The molar concentration of the solution formed when 0.55 mol of Ca(OH)₂ are dissolved in 2.20 liters of HOH is 0.25 mol/L.
To find molar concentration of a solution use the formula:
Molar concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
The moles of solute are 0.55 mol of Ca(OH)₂ and the volume of the solution is 2.20 liters of H₂O.
So, the molar concentration of the Ca(OH)₂ solution is:
Molar concentration = 0.55 mol / 2.20 L
Molar concentration ≈ 0.25 mol/L
Therefore, the molar concentration of the Ca(OH)₂ solution is 0.25 mol/L.
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Can someone double check this for me
Answer:
Yeah u valid
Explanation:
Complete the equation Ca(OH)2(aq) + HCl(aq) —->
Answer
\(Ca(OH)_{2(aq)}+HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O\)Explanation
The reaction between Ca(OH)₂ and HCl is a neutralization reaction. Ca(OH)₂ is a base and HCl is an acid, their reaction will produce salt and water.
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is shown below:
\(Ca(OH)_{2(aq)}+HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O\)Which phrase describes a homogeneous catalyst?
Answer:
It is in the same phase as the reactants.
Explanation:
i took the test
If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2):
The energy released when adding an electron is the energy released in the atomization reaction. This energy is called electron affinity. The electron affinity of Si is 133.6 KJ/mol.
What is electron affinity ?Electron affinity of an atom is its tendency to capture an electron from other atoms towards its nucleus. The more the electron affinity the more will be its reactivity.
The minimum energy required to remove a loosely bound electron from the valence orbital is called its ionization energy. In the given reaction, silicon is accepting an electron to form its atomic state. Thus, it is releasing the energy.
This energy released during gaining one electron is equal to the electron affinity of silicon that is 133.6 kJ/mol.
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magenesuim 48.6g + oxygen 32.0 g = magenesuim oxide 80.6 g what is the mass of reactant
Answer:
2Mg+O=2MgO
Explanation:
32gram of reacting
How many grams of calcium are made up by 2.68 x 1023 atoms?
Answer:
Mass = 17.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.445 mol
Mass in gram;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.445 mol × 40 g/mol
Mass = 17.8 g
Desiré was investigating a chemical reaction.When she heated it up, she found that sulfuric acid changed into water. She made the following atomic-scale model to show what she thinks happened. Do you think this is a complete model of what happened during the chemical reaction?
Answer:
no it is not a complete model
3. Which element has the ground state electronic configuration, 1s22s22p63s23p645' ?
phosphorus
calcium
potassium
bromine
Answer:
Explanation:simple 1s22s22p63s23p1
short form [Ne] 3s23p1
orbital energy diagram
The ground state electronic configuration, 1s22s22p63s23p645' is of potassium in the periodic table. Option C is correct.
What is a periodic table?A periodic table is an arrangement done by Mosley for better learning and understanding of the physical and chemical properties of an element and to know about the electronic configurations of the elements.
In potassium the arrangement of electrons in the shells of s, p, d, and f are 1s22s22p63s23p645' and these shells contain different energies and this is the stable electronic configuration that means at the ground state for the element.
Therefore, Option C is correct. The ground state electronic configuration, 1s22s22p63s23p645' is of potassium in the periodic table.
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Aluminum finds application as a foil for wrapping food stuves. Why?
Answer:
it keeps the heat in and the bugs and flys out
Explanation:
what is the classification of this bone according to its shape?
Bones can be classified based on their shape. There are five classifications of bone based on shape. These categories are as follows: long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones, and sesamoid bones.
In order to determine the classification of a bone, we need to identify its shape. Therefore, we cannot determine the classification of a bone unless we know its shape. The shape of a bone is important because it can tell us a lot about its function. For example, long bones are found in the limbs and are responsible for providing support and leverage. Short bones are found in the hands and feet and are responsible for providing stability and support. Flat bones are found in the skull and are responsible for protecting the brain. Irregular bones are found in the spine and are responsible for providing support and flexibility. Sesamoid bones are found in the knees and are responsible for protecting the tendons.
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Use the solubility curves to answer the questions below
1) a. What is the solubility of potassium chloride at 80•c?
b. What is the solubility of potassium chloride at 40•c?
2) What mass of potassium chloride would crystallise out of solution if a saturated solution in 100g of water was cooled from 80•c to 40•c?
1) To determine the solubility of potassium chloride at different temperatures, we can refer to a solubility curve for potassium chloride. Unfortunately, since the solubility curve is not provided, I cannot give you the exact solubility values at 80°C and 40°C. Solubility is typically given in grams of solute per 100 grams of solvent (usually water) at a specific temperature.
