The purpose of Mendel's experiments with dihybrid crosses was to determine if traits affect each other, which is option (C). This study was important because Mendel discovered that traits assort independently of one another, which means that just because an organism inherits one particular trait.
It does not necessarily follow that it will also inherit a different trait from the same parent. Between 1856 and 1863, Gregor Johann Mendel conducted experiments with garden pea plants to study the inheritance patterns of traits. By analyzing the traits of these pea plants, he discovered the basic principles of heredity.
He conducted two major experiments during his study, which are the monohybrid cross and the dihybrid cross. In the monohybrid cross, Mendel investigated a single trait, while in the dihybrid cross, he investigated two traits concurrently. The findings of his experiments are what is referred to as the laws of inheritance that we use today.
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A chemical that affects neuronal function but is not stored in presynaptic vesicles is:.
This sequence of nucleotides represents a mRNA: AAAGCGAUUGACAUGGUGACUCAU. How many amino acids are coded by this segment of mRNA?
Answer:
8 amino acids
Explanation:
AAA GCG AUU GAC AUG GUG ACU CAU- 8 sections
Which streptococcus has a gram stain of pink, msa of pink and blood test of orange?
Group B streptococcus has a gram stain of pink, MSA of pink and blood test of orange.
Group B streptococcus is a type of bacteria called streptococcal bacteria. It's very common in both men and women and usually lives in the bottom (rectum) or vagina. It affects 2 to 4 women in 10.
Group B streptococcus is normally harmless and most people will not realise they have it.
It's usually only a problem if it affects:
pregnant women – it could spread to the babyyoung babies – it can make them very illelderly people or those who are already very ill – it can cause repeated or serious infectionsGroup B strep in pregnancy
Group B strep is common in pregnant women and rarely causes any problems. It's not routinely tested for, but may be found during tests carried out for another reason, such as a urine test or vaginal swab.
Risks in pregnancy
If you have group B strep while you're pregnant:
your baby will usually be healthythere's a small risk it could spread to your baby during labour and make them ill – this happens in about 1 in 1,750 pregnanciesthere's an extremely small risk you could miscarry or lose your babyLearn more about Group B streptococcus here : https://brainly.com/question/14315303
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How could wetland restoration affect humans who live in the area? How might it affect native wildlife? (Consider both positive and negative consequences.)
Answer:
the answer is c
i did this test before in 8 grade
What is homeostasis
Which statement best describes an environmental consequence of unsealed landfills? Landfills can produce carbon dioxide that leak into the atmosphere.
Long-term exposure to mercury and lead in landfills can cause cancers.
Heavy metals are released as leach ate into surrounding waterways.
Materials in landfills undergo decomposition for hundreds of years.
The correct statement describing environmental consequence of unsealed Landfills is : ( A ) Landfills can produce carbon dioxide that leak into the atmosphere
A landfill is composed of 4 essential components and some are ;
bottom linearhydrogeologic component and A cover ( seal )Given that a landfill constitutes of about 40 to 60 percent of C0₂ the environmental consequence of not providing a proper seal for the landfill will be the leakage of C0₂ into the atmosphere. while
The release of Heavy metals as leach ate into the surrounding can be controlled with the provision of a system in the landfill, materials in landfill undergo decomposition for a long period of time.
Hence we can conclude that Landfills can produce carbon dioxide that leak into the atmosphere.
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Answer:
Landfills can produce carbon dioxide that leak into the atmosphere.Explanation:
the synthesis of a new dna double helix molecule from a pre-existing parent molecule is called dna blank . multiple choice question. transcription recombination translation replication
The synthesis of a new DNA double helix molecule from a pre-existing parent molecule is called DNA replication. the accuracy of DNA replication is critical for the survival of all living organisms.
This process is essential for the survival of all living organisms as it ensures that each newly formed cell has the same genetic information as the parent cell. During DNA replication, a new DNA double helix molecule is synthesized from a pre-existing parent molecule. DNA replication involves the unwinding of the DNA double helix and the separation of the two strands by an enzyme called helicase. This creates a replication fork, which is the site where the new DNA strands are synthesized.
