Sunlight exerts a pressure of approximately 9.35 x 10^-3 Pa on an individual with an effective area of approximately 1.4 m^2.
Sunlight exerts pressure on objects through radiation pressure. The formula for radiation pressure is:
P = (2 * S * A * cosθ) / c
where P is the pressure, S is the solar irradiance (in W/m^2), A is the effective area (in m^2), θ is the angle of incidence (which we assume to be zero for direct sunlight), and c is the speed of light (3.00 x 10^8 m/s).
For the Earth, the effective area is the cross-sectional area of the Earth facing the sun, which can be approximated as a circle with radius equal to the radius of the Earth:
A = π * (6,378 km)^2 = 1.28 x 10^14 m^2
Substituting the given values, we get:
P = (2 * 1,340 W/m^2 * 1.28 x 10^14 m^2 * cos(0°)) / (3.00 x 10^8 m/s)
= 9.07 x 10^-6 Pa
Therefore, sunlight exerts a pressure of approximately 9.07 x 10^-6 Pa on the Earth.
For an individual with an effective area of approximately 1.4 m^2, we can use the same formula:
P = (2 * 1,340 W/m^2 * 1.4 m^2 * cos(0°)) / (3.00 x 10^8 m/s)
= 9.35 x 10^-3 Pa
Therefore, sunlight exerts a pressure of approximately 9.35 x 10^-3 Pa on an individual with an effective area of approximately 1.4 m^2.
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what is a rocket engine that fires against the direction a spacecraft is headed so the spacecraft slows down?
The rocket engine that fires against the direction a spacecraft is headed so the spacecraft slows down is called Retro engine.
Spacecraft are the space automobiles that might be capable of flying out of doors of the Earth’s ecosystem in the area. They offer us a method of transportation from the Earth to the area and objects in it. There may be numerous spacecraft that are familiar to most of people e.g. Apollo 11 which took Neil Armstrong and his group to the Moon.
Crewed Spacecraft – Crewed spacecraft are the ones that carry people to the area. There have been several crewed spacecraft to the area consisting of Vostok 1 – the first crewed spacecraft in records dispatched by way of the United States of America.
Earth-Orbit Satellites – all of the satellites, which orbit across the Earth, fall in this class. The maximum tremendous satellite in orbit on the Earth is Hubble Telescope.
Space Probe – these are unmanned spacecraft that might be fitted with medical instruments for exploring objects in space e.g. planets, Moon, and solar.
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Gordon is making a list of forces for his science class. Which of the following should Gordon not list as a force? a mass b gravity c friction d a push or pull
Answer: mass
Explanation:
Its not a force its mass. We have mass but we arent having mass done to us.
What is the momentum of a 0.255kg apple falling at 16.0 m/s
The map below shows the average annual snowfall, in inches, for western New York State .According to the map, which of these cities receives the greatest average annual snowfall?
1. Buffalo
2. JamesTown
3. Niagara Falls
4. Elmira
Answer:
Jamestown nearly 200 inches of snowfall
Explanation:
The area of Buffalo and Jamestown have extreme weather. Snowfall is between 100 and 200 inches. Niagara has average snowfall around 100 inches and Elmira has around 80 inches snowfall from the map.
According to the map the greatest snowfall is around 200 inches which is shown in the area of Jamestown. Then comes the Buffalo a little less than Jamestown . Then the Niagara Falls and the least amount of snow is received by Elmira.
According to the map, Jamestown has nearly 200 inches of snowfall receives the greatest average annual snowfall.
What is the area with Highest average snowfall?
The area of Buffalo and Jamestown have excessive weather. Snowfall is between 100 and 200 inches.
Niagara has an average snowfall of around 100 inches and Elmira has about 80 inches of snowfall from the map.
According to the map, the greatest snowfall is around 200 inches which are shown in the area of Jamestown.
Then comes the Buffalo a little less than Jamestown. Then the Niagara Falls and the least amount of snow is received by Elmira.
