating the real parts, we get:
0 = 0 - 1/(120πC)
Let's assume that there is a resistance (R) in series with the inductor and capacitor. The impedance equation becomes:
Z = R + jωL - 1/(jωC)
Z = R + jωL
Im(Z) = ωL > 0
Substituting the angular frequency and rearranging the inequality, we have:
120πL > 0
L > 0
This condition implies that the inductance L must be greater than zero.
When S1 and S2 are closed, i has an amplitude of 0.5 A. In this case, the impedance is:
Z = R + jωL - 1/(jωC)
Since the amplitude of i is given as 0.5 A, we can express the phasor relationship as:
I = 0.5 * e^(j(ωt + θ))
By substituting this phasor relationship into the impedance equation, we can determine the value of R. The real part of the impedance must be equal to R:
Re(Z) = R
Since the amplitude of i is 0.5 A, the real part of the impedance must be equal to 0.5 A: 0.5 = R
Therefore, the resistance R is 0.5 Ω.
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if you drop your textbook it falls because the earth pulls it downward. at the same time, your textbook pulls on the earth with a force that is group of answer choices zero. equal to the downward pull on the textbook and in the same direction. immeasurably small. equal to the downward pull on the textbook but in the opposite direction.
The force that your textbook exerts on the Earth is immeasurably small, since the mass of the textbook is much, much smaller than the mass of the Earth.
What is force?Force is a push or pull on an object due to its interaction with another object. Force is a vector quantity that is described by its magnitude and direction. It is typically measured in Newtons and represented by the symbol F. Force can cause an object to accelerate, change its direction, or change its shape. Force is an integral part of physics and is governed by the laws of motion.
This force is equal to the downward pull on the textbook but in the opposite direction, meaning that it is trying to pull the Earth up, canceling out the downward force. However, since the force exerted by the textbook is so small, it is not enough to counteract the pull of gravity, and thus the textbook falls.
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Frequencies of sound waves higher than those we can hear are called __?__.
Answer:
Ultrasound
Explanation:
ultra = above ultrasound = above hearing sound
PLZ help asap :-/
............................
Explanation:
[16]Here,
We have to find the equivalent resistance of the circuit.
Here,
Now, the combined resistance of
Reciprocating both sides,
Now, the combined resistance of
Henceforth, Option A is correct.
_________________________________[17]Here, we have to find the amount of flow of current in the circuit. By using ohm's law,
Henceforth, Option B is correct.
____________________________
Blue light with a wavelength of 4.57 E-7 m is used in Young's experiment with the slits separated by a distance of 2.42 E-4Y
m. The screen is located at a distance from the slits of 4.5 m. Calculate the distance on the screen between the central
bright fringe and the first bright fringe. Show all work for full credit.
The distance between the central bright fringe and the first bright fringe on the screen is approximately 8.52E-3 meters.
In Young's double-slit experiment, the distance between the central bright fringe (m = 0) and the first bright fringe (m = 1) can be calculated using the following formula:
y = (m * λ * L) / d
where:
y is the distance between the fringes on the screen,
m is the order of the fringe (0 for the central bright fringe, 1 for the first bright fringe),
λ is the wavelength of the light,
L is the distance from the slits to the screen, and
d is the distance between the slits.
Given the values:
λ = 4.57E-7 m (blue light wavelength)
d = 2.42E-4 m (distance between the slits)
L = 4.5 m (distance from the slits to the screen)
For the central bright fringe (m = 0), the distance (y) is:
y = (0 * 4.57E-7 m * 4.5 m) / 2.42E-4 m
y = 0
Therefore, the central bright fringe coincides with the point where the two beams of light overlap.
For the first bright fringe (m = 1), the distance (y) is:
y = (1 * 4.57E-7 m * 4.5 m) / 2.42E-4 m
y ≈ 8.52E-3 m
This calculation demonstrates how the interference pattern in Young's experiment is formed, with bright and dark fringes being produced based on the constructive and destructive interference of the light waves from the two slits. The distance between these fringes depends on the wavelength of light, the separation of the slits, and the distance between the slits and the screen.
