At the western edge of the South American plate, a convergent plate boundary exists. The South American Plate is a tectonic plate that covers much of the South American continent and extends onto the Atlantic Ocean floor.
It is bordered on the east by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, on the north by the Caribbean Plate, on the northwest by the North American Plate, and on the west by the Nazca Plate.The South American Plate is a major plate that is involved in several tectonic processes, including subduction zones, continental collisions, and rifting. At the western edge of the South American Plate, the Nazca Plate is being subducted beneath it, causing a convergent plate boundary.
The subduction of the Nazca Plate is responsible for the formation of the Andes mountain range that runs along the west coast of South America. The Andes were formed as the result of the collision between the South American Plate and the Nazca Plate. As the Nazca Plate subducts beneath the South American Plate, it melts and rises to the surface, forming a chain of volcanoes that run along the western edge of the South American Plate.
The Andes are the world's longest mountain range, and they are still growing as the Nazca Plate continues to be subducted beneath the South American Plate.
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list down 5 significance of atmosphere.
Answer:
Atmosphere is the envelope of gas which surrounds any celestial body.
Explanation:
The importance of atmosphere of the earth are:-
⇒The presence of the atmosphere plays a significant role in the water cycle. It facilitates the formation of clouds which remains suspended until they are heavy enough to pour down on the earth as rain,hail or snow.
⇒Protects the life forms of the earth from the harmful UV rays of the sun.The presence of the ozone layer does this by reflecting the UV rays of the sun.
⇒ It keeps the temperature of the earth constant so that it is suitable to support life.
⇒It protects the earth from smaller meteors.
⇒ Contains N2O2 and other gases which are necessary to support the life form on the earth.
⇒Facilitates combustion and without the atmosphere combustion is not possible.
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Which statement best explains how the rule of General Mohamed Siad Barre affected Somalia?
It helped the country by establishing a stable military government.
o It hurt the country by dividing it into separate territories.
It helped the country by improving social programs and the economy
O It hurt the country by limiting dissent and causing a refugee crisis.
) Intro
Done
Answer:
D
Explanation:
As per the given statement "how the rule of General Mohamed Siad Barre affected Somalia" was that it hurt the country by limiting dissent and causing a refugee crisis.
Who was Mohamed Siad Barre ?Mohamed Siad Barre (Maxamed Siad Barre) was a military general in Somalia and the country’s third president. He came into power in October of 1969, leading a coup d’état against the elected government. Barre ruled over Somalia until 1991 when he was overthrown by militias, leading the country into a bloody civil war.
Where is Somalia?Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is a country in the Horn of Africa. The country is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, the Gulf of Aden to the north, the Indian Ocean to the east, and Kenya to the southwest. Somalia has the longest coastline on Africa's mainland.
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The Chao Phraya River is considered an artery because __________.A.it flows from south to northB.it is used to transport people and goodsC.it has many waterfallsD.it starts high in the mountains Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD
The Chao Phraya River is considered an artery because B. is used to transport people and goods.
Where is the Chao Phraya river?Chao Phraya is the main river in Thailand with a length of about 372 kilometers. The Chao Phraya Stream ends in the Gulf of Thailand.
The Chao Phraya River is considered an artery because it is used as a floating market to transport people and goods. Until the backbone of the transportation of residents around through the existing canals. These canals connected to the villages until one day this city was nicknamed the Venice of the East.
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What’s the weather like in Poland right now?
Answer:
24 degree Celsius
Explanation:
What ideas did the United
States try to promote during
the Cold War
Answer:
They wanted to expand the idea of democracy in governments and backed all kinds of revolutions based on democracy, also involving themselves in proxy wars. They also believed that there would be a domino effect, where one country fell to communism, and that would cause other countries to become communist. This later proved to not be completely correct. This was very costly in lives and money.
