Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The DNA carries your "information" about yourself and contains the biological instructions that make each species unique in their own ways
Explanation:
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Why can’t we live on planet Venus
Answer: With extreme surface temperatures reaching nearly 735 K (462 °C; 863 °F) and atmospheric pressure 92 times that of Earth, the conditions on Venus make water-based life as we know it unlikely on the surface of the planet. We would die if we went to venus at the moment.
Scientific hypotheses differ from scientific theories in that they are ____.
possible, but not yet well-tested, explanations of data
facts rather than opinions
arrived at after extensive mathematical modeling
not able to be tested
widely accepted descriptions of observations in nature
Answer:
Scientific hypotheses differ from scientific theories in that they are?
A. possible, but not yet well-tested, explanations of data
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In which one of the following points does the induced fit model of enzyme action differ from the lock and key model? *
Substrate bind at the active site of the enzyme
Enzymes lower the energy of activation
During the reaction, an enzyme-substrate complex is formed
The shape of the substrate and active site are not complementary
Answer:
The correct option is the last option
Explanation:
Firstly, one must understand that the first three options are generally properties of an enzyme and how an enzyme-substrate (ES) complex is formed during a reaction.
Enzymes bind to substrate in two major ways based on the shape of the active site of the enzyme; the lock and key model and the induced fit. The lock and key model is a model in which the active site ordinarily has the shape that can "accommodate"/bind to the substrate directly without any need for any change in the shape of the neither the active site nor the substrate during the process of formation of the enzyme-substrate complex. The induced-fit model is the model in which the active site of the enzyme and/or the substrate undergoes a change in shape as both of them draw close to each other because they ordinarily cannot fit/bind together; the shape of the active site and the substrate are not complementary.
NOTE: The active site is the part of the enzyme in which the substrate binds to.
The processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are involved in the cycling of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and
oxygen (o) among organisms.
Select at least one check box in each row to indicate the organisms that perform each process that contributes to
the carbon cycle.
Produce CO₂ that is used in photosynthesis
Use CO₂ in photosynthesis
Produce O₂ that is used in cellular respiration
Use O₂ in cellular respiration
So it’s been a while since I have done anything like this and I need help
Answer:
A - the four cells have identical DNA sequences.
Explanation:
Essentially all cells in a multicellular organism have exactly the same DNA sequence.
The reason the cells look different is because different genes are active in different cells - which gives them their unique shapes, structures and activities!
Rainforests around the world are being cleared at an alarming rate to make room for new communities, agriculture, mining, and roads, and to provide lumber for construction and furniture.
How might the destruction of rainforests affect the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere?
A by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen
B by increasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen
C by decreasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen
D by decreasing carbon dioxideand decreasing oxygen
Mushrooms are part of which sphere?
Answer:
biosphere is the answer bro
A cell membrane is very specific about what it allows across. How does this
help the cell?
OA. Transport proteins allow only enzymes to pass through the
membrane.
B. The cell works better when it contains fewer proteins.
C. It helps the cell absorb as many different molecules as possible.
OD. It is better for the cell if most molecules are prevented from
entering.
SUBMIT
Answer:
OA
Explanation:
because it's selectively permeable
which innervates a kidney? select all that apply. multiple select question. sympathetic nerve fibers afferent pain fibers somatic motor fibers parasympathetic nerve fibers
Both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system are responsible for innervating the kidneys.
A highly innervated organ, the kidney. Both afferent and efferent fibers of the renal plexus are involved in kidney innervation. This plexus is made up of fibers that come from the celiac plexus. Each contributing plexus contributes to efferent innervation, which is mostly sympathetic. The kidneys are additionally innervated by parasympathetic fibers from the vagus nerve and fibers from the intermesenteric plexus.
The sympathetic route is followed by afferent fibers that transmit pain from the viscera. The sympathetic trunk is reached by way of the celiac plexus and the splanchnic nerves by the afferent fibers that sense pain coming from kidney stones in the renal pelvis or calyces.
