What part of the atom is responsible for the behavior of the alpha particles?

The percent yield of the solution is obtained as  94%.

We know that the reaction equation for the problem that we have here can be written as;

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + Pbl₂(s)

Number of moles of Pb(NO3)2 = 10.5 g /331 g/mol

= 0.0317 moles

Number of moles of KI =  5.38 g/166 g/mol

= 0.0324 moles

If 1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 reacts with 2 moles of KI

0.0317 moles of Pb(NO3)2 reacts with 0.0317 * 2/1

= 0.0634

Thus KI is the limiting reactant.

Then;

2 moles of KI produces 1 mole of PbI2

0.0324 moles of KI will produce  0.0324 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.0162 moles of PbI2

Mass of PbI2 produced is;

0.0162 moles  * 461 g/mol

= 7.47 g

Thus percent yield =  7.02 g / 7.47 g * 100/1

= 94%

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First of all, Z is unknown. I hope it is a mistake.

        Now, it is given that the element X has nineteen electrons. This proves that X is actually Potassium.

        As per the periodic table, both Potassium and Lithium belongs to group 1 as their valency is 1 because of the presence of only one electron in the outermost shell of electrons i.e., they lose an electron during a chemical reaction to form a stable compound. Furthermore, both are metallic.

        Magnesium belongs to group 2 and hence its valency is two, which is different from potassium though it is metallic. Similiarly, bromine belongs to group 17 and gains one electron during a reaction in contrast to potassium.

( No internal links available for reference. For clarification, check the periodic table).

To find the acceleration of the electron, we can use the formula for centripetal acceleration, which is given by a = v^2/r, where v is the speed of the electron and r is the radius of the circle. The acceleration of the electron in this model is 9.00 x 10^22 m/s^2.

Plugging in the values given in the problem, we get:

a = (2.18×10^6 m/s)^2 / (5.28×10^-11 m)
a = 9.03×10^22 m/s^2

Therefore, the acceleration of the electron in this model is 9.03×10^22 m/s^2.

In the given model of the hydrogen atom, an electron orbits a proton in a circle of radius 5.28 x 10^-11 m and has a speed of 2.18 x 10^6 m/s. To find the acceleration of the electron, we can use the centripetal acceleration formula:

Centripetal acceleration (a) = (v^2) / r

where:
v = speed of the electron (2.18 x 10^6 m/s)
r = radius of the orbit (5.28 x 10^-11 m)

Now, let's calculate the acceleration:

a = (2.18 x 10^6 m/s)^2 / (5.28 x 10^-11 m)

a = 4.7524 x 10^12 m^2/s^2 / 5.28 x 10^-11 m

a = 9.00 x 10^22 m/s^2

So, the acceleration of the electron in this model is 9.00 x 10^22 m/s^2.

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The bond length and energy of the bond formed between hydrogen (H) and astatine (At) would change if the bond order increases or decreases or when its potential energy is at the lowest.

Bond length is also referred to as bond distance and it can be defined as an equilibrium distance between the nuclei of two (2) covalently bonded atoms in a molecule.

Bond energy can be defined as the amount of chemical energy that is required to break one mole of a given chemical bond.

In Chemistry, the bond length and energy of a molecule is typically determined by the following:

In conclusion, you can predict that the bond length and energy of the bond formed between hydrogen (H) and astatine (At) would change if the bond order increases or decreases or when its potential energy is at the lowest.

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The reducing agent in the redox reaction represented by the following cell notation is magnesium (Mg) in the cell notation: Mg(s) | Mg2+(aq) || Li+(aq) | Li(s).

In the given cell notation, the species on the left side of the cell notation (Mg) is undergoing oxidation, which means it is losing electrons and being oxidized. The species on the right side (Li) is undergoing reduction, which means it is gaining electrons and being reduced.

In a redox reaction, the reducing agent is the species that donates electrons to another species, causing it to be reduced. In this case, magnesium (Mg) is losing electrons and being oxidized, so it is the reducing agent in the reaction.

It's important to note that the reducing agent is always the species that is being oxidized in a redox reaction, as oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.