Explanation:
r. Throw some light on the hydrological cycle?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Hydrological cycle: “ The hydrologic cycle involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth-Atmosphere system. At its core, the water cycle is the motion of the water from the ground to the atmosphere and back again. Of the many processes involved in the hydrologic cycle, the most important are... evaporation. transpiration.“ ( basically the water cycle)
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many sedimentary rocks exposed in the denver region are tilted at a high angle to the horizontal, indicating that:
Many sedimentary rocks exposed in the Denver region are tilted at a high angle to the horizontal, indicating that there have been significant tectonic forces or geological processes that have caused the rocks to be deformed and tilted from their original horizontal orientation. This suggests that there have been episodes of folding, faulting, or uplift in the region, resulting in the tilting of the sedimentary layers. The tilting could be a result of tectonic activity such as mountain building, volcanic activity, or crustal deformation over geologic time.
what features are abundant on callisto and ganymede and almost absent on europa and io? a. volcanoes b. markings that show the surface is made of ice c. impact craters d. lakes and pools of liquid ammonia e. rings
The features that are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io are impact craters. Option C
What features are abundant on callisto and ganymede and almost absent on europa and io?Callisto and Ganymede have heavily cratered surfaces due to their weak geological activity and lack of erosion. Europa and Io, on the other hand, have active geological processes that erase the impact craters.
Both Callisto and Ganymede are heavily cratered and have ancient, heavily pockmarked surfaces, while Europa and Io have more active surfaces with fewer impact craters.
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4. Evaluate Look again at the advantages and
disadvantages of dam-and-reservoir systems
presented in Figure 10-7. Which advantage
and which disadvantage do you think are most
important? Explain your answers.
Advantage - Dams give us access to a clean energy source.
Disadvantage - Dams have the potential to displace a sizable population.
To decelerate down or stop the inflow of water along a river, we use dams. We employ these specialized structures for a number of reasons, indeed though hydroelectric energy production is frequently linked with them. When a river is dammed, a man- made lake is formed behind it that can be used for farming, recreation, and drinking water. The first dams that people erected were graveness dams. They were constructed of masonry or concrete, and due of their weight, they could resist the water load. The original one, known as Sadd el- Kafara, is supposed to have been constructed by the ancient Egyptians.
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Why are aesthetics important in a playground? please don't copy and paste!
Answer:
Aesthetics allow for children to be attracted, as they love colorful things.
Explanation:
what's the Highest Tower??
Answer:
burj khalifa
Explanation:
it's the tallest building/tower in the world.
Answer:
Rank Tower City Country Miles Feet
1 Burj Khalifa Dubai United Arab Emirates 828 2,717
Floors
163
Explanation: Your welcome mate.
NUMBER 8 PLEASE ANSWER IT ASAP AND WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION!!!
Moist air undergoes a heating and humidification process at a pressure of 101.325 kPa from an initial state of 15°C db and 80% relative humidity to a final state at 22ºC and 60% relative humidity. If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s, what is the increase in the water content of the air? Express your answer in kg/s. In your written solution, draw the process in the psychrometric chart, show the initial and final state and the values obtained from the chart.
If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s , then the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
How to find?The process can be drawn on a psychrometric chart as shown below:
In order to solve the problem, the following steps are to be followed:
Step 1: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 1
The Humidity Ratio (ω1) can be found using the formula:
\(Relative Humidity (RH1) = (ω1/ωsat) × 100\)
Where,
ω1 = Humidity Ratio at State 1
ωsat = Saturation Humidity Ratio at State 1
The value of saturation humidity ratio (ωsat) can be obtained from the psychrometric chart.
ωsat at State 1 corresponds to temperature T1 and 100% relative humidity.
From the chart,ωsat = 0.012 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH1 = (ω1/ωsat) × 100
80% = (ω1/0.012) × 100ω1
= (80/100) × 0.012
= 0.0096 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 2: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 2The Humidity Ratio (ω2) can be found using the formula:
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 100
From the chart,ωsat2 = 0.0136 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 10060%
= (ω2/0.0136) × 100ω2
= (60/100) × 0.0136
= 0.00816 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 3: Find the increase in Humidity Ratio
Increase in Humidity Ratio \((Δω) = ω2 - ω1Δω\)
= 0.00816 - 0.0096
= -0.00144 kg water/kg dry air.
The negative sign indicates that there is a decrease in the water content of the air.
Step 4: Find the Mass flow rate of water
Mass flow rate of water can be found using the formula:
Mass flow rate of water = Mass flow rate of dry air x ΔωMass flow rate of water
= 27.7 x (-0.00144)
= -0.039648 kg/s.
Therefore, the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
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the dominant climatic control of tropical humid and polar climates is ocean currents. air pressure and winds. latitudinal location. continentality. land-water distribution.
The dominant climatic control of tropical humid and polar climates is the latitudinal location.
What is climate?The climate is a long-term average of weather conditions in a particular region. Weather conditions include temperature, wind, precipitation, and other factors. The climate is controlled by a number of factors including latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, and ocean currents.
