Answer: \(\left( \ce{F} \right)\), chlorine \(\left( \ce{Cl} \right)\), bromine \(\left( \ce{Cl} \right)\), iodine \(\left( \ce{I} \right)\), and astatine \(\left( \ce{At} \right)\)
Explanation:
12. If a gas canister contains 1.45 L of fuel, and the fuel density is 0.710 g/cm³. What is the mass of the fuel contained in the gas canister? (1cm³= 1mL)
The density of the fuel within a gas canister is 0.029 cm³ if the canister holds 1.45 L of gasoline and the gasoline has a density of 0.710 g/cm³.
Why is density crucial?A place's density describes how many things there are there, which could include people, animals, plants, or other objects. To calculate density, multiply this quantity by the area's dimensions. The population density of a nation is determined by dividing the total population by the area, measured in square kilometers and miles.
According to the given information:Volume of canister = 1.45 L.
Convert it to cm³.
The conversion formula is : 1 L = 1000 cm³
So;
1.45 L = 1.45 L × (1000 cm³)/1 L
= 1450 cm³
Mass of the fuel = volume × density
= 1450 cm³ × 0.710 g/ cm³
= 1029.5 g
Convert g to kg:
1029.5 g × (1 kg/ 1000 g)
= 1.0295 kg.
= 1.03 kg (approximately)
Mass of drop of gasoline = 22 mg
= 22 mg ×(1 g/ 1000 mg)
= 0.022 g
Volume = mass/ density
= 0.022 g/ (0.754 g/cm³)
= 0.029 cm³
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What is the major threats to Philippines' aquatic biomes? As a student how can you help in preventing or combating this/these threat/s?
Answer:
Overfishing
Explanation:
The aquatic biomes of the Philippines' are rich in coral reefs and other aquatic animals but they are under major threat due to pollution and overfishing.
Pollution is caused by industrial factories and coastal developments. Industrial factories fed all it waste in the aquatic biomes and coastal developments due to the increasing population of the Philippines causes mass pollution by the dumping of waste materials and sedimentation.
Overfishing exploits the fish species and also affects the food cycle in aquatic biomes.
As a student, we can spread awareness by conducting awareness campaigns and can take the help of news channels to let people know the consequences of aquatic biomes exploitation. We can also use social media which is popular nowadays to introduce facts about the causes and consequences of aquatic biomes exploitation.
How many equivalents of charge are present in 0.5 mol (PO4)3–
Answer:
1.5 eq. of charge are present.
Explanation:
In therms of charge, 1 equivalent of charge is defined as the moles of a monovalent ion (That is of charge +1 or -1) necessaries to neutralize the charge of the ion that we are studying.
In PO₄³⁻ ion there are 3 equivalents of charge per mole of PO₄³⁻. In 0.5 moles of this ion there are:
0.5 moles PO₄³⁻ * (3Eq. / 1 mol PO₄³⁻) =
1.5 eq. of charge are present.How would you classify cloudy water as an abiotic factor? Human Impact, Dynamic Forces, or Ocean Chemistry.
Answer:
Option B, Dynamic force
Explanation:
Cloudy water is an abiotic factor as it cannot support life and it is produced due to the impact of Dynamic Forces.
Cloudy water consists of air bubbles and is harmless.
Biotic things have life and posses characteristics of living beings such as eating, walking, reproducing etc.
Carbohydrates are formed by plants converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, in the photocatalyzed process calledQuestion 18 options:A) peptide formation.B) photosynthesis.C) polymerization.D) dehydration.
Answer:
B; Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Here, we want to get the process that helps produce glucose and oxygen
The process here is called Photosynthesis
It is the process by which green plants use chloropyhll iin them, catalyzed by sunlight to produce energy in form of glucose
Where do stars form?
Stars form in large, dense regions of gas and dust known as molecular clouds. These clouds are located primarily in the spiral arms of galaxies, where they are exposed to intense radiation from nearby stars. As the gas and dust in these clouds are subjected to this radiation, they begin to collapse under their own gravity. As the collapse continues, the cloud becomes denser and denser, and eventually a protostar forms at its center. Over time, this protostar continues to contract and heat up, eventually reaching the point where nuclear fusion can begin in its core. At this point, the protostar becomes a fully-fledged star, and the process of star formation is complete.