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Answer:

physical

Explanation:

this is a physical action to create a change. does not involve chemicals or elements

Answer:

\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf Physical \ change}}\)

Explanation:

A chemical change, as the name suggests, must result from a change in the chemical makeup and new substances are produced. A very common example is metal rusting.

A physical change can be observed without a change in chemical composition. No new substances are produces. Ripping paper and an ice cube melting are physical changes.

A rubber band stretching is a physical change. No new substances are made and the chemical makeup remains the same.

The solvent here is acetone.

When we mix two miscible liquids, the one with the largest amount will act as the solvent. Here water, alcohol, acetone are miscible liquids.  That is all three are soluble in each other. In such cases the one with the maximum quantity will be the solvent.

So, since acetone is in largest quantity, that is, 50ml, it will act as the solvent.

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The activity series of metals reflect the stability of metals are "the metals highest on the list are the least stable."

The organization of metals in a declining sequence of respective reactivities is referred to as the "activity series," also described as the "reactivity series" of metals.

Materials having the qualities of being bright, hard, fusible, malleable, ductile, etc. were known as metals.

The activity series of metals reflect the stability of metals are "the metals highest on the list are the least stable."

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Answer:

Hi Lovelys!!

Answer down below!!

Explanation:

Answer: Plants need water for photosynthesis in order to make food. Water is needed more for cooling, to maintain body temperature and transport nutrients.​

Reason: Plants need water for photosynthesis. Water also helps move nutrients from the soil into the plant. Too little water can cause a plant to wilt or droop. Too much water can cause a plant's roots to rot. Plants are about 80-95% water and need water for multiple reasons as they grow including for photosynthesis, for cooling, and to transport minerals and nutrients from the soil and into the plant.

Hope this helps!! =3

Have a wonderful day, evening, or night!!

Answer:

one sec

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, the number of each element should be equal on both the reactant and product side.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now , we have the equation of the reaction as;

2H2S(g) + 302(g)------->2SO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

This equation shows that SO2 gas is produced in the process. Let us recall that this same SO2 gas is the anhydride of H2SO4. This means that it can dissolve in water to form H2SO4

So, when SO2 dissolve in rain droplets, then H2SO4 is formed thereby lowering the pH of rain water. This is acid rain.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Based on the ion structure, one selenium would form a bond with calcium in a one to one ratio because the combination of their charges would result in a full octet and the correct option is option A.

What is ionic bond?

Ionic bonds form between two or more atoms by the transfer of one or more electrons between atoms. Electron transfer produces negative ions called anions and positive ions called cations. These ions attract each other.

Ions are formed by atoms to gain the stability by achieving the next nearest noble gas configuration.

In Calcium,

Number of electrons = 20

Electronic configuration of Ca = 2,8,8,2

In Selenium,

Number of electrons = 34

Electronic configuration = 2,8,8,16

So, Ca has 2 electrons in the outermost shell that can be donated to form the ionic bond and Selenium needs 2 electrons to gain the nearest noble gas configuration.

Thus, one Calcium  donates it two electrons forming Ca²⁺ and one Selenium gains 2 electrons forming Se²⁻

Therefore, based on the ion structure, one selenium would form a bond with calcium in a one to one ratio because the combination of their charges would result in a full octet and the correct option is option A.

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Answer:

Explanation:

ALRIGHT EPIC GAMER IM GONNA INTRODUCE YOU TO THE AWESOME WORLD OF THE PERIODIC TABLE

look at this

6

C

Carbon

12.011

ok so this is what one block on the periodic table looks like

the protons and electrons are going to be the smaller number

so the protons and electrons for carbon are 6

but your question does  not ask for electrons so its fine.

How many protons? LOOK AT THE SMALLER NUMBER IN ELEMENT BLOCK ON PERIODIC TABLE.

How many neutrons? Take the bigger number and subtract the smaller number from it. so it would be for carbon: 12.011 - 6 = 12 neutrons.

to find the name of the atom, just count the number of electrons and then look for the element with the same number to find the name

Answer:

its 210

Explanation:

Just add all atomic mass used in the formula together: 2*(14+16*3)+88= 2*62+88=124+88=210

Hope this was helpful

The relative formula mass of strontium nitrate Sr(NO₃)₂ is 210

The relative atomic masses of N, O and Sr are 14,16 and 88 respectively.