The new strands are synthesized by the enzyme DNA polymerase, which reads the sequence of the template strand and adds complementary nucleotides to the new strand in a specific order. The new strand is synthesized in a 5’ to 3’ direction, which means that nucleotides are added to the 3’ end of the new strand. DNA replication is a complex process that involves many enzymes and proteins working together to ensure that the new DNA strands are synthesized accurately. Mutations can occur during DNA replication, which can lead to changes in the genetic information of an organism.
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One biotic factor of a freshwater pond would include the
A) temperature of the water
B) algae growing in the water
C) mud on the bottom of the pond
D) amount of light penetrating the water
(First person who answer’s gets brainly plz answer quickly, and no trolling.)
Answer:
B. algae
Explanation:
biotic factor means something alive is in the factor. all the others are abiotic factors
The biotic factor is a living factor providing a source for ecosystem development, hence option b algae in the water are the correct option.
What is a biotic factor of a freshwater pond?A biotic factor is a live entity that influences its surroundings. Aquatic plants, fish, amphibians, and algae are all examples of freshwater ecosystems.
A biotic factor is a live entity that influences its surroundings. Aquatic plants, fish, amphibians, and algae are all examples of freshwater ecosystems.
Turbulence, temperature, water clarity, habitat size, and water depth all influence the structure and function of ponds and lakes. Temperature interacts to affect lake stratification and water circulation.
Therefore algae that balance the aquatic ecosystem is a major abiotic factor, hence option b in water-growing algae is correct.
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please help my science teacher assigned homework over Thanksgiving break ಥ╭╮ಥ
Solar cells can provide the energy to run calculators, outdoor lights, and other devices. How does the conversion of light energy into stored chemical energy by solar cells compare to the process of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Explanation:
photot sysnthesis also converts solar energy into chemical energy to help runt he cells of the organism creating glucose
Answer:
After light is absorbed by a plant, it is then transmitted to the protein of the plant where it is eventually converted to energy. Solar cells, also known as photovoltaic cells, are manufactured by humans and turn solar energy into electricity, where photosynthesis is a chemical process that occurs in plants.
Explanation:
After light is absorbed by a plant, it is then transmitted to the protein of the plant where it is eventually converted to energy. Solar cells, also known as photovoltaic cells, are manufactured by humans and turn solar energy into electricity, where photosynthesis is a chemical process that occurs in plants.
If an atom has 15 electrons, how many electrons are in the n=1 energy level?
08
02
0 1
O 18
Answer:
In the n=1 energy level, the atom has 2 electrons
Explanation:
Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in multiple rings (energy levels). The first ring of the electron can only hold 2 electrons. After that, electrons are added to the second ring. Excluding the first ring, all other rings can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.
For example, Oxygen is an atom with 6 electrons. The first energy level contains 2 electrons, and the second energy level contains 4 electrons. The second energy level has room for up to 4 more electrons.
In your example of an atom with 15 electrons, there would be 2 electrons in the first ring, 8 electrons in the second ring, and 5 electrons in the third and final ring.
To summarize, all atoms have a first energy level containing 2 electrons, and all other energy levels can contain 8 electrons. This is true no matter the number of electrons.
If an atom has 15 electrons, only 2 of those electrons are in the n=1 energy level. The remaining electrons will be distributed in higher energy levels. Option 2 is the answer.
What is an electronAn electron is a tiny subatomic particle with a negative charge found outside the nucleus of an atom. It plays a crucial role in determining the properties of elements and compounds and is responsible for electricity, thermal conductivity, and many other physical processes.
In quantum mechanics, electrons exhibit both particle and wave-like behaviors. They are fundamental building blocks of matter and are essential for understanding atomic and subatomic phenomena.
In an atom, the electrons are arranged in different energy levels or shells. The number of electrons in the n=1 energy level can be determined using the formula 2n^2, where "n" is the principal quantum number of the energy level.
For n=1:
Number of electrons = 2 * (1)^2
= 2 * 1
= 2
So, if an atom has 15 electrons, only 2 of those electrons are in the n=1 energy level. The remaining electrons will be distributed in higher energy levels.
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Long question 7 marks.
Describe the process, development of Male gametophyte in flowering plants ?