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Dna double helices are soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. How do these physical properties reflect the chemical structure of the dna molecule?.
The structure of DNA double helices are hydrophilic due to their highly charged phosphate groups and hence are soluble in water.
DNA is highly polar because of its highly charged phosphate backbone. Water is also polar and thus dissolves DNA following the principle " like dissolves like ''. The DNA is composed of N-bases, phosphate backbone, and pentose sugar. N-bases are hydrophobic but are on the inner side of the structure.
Whereas, phosphates are hydrophilic and are on the outer side of the structure. The presence of phosphates outside the DNA structure makes it water-soluble.
In addition to this, H in water is positively charged and phosphates in DNA are negatively charged. This enables DNA to get dissolved in water. On the other hand, alcohol, being polar, reduces the affinity of hydrogen bonds with DNA, thus making it insoluble in alcohol.
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The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) are examples of what type of ligament
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) are intracpsular ligaments.
The two cruciate ligaments, which attach the femur to the tibia, are located inside your knee joint. They cross one another to form an X. The Anterior Cruciate ligament (ACL) is a ligament that runs along the front of the knee. Behind the ACL is the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).
The dense connective tissue band known as the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) runs from the femur to the tibia. Since it can withstand loads on the anterior tibia during rotation and translation, the ACL is an important component of the knee joint. The posterior tibial translation with respect to the femur is significantly constrained by the Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).
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PLEASE HELP IM TIMED Which of the following statements best summarizes the processes of transcription and translation resulting in the expression of a particular gene?
The genetic information carried by DNA is transcribed into a code that is carried by RNA, which is translated into a specific protein that determines a phenotype.
The genetic information carried by DNA is translated into a code that is copied by RNA and transcribed into a protein chain that results in a specific phenotype.
The genetic information carried by RNA is transcribed into a code that is carried by DNA and translated into a protein chain that results in a specific phenotype.
The genetic information carried by RNA is translated into a code that is copied by DNA and transcribed into a protein chain that results in a specific phenotype.
The genetic information carried by DNA is transcribed into a code that is carried by RNA, which is translated into a specific protein that determines a phenotype. Thus option A is correct.
What are the difference between eukaryotic transcription and translation?The central dogma of life consist of replication, transcription, translation and reverse transcription.
The process in which RNA are formed from DNA is called as Transcription where as the process in which Protein synthesis occur from RNA is called as translation.
Transcription occurs in the nucleus where as Translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
In Initiation phase of transcription RNA dependent polymerase bind to DNA promoters.
The initiation phase of translation involves association of ribosome subunits, tRNA, and initiation factor to mRNA.
Termination step of of transcription includes the release of RNA transcript or mRNA
In translation the ribosome meets stop codons which leads to the dissociation of the ribosome from polypeptide chain. Thus option A is correct.
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when performing dermal puncture, the finger most widely used is the
When performing dermal puncture, the finger most widely used is the middle finger.
Performing dermal punctureWhen conducting dermal punctures, the middle finger is typically the most commonly used.
This is because the middle finger tends to have a good blood flow, making it easier to obtain an adequate sample for testing.
Additionally, the middle finger provides a convenient location for puncture due to its accessibility and prominent position.
Healthcare professionals often prefer using the middle finger as it minimizes discomfort for the patient and allows for efficient and accurate blood collection during procedures such as capillary blood sampling.
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Glucose reacts with Oxygen to form Carbon dioxide and water. During this process, glucose is oxidized to Carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP
(adenosine triphosphate).
THE REACTION
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Complete these sentences using the terms anterior and posterior.
6 The heel is
to the toes.
7 The biceps are
to the triceps.
8 The hamstring is
to the quadriceps.
Mendel examined many crosses involving traits found in pea plants. He identified being tall as dominant (T)
and short as recessive (t). What is the genotype of a heterozyous tall plant?