Thus, Jamestown has nearly 200 inches of snowfall receives the greatest average annual snowfall.
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1. A 12 kg dog is running 5 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the dog have?
2. Another dog is also running at 5 m/s, but this one has 100 Joules of kinetic energy. What is this dog's mass?
Answer:
1.
2.
Explanation:
1. KE = 1/2mv^2
= 1/2 (12)×5^2
= 6× 25
KE = 150j
2. KE = 1/2 mv^2
100j = 1/2m(5)^2
2(100j) = m×25
m = 200÷ 25
m = 8 kg
hope it helps
How does heat transfer happen in conduction?
(A) A hotter object passes thermal energy to a colder object by touching it so their particles bump into each
other.
(B) A hotter object reaches thermal equilibrium and gives its extra heat particles away to nearby objects.
(C) A hotter object is placed on one side of an insulator and a colder object is placed on the other side of
the insulator.
(D) A hotter object has particles that spread through the air as gases and warm the air near the colder
object.
Answer:
(A) conduction implies that the objects are in contact
A position versus time graph is shown:
Position vs. Time
1 15
10
10
Time (seconds) ->
Which statement accurately describes the motion of the object in the graph above?
O It is at rest for 3 seconds before moving at constant speed for 10 seconds.
It is at rest for 3 seconds before moving at constant speed for 4 seconds.
Olt is moving from 0 cm to 5 cm at constant speed of 7 cm/s.
O it is moving from 0 cm to 3 cm at a constant speed of 3 cm/s.
Answer: Answer: The object moves forward at 5 m/s, stops, and then changes velocity.
Explanation:
With the information given in the question we can graph the points (image attached).
As we can observe, in the first segment of the graph the velocity is increasing linearly (at a constant rate) and is 5 m/s, then in the second segment we can see the position of the object remains the same from second 2 to second 4, which means the object is stopped.
Finally, in the third and last segment, we can observe a change in velocity (at a negative constant rate, because is decreasing), which is decreasing until the object stops.
Explanation:
If there are 60 min in 1hr, and in 1min there are 60 sec; Solve the following problem using dimensional analysis.: 3,800 hrs. to seconds(sec)
What are all the terms that could be used to describe the wave that is produced when a person speaks?
Answer:
Sound
Amplitude Wave
Pitch
Strenght
Explanation:
Which 2 statements below are true about the EM Spectrum? Select all that apply
UV waves have more energy than x-rays
Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength
Radio waves have the lowest frequency
Answer:
radio waves have the lowest frequency
gamma rays have the shortest wavelength
Explanation:
radiation waves have the longest wavelength but the lowest frequency however gamma rays have highest frequency but shortest wavelength .
and x rays has a higher frequency than UV waves because x rays comes after UV in the spectrum
hope this helps
please mark it
Besides its regular display, almost every font has ____ common stylistic sets. Select one: a.one b.four c.three d.two.
Almost every font has four common stylistic sets, besides its regular display. These stylistic sets are alternate characters, ligatures, swashes, and small caps.
Alternate characters are different versions of the same letter, number, or symbol, which can give a font a unique and personalized look. Ligatures are two or more characters that are combined into one glyph to improve the font's legibility and aesthetics. Swashes are decorative elements that extend from letters, adding elegance and flair to a font. Lastly, small caps are lowercase letters that are designed to be the same height as uppercase letters, creating a more consistent and professional look. These stylistic sets can be accessed in many design software programs, allowing designers to customize their typography and create unique and visually appealing designs. Besides its regular display, almost every font has four common stylistic sets. These sets typically include regular, bold, italic, and bold italic styles. This allows for versatility in design and text formatting.
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a model house that runs completely on renewable energy uses 2 windmills and 3 solar panels. each windmill generates mmm kilowatt-hours (kwh) of energy per year, and each solar panel generates sss kwh per year. which expressions can we use to describe how many kwh of energy the model house will output in 10 years? choose 2 answers: choose 2 answers:
The model house on remote renewable energy will generate (20mmm + 30sss) kilowatt-hours of energy in 10 years.