2) To calculate the mass of potassium chloride that would crystallize out of solution, we need to determine the difference in solubility between 80°C and 40°C. Let's assume that at 80°C, the solubility of potassium chloride is 50 g/100 g of water, and at 40°C, the solubility is 30 g/100 g of water.
The initial amount of potassium chloride in the solution is 50 g (saturated solution in 100 g of water at 80°C). At 40°C, the solubility decreases to 30 g/100 g of water.
The amount of potassium chloride that crystallizes out can be calculated by subtracting the final solubility from the initial amount:
50 g - 30 g = 20 g
Therefore, 20 grams of potassium chloride would crystallize out of the solution when cooled from 80°C to 40°C.
Kindly Heart and 5 Star this answer, thanks!moderates weather so that highs and lows are less extreme
I need the factor of that
Moderates weather so that highs and lows are less extreme because of sea breeze motion.
Sea breeze are that as the warm air from the land is rising and the cooler air from the ocean is flowing over land and will replace the warmer air that is rising. in simple words , land gets warmer during the day than the water and the hot air rising up and cooler air move towards the land called as sea breeze. moderate weather is refers to that weather which is neither very cold nor very hot.
Thus, Moderate weather so that highs and lows are less extreme because of sea breeze motion.
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Choose 1
- concentrations
- temperatures - compounds
Choose 2
- higher masses - lower temperatures
- lower concentrations
Choose 3
- a table
- a plot
- a spectrophotometer
To calculate the Ksp value in the presence of ion activity, it is necessary to measure the ion product at the point of saturation for multiple (Choose 1). The ion product nears the Ksp value at (Choose 2) due to lower ionic strength and (Choose 3) is finally used to determine the Ksp Value.
To calculate the Ksp value in the presence of ion activity, it is necessary to measure the ion product at the point of saturation for multiple compounds. The ion product nears the Ksp value at lower temperatures due to lower ionic strength, and a table is finally used to determine the Ksp Value.
The solubility product is calculated by multiplying the molar concentration of ions in chemical reactants by the number of ions produced by each chemical component in a saturated solution.The solubility product is the result of multiplying the amount of ions produced by each chemical component in a saturated solution by the molar concentration of ions present in two or more chemical reactants.The ion activity refers to the concentration of ions in a solution, and it is an important factor to consider when calculating the ksp value.
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The results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment gave him the evidence to conclude that the center of an atom was
Answer:
A piece of gold foil was hit with alpha particles, which have a positive charge. Most alpha particles went right through. This showed that the gold atoms were mostly empty space. Some particles had their paths bent at large angles. A few even bounced backward. The only way this would happen was if the atom had a small, heavy region of positive charge inside it.
c) positively charged and relatively small.
This exercise uses the radioactive decay model.
The half-life of strontium-90 is 28 years. How long will it take a 70-mg sample to decay to a mass of 56 mg? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
yr
It will take approximately 196 years for a 70-mg sample of strontium-90 to decay to a mass of 56 mg.
Radioactive decay is a process in which unstable atomic nuclei lose energy by emitting radiation. The rate at which radioactive decay occurs can be described using a parameter called the half-life. The half-life is the time it takes for half of the radioactive material to decay.
In this case, the half-life of strontium-90 is given as 28 years. This means that after 28 years, half of the initial amount of strontium-90 will decay.
To calculate the time it takes for the sample to decay to a mass of 56 mg, we can use the concept of half-lives.
Initially, we have a 70-mg sample of strontium-90. After the first half-life of 28 years, the mass will be reduced to 35 mg (half of 70 mg). After the second half-life, it will be reduced to 17.5 mg (half of 35 mg). This process continues until we reach a mass of 56 mg.
By calculating the number of half-lives required to reach a mass of 56 mg, we can determine the time it takes.
Starting with 70 mg, we need to divide it by 2 repeatedly until we reach 56 mg:
70 mg ÷ 2 = 35 mg
35 mg ÷ 2 = 17.5 mg
17.5 mg ÷ 2 = 8.75 mg
8.75 mg ÷ 2 = 4.375 mg
4.375 mg ÷ 2 = 2.1875 mg
2.1875 mg ÷ 2 = 1.09375 mg
1.09375 mg ÷ 2 = 0.546875 mg
0.546875 mg ÷ 2 = 0.2734375 mg
It takes a total of 7 half-lives to reach a mass of approximately 56 mg. Since each half-life is 28 years, we multiply the number of half-lives by the length of each half-life:
7 half-lives × 28 years/half-life = 196 years
Therefore, it will take approximately 196 years for a 70-mg sample of strontium-90 to decay to a mass of 56 mg.