Answer:
Tt
Explanation:
Heterozygous means the organism has two different alleles, one for tall and one for short.
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We may use a Punnett square to demonstrate why two people with type A blood (IAIA) cannot have a kid with type O blood (ii).
What are the two ways you may let students see the results of your Nearpod lesson assessment?You may easily start a class in student-paced mode and then provide the code to your students through email or your learning management system (LMS).
Can two persons collaborate on a single Nearpod?It's simple to share your favourite Nearpod material with a coworker. Through a series of easy steps, teachers can share lessons they've downloaded or prepared with another teacher. Teachers can improve collaboration and instructional consistency across grade levels, subjects, or smaller groups by using shared Nearpods.
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Choose all the answers that apply. The atmosphere: is mostly made of nitrogen is weightless protects earth from harmful radiation contains water vapor is affected by events in the hydrosphere
Answer:
The atmosphere: is mostly made of nitrogen, protects the Earth from harmful radiation, and contains water vapor.
Explanation:
The atmosphere can be defined as the gassy wrapping covering a planet, in this case, the Earth.
The Earth´s atmosphere is composed of water vapor, N₂ (78.08%), O₂ (20.95%), Ar (0.93%), CO₂ (~0.03%), and Oz (0.01%). There are also other gases in reduced concentrations. Water vapor might reach 4% of the atmosphere near the Earth's surface. Water vapor and ozone absorb infrared radiation and are important in defining the terrestrial clime and keeping the environmental conditions needed for life. They protect the Earth from harmful radiation.
The atmosphere is composed of different layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. The troposphere is the most inferior layer, in contact with the Earth´s surface, composing almost 90% of the atmospheric mass.
Answer:
is mostly made of nitrogen, protects the Earth from harmful radiation, and contains water vapor
Explanation:
Which type of selection occurs when a population experiences a shift in diversity toward the larger organisms?
stabilizing selection
directional selection
disruptive selection
adaptive selection
Answer:
Directional selection
Explanation:
When a population experiences a shift in diversity toward the larger organisms, it is directional selection.
What is directional selection?The term directional selection has to do with a type of selection in which the specie tend towards one side of the population mean.
Therefore, when a population experiences a shift in diversity toward the larger organisms, it is directional selection.
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define autotrophs and heterotrophs. which are the producers of the ecosystem? which are the consumers? give an example of each group.
Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food from inorganic compounds, such as photosynthetic plants and algae. Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and must consume other organisms for energy.
In an ecosystem, the producers are the autotrophs, as they form the base of the food chain by producing their own food. The consumers are the heterotrophs, as they rely on the producers or other consumers for food.
Examples of autotrophs include plants and algae, which use energy from the sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis. Examples of heterotrophs include animals such as deer and lions, which consume plants or other animals for energy.
Someone who is active and exercises regularly tends to have a higher metabolic rate than someone who is overweight and lacks exercise. Active people have higher rates of ____ produced by the ____. Group of answer choices Tetraiodothyronine, thyroid gland Thyroid-stimulating hormone, hypothalamus Parathyroid hormone, parathyroid gland Thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroid gland
Active individuals who exercise regularly tend to have higher metabolic rates. This increase in metabolic rate is associated with higher levels of tetraiodothyronine (T4), which are produced by the thyroid gland.
The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism. It produces hormones, including tetraiodothyronine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which are involved in controlling metabolic processes in the body. When someone is active and exercises regularly, their metabolic demands increase.
In response, the hypothalamus releases thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release more T4 and T3 hormones. These thyroid hormones play a vital role in increasing the metabolic rate of cells throughout the body.
Therefore, in the given options, the most accurate answer is "Tetraiodothyronine (T4), thyroid gland." Active individuals have higher rates of T4 hormone production, which is produced by the thyroid gland and is responsible for regulating metabolism and increasing the metabolic rate.
