What is the difference between civic duties and civic responsibilities?

1-Civic duties are required by law, while civic responsibilities are done voluntarily.

2-Civic duties require a large amount of personal effort, while civic responsibilities require little effort.

3-Civic duties are limited to some citizens based on age, while civic responsibilities are required for all citizens.

4-Civic duties are only performed by people who hold elected office, while civic responsibilities are performed by all citizens.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer

Civic duties are limited to some citizens based on age, while civic responsibilities are required for all citizens


Related Questions

Assortment planning Develop a procedure to decide on assortment. Give an overall plan of your approach. Focus on: What questions need to be answered? Which questions/decisions are interdependent? How does your procedure solve this problem?

Answers

Developing an assortment planning procedure involves answering key questions about the target market, product categories, assortment size, product selection, and pricing.

Developing a procedure for assortment planning involves a systematic approach to determine the optimal product assortment for a given market. The process begins by answering essential questions such as the target market's preferences, the desired product categories and the appropriate assortment size. These questions are interdependent because the target market's preferences influence the selection of product categories which in turn impacts the assortment size.

To solve this problem, the procedure involves conducting market research and customer analysis to gain insights into consumer needs and preferences. This information helps prioritize categories and select the most suitable products within each category. Pricing strategies are also considered based on market trends and competitive analysis.

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Which of the following is NOT an adjustment to total income in arriving at adjusted gross income?
Select one:
a. Health insurance of self-employed persons
b. Certain contributions to a medical savings account
c. Contributions to a ROTH IRA
d. Interest paid on student loans

Answers

Among all the one that is not an adjustment to total income in arriving at adjusted gross income is contributions to a ROTH IRA. Hence, Option C is correct.

What is a gross income?

Gross income, before any deductions or taxes, is the total of all wages, salaries, profits, interest payments, rents, and other sources of income for both families and individuals.

The opposite of gross income is net income, which is the gross income less all taxes and other deductions.

Items like tuition costs, interest on student loans, alimony payments, and contributions to retirement accounts are all considered adjustments to income.

Therefore, Option C is correct.

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Thomas is a 14-year-old student who applies for a job operating machinery at a local grocery store. Though he would make a good employee, the store manager declines to hire him. What law is this based on?

Answers

Answer: child labor law

Explanation: hes too young to be allowed to work legally

how did the facts of wisconsin v yoder lead to a different holding than the holding in reynolds vs us

Answers

Wisconsin v Yoder and Reynolds v US were two landmark cases dealing with religious freedom in the United States. Reynolds v US was a Supreme Court case in which George Reynolds was found guilty of bigamy.

He claimed that polygamy was a part of his religious belief as a member of the Mormon church. The Court held that religious beliefs do not excuse individuals from compliance with valid laws and that the government may prohibit religiously motivated actions if they are harmful to society.

On the other hand, Wisconsin v Yoder was a Supreme Court case in which the state of Wisconsin fined Jonas Yoder for violating its compulsory school attendance law. The Court held that the free exercise of religion, as protected by the First Amendment, outweighed the state's interest in compulsory education and that the state's compulsory school attendance law violated the free exercise of religion for the Amish community.

Therefore, the facts of Wisconsin v Yoder led to a different holding than the holding in Reynolds v US because the Court in Yoder placed a greater emphasis on the free exercise of religion than the government's interest in regulating society. In Reynolds v US, the Court held that religious beliefs cannot excuse individuals from compliance with valid laws, while in Wisconsin v Yoder, the Court held that the free exercise of religion can outweigh the state's interest in compulsory education.

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Of the following, turnout among young voters is likely to be highest among
black educated females
low-income male college students
young white, non-Hispanic males
non-college factory workers

Answers

Answer:

Black educated females

Examine the following cartoon. What does it suggest about U.S. foreign policy when
it comes to Iran and Israel?