In calculating the relative atomic mass of an element with isotopes, the relative mass and proportion of each is taken into account. Adding the atomic masses together gives the relative formula mass of a compound

So, relative atomic mass of Sr(NO₃)₂ is calculated as

88+ 2(14+16×3) = 210

The atomic mass constant (symbol: mu) is defined as being 1/12 th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. Since both quantities in the ratio are masses, the resulting value is dimensionless; hence the value is said to be relative atomic mass.

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From the list provided, the following groups are part of the periodic table are Metals, Nonmetals , Semimetals and Conductors .

Metals: Metals are a group of elements that are typically solid, shiny, malleable, and good conductors of heat and electricity. They are located on the left-hand side and middle of the periodic table.

Nonmetals: Nonmetals are elements that have properties opposite to those of metals. They are generally poor conductors of heat and electricity and can be found on the right-hand side of the periodic table.

Semimetals: Semimetals, also known as metalloids, are elements that have properties intermediate between metals and nonmetals. They exhibit characteristics of both groups and are located along the "staircase" line on the periodic table.

Conductors: Conductors are materials that allow the flow of electricity or heat. In the context of the periodic table, certain metals and metalloids are good conductors of electricity.

Therefore, the groups that are part of the periodic table are metals, nonmetals, semimetals, and conductors. The other groups mentioned, such as acids, flammable gases, and ores, are not specific groups found on the periodic table but may be related to certain elements or compounds present in the table.

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The complete question is :

From the list below, choose which groups are part of the periodic table.

metals

acids

flammable gases

nonmetals

semimetals

ores

conductors

A radioactive element has a half life of 10 days then there are  7 days would it take for 1000 grams of it to decay to 125 grams .

Calculation ,

radioactive element has a half life = 10 days ( given )

Kt = 0.069

K = 0.069 / t

K = 0.069 /  10 days = 0.0069

Kt = ㏑a/a-x

where ,

a = concentration of radioactive element at time 0  = 1000 grams

a-x = concentration of radioactive element at time t = 125 grams

Putting the value of a , a- x and K in equation ( i ) we get ,

0.0069 × t = ㏑1000 grams/125 grams = ㏑8 = 2.07

t= 2.07 / 0.0069 = 7 .05 days or 7 days

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

2 A

Explanation:

Answer:  A.  1,1,1

Explanation:

The coefficients that will balance the equation; NH4OH(aq) →H2O(l) + NH3(g), is 1, 1, 1, because it proves the total number of atoms of each element on the LHS and RHS of the equation are equal, hence balanced.

LHS          RHS

N = 1            1

H = 5          5

O = 1            1

If the base buret contains small amounts of water before adding the base solution, the molarity of the base will be lower due to dilution, potentially leading to inaccuracies in experimental results.

Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. If a base buret contains water before adding the base solution, this will increase the total volume of the resulting mixture, thereby affecting the molarity of the base. Specifically, the molarity of the base solution will be lower than initially intended.

This decrease in molarity occurs because of dilution, which is the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution by adding more solvent (in this case, water). When the buret contains water before adding the base solution, the added water acts as a solvent, diluting the base and lowering its concentration.

The impact on molarity may cause inaccuracies in experimental results that rely on the precise measurement of the base solution's concentration. For instance, in a titration experiment, an incorrect molarity might lead to errors in calculating the concentration of an unknown solution. To prevent such issues, it is crucial to ensure that the base buret is properly cleaned and dried before use to avoid any unwanted dilution.

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Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

To determine limiting reactant divide mole quantities of reactants by the respective coefficient in the balanced equation. The smaller value is the limiting reactant.

    P₄      +     5O₂       => 2P₂O₅

12/1 = 12      15/5 = 3

O₂ is the limiting reactant. P₄ will be in excess when rxn stops.

The volume needed to make 1.98 M of the solution is 2.12L

Molarity of a given solution is defined as the total number of moles of solute per litre of solution. One molar is the molarity of a solution where one gram of solute is dissolved in a litre of solution. As we know, in a solution, the solvent and solute blend to form a solution, hence, the total volume of the solution is taken.