TL;DR: Within the clouds of dust and scattered throughout most galaxies.
Experiments at the ICARUS particle accelerator found neutrinos traveling at nearly light speed at 299338000 m/s. What would the speed of the neutrino be in scientific notation (in m/s)?
Example: You may use 1E1 to represent 1*10.
In scientific notation (m/s), the neutrino's speed is given as: 2.99338 109 m/s.
What exactly is scientific notation?Scientific notation is a method of writing or displaying real numbers in the form of a decimal number ranging from one and 10 followed by an integer power of ten.
A decimal number in scientific notation is one that is followed immediately by E and an integer.
Experiments at the ICARUS particle accelerator discovered neutrinos traveling at nearly light speed, at 299338000 m/s.
Thus, as a result, the neutrino's speed in scientific notation (m/s) is given as: 2.99338 109 m/s.
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explain why the solution changed color
Answer:
Most especially, solutions lose color when;
They are mixed with other solutions or elements.They are treated with chemical indicators such as phenolphthalein, and methyl orange.\({}\)
Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.
-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH
А B C D
(Provide your ranking through a string like abcd, starting with the one with the highest priority).
Answer:
Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.
-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH
Explanation:
To give priorities for the substituents that are attached to chiral carbon and to assign either R or S-configuration the following rules were proposed:
1. The atom with the highest atomic number is given first priority.
2. If the Groups attached to chiral carbon are having the same first atom, then check for the atomic number of the second atom.
Among the given groups,
-Br has the highest atomic number, so it is given first priority.
Then, -Cl.
Then, -OCH3
and the last one is -CH2OH.
Hence, the order is :
BCAD.
How many atoms of carbon (C) are in CoH1206?
A radio station has a frequency of 9.09 x 107 Hz. What is the energy of the radio waves the station emits from its radio tower?
Answer:
well it depends of the distance, but u get your frequency and u times it by a round number if im correct
Explanation:
A second-order reaction has a half-life of 12 s when the initial concentration of reactant is 0.98 M. The rate constant for this reaction is ________ M-1s-1. A) 12
Answer: 0.085 (Ms)⁻¹
Explanation: Half life = 12 s
is the initial concentration = 0.98 M
Half life expression for second order kinetic is:
k = 0.085 (Ms)⁻¹
The rate constant for this reaction is 0.085 (Ms)⁻¹ .
Choose all the answers that apply.
Science
is objective
is subjective
. is based on bias
. is based on fact
. must be ethical
Answer:
Science is:
objective
based on fact
must be ethical
Explanation:
Science is considered to be objective because it is based on empirical evidence and systematic observation, and it strives to eliminate personal bias and opinions from the scientific process. Science is based on fact, as it relies on repeatable and verifiable experiments to test hypotheses and theories. And, it is important for science to be ethical because the scientific community has a responsibility to ensure that research is conducted in an ethical and responsible manner, and that the results are reported accurately and honestly.
It is almost time to explain to the people of Westfield how the rust in their water formed. What have
you learned so far about how new substances form?
Explanation:
its asking how will you explain to the people on what made the water rust? what have you learned about how water rust in your class? just explain it what you already know!!
What is the molarity of a solution which contains 58.5 g of NaCl dissolved in 0.25 L of solution
The molarity of the solution, which contains 58.5 g of NaCl dissolved in 0.25 L of solution, is approximately 4.004 M.
To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to determine the number of moles of solute (NaCl) and then divide it by the volume of the solution in liters.
Given:
Mass of NaCl = 58.5 g
Volume of solution = 0.25 L
Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of NaCl.
To find the number of moles, we need to divide the mass of NaCl by its molar mass. The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl).
Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (Na) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 58.44 g/mol
Moles of NaCl = Mass of NaCl / Molar mass of NaCl
= 58.5 g / 58.44 g/mol
≈ 1.001 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molarity.
Molarity (M) is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution.
Molarity = Moles of solute / Volume of solution
= 1.001 mol / 0.25 L
≈ 4.004 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution, which contains 58.5 g of NaCl dissolved in 0.25 L of solution, is approximately 4.004 M.
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An atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen shows three wavelengths:
121.5 nm,102.6 nm, and 97.23 nm
Assign these wavelengths to transitions in the hydrogen atom.
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
We have that wavelengths to transitions in the hydrogen atom.