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observe the temperature performance curve below, which shows swimming speed vs. temperature for goldfish (carassius auratus l.). based on the curve, what is the optimal temperature (topt) for a swimming goldfish?
The optimal temperature for swimming goldfish ideal water temperature for goldfish is 20 to 23 degrees Celsius (68 to 74 degrees Fahrenheit).
Goldfish, in contrast to tropical fish, do not require warm water temperatures to thrive. The Goldfish Tank, a website for owners of goldfish, recommends keeping the water around 23 degrees Celsius. Using a tank heater is the best way to make sure the temperature stays the same no matter how hot or cold the outside gets. Last, the ideal temperature for a swimming goldfish is about 20-25 degrees Celsius. The temperature at which swimming speed is greatest would be the ideal one.
Goldfish thrive in water that is between 73 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit (23 and 24 degrees Celsius) in temperature. Although goldfish can survive in water temperatures up to 30 degrees Celsius, it is recommended that they be kept between those temperatures. Goldfish may be damaged by warmer temperatures.
Despite the fact that goldfish can live in temperatures as high as 30 degrees centigrade, specialists suggest keeping them in water that is somewhere in the range of 23 and 24 degrees.
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Q5: Explain how you can create a scenario in which all of the
rabbits have brown fur?
An insertion mutation usually causes more defects than a point mutation because insertion mutations _____.
An insertion mutation typically causes more defects than a point mutation because insertion mutations involve the addition of extra nucleotides into the DNA sequence.
This insertion disrupts the reading frame of the gene, leading to significant changes in the subsequent amino acid sequence during protein synthesis. As a result, the protein produced from the mutated gene may have an altered structure or function, potentially leading to more severe consequences.Insertion mutations can have various effects on the protein. They can introduce premature stop codons, resulting in a truncated and non-functional protein. Alternatively, the insertion can shift the entire reading frame downstream, leading to a completely different sequence of amino acids. This disruption often renders the protein non-functional or significantly impairs its normal activity.In contrast, point mutations involve the substitution of a single nucleotide, which may or may not result in a change of amino acid. While point mutations can still have detrimental effects, they are generally less disruptive than insertion mutations, as they do not alter the reading frame or introduce significant changes to the protein structure.For more questions on DNA sequence
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The process of glycolysis produces 4 ATP total, but we say that the net ATP production is 2 ATP. What happened to the two other ATP molecules
Which of the following is the best way to get all of the air out of a bottle?
A. Hold it over a flame
B. Shine a bright light down the neck
C. Carefully cut off the bottom of the bottle
D. Fill it with oil
Answer:
d
Explanation:
because oil is not air
What is the top of a hierarchy called?.
The highest-ranking people are at the apex.
The most common way to represent a hierarchy is as a pyramid, where the width of the level represents how many individuals or business divisions are there in relation to the whole, and the height of the ranking or person depicts their power status.
The highest-ranking individuals are located at the apex and there are typically very few of them, often only one; the base may contain thousands of individuals who have no subordinates.
An organizational chart or organogram is created by using a tree or triangle diagram to represent these hierarchies. Because there are fewer people at the top than at the bottom, those closest to the top have more influence than those closest to the bottom.
As a result, in a hierarchy, superiors typically command and have a greater rank.
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HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
What characteristics do all renewable energy resources share?
A. Produced by waste products
B. Form underground from fossilized organisms.
C. Replaced in a short period of time.
D. Allow energy to pass through them easily.
Answer:
C. Replaced in a short period of time
What is the receptors?
Answer:
In biochemistry and pharmacology, receptors are chemical structures, composed of protein, that receive and transduce signals that may be integrated into biological systems
1. An organism's body is constructed using the information contained in memory b. proteins. Ribosomes. d. Deoxyribonucleic acid. Why? Please Tell me why your answer choice is correct?
Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic
Explanation:
The carry traits from offspring parent.