Explanation:
The male gametophyte containing the generative cell splits into two sperm nuclei, one of which fuses with the egg, while the other degenerates. After fertilization of the egg, the diploid zygote is formed, which divides by mitosis to form the embryo. The scales of the cones are closed during development of the seed
Answer:
Androecium:
Androecium is the third whorl, which is the male reproductive part of the flower.
Unit:
Its units are called stamen.
Stamen:
Each stamen has a thread like filament at the free end of which anther is attached.
Anther:
Anther has pollen sacs in which haploid microspores (pollen grains) are produced through meiosis.
Process:
Each microspore germinates into the male gametophyte generation. During it, the nucleus of microspore undergoes mitosis ans produces two nuclei i.e. a tube nucleus and a generative nucleus. The generative nucleus again undergoes mitosis and produces two sperms. So, a germinated microspore has a tube nucleus and two sperms. All these structures are the male gametophyte generation of the plant.
Why is mass selection considered a form of selective breeding?
Mass selection is considered a form of selective breeding because it includes selection of individuals from a large group organisms.
What is mass selection?Mass selection is defined as a type of selective breeding in which two species are chosed and breeded with one another. This process is used to get the desired characteristic organism.
So we can conclude that mass selection is considered a form of selective breeding because it includes selection of individuals from a large group organisms.
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How are atoms in molecules being rearranged into different molecules?
The green anaconda is a nonvenomous snake that lives in tropical rain forests of South America. While the green anaconda can swim to hunt for food, it primarily lives on dry land. Female green anaconda usually gives birth to 20 to 40 live young in a single litter. Which type of fertilization is likely used by green anacondas and why? O external fertilization because they hunt in the water external fertilization because they produce large numbers of offspring O internal fertilization because they live in a tropical environment O internal fertilization because they live mostly on dry land
The green anaconda likely uses internal fertilization because they live mostly on dry land. Additionally, giving birth to live young, as the female green anaconda does, is also an indication of internal fertilization.
Green anaconda fertilization typeThe likely type of fertilization used by green anacondas is internal fertilization because they live mostly on dry land. Internal fertilization is the process by which the male's sperm fertilizes the female's eggs inside her body. This type of fertilization is more efficient and protective of fertilized eggs compared to external fertilization, which occurs outside the body.
Since green anacondas primarily live on land, internal fertilization allows them to reproduce successfully without the risk of the fertilized eggs being washed away by water currents or being preyed upon by aquatic predators. Moreover, the fact that the female green anaconda gives birth to live offspring is a sign of internal fertilization.
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sexual selection in flowering plants is most closely analogous to what mode of sexual selection in animals?
Sexual selection in flowering plants is most closely analogous to the mode of sexual selection known as "mate choice" in animals.
In animals, mate choice refers to the process in which individuals, usually females, actively select mates based on specific traits or characteristics. These traits may indicate the fitness or genetic quality of the potential mate. Similarly, in flowering plants, sexual selection occurs through processes such as pollination, where plants exhibit traits and mechanisms to attract pollinators.
These traits may include bright colors, fragrance, nectar production, and specific morphological adaptations that facilitate successful pollination. By attracting pollinators, flowering plants increase the chances of successful reproduction and the transfer of genetic material. This process can be considered analogous to mate choice in animals, as both involve selection based on specific traits or behaviors that enhance reproductive success.
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All but one of the following is an endogenous factor: Application rate of herbicide. Acre feet of irrigation water applied. Price of herbicide per gallon. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given farm's IPM strategy
The factor that is an endogenous factor is: d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.
What is an Endogenous Factor?An endogenous factor refers to a factor that originates from within the system or process being studied. In the given options, the endogenous factor is d. Decision as to which herbicide would be best given the farm's IPM (Integrated Pest Management) strategy.
This factor is influenced by internal considerations and decisions made within the system itself. On the other hand, options a, b, and c are exogenous factors because they are external to the system and can affect the system but are not directly determined by it.
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What is shown in the image.
A) Prokaryote B) Eukaryote C) Chloroplast D) Mitochondrion
Answer:to me that looks like A Prokaryote
Explanation:
Imagine that you collected a sample of fish from a pond. Here is what you caught:
bluegill = 12 individuals
bass = 7 individuals
catfish = 6 individuals
carp = 13 individuals
What would the Shannon diversity value be for this sample?