Examine the following cartoon. What does it suggest about U.S. foreign policy whenit comes to Iran and

Answers

In the cartoon, Iran is speaking while the USA is saying that it seems that Iran and Israel are making progress. However, the final picture shows an Iranian truck carrying a giant “black thing” that has “Death to most of Israel” written on it.

Clearly, the cartoonist believes that Iran lies about their truce with Israel and is planning to take Israel down.

You want to get a law passed requiring radon detectors in all houses. What type of group would you most likely organize to help reach that goal?

Answers

If you want to get a law pass for radon detectors in all houses, a city council group will be formed. Testing can be done on a short-term basis because radon levels might change from day to day and from season to season.

Radon testing can identify radon gas directly or its radioactive products. Radon test equipment falls into two categories: passive and active. Radon or its offshoots are typically captured using passive instruments, which don't need electricity and may be analysed later by a laboratory. Charcoal canisters, charcoal liquid scintillation detectors, alpha track detectors, and electret ion detectors are examples of passive devices. When findings are required soon, short-term tests work best and should be followed by another short-term test. The average radon levels in a property throughout the year will be more accurately determined by long-term tests. The lowest occupied level of the house is where radon test equipment is located.

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you should hve your battery and charging system check?​

Answers

To avoid draining your battery

State two reasons why reviewing past case decisions is important for learning business law

Answers

Answer:

it helps  because one understand how the decisions were made and the right it has to be used

Greg invites his supervisor (Leslie) and two other colleagues (Wanda and Eileen) to go fishing on his boat. While fishing, they have some beers. Eileen gets so drunk that she falls overboard. Greg, Leslie and Wanda rescue Eileen with the help of the harbor police. Leslie reports the incident to the management of the company, which opens an investigation. Greg refuses to cooperate and is disciplined.

a. Greg has a privacy right to keep silent because the incident happened at a social occasion and away from the work place.
b. Greg has a 5thAmendment right not to cooperate because the information that he provides might be used against him by the company in a disciplinary proceeding.
c. Greg's rights have not been violated because the company has legitimate business reasons for seeking information about the fishing incident.
d. Although Greg's right to privacy has been violated, the company can discipline him based on the information that it gets from Leslie, Wanda and Eileen.

Answers

Um dia pode ser melhor que o outro reflita


Letra c .


Thank

What is the purpose of the statement of understanding with a medicare application?

Answers

Use your quarterly Medicare Summary Notice to keep track of the care you receive — and to help fight fraud. A Medicare Summary Notice (MSN) is the statement that shows all the services or supplies billed to Medicare on your account, how much of the bill Medicare paid, and how much you still owe the provider and/or supplier.

The purpose of the statement of understanding with a Medicare application is to ensure that the applicant acknowledges and comprehends the rules and regulations associated with the Medicare program.

A Medicare application is a form used by individuals in the United States to apply for Medicare health insurance benefits, which primarily cover people aged 65 and older and those with certain disabilities.

The statement of understanding is typically included in the application process and serves as a declaration where the applicant confirms their awareness and comprehension of Medicare rules, coverage options, costs, enrollment periods, and their rights and responsibilities as a beneficiary.

This statement helps ensure that applicants have informed consent and are aware of the terms and conditions before obtaining Medicare benefits.

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The secretary of state publishes the ________, which is the source of official notices or rules, meetings, executive orders, and opinions of the attorney general that are required to be filed by state agencies.
a. Texas Register
b. Capitol Minutes
c. Executive Calendar
d. Texas Weekly Bulletin

Answers

Answer:

a. Texas Register

Explanation:

The Texas Register is the source of official notices or rules, meetings, executive orders, and opinions of the attorney general that are required to be filed by state agencies.

I’m just coming on here to say have a good day

Answers

Answer:

I hope you have a good day too

Answer:

aww, thank you!!

Explanation:

Have a good day too!

during a hostage taking/forcible confinement, all of the institutional resources are placed at the disposal of the person
a) deputy warden
b) negotiators
c)crisis manager
d)correctional manager

Answers

Answer:

a) deputy warden

Mark me as brainliest

Explanation:

what causes the object that moves along a surface to slow down and eventually stop​

Answers

Newton’s first law.

what would happen if we lost the freedom of press?