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Which force is a noncontact force?
(15 points)
A.
magnetic force
B.
frictional force
C.
normal force
D.
impact force
Answer:
Magnetism is an example of a non-contact or action-at-a-distance force. These are forces which can act on an object without being in physical contact with it. The force of gravity is another example. Thus, gravity will pull a raindrop down to Earth without any tangible physical link between the Earth and the drop.
Explanation:
hope this helps u, sorry if it doesn't.
Answer:
Magnetic force
Explanation:
It would be this because all of th other forces are touching the object to make it move or somhting like that, the only one that makes it move by not touching it would be the magnetic force,
Hope this helps
An aeroplaneflying above groundnd490m with 100 meterpersecond how far on ground it will strike
The airplane will strike the ground at a horizontal distance of 490 meters.
To determine how far the airplane will strike on the ground, we need to consider the horizontal distance traveled by the airplane during its flight.
The horizontal distance traveled by an object can be calculated using the formula:
Distance = Speed × Time
In this case, the speed of the airplane is given as 100 meters per second and the time it takes to cover the distance of 490 meters is unknown. Let's denote the time as t.
Distance = 100 m/s × t
Now, to find the value of time, we can rearrange the equation as follows:
t = Distance / Speed
t = 490 m / 100 m/s
t = 4.9 seconds
Therefore, it takes the airplane 4.9 seconds to cover a horizontal distance of 490 meters.
Now, to calculate the distance on the ground where the airplane will strike, we can use the formula:
Distance = Speed × Time
Distance = 100 m/s × 4.9 s
Distance = 490 meters
It's important to note that this calculation assumes a constant speed and a straight flight path. In reality, various factors such as wind conditions, changes in speed, and maneuvering can affect the actual distance traveled by the airplane.
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summarize the specific progress using the story of “a night in a museum”
"A Night at the Museum" is a story about a guard at the Museum of Natural History named Larry Daley who discovers that the museum exhibits come to life after hours due to a curse. Through Larry's experiences in the museum, the story illustrates a few specific progressions:First, the story highlights Larry's personal growth.
At the beginning of the story, Larry is portrayed as an underachiever who cannot keep a steady job and is in danger of losing custody of his son. As the story progresses, however, he becomes more confident, resourceful, and responsible. He takes charge of the situation when the exhibits come to life, working with them to save the museum and prevent it from being shut down. In doing so, he proves his worth and becomes a better father and person.Second, the story shows how technology and innovation can be used to improve the visitor experience at museums. For example, the story features an interactive exhibit that allows visitors to control the movements of a dinosaur, as well as a holographic representation of President Theodore Roosevelt that interacts with visitors. These exhibits highlight the potential for technology to make museums more engaging and accessible to a wider range of audiences.Finally, the story emphasizes the importance of preserving history and culture. When the museum is threatened with closure, Larry and the exhibits work together to prevent it from happening. The exhibits recognize that the museum is an important repository of human knowledge and culture, and they take pride in being a part of it. In this way, the story underscores the value of museums and the importance of supporting them.For such more question on emphasizes
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What is the magnitude of the resultant vector? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. m
The magnitude of the resultant vector to round the answer to the nearest tenth, we look at the digit in the hundredth's place. If this digit is 5 or greater, we round up. If it is less than 5, we round down.
In the study of physics, we use vectors to represent quantities that have both direction and magnitude. It is often the case that we want to add two or more vectors together to obtain a single vector that represents the net result of these additions. The process of adding two or more vectors together is known as vector addition.The magnitude of the resultant vector is the length of the line that represents it on a scale drawing.