The Shannon diversity value for the fish sample is approximately 1.791, indicating a moderate level of diversity.
The Shannon diversity index measures the diversity or evenness of a community by considering the relative abundance of different species. To calculate the Shannon diversity value for the given fish sample, we can use the formula:
H' = -Σ(\(\pi\) * log(\(\pi\)))
Where:
H' is the Shannon diversity value
\(\pi\) is the proportion of individuals belonging to the ith species
Using the data provided, we can calculate the Shannon diversity value as follows:
\(\pi\) for bluegill = 12/38
\(\pi\) for bass = 7/38
\(\pi\) for catfish = 6/38
\(\pi\) for carp = 13/38
Calculating the values and substituting them into the formula:
H' = -( (12/38 * log2(12/38)) + (7/38 * log2(7/38)) + (6/38 * log2(6/38)) + (13/38 * log2(13/38)) )
= 1.791
After performing the calculations, the Shannon diversity value for this sample of fish from the pond is approximately 1.791.
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How are soluble food molecules absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine
Soluble food molecules are absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine through the process of diffusion and active transport.
If too many pandas are competing for bamboo (their food), what could happen?
there will always be enough for them to share
eventually there will no be enough bamboo for all
bamboo will keep growing back
Answer:
Eventually, there will no be enough bamboo for all
Explanation:
Answer B. Eventually, there will not enough bamboo for all.
Explanation:
Bees and Fungicides - CER i have 70 points Watch the HHMI Video: Effects of Fungicides on Bumble Bee Colonies CLAIM EVIDENCE REASONING Opinion: What should be done based on this information? Extension: Develop at least one new question related to bee colonies that could be tested. i have 70 points
Answer:
Use a connects app.
Explanation:
which process is not associated with translational regulation? select an answer and submit. for keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a dephosphorylation of 4e-bps that bind eif4e and prevent its interaction with eif4g b autolytic degradation of the mrna by folding back on itself c cleavage of mrna by mirna/risc complexes d phosphorylation of eif2, which inhibits gdp/gtp exchange
The mRNA undergoes autolytic destruction by folding back on itself. Translational regulation is not present in this situation.
What types of translational regulation are examples?The end of translation initiation is largely correlated with the regulation of eIF2 by phosphorylation. Serine kinases, GCN2, PERK, PKR, and HRI are a few examples of sensing systems for various cellular stressors that act by delaying translation through eIF2 phosphorylation as a response.
How is translational regulation of a gene effected?An essential step in the regulation of gene expression is the regulation of mRNA during translation. In general, altering the concentration or activity of rate-limiting protein factors involved in translation can have a positive or negative impact on the translational apparatus' efficiency.
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What describes G and why they face the watery inside and outside of the cell
Answer:
Because they are hydrophilic
Explanation:
The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer is made up of an arrangement of phosphate heads, which are (attracted to water) hydrophilic, and fatty acid tails, which are hydrophobic. (repelled by water).
Because they are attracted to water, the phosphate heads face the outside of the cell, where the water is
you have isolated and grown a pure culture of a prokaryotic cell type. the first step in identification is a(n) group of answer choices
you have isolated and grown a pure culture of a prokaryotic cell type. the first step in identification is a gram stain.
Prokaryotic cells are much significantly smaller than eukaryotic cells, lack a nucleus, and are devoid of organelles. A cell wall surrounds all prokaryotic cells.
The staining procedure distinguishes Bacteria organisms based on the cell wall structure. Gram-positive cells have a thick layer of peptidoglycan. Gram-negative cells have a thin coating of peptidoglycan. Gram stains are purple in color. When the stain reacts with bacteria species, the bacteria either remain purple or turn pink or red. Gram-positive bacteria are those that remain purple. Gram-negative bacteria turn pink or red when exposed to light. The Gram stain results demonstrate distinctions in cell wall composition. Gram-positive cells have thick peptidoglycan layers in their cell walls. Peptidoglycan is scarce in Gram-negative bacteria.