Given:
Remote Renewable House= 2 windmills + 3 turbines
1 windmill generate mmm kilowatts-hours in a year
Therefore,
2 windmills will generate,
2×mmm=2mmm kwh in a year
In 10 years, 2 windmills will generate
10×2mmm=20mmm
1 solar panel generate sss kilowatt-hour each in 1 year
3 solar panels will generate yearly
3×sss=3sss
In 10 years, 3 solar panels will generate
10×3sss=30sss
Therefore, the total energy generated in the renewable model house is in 10 years
(20mmm+30sss) kwhr
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Which statement describes a chemical property related to the particles that make up a material
Answer:
Salt crystals are hard and brittle because they are made up of atoms that combine by ionic bonding.
Explanation:
Finally, the switch on the electromagnet is reopened. The magnitude of the external magnetic flux through the wire loop ______ (A. increases, B. decreases, C. remains constant), and there is _______ (A. zero, B. a clockwise, C. a counterclockwise) current induced in the loop (as seen from the left).
Enter the letters corresponding to the responses that correctly complete the statement above. For example, if the correct answers are A and C, type A,C
________________
Now consider the new arrangement shown in the figure. (Figure 2) Note that the orientation of the battery is reversed with respect to the first arrangement you considered. Answer the following questions related to the arrangment with the new battery orientation.
The magnitude of the external magnetic flux through the wire loop decreases, and there is a counterclockwise current induced in the loop (as seen from the left).The correct answer is B, B.
When the switch on the electromagnet is closed, the magnetic field is generated. The magnetic flux passes through the loop, producing an emf and a current in the wire.The direction of the current induced in the wire can be found by Lenz's law, which states that the direction of the induced current will always be in such a way that it opposes the change producing it.In this case, the external magnetic flux through the wire loop will decrease because the magnetic field in the coil opposes the magnetic field of the electromagnet, as a result of which the direction of the induced current in the wire will be counterclockwise as seen from the left.When the switch is reopened, the magnetic flux through the wire loop decreases.
As a result of the decrease in the magnetic flux, the emf in the wire loop will be produced, and the direction of the induced current will be counterclockwise as seen from the left.
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A vehicle starts to move from the rest gets an acceleration of 5 m/s2 within 2
seconds. Calculate the velocity and distance covered by the vehicle within the given time.
Answer:
I. Final velocity, V = 10m/s.
II. Distance, S = 10m.
Explanation:
Given the following data:
Acceleration = 5m/s²
Time = 2 seconds
Since the vehicle starts from rest, initial velocity = 0m/s
To find the final velocity, we would use the first equation of motion.
V = U + at
Substituting into the equation, we have
V = 0 + 5*2
V = 0 + 10
V = 10m/s.
Now, to find the distance covered, we would use the second equation of motion.
S = ut + ½at²
S = 0*2 + ½*5*2²
S = ½*5*4
S = 20/2
S = 10m
A ball with a volume of 0.61 m) is floating on the surface of a pool of water. The density of water is 1.00 x 103 kg/m².) If 5.31% of the ball's volume is below the surface, what is the magnitude of the buoyant force on the ball? N
The magnitude of the buoyant force on the ball is 30.2 N.
This can be calculated using Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.
The volume of the ball submerged in water is 5.31% of its total volume, which is equal to 0.0531 * 0.61 m³ = 0.032491 m³.
The weight of this volume of water can be calculated by multiplying it by the density of water, which is 1.00 x 10³ kg/m³.
Therefore, the weight of the water displaced is 0.032491 m³ * 1.00 x 10³ kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² = 317.6 N.
Since the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the displaced water, the magnitude of the buoyant force on the ball is 317.6 N.
However, since the ball is floating, the buoyant force is balanced by the weight of the ball, so the actual magnitude of the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the ball, which is 30.2 N.
