What was the role of Mahatma Gandhi during Indias independence

Answer:

The revolt against British imperial control of the North American colonies

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

The definition of War, Technology and Religion as outlined in the Lecture notes is as follows.

War: War refers to organized and often violent conflicts between different groups or nations, typically involving the use of force and weaponry. It can be driven by various factors such as territorial disputes, ideological differences, competition for resources, or power struggles. War has been a recurrent feature of human history and has had significant social, political, and economic consequences.

Technology: Technology encompasses the tools, techniques, skills, and knowledge used to solve practical problems and achieve specific goals. It involves the application of scientific principles to create or improve upon existing systems, devices, and processes. Technology can range from simple tools like stone implements to complex machinery and digital systems. It has played a crucial role in shaping human civilization by enabling advancements in various fields such as agriculture, industry, communication, transportation, and medicine.

Religion: Religion refers to a system of beliefs, rituals, and practices that revolve around the worship of supernatural beings or forces. It provides a framework for understanding the nature of existence, moral values, and the purpose of life. Religions often involve the concept of a higher power or divine being and provide guidelines for ethical conduct and social interactions. They can be organized around specific scriptures, doctrines, and religious institutions.

The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the Agricultural Revolution, marked a significant shift in human society from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled farming communities. Jared Diamond's theory of unconscious coevolutionary processes suggests that the development of agriculture and domestication of plants and animals was a result of gradual environmental changes and human adaptation. As certain regions experienced favorable climatic conditions and the availability of suitable plant and animal species, early human populations began to cultivate crops and engage in animal husbandry.

The shift to agriculture brought about fundamental changes in human society and the landscape of Western civilization. It led to the establishment of permanent settlements, as people no longer needed to constantly move in search of food. This sedentary lifestyle allowed for the development of more complex social structures, as well as the accumulation of surplus resources. With surplus food production, specialized roles and divisions of labor emerged, leading to the development of crafts, trade, and the growth of interconnected communities.

The transition to agriculture also resulted in population growth, as more reliable food sources could support larger numbers of people. Increased population density and the establishment of settled communities created the conditions for the emergence of complex civilizations. As societies grew and interacted, advancements in technology, trade networks, governance systems, and cultural expressions flourished.

The videos "Guns, Germs, and Steel" and "Birth of Civilisation" explore the factors that contributed to the rise of civilizations in different regions of the world. They highlight the role of geographic factors, such as the availability of domesticable plant and animal species, access to suitable climate and resources, and the presence of navigable rivers or trade routes. These factors, along with technological innovations, cultural diffusion, and social dynamics, shaped the development of civilizations.

In conclusion, the Neolithic Revolution brought about a transformation in human societies through the adoption of agriculture. It led to the establishment of settled communities, the growth of population, the emergence of specialized roles, and the development of complex civilizations. The theories proposed by Jared Diamond and the insights from the videos and texts provide valuable perspectives on the coevolution of agriculture, technology, and social structures that have shaped Western civilization.

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Napoleon Bonaparte and the French Revolution had a lasting and significant impact on the world and continues to be studied extensively today.

One of the most important legacies of Napoleon and the French Revolution is the preservation and promotion of the ideals of the Enlightenment. The ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity represented by these ideals encouraged people around the world to question and challenge authority; work for racial, gender, and socioeconomic justice; and strive to create a more inclusive and equitable society.

These ideals have arguably led to important social and political reforms and the success of many popular movements. Additionally, Napoleon is credited with modernizing and professionalizing the French military, as well as improving the educational system.

In terms of foreign policy, the French Revolution set a precedent for other nations in terms of the expansion and protection of rights and freedoms. These legacies have helped shape the global landscape and proven to be fundamental stepping stones for the creation of the modern world.

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The philosopher who saw the world as a perfectly ordered and mathematically inspired creation is Pythagoras.

He viewed the universe as a harmonious, mathematical system that could be explained using mathematical principles. His work has had a significant impact on modern science, particularly in the areas of physics and mathematics. Pythagoras founded a religious and philosophical school in ancient Greece that focused on the mystical and spiritual dimensions of mathematics. Pythagoras believed that everything in the universe could be described in terms of numbers, including the ratios of musical intervals. Pythagoras and his followers discovered that the universe is composed of number relationships and that mathematics could be used to describe the natural world in its entirety.