Latitude is the most significant factor influencing climate since it determines the amount of solar radiation an area receives. The distance of an area from the sea influences climate because the sea has a moderating effect. Coastal areas have moderate temperatures, with the summers being cooler and the winters milder.
The influence of ocean currents on climate is greatest in the polar regions and the tropics. The dominant climatic control of tropical humid and polar climates is the latitudinal location. Latitudinal location influences climate since it affects the angle at which solar radiation strikes the Earth's surface.
At the equator, the Sun's rays are vertical, leading to high temperatures. The poles receive oblique rays, leading to low temperatures. The amount of precipitation an area receives is also influenced by latitude. At the equator, the air is warm and humid, leading to high precipitation. At the poles, the air is cold and dry, leading to low precipitation.
Hence, the correct option is "latitudinal location."
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Need this answered now please all parts of number 3
Answer:
for c it is 36000
Porosity increases:_________. a. when grains settle more closely together after deposition.b. with increasing crystallization between grains in sedimentary rock. c. with the cementing of sediments by minerals from groundwater. d. when rocks develop joints or fractures.
Answer:
The correct solution is Option d (when rocks develop joints or fractures ).
Explanation:
Porosity is observable from descriptive samples taken. The drawbacks of receivable dams are that this is impossible to make true reflection temperature measurements, specific side-wall concrete samples while being often valuable can also result in poor coverage as well as dependence on log-derived porosity seems to have become the standard.As porosity rises, too much wind needs to pass further through most of the shelterbelt, which would be to say the less significant decrease in wind direction.Some other available scenarios have no connexons with the particular circumstance. So this seems to be a reasonable option.
which site in ravenna is unlike any other church in italy because of its central plan design with 2 concentric octagons?
The site in Ravenna that is unlike any other church in Italy due to its central plan design with two concentric octagons is the Basilica of San Vitale.
The Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna, Italy, stands out among other churches in the country because of its unique central plan design featuring two concentric octagons. This architectural layout distinguishes it from the typical basilica-style or cruciform-shaped churches commonly found in Italy.
The Basilica of San Vitale, constructed in the 6th century, exhibits a Byzantine architectural style. Its central plan design consists of two octagonal structures placed one inside the other, creating a striking visual effect. The inner octagon houses the presbytery, while the outer octagon forms the ambulatory surrounding it. This concentric arrangement of octagons is a rare feature in Italian church architecture.
The interior of the basilica is adorned with exquisite Byzantine mosaics that depict religious figures, scenes from the Bible, and ornate decorative patterns. These mosaics, along with the unique central plan design, make the Basilica of San Vitale a significant example of Byzantine influence in Italy and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The distinct central plan with two concentric octagons in the Basilica of San Vitale sets it apart as a remarkable architectural gem in Ravenna, showcasing the fusion of Byzantine and Italian artistic traditions.
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How much force does the atmosphere exert on one side of a vertical wall 4.00 m high and 10.0 m long?
To answer your question, we need to know the pressure of the atmosphere at sea level, which is approximately 101,325 pascals. The force exerted by the atmosphere on a vertical wall is given by the formula F = P x A, where F is the force, P is the pressure, and A is the area of the wall.
The area of the wall is 4.00 m x 10.0 m = 40.0 m^2. Therefore, the force exerted by the atmosphere on one side of the wall is:
F = P x A
F = 101,325 Pa x 40.0 m^2
F = 4,053,000 N
So, the atmosphere exerts a force of 4,053,000 N on one side of a vertical wall that is 4.00 m high and 10.0 m long. This force is perpendicular to the wall and acts as a result of the atmospheric pressure.
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imagine two rocks with the same porosity. rock a has many small pores connected by thin and winding conduits, while rock b has fewer but larger pores connected by straight conduits. which rock is likely to have higher permeability?
Rock B, which has fewer but larger pores connected by straight conduits, has higher permeability compared to Rock A.
Permeability refers to the ability of a rock or sediment to transmit fluids. In the case of these two rocks, the larger and more direct conduits in Rock B allow for easier and faster fluid flow. The straight conduits create a more direct pathway for fluid movement, resulting in higher permeability.
On the other hand, Rock A with its many small pores and winding conduits presents a more tortuous path for fluid flow. The small pores and convoluted network of conduits create more resistance to fluid movement, reducing the permeability of the rock.
