What are earthquakes and seismic waves?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Earthquakes are the shaking or trembling of the Earth's surface caused by the sudden release of energy from within the Earth. This energy is typically released along fault lines, which are zones where the Earth's crust is under stress and can fracture and move.

Seismic waves are the waves of energy that travel through the Earth's crust and cause the shaking and vibration during an earthquake. There are several types of seismic waves, including primary waves (P-waves), secondary waves (S-waves), and surface waves.

P-waves are longitudinal waves that travel through the Earth's interior and cause particles in the ground to vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. P-waves are able to travel through both solids and liquids and are the fastest type of seismic wave.

S-waves are transverse waves that travel more slowly than P-waves and can only propagate through solid materials. S-waves cause particles in the ground to vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

Surface waves, which include Rayleigh waves and Love waves, travel along the Earth's surface and are responsible for much of the ground shaking and damage that occurs during earthquakes.

The study of earthquakes and seismic waves is known as seismology, and scientists use seismometers to measure and record the movement of the Earth's crust during earthquakes. This information can help to better understand the Earth's interior and the processes that cause earthquakes.

Explanation:


Related Questions

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST Many middle eastern countries are dependent on oil for income. Why is this a problem? what is a possible solution? Your answer should be written in four or more complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

Because oil is a nonrenewable resource

Explanation:

not only is it a non-renewable resource but prices also fluctuate drastically in the oil industry. A prime example is Venezuela. Venezuela's main source of income was oil. This led to dry seasons of income and mixed with the governmental misdelegation of revenue the eventual overturning of their economy. If many middle eastern countries diversified their exports to more sustainable and renewable sources they would have fewer problems with competition.

Impasto is ______________ a. thickly applied paint that lets us see brushstrokes. b. the degree to which the surface of an object seems to have a particular feel. c. the light, color, and shade of an object. d. any graduation of light and shadow that produces a hazy effect. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A. thickly applied paint that lets us see brushstrokes.

Explanation:

Impasto is a technique of laying down paint so that it stands out from the surface and you can visibly see the brushstrokes.

Impasto is thickly applied paint that lets us see brushstrokes. Thus the correct option is A.

What is Impasto?

A  painting technique that involves applying paint thickly and with apparent brushstrokes to create a rough surface is called Impasto. Paint is often placed in layers in impasto painting, with brushstrokes visible on the surface of the painting.

To give a sense of volume and texture, as well as to emphasize brushstrokes and generate a sense of energy and movement  Impasto is used in painting.

Painting with impasto techniques has a long history in art, extending back to the Middle Ages. Impasto was especially popular during the Baroque period when artists like Rembrandt and Peter Paul Rubens utilized it to produce dramatic effects.

Therefore, option A is appropriate.

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How does an increase in altitude affect the climate?
MARKING BRAINILIEST!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases. If the humidity is at 100 percent (because it's snowing), the temperature decreases more slowly with height

What compromise was crafted between the New Jersey and Virginia plans?

Answers

Answer:

Great Compromise

Explanation:

Also known as the Sherman Compromise or the Connecticut Compromise, the deal combined proposals from the Virginia (large state) plan and the New Jersey (small state) plan. According to the Great Compromise, there would be two national legislatures in a bicameral Congress.

Answer:

The Great Compromise

Explanation:

The Great Compromise brought together the New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan to create the Constitution 's legisl ative system.

Which best describes Antarctica?

O A. It is a major source of oil and coal for the world.
O B. It has no permanent human population.
O C. It is technically considered a rain forest.
O D. It is a territory of the European Union.​

Answers

Answer:

I'd say B

Explanation:

it makes the sense Red Riot out

The best that describes Antarctica is that It has no permanent human population. The correct option is b.

What is the continent Antarctica like?

Antarctica is the only continent with no permanent human habitation. There are, however, permanent human settlements, where scientists and support staff live for part of the year on a rotating basis.

The continent of Antarctica makes up most of the Antarctic region. The Antarctic is a cold, remote area in the Southern Hemisphere encompassed by the Antarctic Convergence. The Antarctic Convergence is an uneven line of latitude where cold, northward-flowing Antarctic waters meet the warmer waters of the world’s oceans. The Antarctic covers approximately 20 percent of the Southern Hemisphere. Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent in terms of total area. It is larger than both Oceania and Europe. Antarctica is a unique continent in that it does not have a native human population.