He believed that everything in the world was made up of numbers, including people and objects. According to him, everything was made up of tiny, invisible particles called atoms, which were the building blocks of all matter. The Pythagoreans were also concerned with the nature of the soul and its relationship to the universe. They believed that the soul was immortal and that it could be purified through contemplation of the divine. Pythagoras' work has had a significant impact on modern science, particularly in the areas of physics and mathematics. He was one of the first to recognize the relationship between numbers and music, and his discoveries laid the foundation for modern music theory and the study of harmonics.

Pythagoras saw the world as a perfectly ordered and mathematically inspired creation, and his work has had a profound impact on modern science and philosophy.

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Answer:

answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:An in-depth study of The Song of Roland reveals that the epic poem portrayed feudalism in three ways: as a form of government and a social structure that brings people together to accomplish shared goals and aspirations; as a mechanism for mobilizing ordinary people to become a military force; and as a conceptua

Explanation:

Answer:

A single member district is a district in which its representative is voted in by the people of the district. At-large is when representatives are elected by anyone living in a state.

Explanation:

For example in New York's 12th congressional district only people living in that district can vote for the congressperson of that district and the rest of the state is filled with other congressional districts. However in states that practice electing their representative at large like Alaska or Delaware there is only one congressional district and everyone living in that state can vote for their representative to represent their entire state. Basically, single member districts are in states with multiple congressional districts and at large seats are the states with only one congressional district. Hope that makes sense

Anne Frank was considered lively due to her spirited nature, exuberant personality, and her ability to find joy in small moments despite the challenging circumstances of her life in hiding.

Anne Frank's liveliness can be attributed to her vibrant spirit, optimism, and resilience, which she displayed throughout her time in hiding. Despite being confined to the Secret Annex during World War II, Anne refused to let her spirit be dampened by the dire circumstances surrounding her. In her diary, she revealed a zest for life and an insatiable curiosity about the world around her. Anne possessed a vivid imagination, which allowed her to find solace in writing and to express her hopes, dreams, and fears. Her diary entries depict a lively and expressive young girl who found joy in simple pleasures, such as the beauty of nature, her relationships with those in hiding, and her love for literature.

Anne's lively personality was also characterized by her sense of humor, which she used as a coping mechanism in the face of adversity. Her sharp wit and ability to see the lighter side of situations brought laughter to those around her and lifted their spirits. Even amid fear and uncertainty, Anne's vivacity continued to shine through, demonstrating her resilience and determination to maintain a sense of normalcy.

Anne Frank's lively spirit and unwavering optimism have made her an enduring symbol of hope, resilience, and the indomitable human spirit. Her ability to find beauty and joy in the smallest of things serves as an inspiration to people around the world, reminding us of the power of positivity and the importance of cherishing life even in the darkest of times.

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The situation of bright lights syndrome occurred when the migrant workers and families were drawn to urban areas where they believed they would find more opportunities.

This syndrome occurs when migrants are given a false impression that another city is better and they believe that they will have a better live over there.

Therefore, the movement of the migrant during the great depression is an example of a bright lights syndrome.

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The colonist's main objection to the British parliament's policies on taxation was the colonists thought Parliament had no right to tax them directly.

A colonist is a member of a government-backed group that settles in the new united states or region. The land it truly is claimed by a colonist is usually already occupied via every other organization of human beings. A colonist also can be referred to as a settler, someone who facilitates starting an agreement in a new land.

The definition of a colonist is a person who was an original settler in a colony or currently lives in a colony. William Bradford of the Plymouth Colony is an instance of a founding American colonist. those residing within the New Zealand colony Tokelau are examples of colonists.

The Colonists is a relaxing agreement constructing game stimulated by way of classic titles just like the Settlers and the Anno series. tackle a sequence of man or woman marketing campaign missions, play randomly generated maps, compete on participant-designed creations or build your colony unfettered by using any constraints within the sandbox mode.