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TRUE/FALSE. To insure proper operation of an oxygen cylinder regulator, make sure no oil residue is present.
"To insure proper operation of an oxygen cylinder regulator, make sure no oil residue is present" is true because oil residue can compromise the functioning of an oxygen cylinder regulator.
Explanation: It is true that to ensure proper operation of an oxygen cylinder regulator, it is important to make sure that no oil residue is present. Oxygen cylinders contain highly concentrated oxygen that can react violently with oil or grease, leading to combustion or explosions. Oil residue can contaminate the regulator and pose a significant safety risk.
Therefore, it is crucial to keep oxygen cylinders and their regulators free from any oil or grease to maintain safe and proper functioning.
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PLEASE HELP: Explain why most substances are carbon compounds?
Answer:
The reason is carbon's ability to form stable bonds with many elements, including itself.
Explanation:
This property allows carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules. In fact, there are nearly 10 million carbon-based compounds in living things!
Answer:
Explanation:
The reason is that carbon is able to form stable bonds with many elements, including itself, which allows carbon to form a huge variety of very large and complex molecules.
what pairs would form covalent bonds?
Answer:
Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals.
Explanation:
Water contains hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen is an explosive gas, while oxygen is a flammable gas. Will the physical properties of water be similar? Why or why not?
Answer:
hope you like it
Explanation:
No, your refreshing glass of water won't spontaneously combust. Water is made up of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen is flammable, but oxygen is not. ... You can, however, break it down into hydrogen and oxygen by putting energy into it, in the form of an electric current.
If lon X has a charge of 2+ and lon Y has a charge of 1-, the chemical the formula of the ionic
compound they form is
The chemical formula of the ionic compound is XY₂.
Ionic compoundsIonic compounds are compounds which are formed from the combination of negatively charged and positively charged ion.Positively charged ions are formed by loss of electronsNegatively-charged ions are formed from gain of electronsFormation of ionic compoundsDuring the formation of the ionic compound between an ion X that has a charge of 2+ and ion Y has a charge of 1-, two negatively charged ions of Y are required to form a neutral ionic ionic compound when they react with X.
The chemical the formula of the ionic compound they form is as follows;
X²⁺ + 2Y⁻ ---> XY₂
Therefore, the chemical formula of the ionic compound is XY₂.
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please help me quick
Different rock and mineral ,soil profile
___AsCl3+____H2S-->___As2S3+___HCI
Answer:
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ + 6 HCl
Explanation:
When we balance a chemical equation, what we are trying to do is to achieve the same number of atoms for each element on both sides of the arrow. On the right of the arrow is where we can find the products, while the reactants are found on the left of the arrow.
We usually balance O and H atoms last.
AsCl₃ + H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
reactants
As --- 1
Cl --- 3
H --- 2
S --- 1
products
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
2 AsCl₃ + H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
reactants
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 2
S --- 1
products
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
The number of As atoms is now balanced.
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
reactants
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
products
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
The number of S atoms is now equal on both sides.
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ + 6 HCl
reactants
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
products
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
The equation is now balanced.
There is a photon with a frequency of 8x10^12 Hz. What is the energy of this
photon?
Answer:
33.085476 meV ≈ 33 meV
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Conservation of Mass in Chemical Reactions: 7th grade Science
Question: In a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants is 10.0 grams. After the reaction, the total mass of the products must be
A. More than 10.0 grams
B. Exactly 20.0 grams
C. Exactly 10.0 grams
D. Less than 10.0 grams
Answer:
After the reaction, the total mass of the products must be D. Less than 10.0 grams
arrange the following in order of increasing atomic size: cl, cs, f, k
The order of increasing atomic size is: F, Cl, K, Cs.
The atomic size or atomic radius is the distance between the nucleus and the outermost shell of an atom. The atomic size generally increases down a group and decreases across a period on the periodic table.
The given elements are F (fluorine), Cl (chlorine), K (potassium), and Cs (cesium).
Fluorine (F) has the smallest atomic radius because it is the top element of group 17 (halogens) and has the highest effective nuclear charge (the attractive force experienced by the valence electrons towards the nucleus). Chlorine (Cl) has a larger atomic radius than F because it is located below F in the same group.
Potassium (K) has a larger atomic radius than Cl because it is located in group 1 (alkali metals) below Cl. Finally, cesium (Cs) has the largest atomic radius among the given elements because it is located at the bottom of group 1 and has the least effective nuclear charge. Therefore, the order of increasing atomic size is F < Cl < K < Cs.
