What force forms ionic bonds?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: electrostatic force

Explanation:

Oppositely charged particles attract each other. This attractive force is often referred to as an electrostatic force. An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together in an ionic compound


Related Questions

A device that shows the bending of particle trails in liquid hydrogen is a____ a) bubble chamber. b) spark chamber. c) streamer chamber. d) all of the above.

Answers

a) bubble chamber.A bubble chamber is a device that allows scientists to observe the motion and interactions of charged particles as they travel through a superheated liquid, like liquid hydrogen. The bending of particle trails occurs due to the influence of a magnetic field, which helps researchers identify the properties of the particles.

A bubble chamber is a tool used in particle physics to watch how subatomic particles behave. A superheated liquid, usually liquid hydrogen or helium, is contained in a container. Bubbles are left behind by particles as they move through the liquid; these bubble trails can be captured on camera and investigated. The charge and mass of the particles can be determined from the bending of these particle trails in the presence of a magnetic field.

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Which elements do not have the same number of atoms on both sides of the equation?

Na and O
H and S
Na and H
S and O

Which elements do not have the same number of atoms on both sides of the equation? Na and OH and SNa

Answers

Answer: Na

Explanation:

on the left it says Na, and on the right it says Na2

What am I? 2. I have 7 valence electrons and have 2 more protons than "phosphorus. What am I? 3. I am in Period 5 and have properties similar to my favorite cousin, gold. What am I? 4. I am the only element with no neutrons in my nucleus. What am I? 5. I am the only element in Period 3 that has 8 electrons in my outermost energy level. What am I? 6. I am the most massive element on the Periodic Table to have electrons in only one energy level. What am I? 7 I have the smallest atomic number of all the elements that have electrons in three different energy levels? What am I?

Answers

Answer:

2. chlorine

3. Copper??

4. Isotope

5. sodium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, or argon

6. Oganesson

7. Hydrogen

Hope these are right!

2. Vessels that carry blood back to the heart are called
O a. capillaries
b. arteries
O c. veins
O d. both band c

Answers

Answer:

the answer for your question is veins

Answer:

blood vessels aka veins

Is the distribution of electrons in the sodium-chlorine bond and the carbon- chlorine bond the same? For each case, describe how the electrons that make up the bond are distributed between the two atoms.

Answers

The distribution of electrons is not the same in sodium-chlorine bonds and carbon-chlorine bonds (electronic configuration)

The electronic configuration of sodium chlorine

sodium atom is 2, 8, 1
chlorine atom is 2, 8, 7

Carbon chlorine

Carbon - 2,8,2
Chlorine - 2,8,7

Electronic Configuration refers to how the electrons are the distribution of electrons within an atom. The greatest number of electrons that can be found in an orbit can be calculated using the formula 2n2, where n is the orbit number. The formula also referred to as "Bohr Bury Schemes," aids in figuring out how electrons are arranged in the distribution of electrons.

In order to determine the distribution of electrons by the electrical configuration of cations, electrons are first removed from the outermost p orbital, then from the s orbital, and finally from the d orbitals (if any more electrons need to be removed)

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1. Which of the following species determines the chemical properties of an atom?
A. Electron
B. Neutron
C. Nucleus
D. Proton


2. The following glasswares are used to measure the volume of liquids except
A. graduated beaker
B. pipette
C. test tube
D. burette

 
3. Pauli exclusion principle is related to
A. quantity of electrons in the valence shell
B. filling the orbitals with lower energy first
C. the filling of degenerated orbitals
D. quantum numbers of electrons

Answers

Explanation:

The number of electrons, in turn, determines the chemical properties of the atom. Protons contribute to the mass of an atom and provide the positive charge to the nucleus. The number of protons also determines the identity of the element

Answer:

Question 1: (A)

The number of electrons determine the chemical properties of an atom.

Question 2:  (C)

Test tube cannot measure the volume of liquids rather they are used in chemical reactions

Question 3: (D)

Pauli's Exclusion Principle states that no two electrons in the same atom can have identical values for all four of their quantum numbers.

What is the net charge of a nitrogen atom with 8 electrons

Answers

Answer:

– 1

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following:

Electron = 8

Net charge of nitrogen =.?

Nitrogen has atomic number of 7. This also means that nitrogen has 7 proton because atomic number of an element is the equal to number of protons in the atom of the element.