Answers

Answer:

A free press helps maintain the balance of power in government, the loss of that press would result in a chaotic and biased government

Can someone please answer this

Can someone please answer this

Answers

Answer:

B) by lending money at interest

Explanation:

OJ Simpson's "Dream Team" of lawyers and
forensic experts were able to raise serious doubts about the CSI work
and analysis of evidence by the LAPD. Below is a list of some of the
issues raised by OJ's defense team. Explain the errors that were made
with more specific details.

Answers

Answer:

On June 12, 1994, Nicole Brown and Ronald Goldman, were found dead at Brown's home. Prosecutors argued that Simpson killed his ex-wife and her lover out of jealousy. Prosecutors began by reporting Nicole Brown Simpson's call to the emergency center from 1989. In it, Nicole Brown said she was afraid Simpson would harm her. Prosecutors also came up with Simpson's DNA material and shoe prints from him, found at the scene of the crime. Dozens of experts stated that Simpson must have been at the scene of the crime. There was a lot of circumstantial scientific evidence.

Simpson hired a team of expensive attorneys led by Robert Shapiro and later Johnnie Cochran. Cochran was nationally known as a lawyer for (mainly black) celebrities and specialized in cases involving discrimination or police brutality. From the outset, the defense was based on the charge of racism. The lawyers claimed that Simpson had been a victim of police fraud by depositing evidence against Simpson at the crime scene. The leader of the investigation into the double murder (Mark Fuhrman) was called a racist by the defense, and the lawyers found footage in which Fuhrman had used the N word.

While prosecutors believed they had a solid case and expected a conviction, polls showed that a majority of black residents of the United States believed that Simpson had been a victim of police fraud. Most white residents of the United States were convinced of Simpson's guilt. As the jury's verdict drew closer, racial tension rose, and some politicians feared a repeat of the Los Angeles race riots a few years earlier. On October 3, 1995 Simpson was acquitted of murder by the jury.

Which of the following may NOT be cited as a primary source of tax law? US District court decision. Temporary Treasury Regulation. Revenue Ruling. Technical advice memorandum. Tax Treaty with Canada. Question 5 Which of the following taxes is NOT paid by wage eamers? FICA tax FUTA Social Security tax Medicare tax Income tax

Answers

A US District Court decision may NOT be cited as a primary source of tax law. A US District Court decision is not a primary source of tax law. Question 5: FUTA is the tax that is NOT paid by wage earners.

A primary source of tax law is a statute or regulation that contains the law on a specific topic. US District Court decisions are secondary sources that interpret primary sources such as statutes and regulations. Temporary Treasury Regulation, Revenue Ruling, Technical Advice Memorandum, and Tax Treaty with Canada can be cited as primary sources of tax law.

These are regulations and official interpretations of the law that are published by the government and carry the force of law. The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) is a tax imposed on employers that funds state and federal unemployment insurance programs. Wage earners do not pay this tax. FICA tax, Social Security tax, Medicare tax, and Income tax are taxes that are paid by wage earners.

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Find a news about uncertainty law in Indonesia and add
a conclusion into it (Dont Plagarism pls)

Answers

The Positive Investment List of Indonesia permits foreign investment in more than 200 industries, including telecommunications, energy, and transportation. In certain industries, foreign investors may wholly own a company barring any restrictions.

The Investment Law and its related rules generally control foreign investment in Indonesia. According to the Investment Law, the Government must list the industries that are available to foreign investment, as well as the priority and any additional requirements.

As we shall see, the majority of Indonesian scholars reach the conclusion that their country is dualist, at least in terms of treaties, noting that many ratified international treaties are inactive and unenforceable until they are made into domestic law by statute or regulation.

