what is the percent yield of a reaction in which 200. g of phosphorus trichloride reacts with excess water to form 155 g of hcl and aqueous phosphorous acid (h3po3)?

Imines are the nitrogen analogues of aldehydes and ketones, containing a C=N bond instead of a C=O bond.

They are formed through the addition of a primary amine to an aldehyde or ketone, kicking out a molecule of water (H2O) in the process.

In this post we show some examples of the synthesis of imines, walk through the mechanism for their formation, provide a few of their reactions and compare their properties to those of aldehydes and ketones.

A primary amine is added nucleophilically to the carbonyl group of an aldehyde or ketone to begin the reversible process of amine production. After that, a proton transfer creates a carbinolamine, a neutral amino alcohol. The carbinolamine oxygen is acid protonated to create a better leaving group, which is then removed as water to create an iminium ion. The ultimate imine product is produced when nitrogen is deprotonated.

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Answer:

The dependent variable is the bushes of potatoes while the soil is an independent variable.

Explanation:

An experiment can be defined as an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause) in order to be able to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect).

This ultimately implies that, an experiment can be used by scientists to show or demonstrate how a condition causes or gives rise to another i.e cause and effect, influence, behavior, etc in a sample.

Cause and effect can be defined as the relationship between two things or events in which an occurrence one (cause) leads to the occurrence of another (effect).

In an experiment , the variable being manipulated by an experimenter is known as an independent variable while the dependent variable is the event expected to change when the independent variable is manipulated.

Hence, the dependent variable is the bushes of potatoes while the soil is an independent variable.

Answer:

Presence of an Electrolyte

Metal Surface

Oxygen or Other Oxidizing Agent

Difference in Potential

Electrochemical Pathway

Explanation:

Answer:

The astenosphere is located below the lithosphere

The mantle is composed of silicate material

Explanation:

The Earth has several different layers, and they can be presented in two different manners, depending on their chemical composition and their physical properties. According to the chemical composition the Earth has three layers, crust, mantle, and core, while in accordance to the physical properties it has five, lithosphere, astenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, and inner core.

The astenosphere is the second layer from the top, and it lies just below the lithosphere. It is also the upper part of the mantle. The mantle is a layer that is largely composed of silicate material, mostly silicate molten rock. It can easily be seen from the volcanic activities that this layer is composed of silicate material because the magma is rich in it, and the magma comes from this layer.

The same atoms make up tautomers, which are isomers with various electrical and molecular configurations. The associated tautomeric form is the most reliable.

Describe tautomery.

Tautomery is a specific type of isomery caused by a shift in one or more atoms' positions inside the molecule. The molecule electronic distribution and, consequently, the molecular structure are altered by this shift in location.

Tautomerization, the constant interconversion, is what gives equilibrium to the isomeres known as tautomers in solution. The same kind and number of atoms are present in both molecules.

The item in the suggested example has the chemical formula C10H16O3. In isomeric molecules, 6C, 16H, and 3O are essential. The distribution of these atoms, however, fluctuates, changing the structure of the resultant molecule.

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Answer:

I'm sorry, but I cannot see the observations or the data table you mentioned in your question. However, I can still provide you with some general guidance on how to approach the calculations and answer the questions based on the given information.

4. To calculate the concentration of the NaOH solution, you need to know the mass of NaOH used and the volume of the solution. The formula to calculate concentration is:

Concentration (in mol/L) = (Mass of NaOH (in grams) / molar mass of NaOH) / Volume of solution (in L)

Make sure to convert the mass of NaOH to moles by dividing it by the molar mass of NaOH. The molar mass of NaOH is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (Na), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H).

5. The balanced equation for the neutralization reaction between NaOH and HCl is:

NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

(aq) represents an aqueous solution, and (l) represents a liquid.

6a. To calculate the average concentration of HCl in the sample from site B, you need to know the volumes and concentrations of the NaOH and HCl solutions used in the titration. Use the formula:

Concentration of HCl (in mol/L) = (Volume of NaOH solution (in L) * Concentration of NaOH (in mol/L)) / Volume of HCl solution (in L)

Multiply the volume of NaOH solution used by its concentration to find the amount of NaOH used. Then, divide this amount by the volume of HCl solution used to find the concentration of HCl.

6b. To determine the pH of the water at site B, you need to know the concentration of HCl from the previous calculation. The pH can be calculated using the formula:

pH = -log10[H+]

Since HCl is a strong acid, it dissociates completely into H+ ions. Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of HCl. Take the negative logarithm (base 10) of the H+ concentration to find the pH.

To check if the water is safe, compare the calculated pH value to the range provided (pH 4.5-7.5). If the pH falls within this range, the water is considered safe for plant and animal reproduction in an aquatic environment.

6c. Use a similar calculation as in 6a to determine the average concentration of HCl in the sample from site C.

6d. Use the concentration of HCl from 6c to calculate the pH using the formula in 6b. Follow the same procedure to check if the water is safe based on the pH range.

7. To find the most current pH value for the Grand River, you can search for the latest data from reliable sources such as environmental agencies, research institutions, or government websites. Compare this pH value to the pH values obtained in the experiment to assess the difference between them.