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Can any element have a charge of -1, if not what element can?
No, but Group 1 elements can. Group 1 elements (alkali metals such as Li, Na, K...) all have one valence electron that they donate when forming ionic bonds. This will cause them to have a charge of +1.
Arrange the following formulas in increasing percentage of nitrogen. Show a NEAT solution.
a) NH4NO3
b) CO(NH2)2
c) NH3
Answer:
c) NH3Explanation:
I HOPE IT HELPS :) VERY MUCH
If we have 10 moles of NaN3, would we produce more Na or more N2? Explain how you know.
If we have 10 moles of NaN3, we would produce more N2 than Na.
When NaN3 is heated, it decomposes into Na and N2 gas according to the following balanced equation:
2 NaN3(s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2(g)
From the equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of NaN3, we would produce 2 moles of Na and 3 moles of N2. Therefore, if we have 10 moles of NaN3, we would produce:
- 10 moles of NaN3 × (2 moles of Na / 2 moles of NaN3) = 10 moles of Na
- 10 moles of NaN3 × (3 moles of N2 / 2 moles of NaN3) = 15 moles of N2
This means that we would produce more N2 (15 moles) than Na (10 moles).
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The molar absorptivities of the indicator weak acid HIn (K_{a} = 1.42 * 10 ^ - 5) and its conjugate base In at 570 were determined as epsilon(HIn) = 7120 and ε(In) = 961. The optical length b = 1.00 cm. (a) What is the absorbance of an unbuffered indicator solution having total indicator concentration 8.0 * 10 ^ - 5 (b) What is the absorbance of a buffered indicator solution having total indicator concentration 8.0 * 10 ^ - 5 and pH = 6.5 .
The absorbance of the buffered indicator solution can be calculated using the equation above.
To calculate the absorbance of an unbuffered indicator solution and a buffered indicator solution, we need to use the Beer-Lambert Law, which relates the absorbance (A) of a solution to the molar absorptivity (ε), the path length (b), and the concentration (c) of the absorbing species.
The Beer-Lambert Law can be written as:
A = ε * b * c
Given:
ε(HIn) = 7120 M^(-1)cm^(-1)
ε(In) = 961 M^(-1)cm^(-1)
b = 1.00 cm
Total indicator concentration = 8.0 * 10^(-5) M
(a) For an unbuffered indicator solution:
We need to calculate the absorbance using the molar absorptivity of the weak acid form (HIn).
c(HIn) = Total indicator concentration = 8.0 * 10^(-5) M
A(HIn) = ε(HIn) * b * c(HIn)
= 7120 M^(-1)cm^(-1) * 1.00 cm * 8.0 * 10^(-5) M
= 0.5696
Therefore, the absorbance of the unbuffered indicator solution is 0.5696.
(b) For a buffered indicator solution:
To calculate the absorbance, we need to consider the equilibrium between the weak acid form (HIn) and its conjugate base (In) using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([In]/[HIn])
Given:
pH = 6.5 (buffered solution)
K_a = 1.42 * 10^(-5)
From the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can solve for the ratio [In]/[HIn]:
[In]/[HIn] = 10^(pH - pKa)
= 10^(6.5 - (-log10(K_a)))
= 10^(6.5 + 5.85)
= 10^(12.35)
Since [HIn] + [In] = Total indicator concentration, we can express [HIn] in terms of [In]:
[HIn] = Total indicator concentration / (1 + [In]/[HIn])
= Total indicator concentration / (1 + 10^(12.35))
Substituting the values into the Beer-Lambert Law equation for the buffered solution:
A = ε(HIn) * b * [HIn]
= 7120 M^(-1)cm^(-1) * 1.00 cm * (Total indicator concentration / (1 + 10^(12.35)))
A = 7120 M^(-1)cm^(-1) * 1.00 cm * (8.0 * 10^(-5) M / (1 + 10^(12.35)))
Therefore, the absorbance of the buffered indicator solution can be calculated using the equation above.
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PLEASE HELP DUE IN 20 MINS I NEED HELP RIGHT NOW
Which of the following sentences best describes what is shown in the above picture?
OA. a multicellular organism
ОВ.
cells of a multicellular organism
OC. a single-celled organism
OD
a group of single-celled organism
The little compartments are mostly likely cells, so C and D can be eliminated. Since one must zoom in to see cells, the image is most likely not large enough to be able to identify the organism. Therefore, my best guess would be B.) Cells of a multicellular organism.
I hope this helped you come to a conclusion!