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Answer:

B. The colonists thought Parliament had no right to tax them directly.

Explanation:

See below.

The person who was considered as "the incarnation of the democratic spirit of the age" was Andrew Jackson.

He was a former military general who was elected as the 7th President of the United States in 1828.

Jackson was seen as a symbol of the growing democratic movement in America during that time, as he represented the common man and fought against the elitist political establishment.

He was a strong advocate for expanding voting rights and believed in the power of the people. However, his presidency was also marked by controversial policies, such as the forced relocation of Native American tribes through the Indian Removal Act.

Despite this, Jackson's legacy as a champion of democracy has continued to influence American politics and society.

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Answer:

1st

Explanation:

Free speech is a big thing in the 1st amendment

Answer:

Muslims

Explanation:

The time taken by both the astronaut to start over 50 times is 1500 sec.

Time to start for  astronaut #6 = 30 sec

time to start for  astronaut #8 = 6 sec

taking LCM of 30 and 6

2 x 3 x 5 = 30 sec

total time for both to start over 50 times is 30 x 50 = 1500 sec

Hence , 1500 sec is taken by both to start over 50 times.

Astronauts must complete two years of mandatory basic training in addition to their six years of education and two years of professional experience. All of this amounts to approximately ten years of preparation. Before they can even attempt their first spaceflight, astronauts may have to wait months or even years.

The basic idea of proportionality, which applies to all arithmetic subjects, is the same to time and work. When the amount of work completed remains constant, efficiency is inversely proportional to time spent. The relationship between work and time concerns both the efficiency of each worker's efforts and the amount of time required to complete a task.

Question is incomplete. Missing parts are:

The ninth phase of the training was probably the most difficult. astronaut #6 did the best he only had to start over once every 30 seconds. astronaut #8 on the other hand perform very poorly. he had to start over once every sixth seconds. How many seconds did it take the two of them to start over 50 times?

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Answer:

the industrial revolution was mainly focused on factories, so they shifted fro. societies to factories.

Answer:

As early as the 17th century, many countries in Europe carried out a series of revolutions, the most prominent of which was the  French revolution, the revolution that opened a series of conquests by  Napoléon Bonaparte. Napoleon Bonaparte's destruction of the existing states and subsequent reorganization of Europe with the  Congress of Vienna  fueled burgeoning nationalism, leading to the subsequent creation of the  Austrian-Hungarian empire, the unification of Germany, the unification of Italy and the tensions in the Balkan region, as well as the drastic reforms in the Russian empire. Then Great Britain and France, which were partly the  Ottoman Empire, the countries known as the great powers. Unresolved tensions in  Balkan, and a system of alliances known as the Triple Alliance (1882) and the trilateral alliance were the main causes of the First World War. , which itself also paved the way for the Russian revolution and ended only with the participation of the United States. The armistice left Germany with the burden of reparation, this burden, combined with the Great Depression),, created the conditions for the Fascist party  of  Adolf Hitler  to take power, opening the way for the of the  Third Reich  as well as the emergence of Fascist parties in Spain (see Spanish Civil War) and  Italy. Hitler's invasion of  Poland,  Belgium  and  France  signaled the beginning of the  World War II.

Answer:

The fourth  answer.

Explanation:

Vibrant, full of life, as evidenced by the bustle of the vendors.

The Bretton Woods system began when several countries tied the value of their currencies to the U.S. dollar. (Option B)

When currencies started to become convertible in 1958, the Bretton Woods system was fully operational. Dollars were used to satisfy international debts, and they could be converted into gold at a fixed rate of $35 per ounce.

It would have resulted in an unfavorable monetary expansion in the surplus countries under the Bretton Woods arrangement. The primary exchange rates for the major currencies have experienced significant variations as a result of the current system of floating rates, most notably the massive depreciation of the dollar since mid-1980.

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Answer:

Thomas Hobbes, an English philosopher and scientist, was one of the key figures in the political debates of the Enlightenment period. He introduced a social contract theory based on the relation between the absolute sovereign and the civil society.Explanation:

The apostles Peter and Paul/Saul are the two most important characters in Christianity after Jesus. Paul, in particular, takes the lead in spreading Jesus' teachings to Gentiles (non-Jews) throughout the Roman Empire.