\(nf=2,ni=1 \rightarrow 121.5nm\\\\ni=1,nf=3 \rightarrow 102.6nm\\\\\ni=1,nf=4 \rightarrow 97.2nm\)
From the question we are told that
121.5 nm,102.6 nm, and 97.23 nm
Generally the equation for wavelength is mathematically given as
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H*(\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{nf^2})\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097*10^7*\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{ni^2}\)
Therefore
For nf=2,ni=1
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097*10^7*\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{1^2}\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda}=121.5nm\)
For ni=1,nf=3
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097*10^7*\frac{3}{1^2}-\frac{1}{1^2}\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda}=102.6nm\)
For ni=1,nf=4
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=1.097*10^7*\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{1^2}\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda}=97.2nm\)
Therefore
The Correct slots are
\(nf=2,ni=1 \rightarrow 121.5nm\\\\ ni=1 ,nf = 3 \rightarrow 102.6nm\\\\\ni=1,nf=4 \rightarrow 97.2 nm\)
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If have a volume of 18 L of a gas at a temperature of 272 K and a pressure of 90 atm, what will be the pressure of the gas if raise the temperature to 274 Kand decrease the volume to 12 L?
Answer:
P₂ ≅ 100 atm (1 sig. fig. based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm)
Explanation:
Given:
P₁ = 90 atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = 18 Liters(L) L₂ = 12 Liters(L)
=> decrease volume => increase pressure
=> volume ratio that will increase 90 atm is (18L/12L)
T₁ = 272 Kelvin(K) T₂ = 274 Kelvin(K)
=> increase temperature => increase pressure
=> temperature ratio that will increase 90 atm is (274K/272K)
n₁ = moles = constant n₂ = n₁ = constant
P₂ = 90 atm x (18L/12L) x (274K/272K) = 135.9926471 atm (calculator)
By rule of sig. figs., the final answer should be rounded to an accuracy equal to the 'measured' data value having the least number of sig. figs. This means P₂ ≅ 100 atm based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm.
how do you determine number of valence electrons an element has
Answer:the first column has one valance electron the second has 2 and so on.
The only exception is helium that has 2.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true?
Electrons have a positive charge.
Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.
Electrons and protons are found in the nucleus.
All shells can hold up to eight electrons.
Answer:
2/ Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.
Explanation:
Drag each positive ion to bond it with a negative ion to form the neutral ionic compound indicated.
Answer:
1. NaCl
2. NH4F
3. MgO
4.LiCl
5. KI
6. CaO
Explanation:
In that order
Iron ore is converted to iron metal in a reaction with carbon. If 1.07 moles of are used, what amount of is needed and what amounts of and , in moles, are produced
Answer:
information is missing
Explanation:
chemical equation is needed
7. Describe the propert 1 lies of hard and soft materials
The properties of hard and soft materials refer to their physical characteristics and behaviors.
These properties are related to factors such as the arrangement of molecules, bonding strength, and response to external forces. Here, we will discuss the general properties of hard and soft materials.
Hard materials:
Rigidity: Hard materials exhibit high stiffness and resist deformation under applied forces. They tend to maintain their shape and structure.
High strength: Hard materials have strong intermolecular or intramolecular forces, allowing them to withstand high stress and pressure without breaking or deforming.
High melting and boiling points: Hard materials often have high melting and boiling points due to the strong bonds between their atoms or molecules.
Brittle: Hard materials are often brittle, meaning they have low tolerance to tensile or bending forces and are prone to fracturing or shattering instead of deforming.
Low compressibility: Hard materials have low compressibility, meaning they do not easily compress or change volume under pressure.
Soft materials:
Flexibility: Soft materials are pliable and easily deformable under applied forces. They can be bent, stretched, or compressed without breaking.
Low strength: Soft materials have weak intermolecular or intramolecular forces, making them more susceptible to deformation or damage under stress.
Low melting and boiling points: Soft materials generally have lower melting and boiling points compared to hard materials.
Ductile: Soft materials are often ductile, meaning they can be drawn into thin wires or stretched into thin sheets without fracturing.
High compressibility: Soft materials can be easily compressed or change volume under pressure due to their loosely packed molecular structures.
It's important to note that these properties are generalizations, and there can be variations within each category. Some materials may exhibit properties that fall between hard and soft, or they may have unique combinations of properties. Materials' properties play a crucial role in various applications, as they determine their suitability for specific uses such as construction, manufacturing, and design.