Thus, we can obtain the net charge of nitrogen with 8 electrons by calculating the difference between the protons and electrons of the nitrogen atom. This can be obtained as follow:

Proton = 7

Electron = 8

Net charge = Proton – Electron

Net charge = 7 – 8

Net charge = – 1

Therefore, the net charge of the nitrogen atom with 8 electrons is – 1

The normal freezing point of water (H₂O) is 0. 00 °C and its K, value is 1. 86 °C/m. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in water is sucrose How many grams of sucrose, C12H22011 (342. 3 g/mo

Answers

The grams of sucrose is 0 g calculated by determining the molality of the solution.


To calculate the grams of sucrose, we first need to find the moles of sucrose. The molality of the solution can be found using the formula:

molality = (Kf value) x (temperature change).

In this case, the temperature change is 0 °C, so the molality is 0.

To find the moles of sucrose, we use the formula:

moles of solute = (molality) x (kg of solvent).

Since water is the solvent and its mass is not given, we can assume it to be 1 kg for simplicity.

Therefore, moles of sucrose = 0 x 1 = 0.

Finally, we can convert moles to grams using the molar mass of sucrose, which is 342.3 g/mol.

Thus, the grams of sucrose is 0 g.

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Anything that takes up space is called _____

Answers

Matter is everything that occupies physical space. Everything on earth, including the atmosphere, that occupies space and has a certain mass is considered matter.

Anything that occupies space and has mass is considered to be matter. The world around you is composed of matter. A general phrase for the "stuff" all around you is matter. An item has a quantifiable size or volume when it occupies space. A measurement of matter's resistance to acceleration is its mass. Everything around us takes up space. Now, we are aware that matter refers to everything that takes up space. Atoms are the minuscule constituents of matter. Typically, we focus our studies solely on the three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas.

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In a mixture of noble gases, neon has a mole fraction of 0.5, argon has a mole fraction of 0.3, and xenon has a mole fraction of 0.2. Which gas will have the greatest partial pressure?
neon
argon
xenon
these will all have the same partial pressure

Answers

In a mixture of noble gases, the gas that will have the greatest partial pressure is Xenon. Mole fraction can be defined as a unit of concentration used in chemistry to measure the amount of one substance in a mixture of substances.

It is equal to the number of moles of a solute divided by the total number of moles of the solution. Therefore, given that in a mixture of noble gases, neon has a mole fraction of 0.5, argon has a mole fraction of 0.3, and xenon has a mole fraction of 0.2. The partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by using Dalton's Law of partial pressures which states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas in the mixture.

Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated as follows: PNeon = (0.5) x Ptotal PArgon = (0.3) x Ptotal PXenon = (0.2) x Ptotal, where Ptotal is the total pressure of the mixture. Now, we can see that the partial pressure of Xenon will be the greatest because it has the highest mole fraction and will therefore contribute the most to the total pressure.

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discuss the concentrations of reactants and products in the equilibrium in the two sketches and explain why the reactants are predominant species at the equilibrium in your graphs even though the equilibrium constant is larger than 1.

Answers

This indicates that the equilibrium state of the reaction—also referred to as an unfavourable equilibrium—favors the reactants.

The reaction mechanism might be one explanation for this. Reactants may build up before the equilibrium state is reached if the reaction has a slow step. The reaction's stoichiometry, in which the ratio of products to reactants is not ideal for product formation, may also be a factor.

Reactant concentrations can be lowered or product concentrations can be raised to tip the equilibrium in favor of product formation. Altering the reaction conditions, such as temperature or pressure, can also encourage the formation of the desired product.

Overall, a number of variables, such as the reaction mechanism, stoichiometry, and reaction conditions, affect the concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium.

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What do you understand by the terms radial node and nodal plane, as applied to AO wavefunctions? Illustrate your answer using the 2s and 2p AOs. Explain why radial nodes arise from the radial part of the wavefunction, whereas nodal planes arise from the angular part of the wavefunction

Answers

In the context of atomic orbital (AO) wavefunctions, the terms "radial node" and "nodal plane" refer to different aspects of the wavefunction's behavior.

A radial node is a region in the AO wavefunction where the probability of finding an electron is zero along the radial direction. In other words, it represents a spherical shell where the electron is unlikely to be found. The number of radial nodes is determined by the principal quantum number (n) of the orbital. For example, the 2s orbital has one radial node, while the 2p orbital has no radial nodes.

On the other hand, a nodal plane is a flat plane within the AO wavefunction where the probability of finding an electron is zero along a particular direction. It represents a surface that divides the orbital into two regions of opposite phases. The number of nodal planes is determined by the angular quantum numbers (l and m) of the orbital. For example, the 2s orbital has no nodal planes, while the 2p orbital has one nodal plane (the xz or yz plane).