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Uncertainty laws play a crucial role in legal systems worldwide, including Indonesia. These laws aim to provide clarity and predictability in legal matters, ensuring fairness and justice for individuals and businesses. The application of uncertainty laws helps establish a framework for interpreting ambiguous or conflicting legal provisions, addressing gaps in legislation, and guiding judicial decision-making.

In Indonesia, as in many countries, the legal system evolves to adapt to societal changes and new challenges. This necessitates the ongoing examination and refinement of uncertainty laws to keep pace with emerging legal issues and ensure the rule of law is upheld.

Balancing legal certainty with flexibility can be a complex task, as laws must strike a delicate balance between providing clear guidelines and allowing for judicial discretion.

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The House of Representatives impeached the President. During the Senate debate before the
beginning of the impeachment trial phase, a parliamentary rule was offered that requested that
the vote on whether to find the President guilty should be made by secret ballot, rather than by
roll call. A majority of the senators voted in favor of this rule. The President filed a complaint
with a federal district court judge seeking an injunction against the use of a secret ballot on the
ground that such a practice violated the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment. The
Senate majority leader (on behalf of all named parties defendant) filed a motion to dismiss the
complaint. How should the district court rule on the motion?

Answers

Answer:

The district court should deny the motion to dismiss the complaint. The President's complaint seeking an injunction against the use of a secret ballot in the impeachment trial is a valid legal claim. The argument that a secret ballot violates the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment raises a constitutional issue that merits consideration by the court.

The Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment guarantees the right of an accused person to confront the witnesses against them. In this case, the use of a secret ballot could potentially impact the President's ability to confront the senators who vote against him. By not knowing the identity of those who cast their votes, the President may be deprived of the opportunity to challenge their credibility or question their motives during the trial.

Given the importance of the constitutional issue raised and the potential impact on the President's rights, the district court should allow the case to proceed and conduct a thorough examination of the arguments presented by both parties. It is within the court's jurisdiction to determine whether the use of a secret ballot in the impeachment trial violates the Confrontation Clause, and such a decision should not be dismissed without proper consideration.

Explanation:

What role does education play in the path to professionalism for the private security industry? how much difference will it make? be specific about the initiatives to foster an educated security specialist.

Answers

Education plays a crucial role in the path to professionalism for the private security industry. By acquiring relevant education and training, security professionals can enhance their knowledge, skills, and competencies, thereby increasing their effectiveness in the field.

Instruction not as it were gives a solid establishment of hypothetical information but ingrains basic considering problem-solving capacities, and moral decision-making aptitudes. The effect of instruction on polished skills within the private security industry is critical.

Taught security pros are superior and prepared to get it complex security challenges, adjust to changing circumstances, make educated choices, and handle potential dangers more successfully.

They too contribute to the by and large professionalization of the industry by maintaining moral guidelines, advancing best hones, and improving the industry's notoriety. It is critical to note that whereas instruction is basic, down-to-earth encounters and on-the-job preparation are similarly critical for creating well-rounded security proficiency.

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Of the new information you discovered about the death penalty in this lesson, what did you find most interesting or surprising?

Answers

The most surprising is that the death penalty can be seen as the violation to the right to life of a human and it is still practiced in certain areas.

What is the death penalty?

Execution of a person sentenced to death after being found guilty by a court of law of a criminal offense is capital punishment, commonly known as the death penalty.

The death penalty, sometimes known as the capital punishment, is a state-sanctioned procedure that involves killing a person as retribution for a crime. A death sentence is a judgment ordering that a criminal be punished in this way, and the act of carrying out that judgment is known as an execution.

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1. State and explain the 5 ways in which an Agency can be created. The explanation should not be beyond 2 sentences each. (10 Marks)

2. Give two differences between each of the following:

i) Barter Transaction & Gift Transaction
ii) Bailment & Barter Transaction
iii) Bailment & Gift Transaction (6 Marks)


3. Give an example each of the following Types of Goods (3 Marks)

i) Specific Goods
ii) Unascertained Goods
iii) Future Goods

Answers

The five ways in which an Agency can be created are:

Express agreement: the parties enter into a formal agreement, either orally or in writing, outlining the terms of the agency relationship.