Therefore, while both rocks may have the same porosity (the amount of pore space), the difference in the connectivity and structure of the pore network determines the permeability, with Rock B being likely to have higher permeability.
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can someone help me:)
1.A conditionally unstable atmosphere occurs when _____.
air is forced to rise
the environmental lapse rate falls above both the dry and moist adiabatic rates
the environmental lapse rate falls between the dry and moist adiabatic rates
air is forced to sink
the environmental lapse rate falls below both the dry and moist adiabatic rates
2.How can a conditionally unstable atmosphere become unstable?
Stable air from higher in the atmosphere moves downward.
Rising air starts to sinks back to the surface.
Warmer air rises above colder air.
Rising air becomes saturated.
Rising air becomes totally dry.
3.Latent heat released by cloud formation causes an air parcel to cool.
True
False
The stability and instability lean on the relationships between ‘normal lapse rate’ and ‘adiabatic change of temperature’. Adiabatic rate is many times constant whereas normal lapse rate of air temperature changes.
When the normal lapse rate is higher than dry adiabatic rate, the air being warmer increases and becomes unstable. On the other side, when the normal lapse rate of temperature is lower than dry adiabatic rate, the air being cold descends and becomes stable.
Stability:
When dry adiabatic lapse rate of an ascending dry air is higher than the normal lapse rate and if it is not saturated and does not attain dew point it becomes colder than surrounding air at certain height with the result it becomes bulky and descends.
This process causes stability of atmospheric circulation due to which vertical circulation of air is resisted.
Instability:
When normal lapse rate is greater than dry adiabatic lapse rate of ascending parcel of air the increasing air continues to rise upward and expand and thus becomes unstable and is in unstable equilibrium.
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HELP THIS IS DUE LIKE RIGHT NOW PLEASE HELP!
Cutting down trees to create a new housing division is an example of __________
A: Environmental Destruction
B: Human environmental interaction
C: Erosion
D: Desertification
What are the rules for converting the barometric pressure to be put on a station model
Some of the rules for converting the barometric pressure to be put on a station model are:
If the air pressure on the station model is 500 or more, place a 9 in front of this numberIf the air pressure number on the station model is less than 500 add a 10 in front of the number.What is a Barometer?This refers to an instrument that is used to measure atmospheric pressure and is also used in weather forecasts.
Hence, we can note that there are set rules that are used when converting the barometric pressure to be put on a station model and some of them include placing numbers if the air pressure for the station number exceeds a certain amount.
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Geography history ..../
Answer:
1. Rome
2. Constantinople
3. Western Roman Empire
4. Eastern Roman Empire
Explanation:
Rome was the capital of Western Roman empire, while Constantinople was the capital of Eastern Roman empire.
What causes foliation in metamorphic rocks? (Hint: there are two main factors that allow foliation to form.) What can foliation tell you about the direction of applied stress during formation? Why do you think the non foliated rocks lack foliation?
Foliation in metamorphic rocks is caused by two main factors: directed pressure and high temperature.
The direction of applied stress during formation can be determined from the orientation of foliation. Non-foliated rocks lack foliation due to uniform stress conditions or lack of minerals with a preferred orientation.
Foliation forms in metamorphic rocks when minerals are reoriented or recrystallized under directed pressure and high temperature. As pressure is applied, minerals with a platy or elongated shape, such as micas and amphiboles, align themselves perpendicular to the direction of maximum stress.
This creates a parallel arrangement of minerals, giving the rock a banded or layered appearance. The orientation of foliation can help determine the direction of applied stress during rock formation, as it is typically perpendicular to the direction of maximum stress.
Non-foliated rocks, such as marble and quartzite, either experienced uniform stress conditions or are composed of minerals that do not have a preferred orientation, resulting in a lack of foliation.
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explain how the internet is beneficial to russian consumers
Answer:
The internet has several benefits for Russian consumers:
Access to information: The internet provides access to a vast amount of information and resources that was previously unavailable to the general public. Consumers can research products, compare prices, and read reviews before making a purchase.
Increased convenience: The internet allows consumers to shop from the comfort of their own homes, without having to travel to physical stores. This can save time and money, especially for those who live in remote areas.
E-commerce: The internet has opened up a new era of e-commerce, which has allowed businesses to reach consumers in new and innovative ways. This has created more opportunities for Russian consumers to purchase goods and services, both domestically and internationally.
Access to global markets: Russian consumers can now access products and services from all over the world, allowing them to compare prices, quality and availability. This has led to increased competition and lower prices for consumers.