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST (real answers only please)
A driver on a rural road slams on the brakes to avoid hitting a cow and comes to a stop. Skid marks made while the brakes were applied are 280 feet long. If the tread on the tires produced a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.3 with the road, how fast was the car moving? 1 m/s=2.237 mph.
35 mph
25 mph
45 mph
50 mph
Answer:
The car moving with speed 50 mph
Explanation:
We are given that
Distance, s=280 feet=85.3 m
1 feet=0.3048 m
Coefficient of kinetic friction=\(\mu_s=0.3\)
1 m/s=2.237 mph
We have to find the speed of car moving.
Speed, v=\(\sqrt{2\mu_s gs}\)
Where \(g=9.8ms^{-2}\)
Using the formula
Speed of the car,v=\(\sqrt{2\times 0.3\times 9.8\times 85.3}\)
Speed of the car,v=22.4 m/s
Speed of the car, v=\(22.4\times 2.237\approx 50 mph\)
Hence, the car moving with speed 50 mph
Option d is true.
Which image shows an example of the electromagnetic force in action?
Answer:
Where are the images?
Explanation:
I can't help if there is no image(s) to this question.
9. The mass of the Sun is 1.99x 1090 kg, and the radius of the Earth's orbit around the Sun
is 1.5x1011 m From this, calculate the orbital speed of the Earth
Answer:
The orbital period of Titan ... Hyperion, another moon of Saturn, orbits at a mean radius of 1.48 x109 m. ... mass of the Sun is 1.99x1030 kg. ... calculate Pluto's orbital period in Earth days.
a student must conduct an experiment to verify the conservation of momentum for a closed two-cart system. cart x and cart y travel toward each other and eventually collide, as shown in the figure. data collected from the experiment are shown in the table. what additional measuring tool should the student have used in order to verify the conservation of momentum?
Measuring tool that the student should have used in order to verify the conservation of momentum is force sensor.
What measuring tool should the student have used in order to verify conservation of momentum?To verify the conservation of momentum for closed two-cart system, student should use force sensor to measure the forces acting on carts during the collision. Force sensor can provide a quantitative measurement of forces that each cart exerts on other cart which can help to determine if momentum is conserved.
By measuring forces, student can calculate the impulse of each cart during collision. The impulse can then be used to calculate change in momentum of each cart, and if total momentum before the collision is equal to total momentum after collision, then momentum is conserved.
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The length of a logical record is fixed for a given operating system.
a) true
b) false
One or more physical files are represented by the logical file. It also includes a summary of the data contained in one or more physical files.
What is logical record in operating system?If a physical file has a logical counterpart, the logical file must first be erased before the actual file can be removed.
The specific input-output device on which a physical record is stored determines its size. The amount of logical information in the file and its size or content are not always directly proportional.
A unit of data that has logical relationships between its subdivisions is called a logical record.
The level of the file system at which users can issue system calls to request file operations is known as the logical file system.
Therefore, it is false the length of a logical record is fixed for a given operating system.
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Consider a solar-pond power plant that operates on a simpleideal Rankine cycle with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. Therefrigerant enters the turbine as a saturated vapor at 1.4 MPa andleaves at 0.7 MPa. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 3 kg/s.Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines,and determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle and (b) thepower ouput of this plant
(a) The thermal efficiency of the Rankine cycle for the given conditions is approximately 17.6%.
(b) The power output of the plant is approximately 834.6 kW.
The T-s diagram for the cycle will show the refrigerant entering the turbine as a saturated vapor at 1.4 MPa, expanding isentropically to 0.7 MPa, and then being condensed at constant pressure in the condenser. The refrigerant is then compressed at constant pressure back to its initial state.
The thermal efficiency of the cycle can be calculated using the formula for thermal efficiency, which is the net work output divided by the heat input. The power output of the plant can be calculated using the formula for power output, which is the mass flow rate of the refrigerant times the specific enthalpy difference between the turbine inlet and condenser outlet.