Implied agreement: the parties' conduct implies that one is acting as an agent for the other.

Apparent authority: the principal's actions or words lead a third party to believe that someone is acting as their agent, even if no agency relationship was intended.

Ratification: the principal retroactively approves an action taken by someone who was not originally acting as their agent.

Operation of law: an agency relationship is created by law, such as in the case of a parent and child.

How to explain the information

i) Barter transactions involve the exchange of goods or services for other goods or services without the use of money, while gift transactions involve the voluntary transfer of property or assets without the expectation of receiving anything in return.

ii) Bailment involves the transfer of possession of personal property from one party (the bailor) to another party (the bailee) for a specific purpose, while barter transactions involve the exchange of goods or services for other goods or services without the use of money.

iii) Bailment involves the transfer of possession of personal property from one party (the bailor) to another party (the bailee) for a specific purpose, while gift transactions involve the voluntary transfer of property or assets without the expectation of receiving anything in return.

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Which of the following is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department?

Answers

The National Park Service is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department.

The National Park Service is part of the U.S. Department of the Interior and is responsible for managing and preserving the national parks, monuments, and other protected areas of the United States.

The National Park Service is just one example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency within a department. Other examples include the Bureau of Land Management (within the U.S. Department of the Interior), the Office of Management and Budget (within the U.S. Executive Office of the President), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (within the U.S. Department of Commerce). All of these agencies are tasked with specific regulatory and/or management functions within their respective departments.

The complete question is :

Which of the following is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department?

A) Department of Justice

B) Department of Defense

C) National Park Service (within the U.S. Department of the Interior)

D) Central Intelligence Agency

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what was belva's motive in acting as she did? should the motive be considered at any stage in the criminal justice process​

Answers

is there anything to preface this? I feel as tho we do not have enough information to answer this question

Select the best answer for the question.
8. Courts and legislatures have approved exceptions to the opinion evidence rule. These rules of exception
O A. have developed along two lines: one set of rules for experts and one set of rules for non-experts.
O B. are applied to expert witnesses but not to non-expert witnesses.
O C. are the same for expert and non-expert witnesses.
O D. are so few that they have little influence on evidence.

Answers

Courts and legislatures have approved exceptions to the opinion evidence rule. These rules of exception  have developed along two lines: one set of rules for experts and one set of rules for non-experts. (Option A).

What is Opinion Evidence?

Opinion evidence is a type of evidence where a witness is allowed to express their opinion on a matter that is relevant to the case being heard in court. In general, witnesses are expected to testify about their observations and experiences related to the case, rather than offering their personal opinions or beliefs.

However, in some cases, opinion evidence may be permitted if the witness has specialized knowledge or expertise that can help the court understand complex or technical issues related to the case. For example, expert witnesses, such as doctors or forensic scientists, may be allowed to provide their professional opinions on medical or scientific matters relevant to the case.

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picture is problem helpp

Answers

What pic? I don’t see one

Under the common law, from the 1500s until today, the law has allowed past property owners to place limitations on the uses of real property in the future through the use of covenants (promises) as set forth in real property deeds as well as use of the fee defeasible estates (i.e. "To John Doe, so long as the property is used as a tobacco farm") and the evolution of zoning statutes and practice. Thomas Jefferson argued vehemently that no past owner of real property (dead or alive) should be allowed to restrict a future owner of real property concerning its present use; however, the Virginia State Legislature disagreed with him and land use limitation continues today. Jefferson described this practice as "Allowing the dead to control the lands of the living."Was Jefferson right, or should we maintain the practice of allowing past property owners to place land use limitations in deeds of lands sold or gifted? Further, should the government be allowed to determine how a private property owner uses his/her respective land?

Answers

Answer:

v

Explanation:

h

¿cual es el máximo organismo rector de la política pública en México?

Answers

Answer:

federal government

I hope it's helps you

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