Remember, without the specific data and observations, the calculations and comparisons provided here are only general guidelines. It's important to use the actual data from your experiment to obtain accurate results and conclusions.

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Answer:

The law of conservation of mass States that matter can never be created or destroyed during c

Percentage by weight of the NaNO₃, is given by the ratio of the mass of NaNO₃ to the mass of the sample

The percentage by weight of NaNO₃ in the sample is approximately 30.713 %

Reason:

Given parameters are;

Mass of sample of NaBr, NaI, and NaNO₃ mixture = 0.8612 g

Mass of AgNO₃ and AgI formed = 1.0186

Mass of AgCl formed = 0.7125

Required:

Percentage by weight of NaNO₃ in the sample

Solution:

Let A represent NaBr, let B represent NaI, and let C represent NaNO₃, we have;

Equation 1 A + B + C = 0.8612

The addition of AgNO₃, precipitates 1.0186 g mixture of AgBr and AgI, therefore, we have;

\(A \cdot\left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgBr}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaBr} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgI}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaI} \right) = 1.0186\)

Molar mass of AgBr = 187.77 g/mol

Molar mass of NaBr = 102.894 g/mol

Molar mass of AgI = 234.77 g/mol

Molar mass of NaI = 149.89 g/mol

Which gives;

Equation 2 \(A \cdot\left(\dfrac{187.77}{102.894} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{234.77}{149.89} \right) = 1.0186\)

The forming of the precipitate by passing the compounds through a stream of chlorine gives;

\(A \cdot\left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgCl}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaBr} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{Molar \ mass \ of \ AgCl}{Molar \ mass \ of \ NaI} \right) = 0.7125\)

Molar mass of AgCl = 143.32 g/mol

Therefore, we get;

Equation 3 \(A \cdot\left(\dfrac{143.32}{102.894} \right) + B \cdot \left(\dfrac{143.32}{149.89} \right) = 0.7125\)

Solving equation (2), and (3) gives;

A ≈ 0.3252 g, B ≈ 0.2715 g

Plugging in the values of A, and B in equation (1), gives;

0.3252 + 0.2715 + C = 0.8612

C = 0.8612 - (0.3252 + 0.2715) ≈ 0.2645

The mass of NaNO₃ in the mixture, C ≈ 0.2645

\(The \ percent \ by \ weight \ of \ NaNO_3 = \dfrac{0.2645}{0.8612} \times 100 \approx \underline{30.713 \%}\)

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Answer:

Explanation:

the temperture of the warmer water will make it have more space and have less density in the water.

Answer:

The SI unit of volume is m³

Answer: we can make our own water and not take any water from animal.

Explanation:

Compound          Type of IMFs                   Sublime at STP?

Carbon dioxide       London dispersion         Yes

Hydrogen fluoride  Hydrogen bonding   No

Calcium chloride     Ionic bonding                  No

Naphthalene        London dispersion         Yes

Iodine                      London dispersion        Yes

Sodium chloride        Ionic bonding                 No

Water                    Hydrogen bonding         No

A chemical compound is described as  a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules containing atoms from more than one chemical element held together by chemical bonds.

London dispersion forces are also described as a type of intermolecular force acting between atoms and molecules that are normally electrically symmetric.

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Answer:

Explanation:

λν = c

Wavelength, λ (lambda), times frequency, ν (nu), equals the speed of light.

c = 3.0 x 108 m/s

===

We are given a wavelength of 483 nanometers.  1 nanometer = 1x10^-9 meter.   483nm = 4.83x10^-7 meters

---

λν = c

ν = c/λ

ν = (3.0x10^8 m/s)/(4.83x10^-7 m)

ν = 6.21x10^14 Hz  (1/s)

Answer:

the net force us 0.............

Explanation:

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There are approximately 12.7 grams of phosphorus in a 50-gram sample of aluminum phosphate.

To determine the number of grams of phosphorus in a 50-gram sample of aluminum phosphate, we need to know the molar mass and the chemical formula of aluminum phosphate.

The chemical formula for aluminum phosphate is AlPO4. It indicates that each molecule of aluminum phosphate contains one aluminum atom (Al), one phosphorus atom (P), and four oxygen atoms (O).

To calculate the molar mass of aluminum phosphate, we can add up the atomic masses of its constituent elements based on their stoichiometric ratios:

Molar mass of AlPO4 = (molar mass of Al) + (molar mass of P) + (4 * molar mass of O)

Using the periodic table, we can find the atomic masses of the elements:

Molar mass of Al = 26.98 g/mol

Molar mass of P = 30.97 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Now, let's calculate the molar mass of aluminum phosphate:

Molar mass of AlPO4 = (26.98 g/mol) + (30.97 g/mol) + (4 * 16.00 g/mol)

= 121.95 g/mol

The molar mass of aluminum phosphate is 121.95 g/mol.

To determine the number of grams of phosphorus in a 50-gram sample of aluminum phosphate, we need to calculate the mass fraction of phosphorus in the compound. The mass fraction is the ratio of the molar mass of phosphorus to the molar mass of aluminum phosphate.