Given,

Molarity = 1.98m

Moles = 4.2 mol

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L

Volume = moles / molarity

= 4.2 / 1.98

= 2.12 L

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Answer:

Law

Explanation:

A law is a summary of observed (measurable) behavior, whereas a theory is an explanation of behavior. A law tells what happens; a theory (model) is our attempt to explain why it happens.

In order for the part to deform more naturally, small elements should be used.

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The weighted average of a penny is = 67.9g

The sample of penny for pre 1982 is a total of = 18 pennies.

The mass of each penny for pre 1982 = 3.1

Therefore the total weight for penny for pre 1982

= 18×3.1

= 55.8

The sample of penny for post 1982 is a total of = 32 pennies.

The mass of each penny for post 1982 = 2.5

Therefore the total weight for penny for post 1982

=32×2.5

= 80

The weighted average

= 55.8+80/2

= 135.8/2

= 67.9g

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Order of increasing intermolecular forces will be CH4 < C3H8 < C4H10.

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The minimum temperature that air must be chilled to in order to reach saturation at or below 0°C (32°F).

The dew point is the temperature that must be reached while maintaining pressure for the air to become saturated, or for the relative humidity to reach 100%.

Simply said, the boiling point is also known as the saturation temperature. The term "saturation" refers to the temperature that a liquid must reach in order to boil and transition into the vapour phase based on its saturation pressure.

Intensity and chroma are other names for saturation. It speaks to the color's predominant hue. The "pure" hues are found at the outermost portion of the hue wheel. The hue we are using to describe the colour predominates less and less as you travel towards the centre of the wheel.

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Answer:

ok so basicalkly he lloked at how the subdiction zone formed and where previus conintal drift occured

Explanation:

A. Ammonia is the limiting reactant.

B. Theoretical yield of urea is 215.3 kg.

C. Percent yield for the reaction is 86.0%

D. The mass of the excess carbon dioxide left is approximately 54.1 kg.

a) To identify the limiting reactant, we should compare the amount of products formed from each reactant. The chemical equation for the formation of urea \((NH_2CONH_2)\) by combining ammonia \((NH_3)\) and carbon dioxide \((CO_2)\) is as follows:

\(2 NH_3 + CO_2 - > NH_2CONH_2 + H_2O\)

The stoichiometry of the balanced equation indicates that the ratio of ammonia to urea is 2:1.

We can find the number of moles for each reactant using the following masses:

Moles of ammonia = 122.0 kg / 17.03 g/mol = 7.17 mol

Moles of carbon dioxide = 211.4 kg / 44.01 g/mol = 4.80 mol

It takes 14.34 moles of ammonia to react completely with the available carbon dioxide because the ratio of ammonia to urea is 2:1. But the amount of ammonia we have is less than we need - only 7.17 mol. As a result, ammonia is the limiting reactant.

b. Based on the limiting reactant, it is possible to calculate the theoretical yield of urea. We can use the moles of ammonia, which is the limiting reactant, to calculate the moles of urea:

Moles of urea = 7.17 mol / 2 = 3.58 mol

We can determine the theoretical yield of urea using the molar mass of urea (60.06 g/mol) as a starting point:

Theoretical yield of urea = 3.58 mol * 60.06 g/mol = 215.3 kg

C. The actual yield (185.1 kg) is calculated by dividing it by the theoretical yield (215.3 kg), then multiplying the result by 100%.

Percent yield = (185.1 kg / 215.3 kg) * 100% = 86.0%

D. We can calculate the amount of non-limiting reactant that has not reacted yet to determine the excess reactant. Since ammonia is the limiting reactant, we must determine how much excess carbon dioxide there is:

Moles of excess carbon dioxide = Moles of carbon dioxide initially - Moles of carbon dioxide used

= 4.80 mol - (7.17 mol / 2) = 1.23 mol

We can determine the mass of excess carbon dioxide using the molar mass of carbon dioxide (44.01 g/mol):

Excess carbon dioxide = 1.23 mol * 44.01 g/mol = 54.1 kg

Therefore, the mass of the excess carbon dioxide left is approximately 54.1 kg.

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