When we add two or more vectors together, the resultant vector is the vector that represents the net result of these additions. To find the magnitude of the resultant vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
In the case of vector addition, the hypotenuse is the resultant vector, and the other two sides are the component vectors. If we have two vectors a and b, the magnitude of the resultant vector is given by the following equation:|R| = √(ax2 + bx2)where R is the resultant vector, a and b are the component vectors, and x is the angle between the vectors.
For example, if the answer is 12.345, we would round it to 12.3.
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re testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 100 kg. One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m. At the bottom of the loop (point A) the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B) it has speed of 8.00 m/s . You may want to review (Pages 203 - 212) . For related problemsolving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of A vertical circle with friction. Part A As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction?
Answer:
-4530 J
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of the car, m = 100 kg
Speed of the car at point A, v1 = 25 m/s
Speed at point B, v2 = 8 m/s
Radius of the track, r = 12 m and with respect to the origin of the center of the track, we say that y1 = -12 at point A and y2 = 12 at point B
We also know that
W(total) = W(grav) + W(other) = K₂ - K₁
Work done by the gravitational force, W(grav) = -U(grav) = mgy1 - mgy2
Kinetic Energy, K = ½mv²
Adding all together, we have
½mv₁² + mgy1 + W(other) = ½mv₂² + mgy2
½ * 100 * 25² + 100 * 9.8 * -12 + W = ½ * 100 * 8² + 100 * 9.8 * 12
50 * 625 + 980 * -12 + W = 50 * 64 + 980 * 12
31250 - 11760 + W = 3200 + 11760
19490 + W = 14960
W = 14960 - 19490
W = -4530 J
which of these has the most kinetic energy
A. a 25 kg fishtank sitting on a table
B. a 50 g fish swimming in a fish tank
C. a 7500kg car parked on a steep hill
D. a 50 kg boulder suspended from a cliff
Answer:
A 50 kg boulder suspended from a cliff.
Explanation:
In this case, that totally depends on the velocity of the object, In case of car, that's just parked so the velocity is zero and a fish can't swim with higher velocity than a boulder which is suspended from a cliff.
Hope it helps!<3
a What is meant by zero error?
b Give an example of when you would have to allow
for it.
a) It is the error present in the measuring instrument that causes it to register a value even when there is no input or output being measured.
b) An example of when you would have to allow for zero error is when using a measuring instrument like a vernier caliper or micrometer screw gauge.
a) Zero error refers to the deviation or discrepancy in the measurement instrument, where the indication or reading on the instrument is not zero when the quantity being measured is zero. In other words, it is the error present in the measuring instrument that causes it to register a value even when there is no input or output being measured.
Zero error can occur due to various reasons such as manufacturing defects, wear and tear, misalignment, or improper calibration of the instrument. It can be positive or negative, depending on whether the instrument reads higher or lower than the actual value.
b) An example of when you would have to allow for zero error is when using a measuring instrument like a vernier caliper or micrometer screw gauge. These instruments are commonly used to measure the dimensions of objects with high precision.
In a vernier caliper, for instance, zero error can occur when the jaws do not close perfectly when there is no object being measured. If the caliper shows a reading other than zero when the jaws are closed, it indicates the presence of zero error.
To obtain accurate measurements, the zero error needs to be accounted for and compensated. This can be done by adjusting the position of the zero on the scale or by subtracting the zero error value from the measured readings.
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A simple pendulum is used to measure gravity using the following theoretical equation,TT=2ππ�LL/gg ,where L is the length of the pendulum, g is gravity, andT is the period of pendulum.Twenty measurements of T give a mean of 1.823 seconds and a standard deviation of 0.0671 s. The device used to measure time has a resolution of 0.02 s. The pendulum length is measured once to be 0.823 m (with a scale having a resolution of 0.001 m). Determine the value of g and its uncertainty (assume 90% confidence where necessary). You may use any method of uncertainty propagation that we covered in class.