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How many grams of F are in 185g CaF2
There are 90.0 g of F are present in 185 g of CaF₂. In chemistry, a mole, usually spelled mol, is a common scientific measurement unit for significant amounts of extremely small objects like atoms, molecules, or other predetermined particles.
According to question, mass of CaF₂ = 185 g
It is required to calculate the moles of CaF₂
Moles of CaF₂ = 185 g / 78.074 g.mol-1
= 2.369 mole of CaF₂
Now find the moles of F from the moles of CaF₂
1 mole of CaF₂ = 2 moles of F
2.369 mole of CaF₂ = ?
= 4.74 moles of F
Now change the mole to gram of F
Mass of F = 4.74 moles of F × 18.998 g/mol
= 90.03 g of F
Thus, 90.0 g of F are in 185 g of CaF₂.
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Help plz:)))I’ll mark u Brainliest
Answer:
2.475 mol of O2 formed.
Explanation:
Given 1.65 moles of KClO3 as the target amount in the reactant, used the coefficient of the balanced chemical reaction involved to determine the number of moles of O2 molecules formed.
x mole of O2 = 1.65 mol KClO3 x [(3 mol O2)/ (2 mol KClO3)] = 2.475 mol of O2
x mole of O2 formed = 2.475 mol of O2
At which age do health officials recommend vaccinations begin?
Answer:
1 month
Explanation:
What is the amount in grams of EDTA needed to make 329.5 mL of a 0.03 M EDTA solution. The molar mass of EDTA is 374 g/mol. (Only enter numeric value in the answer, do not include the unit)
Taking into account the definition of molarity and molar mass, the amount of mass of EDTA needed to make 329.5 mL of a 0.03 M EDTA solution is 3.69699 grams.
Definition of molarityMolar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
\(molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)
Molarity is expressed in units .
Definition of molar mass
The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
Mass of EDTAIn this case, you need to make 329.5 mL of a 0.03 M EDTA solution. Then, you know:
Molarity= 0.03 Mnumber of moles= ?Volume= 329.5 mL= 0.3295 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)Replacing in the definition of molarity:
\(0.03 M=\frac{number of moles}{0.3295 L}\)
Solving:
0.03 M× 0.3295 L= number of moles
number of moles= 0.009885 moles
Now, knowing that the molar mass of EDTA is 374\(\frac{grams}{mole}\), the mass of EDTA needed is calculated by:
0.009885 moles×374\(\frac{grams}{mole}\)= 3.69699 grams
Finally, the amount of mass of EDTA needed to make 329.5 mL of a 0.03 M EDTA solution is 3.69699 grams.
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How many moles are in 2.04 x 10^8 atoms of calcium?
Answer:
2.0 moles
Explanation:
I hope this helps you a little bit at least the answer is 2.0 but if you want to review more stuff check the photos
Which step is this ?prophase I, Anaphase I, prophase II, Anaphase II
Answer:
Prophase 1
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer will be prophase I
Explanation:
During this stage, the genetic code is together and hasn't split yet therefore, the answer is prophase I hopefully this helps!
How many grams of sodium chloride are there in 2.34 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl)?
How many grams of sodium chloride are there in 2.34 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl)?
To find the mass that we have in 2.34 moles of NaCl, we need the molar mass of NaCl. To get the molar mass of NaCl we have to look for the atomic mass of Na and Cl in the periodic table:
Na: 22.99 amu Cl: 35.45 amu
Using those values we can calculate the molar mass of NaCl:
molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 + 35.45
molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Now that we know the mass of 1 mol of NaCl, we can find the mass of NaCl that there are in 2.34 moles of it.
mass of NaCl = number of moles of NaCl * molar mass of NaCl
mass of NaCl = 2.34 moles * 58.44 g/mol
mass of NaCl = 136.75 g
Answer: There are 137 g of NaCl in 2.34 moles of it.
You are given 19.2 liters of H3PO4. How many moles do you have?
Answer:
Explanation:
Do a quick conversion: 1 grams H3PO4 = 0.010204583427424 mole using the molecular. How many grams H3PO4 in 1 mol? You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H3PO4 or mol This. The formula weight is simply the weight in atomic mass units of all the atoms in a given formula.