Radial nodes arise from the radial part of the wavefunction because they depend on the distance from the nucleus. The radial part determines the distribution of the electron density as a function of distance, and the nodes correspond to regions where the density drops to zero.

On the other hand, nodal planes arise from the angular part of the wavefunction because they depend on the orientation and shape of the orbital. The angular part describes the angular distribution of the electron density around the nucleus, and the nodal planes correspond to regions where the phase of the wavefunction changes sign.

In summary, radial nodes are related to the distance from the nucleus and arise from the radial part of the wavefunction, while nodal planes are related to the orientation and shape of the orbital and arise from the angular part of the wavefunction. The 2s orbital has one radial node and no nodal planes, while the 2p orbital has no radial nodes and one nodal plane.

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any area that has been treated with talcum powder or skin lotion must be rubbed with ________ to remove the residue and facilitate the adherence of the leads.

Answers

Any area that has been treated with talcum powder or skin lotion must be rubbed with alcohol to remove the residue and facilitate the adherence of the leads.

What is Alcohol?

This is referred to as a substance which is derived from the fermentation of sugar under anaerobic conditions and it usually has an intoxicating effect.

However, it is also used for other purposes such as skin care and is usually applied after it has been treated with talcum powder or skin lotion so as to remove the residue and facilitate the adherence of the leads thereby making alcohol the correct choice in this scenario.

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differentiate between edible and non edible mushroom​

Answers

Edible mushrooms: Consuming edible mushrooms is safe and provides health advantages like fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Examples: Button mushrooms.

Non-Edible mushrooms: Mushrooms that cannot be eaten could be harmful or have unappealing flavors and textures that could be harmful if consumed.

Examples: Death Cap.

Which element is a metalloid?
Si
Ne
Br2
Cl2

Answers

Answer:

There are 2 answers.  A and C

Explanation:

Si is Silicon, which is a metalloid,

Br2 is Bromine, which is a metalloid

which of the following best helps to explain why the electron affinity for p pp is less favorable compared to the electron affinity for s i sis, i?

Answers

The electron affinity for P is less favorable compared to the electron affinity for S because of there is a greater attraction between an added electron and the nucleus in P than in S, option A.

At the point when one electron is added to an impartial molecule to make an adversely charged particle, a specific measure of energy is delivered. In chemistry, this is referred to as electron affinity. Because it is difficult to measure the affinities of electrons in an atom, only a small number of chemical elements, primarily the halogens, have values.

These numbers came from measurements of the lattice energies and formation energies of the elemental ionic compounds. An element's ability to operate as an electron acceptor (an oxidising agent) is measured by their electron affinity, which is typically correlated with the type of chemical bonds they make with other elements.

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Complete question:

which of the following best helps to explain why the electron affinity for P is less favorable compared to the electron affinity for S?

there is a greater attraction between an added electron and the nucleus in P than in S.

there is a lesser attraction between an added electron and the nucleus in P than in S.

there is a no attraction between an added electron and the nucleus in P than in S.

there is a same attraction between an added electron and the nucleus in P than in S.

What is the conjugate base of H2BO3- (I am confused because one has - and +. I dont understand which one the answer would be)

What is the conjugate base of H2BO3- (I am confused because one has - and +. I dont understand which

Answers

The conjugate base of a compound is what this compound will be after donating a H⁺.

The comopund in question is H₂BO₃⁻. After it loses 1 H⁺, it will have one less H atom and its charge decrease by one. Its charge is only with a "-" sign, which means its chargeis 1-. After decreasing by one, the charge becomes 2-.

So, the conjugate base will be HBO₃²⁻

A 17. 5 ml sample of an acetic acid (ch3co2h) solution required 29. 6 ml of 0. 250 m naoh for neutralization. The concentration of acetic acid was __________ m

Answers

Acetic acid is an organic compound with the formula CH3COOH. It is a carboxylic acid consisting of a methyl group that is attached to a carboxyl functional group. The concentration of acetic acid was 0.423M.

Acetic acid reacts with NaOH to form: - CH3CO2H + NaOH —- CH3CO2Na + H2O
That is, the moles of NaOH added equal the moles of acetic acid in the solution.
To solve the problem, find the moles of NaOH added to find the moles of acetic acid and its concentration using its volume as follows: Moles of NaOH: - 29.6ml= 0.0296L (0.250mol/L) = 0.0074 moles of NaOH= moles of acetic acid.
Acetic acid molarity is 0.0074moles/0.0175L = 0.423 M.