Answer:
g ±Δg = (9.8 ± 0.2) m / s²
Explanation:
For the calculation of the acceleration of gravity they indicate the equation of the simple pendulum to use
T =
T² =
g =
They indicate the average time of 20 measurements 1,823 s, each with an oscillation
let's calculate the magnitude
g =
g = 9.7766 m / s²
now let's look for the uncertainty of gravity, as it was obtained from an equation we can use the following error propagation
for the period
T = t / n
ΔT =
In general, the number of oscillations is small, so we can assume that there are no errors, in this case the number of oscillations of n = 1, consequently
ΔT = Δt / n
ΔT = Δt
now let's look for the uncertainty of g
Δg =
Δg =
a more manageable way is with the relative error
we substitute
Δg = g ( \frac{\Delta L }{L} + \frac{1}{2} \frac{\Delta T}{T}DL / L + ½ Dt / T)
the error in time give us the stanndard deviation
let's calculate
Δg = 9.7766 (
Δg = 9.7766 (0.001215 + 0.0184)
Δg = 0.19 m / s²
the absolute uncertainty must be true to a significant figure
Δg = 0.2 m / s2
therefore the correct result is
g ±Δg = (9.8 ± 0.2) m / s²
If the length of the rod is 2.65 m, and the mass of the bob and the rod are both 1.4 kg, what is the period of this pendulum
Answer:
T = 5.66 s
Explanation:
The system formed by the bar plus ball forms a physical pendulum
w =
the moment of inertia of a rod held at one end is
I =
we substitute
w =
in this case the turning distance and the length of the rod are equal
d = L
w =
angular velocity and period are related
w = 2π / T
2π / T =
T = 2π
let's calculate
T = 2π
T = 5.66 s
You apply a force of 600 N to push a grocery cart and it accelerates at a rate of 1 m/s/s. What mass does the cart have?
using the second neutons law
600=mx1
=600kg
The weight of an object can be determined by multiplying the mass of the object by which of the following?
A the object's velocity
B the object's size
C the object's change in speed
D the object's acceleration due to gravity
Answer:
A, the objects velocity
Explanation:
how many atmospheres is at depth of 100 meters of ocean water?
Explanation:
At 100m above sea level, the air pressure is approximately 990mbar, so the air pressure has decreased by approximately 10mbar.
There would be 10 atmospheric pressure at a depth of 100 meters of ocean water because approximately 10 meters depth of water is equivalent to 1 atmospheric pressure.
What is pressure?The total applied force per unit of area is known as the pressure.
The pressure depends both on externally applied force as well the area on which it is applied.
As given in the problem we have to find out the atmospheric pressure equivalent at a depth of 100 meters of ocean water,
10 meters depth of water = 1 atmospheric pressure
100-meter depth of the ocean water = 10 atmospheric pressure
Thus, there would be 10 atmospheric pressure at a depth of 100 meters of ocean water.
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why what is derived unit justify
Answer:
All other SI units are derived by multiplying, dividing or powering the base units in various combinations, For example: mechanical work is force applied multiplied by distance moved and has the unit newton metre written as Nm.
Explanation:
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When discussing Newton's laws of motion which terms do people most likely use when talking about Newton's third law of motion
Answer:
Explanation:
When discussing Newton's laws of motion, the most likely used terms when talking about Newton's third law of motion are action and reaction. According to this law, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Answer: C. "action" and "reaction"
Explanation: Newtons 3rd law of motion: for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction (action and reaction forces are described by this law).
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An engineer wants to design a go-kart that can reach an acceleration of 20 m/s2. If the cart has a mass of 75 kg and can hold one person with a mass of 80 kg, the engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of
newtons.
The engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of over 3,100 Newtons.
What is a Force?A force is an energy that can cause change of motion. It can be a push or a pull. It also has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
From the question;
total mass = mass of person + mass of cart
total mass = 80kg + 75kg
total mass = 155kg
acceleration = 20m/s²
The formula to be used;
F = m x a
F = 155kg x 20m/s²
F = 3,100N
In conclusion, the engineer needs a minimum force of 3,100 N in the engine to be able to power the cart.
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