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Imagine a population of small animals. All of the animals in this population have short legs. They all eat the leaves off of the low shrubs in their environment. One animal happens to be born with a mutation that gives it very long legs. It is the only individual in this population with this mutation, and it makes it very hard for it to eat the leaves so low to the ground. But suddenly there is a fire that burns all of the shrubs, so the only food source is now up in the low tree branches. How might this individual animal with the long-leg mutation affect the entire population?
A. If If the the mutation mutation cannot cannot be be passed-passed-on, on, the the entire entire population population may may die.
B. Those Those animals animals with with short short legs legs will will not not survive survive to to pass pass their their traits traits to to the the next next generation.
C. The The animal animal with with the the mutation mutation for for long long legs legs will will be be more more likely likely to to survive survive to to pass pass those those traits traits on on to to its its offspring.
D. All of above
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
beacuse they will pass there legs to there traits offspring
how does the frog heart differ from the human heart
The frog heart and the human heart differ in a number of ways. How the frog heart differs from the human heart.
The main structural and functional differences between the frog heart and the human heart are described below:Frog Heart:1. The frog heart has three chambers, two atria, and one ventricle.2. The atria receive blood from the lungs and skin.3. There is no true separation between the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.4. The blood is mixed in the single ventricle, which then pumps the mixed blood to the body's different parts.5. The frog's heart can change its contraction rate according to the oxygen demand of the body.Human Heart:1.
The human heart has four chambers, two atria, and two ventricles.2. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs, while the right atrium receives oxygen-poor blood from the body.3. The oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood is kept separate.4. The oxygen-poor blood is pumped by the right ventricle to the lungs for oxygenation, whereas the oxygen-rich blood is pumped by the left ventricle to the rest of the body.5. The human heart rate is regulated by the brain, hormones, and other external factors.
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Which of the following best represents a simple food chain?
A. Plant carnivore herbivore
→
OB. Herbivore→ carnivore- plant
C. Plant herbivore carnivore
O D. Carnivore → herbivore → plant
→
SUBMIT
c
its just simple and makes sense.
which contributes most to the development of drug-resistant bacteria?
Answer:
Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria
Explanation:
. While antibiotics should be used to treat bacterial infections, they are not effective against viral infections like the common cold, most sore throats, and the flu.
Select one insect from each column below. Research each insect, then compare and contrast the life cycles. You will need to write your observations and thoughts down. Be sure to include and describe each stage of development. Your observations, descriptions, and thoughts should be at least 150 words in length. Write your answers in the essay box below.
Incomplete Metamorphosis Complete Metamorphosis
grasshopper butterfly
dragonfly ladybug
cicada housefly
cockroach honeybee
The research is on Honey Bee. See the essay below.
The Honey BeeThe honeybee undergoes complete metamorphosis, consisting of four stages - egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The queen bee lays eggs in hexagonal cells of the beehive.
After a few days, the eggs hatch into larvae.
The larvae are fed royal jelly by worker bees and undergo multiple molting stages. They then enter the pupa stage, where they form a cocoon within the cell. Inside the cocoon, they undergo significant transformations and develop into adult bees.
Finally, they emerge as fully developed adult honeybees ready to perform their roles in the hive.
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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!The video shows the movement of oil near the site of the 2010 oil spill. Oil near an oil spill This video shows the shoreline a distance away from this spill. Shoreline away from an oil spill What happens to the oil after it is spilled?
When oil is spilled, it can have a devastating impact on the environment. The oil spreads over a wide area, coating plants, animals, and shorelines and also enter the food chain, harming both marine life and humans.
What can be damaged from oil spill?There are a number of things that can happen to oil after it is spilled. Some of the oil will evaporate, but most of it will remain in the environment. The oil that remains can be broken down by bacteria, but this process can take many years.
In the meantime, the oil can cause a number of problems. It can smother plants and animals, making it difficult for them to breathe and survive. It can also contaminate water supplies, making them unsafe to drink or use for bathing.
The 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico is a good example of the damage that oil spills can cause. The spill released over 200 million gallons of oil into the Gulf, and it took years to clean up the mess. The spill had a devastating impact on the environment, killing thousands of birds, fish, and other marine animals. It also caused economic damage to the Gulf Coast region, as tourism and fishing were disrupted.
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