Improved connectivity: The internet has improved connectivity among Russian consumers, allowing them to communicate, collaborate and share information easily with others. This has created new opportunities for social and economic interaction.
Overall, the internet has been a major boon for Russian consumers, providing them with greater access to information, increased convenience, and more opportunities for economic and social engagement.
what is the initial latitudinal location of etophia
Answer:
Ethiopia lies between the Equator and Tropic of Cancer, between the 30 N and 150N Latitude or 330 E and 480 E Longitude.
Explanation:
how many planets have rings around then and what are they
Answer:
There are 4 planets with rings around them, in our solar system.
Explanation:
They are: Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune.
Check ALL the choices that are true about the constellation Orion: multiple choices question
A)Orion appears to rise is the East and Set in the West.
B)Orion is near the celestial equator. Orion appears highest in the Southern sky.
C)Orion appears to rise in the West and set in the East. Orion appears highest in the Northern sky.
D)Orion is a circumpolar constellation.
Answer:
Option A: True
It seems as though Orion rises in the east and sets in the west. But in actuality, there is no movement of the stars in the sky. The movement of the earth appears to cause them to shift positions.
Option B: True
The constellation Orion is visible from both the northern and southern hemispheres and is situated on the celestial equator.
In the northern hemisphere, it’s clearly visible in the southern sky, especially during the winter and spring seasons.
Option C: False
Orion does not appear to rise in the West and is set in the East. It appears highest in the Southern sky.
Option D: False
Orion is not a circumpolar constellation. A circumpolar constellation is one that never sets below the horizon when viewed from Earth. Around the "fixed" North Star, Polaris, in the northern hemisphere, the stars and constellations appear to move in a circle counterclockwise. Cassiopeia and Draco are circumpolar constellations.
Explanation:
Northern Hemisphere: Orion rises in the east and sets in the west in the northern hemisphere. The constellation first appears in the night sky in December around 8 p.m. and slowly moves west until 6 a.m.
In the months of January through March, it first appears in the southeast around 6 p.m. and gradually disappears from sight around 2 a.m. In April, keep an eye out for Orion around 9 o'clock in the southwest and watch it set at midnight.
Southern Hemisphere: In December, Orion can be seen at around 10 p.m. low on the eastern horizon. Up until six in the morning, it moves slowly west. From January to March, around 10 o'clock, it’s visible in the northeast. By 4 am, it will have gradually descended to the horizon. In April, it rises in the northwest at about 8 o'clock and sets at about midnight.
From the Greek to the Roman, Chinese, and Aztec civilizations, Orion has a long history. The Orion Constellation is depicted in fascinating prehistoric Aurignacian ivory carvings that date as far back as 38000 years. The vast number of stars in the Orion nebulae captivate astronomers. They predict that many more exoplanets will be discovered through closer observations using larger telescopes. Exoplanets are fascinating because they orbit the main star and might have features that are similar to those in our solar system.
when considering the movement of water on earth within the hydrologic cycle, which of the following choices is responsible for driving this process?
The sun is responsible for driving the process of the movement of water on Earth within the hydrologic cycle. The hydrologic cycle or the water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth.
It involves a number of processes including precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, infiltration, and runoff. These processes are driven by various factors, but the main factor responsible for the movement of water is the sun. It provides the energy that drives the water cycle by heating the Earth's surface, causing evaporation of water from oceans, lakes, and rivers.
This water vapor then rises into the atmosphere where it cools and condenses to form clouds. These clouds then release water in the form of precipitation, which can take various forms including rain, snow, and hail. The precipitation can then either infiltrate into the ground or run off into rivers and other water bodies, ultimately returning to the oceans where the cycle begins again. Therefore, the sun is responsible for driving the process of the movement of water on Earth within the hydrologic cycle.
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7. Atmospheric changes in Earth's history have caused large temperature changes through time. Explain
how knowledge of these past connections between atmosphere and climate can inform us about modern-
day climate change.
Answer:
On the basis of evidence of mass extinction that have resulted due to the changes in climate of earth.
Explanation:
Large changes in the earth's climate are controlled by the concentration of greenhouse gases. The rate of carbon dioxide is increasing at a rate more than 100 times greater than has been in the past 800,000 years and this is four-time greater than the time of humans on the planet. Changes associated with the earth's orbit around the sun and its changing composition inform us about the modern-day climate changes.