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A student performs a reaction twice. In the second trial, he increases the temperature of the reaction and notes that the reaction happens more quickly. The student concludes that this means the reaction was endothermic. What is wrong with the student's reasoning

Answers

Answer:

higher temperature increases reaction rates for both endothermic and exothermic reactions

Explanation: Sub to rockingmycoolstyle15 on yt

The blank is the temperature at which a material changes from a liquid to a gas while the blank is the temperature at which a material changes from a solid to a liquid

Answers

Liquid to gas - Above 100 degrees Celsius, or 212 degrees Fahrenheit, water changes its phase into a gas called water vapor.

Solid to liquid - melting point of a solid is the same as the freezing point of the liquid. At that temperature, the solid and liquid states of the substance are in equilibrium. For water, this equilibrium occurs at 0°C.

I need help with question 5

I need help with question 5

Answers

Answer:

B a spring being stretched

I need help with question 5

identify ALL equations that involve Pressure(Minimum 2)

Answers

Answer:

p=F/A.Explanation:

What are the elements at the bottom of the table called?

Answers

Answer:

inner transition elements.

Explanation:

right answer

a concentration cell consists of two sn/sn2 half-cells. the electrolyte in compartment a is 0.13 m sn(no3)2. the electrolyte in b is 0.87 m sn(no3)2. which half-cell houses the cathode? what is the voltage of the cell? cathode: half-cell a half-cell b voltage of cell: v

Answers

The half-cell that houses the cathode is Half-cell B. The voltage of the cell is approximately 0.0297 V.

In a concentration cell, the cathode is the half-cell with the higher concentration of electrolyte. In this case, half-cell B has a higher concentration (0.87 M) compared to half-cell A (0.13 M).

Cathode: Half-cell B

To calculate the voltage of the cell, we can use the Nernst equation:

E_cell = E° - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)

For a Sn/Sn²⁺ concentration cell, the standard cell potential E° = 0 V, as both half-cells have the same redox reaction. The reaction quotient Q = [Sn²⁺ (A)] / [Sn²⁺ (B)].

Substituting the values and considering room temperature (25°C or 298.15 K), we get:

E_cell = 0 - ((8.314 J/mol·K * 298.15 K) / (2 * 96485 C/mol) * ln(0.13 M / 0.87 M)

E_cell ≈ 0.0297 V

Voltage of cell: 0.0297 V

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Identify the molecules that have a net dipole moment. Select all that apply: BF3 CCl4 (CH3)2O CH2Cl2 CO2

Answers

The molecules with a net dipole moment are (CH₃)₂O and CH₂Cl₂.  (CH₃)₂O and CH₂Cl₂ have a net dipole moment due to their asymmetrical molecular structure and uneven distribution of electron density.

A molecule has a net dipole moment when there is an uneven distribution of electron density, resulting in a molecule with a positive and negative end. In BF₃, the boron trifluoride molecule has a trigonal planar structure with symmetrical electron distribution, resulting in no net dipole moment. CCl₄, carbon tetrachloride, has a tetrahedral structure with evenly distributed electron density, also resulting in no net dipole moment.

CO₂, carbon dioxide, is a linear molecule with symmetrical electron distribution, having no net dipole moment. In contrast, (CH₃)₂O (dimethyl ether) and CH₂Cl₂ (dichloromethane) have asymmetrical molecular structures, leading to uneven electron distribution and a net dipole moment.

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What is mass? What instrument is used to measure mass? What are the basic units of mass?

Answers

Mass is an amount of substance present in a body. mass is measure with the help of triple beam balance. the unit of mass are kilogram, gram etc.

Which of the following properties are found in ionic compounds?Immersive Reader

A- Formation of molecules
B- Low melting point
C- Doesn't dissolve in water
D-High melting point

Answers

Answer:

High melting point is answer

Which mineral can be easily scratched by a finger nail, has cleavage, a metallic luster and has a black streak? 11. Which two elements are found in all minerals on the chart?

Answers

Answer:

Galena

Explanation:

Galena is also known as lead glance. This is a natural mineral of the form lead(II) sulfide. It is one of the most important ore for lead. It is widely found and is mainly distributed in sulfide minerals.

Galena can be easily scratched by finger nails. It has black streak and have a metallic luster. Galena have cleavage. It usually occurs as cubic crystals.

Which factor plays the biggest role in delaying the detection of childhood
diseases?

Answers

Answer:

poor access to health care providers

Explanation:

without health care providers you cant get tested.

roughly how long is the entire life cycle of a star like our Sun? Explain how
you worked it out.

Answers

Answer:

Star is a cycles two

Sana maka tolong

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