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Answer:

For his part, Hitler wanted a nonaggression pact with the Soviet Union so that his armies could invade Poland virtually unopposed by a major power

Explanation:

The United States began regulating immigration soon after it won independence from Great Britain,

NATURALIZATION ACT : It completely Excluded non-white people from eligibility to naturalize. Naturalization requirements included two years of residence in the country and “good moral character,” and an applicant must be a “free white person.” The Naturalization Act of 1795 extended the residency requirement to five years. In 1798, this was extended to 14 years, then back to five in 1802.

Immigration laws have always been on the top list of U.S.A and it constantly changes according to the government in power it always puts sudden stop on few countries and the people who migrate from there to U.S.A for better job prospects.

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As the Crusaders moved through Europe during the Crusades, one group that faced persecution by the Christians was the Jewish communities.

During the course of the Crusades, especially in the First Crusade (1096-1099), there were instances of violent attacks and massacres against Jewish communities in various cities. These attacks were often fueled by anti-Semitic sentiments and the belief that Jews were enemies of Christianity.

Jewish communities were targeted, leading to widespread destruction, forced conversions, and loss of lives. It is important to note that the Crusades involved complex interactions and conflicts between different religious and political groups, and the experiences of different communities varied across different regions and time periods.

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Wilderness was recognized as a moral and cultural resource and a basis for national self-esteem by the middle decades of the nineteenth century. - True

During the middle decades of the nineteenth century in the United States, the wilderness was acknowledged as a moral and cultural resource and also a foundation for national self-esteem. During this time, people began to value the environment even more and wanted to ideally safeguard it for coming generations.

Consequently, the idea of wildness came to be regarded as a representation of American principles and a source of patriotic pride. This cultural and moral treasure, which was considered essential to the nation's identity and sense of self-worth, was seen as needing to be maintained, and wilderness regions were seen as a method to do so.

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Saint-Étienne at Vignory, with its three-story nave and timber roof, resembles the earlier regional church form known as the Burgundian Romanesque style. This style was prevalent in the Burgundy region of France during the 11th and 12th centuries and is characterized by rounded arches, barrel vaults, and heavy stone construction. Saint-Étienne at Vignory, however, uses timber framing instead of stone, which is a unique feature of the church.

Despite this difference, the overall design and layout of the church are similar to other Burgundian Romanesque churches, with its tall nave and small transepts. Overall, Saint-Étienne at Vignory is an excellent example of this regional church style and its unique use of timber framing adds to its significance and beauty.

The three-story nave and timber roof in Saint-Étienne at Vignory are characteristic elements of Carolingian churches. The three-story layout allowed for increased space, while the timber roof provided a durable and cost-effective option for supporting the structure. This connection to the Carolingian style highlights the historical and architectural significance of Saint-Étienne at Vignory, which serves as a valuable example of regional church development and evolution over time.

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Answer:

D. They funded the collection of classical works and were patrons of

Renaissance artists and writers.

Answer:

Giuseppe Mazzini born in Genoa in 1807, was an Italian revolutionary He was a member of the secret society of the Carbonari. At the age of 24, he was sent into exile in 1831 for attempting a revolution in Liguria. He founded underground societies named ‘Young Italy’ in Marseilles and ‘Young Europe’ in Berne, whose members were like-minded young men from Poland, France, Italy and the German States.

Answer:

padha nahi hai first chapter me history ka

The religion known as Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha (1) lived between 560 B.C. and 480 B.C. Siddhartha was a (2) prince.

Buddhism's idea of sasra, or cyclical rebirth, holds that there are divine creatures called devas, sometimes known as "gods," as well as other Buddhist deities, heavens, and rebirths. Even though they can have very long lives, Buddhism claims that none of these gods are creators or immortal beings.

The religion of Buddhism was established in India more than 2,500 years ago by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as "the Buddha." Buddhism is regarded as one of the major world religions by scholars, with 470 million adherents.

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