Mass fraction of phosphorus = (molar mass of P) / (molar mass of AlPO4)

= (30.97 g/mol) / (121.95 g/mol)

≈ 0.254

Multiplying the mass fraction by the mass of the sample gives us the grams of phosphorus:

Grams of phosphorus = (mass fraction of phosphorus) * (mass of the sample)

= 0.254 * 50 g

≈ 12.7 g

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Calculate the mass, in amu, of 278 atoms of Li.

1) We need to find Li (Lithium) in the periodic table.

1) The atomic mass of Lithium is 6.94 u.

2) We can cancel some units and rearrange the equation.

3) Multiply the equation above by the number of atoms

The mass of 278 atoms of Lithium is 3.20*10^-21 u

Answer:

When the following equation is balanced, what is the coefficient for HCl? Mg(s) + HCl(aq) -> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) . 2. What are the coefficients that will balance the skeleton equation below? AlCl3 + NaOH -> Al(OH)3 + NaCl.

A mole of N2 gas has more mass than a mole of Ne gas. To compare the mass of a mole of Ne gas and a mole of N2 gas, we need to consider their molar masses.

One mole of any substance contains the same number of particles, which is Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23). However, the masses of different substances can vary due to differences in their atomic or molecular weights.
The atomic weight of Ne is 20.18 g/mol, while the molecular weight of N2 is 28.01 g/mol. Therefore, a mole of N2 gas contains more mass than a mole of Ne gas.

The molar mass of Ne (neon) is approximately 20.18 g/mol, while the molar mass of N2 (molecular nitrogen) is approximately 28.02 g/mol. Since the molar mass of N2 is greater than the molar mass of Ne, a mole of N2 gas has more mass than a mole of Ne gas.

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Density of a liquid determines how it will layer (heaviest to lightest). If the liquid is least dense it will float to the bottom. Layers will remain separated because each liquid is actually floating on top of the more dense liquid beneath it.

Answer:

Explanation:

Decomposition reaction, also known as analysis or dissociation, is a type of chemical reaction in which a compound breaks down into simpler substances or elements. In this reaction, a single reactant undergoes a chemical change and produces two or more products.

The decomposition reaction can be represented by the general equation:

AB → A + B

Where AB is the reactant, and A and B are the products. The reactant AB is usually a compound, and it breaks down into its constituent elements or simpler compounds.

There are different types of decomposition reactions, including:

Thermal decomposition: It occurs when a compound is heated, resulting in its decomposition into simpler substances. For example, the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) produces calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2):

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Electrolytic decomposition: It takes place when an electric current is passed through an electrolyte, causing it to break down into its component ions. For instance, the electrolysis of water (H2O) leads to the decomposition into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2):

2H2O → 2H2 + O2

Photochemical decomposition: It occurs when a compound undergoes decomposition due to exposure to light energy. Chlorine gas (Cl2) can decompose into chlorine atoms (Cl) under the influence of light:

Cl2 → 2Cl

These are just a few examples of decomposition reactions. They are important in various chemical processes and are used in industries, laboratory experiments, and natural phenomena. By understanding and controlling decomposition reactions, scientists can gain insights into the behavior of different compounds and develop practical applications in fields such as chemistry, materials science, and environmental science.

Answer:

Explanation:

reaction in which a compound breaks down into simpler substances or elements

Answer:

Alcohol in Your Body

Alcohol reaches your brain in only five minutes, and starts to affect you within 10 minutes. After 20 minutes, your liver starts processing alcohol. On average, the liver can metabolize 1 ounce of alcohol every hour.

Explanation:

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The predominant intermolecular force found in Na⁺ (aq) is Ion-Dipole Interactions.

Intermolecular forces can be defined as the attractive or repulsive forces that produce between the molecules or ions of a solution or substance. These forces are responsible for the physical properties and chemical properties of matter.

Forces that develop between the molecules themselves are intermolecular forces.  The intermolecular forces are Ion-Dipole Interactions, Dipole-Dipole Interactions, Ion-Induced Dipole Interactions, Dispersion Forces, and Dipole-Induced Dipole Interaction.

In the Na⁺ aqueous solution, sodium Na⁺ ions interact with the dipole of water molecules therefore, the predominant intermolecular forces in such solution are Ion-Dipole Interactions.

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Answer:

Crayons use wax and Oil pastels use non-drying oil and wax. Besides the composition of the colours, there is a huge difference in how a wax crayon and an oil pastel works. ... Crayons, don't colour your hands. Well, most crayons don't.

Explanation:

what's crayons are softer and they smudge because they have more oil pastels in them plastic crayons are harder and they don't intend to smudge.

Answer:159.7grams

Explanation:

(55.85)2+(16)3

159.7grams

Answer:

The correct answer for plato/edmentum is C (159.7g)

Answer:

i think the answer is c because it says that is all they care

Answer:

Practical significance refers to the magnitude of the difference, which is known as the effect size. Results are practically significant when the difference is large enough to be meaningful in real life. ... Very small differences will be statistically significant with a very large sample size.

Explanation:

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Answer:

yes (true)

Explanation:

Star gazing has started to become a more popular hobby in todays world due to the pandemic