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capillary walls consist of ________, supported on a cellular matrix called ________.
Capillary walls consist of endothelial cells, supported on a cellular matrix called basement membrane.
Endothelial cells form the inner lining of capillary walls. They are specialized cells that create a thin, semipermeable barrier allowing for the exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products between the blood and surrounding tissues. These cells are flat and arranged in a single layer, providing a large surface area for efficient exchange.
The endothelial cells are supported by a basement membrane, which is a thin, fibrous matrix made up of proteins such as collagen and laminin. The basement membrane provides structural support to the capillary walls and helps maintain their integrity. It acts as a filter, regulating the passage of substances based on their size and charge.
Together, the endothelial cells and the basement membrane play a crucial role in the function of capillaries, facilitating the exchange of substances between the bloodstream and the surrounding tissues.
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what is ultrasound ?
An ultrasound is a scan of a pregnant womens stomach, to see the baby. Typically they do this to see if the baby is healthy and okay.
When the Sun’s radiant energy falls on Earth’s oceans, it causes water to change state by evaporating. Which form of energy does water vapor have?
Answer:
water vapor is a type of gas
Explanation:
all gas are in air state of form
hope this helps
Answer:
chemical potential energy
Explanation:
When the sun's radiant energy falls on Earth's oceans, it causes water to change state by evaporating. The form of energy water vapor have is chemical potential energy. when heat energy of sun falls on water surface, its state change from liquid to gas. This gas rises above in the form of water vapor. Its a chemical change. If this vapor get condense/ cool, it will turn into liquid again. We can say that vapor has potential to transform into water again. Thus, the energy stored in water vapor is called chemical potential energy.
can anyone ans this ..
with explanation
Answer: 5 mL/min
Explanation:
Amount of water = 200 mL
Percolation time = 40min
Rate of percolation = Amount of water in mL / Percolation time in min
=200 / 40
=5 mL/min.
Hence, the rate of percolation of water through the given soil sample is 5 mL/min.
defend the use of renewable or non renewable resources. help please will give brainliest
Answer:
Renewable sources are better because they don't damage the environment. As of now, there is a r=lot of damage already done to the environment thanks to non-renewable resources, and soon a lot of this damage will be irreversible. Another good thing about renewable resources is that that it is unlimited, this means that it is a steady source of energy and items.
Non renewable resources are good for the economy. People are so used to using non renewable resources that they might not want to switch over to renewable resources. People will keep buying these product so it is a steady item to invest in and profit off of. Non renewable resources also have a lot more research on them and people have found multiple different ways to utilize it so people might like it more.
Sympathetic nervous system
A network of nerves known as the sympathetic nervous system aids in the body's "fight-or-flight" reaction. When you're under stress, in danger, or engaged in physical exercise, this system becomes more active.
What is Sympathetic nervous system ?increases in heart rate, blood pressure, breathing rate, and pupil size are caused by this area of the neurological system. Additionally, it results in blood vessels narrowing and a decrease in digestive juices.
The sympathetic nervous system is a portion of the nervous system that is responsible for producing reflex cardiovascular system alterations as well as localized adjustments (such sweating in reaction to a rise in body temperature).
Along with its opposite, the parasympathetic nervous system, the sympathetic nervous system is a component of the autonomic nervous system. The thoracic and lumbar spinal cord segments, collectively referred to as the thoracolumbar division, are where the sympathetic nervous system originates (T1 to L2,3).
Thus, A network of nerves known as the sympathetic nervous system aids in the body's "fight-or-flight" reaction.
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An aluminum rod is 300m and at 25 degree Celsius. Calculate the change in rod
length at 45 degree Celsius
Answer:
Explanation:
540
state any two physical properties for believing that aluminium is a metal.
Answer:
amongst the properties that makes aluminium a metal is that it is malleable and ductile...and it has high melting and boiling points
I hope that helps
Explanation:
properties of metals include
1. high melting and boiling points
2 high densities
3 malleability and ductility