There are no countries in Antarctica, although seven nations claim different parts of it: New Zealand, Australia, France, Norway, the United Kingdom, Chile, and Argentina.

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Guys please help I’ll give brainliest pleaseeeee help me

How is the Gulf Stream affected by the melting of the Arctic ice?

Answers

In the movie,global warming had accelerated the melting of polar ice,which disrupted circulation in the north atlantic ocean triggering violent changes in the weather the warm salty water is then carried northwards it joins the gulf stream a large powerful ocean current that is also driven by winds

FILL IN THE BLANK. The organic particles that would eventually be converted to oil and natural gas originally accumulated along the bottom of the ocean or lake bed in a fine-grained rock such as shale or limestone known as the _________ rock.

Answers

The organic particles that would eventually be converted to oil and natural gas originally accumulated along the bottom of the ocean or lake bed in a fine-grained rock such as shale known as the source rock.

What type of rock is created when organic particles or minerals accumulate, depose, and cement together?

On the bottom of seas or other bodies of water at the surface of the Earth, sedimentary rocks are forms of rocks that are created by the accumulation or deposition of tiny particles and subsequent cementation of mineral or organic particles.

What sets a sedimentary rock apart?

If you're trying to identify sedimentary rocks, it helps to be familiar with their appearance. Sedimentary rocks typically contain cemented grains, often with layers that are visible, fossils, or distinctive features like mud fissures or ripple lines.

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Which country produces oil?
a. Tanzania
b. Sudan
c. Rwanda
d. Burundi

Answers

Answer:

Sudan

I hope this is correct

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. If its correct lmk.

5. What is the number value of absolute zero? *
(

Answers

Answer:

−273.15 °C      −459.67 °F

Explanation:

Each cycle of spreading and intrusion of magma during seafloor spreading results in.

Answers

The answer is Option B. Each cycle of spreading and intrusion of magma during seafloor spreading results in a new ocean crust.

Over the length of an ordinary human lifetime, the surface of the Earth seems to remain largely unchanged. According to Wegener's theory of continental drift, the continents of Earth were originally connected to form a single landmass. Around 200 million years ago, the Pangaea supercontinent, which included all seven landmasses, existed.

Most people, including many scientists, believed that the ocean floor, unlike the continents, was largely flat until the middle of the 20th century. However, technological developments in the 1940s and 1950s disproved all of these generally held beliefs. Wegener's model of continental drift was incomplete without the inclusion of seafloor spreading.

Magma rises and hardens to form a new crust during seafloor spreading, which becomes a component of the ocean floor. Another little area of the ocean floor is formed as a result of each cycle of spreading.

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The complete question is as follows,

Each cycle of spreading and intrusion of magma during seafloor spreading results in _____.

A. magnetic reversals

B. new ocean crust

C. subduction

D. plates colliding

Does america have active gold mines.

Answers

Yes, many in the Rocky Mountains and Southern and Northern California

Are there any ocean currents around paris france

Answers

Answer:yes its the atlantic ocean ;)

Explanation:

Como podemos relacionar a paisagem natural da Rússia com sua urbanização sabendo que boa parte do seu território enfrenta temperaturas baixíssimas durante todo ano como a Sibéria, por exemplo?

Answers

Answer:

A paisagem natural da Rússia tem um grande efeito na urbanização.

Explicação:

A Rússia é o maior país do mundo em área, mas cerca de 60% da área é coberta de gelo devido à temperatura muito baixa. A população dessas áreas é baixa em comparação às áreas em que o ambiente é agradável. A principal razão da alta população dessas áreas são as boas condições ambientais que atraem os povos e causam urbanização, enquanto a população de áreas frias é baixa devido às condições ambientais adversas. A maioria da população vive em áreas onde o clima não é severo e muito frio.

this is the busiest waterway in europe_______
This is the river that runs through london _______
This is the waterway that separates europe and asia______
this is the waterway between the united kingdom and denmark______

PLEASE HELP QUICKLY

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Rhine

River Thames

Bosphorus

The north sea

Help!! 3. Provide a simple explanation for nuclear fusion' and describe how this process produces
energy.

Answers

Answer:

Two nuclei form into one nuclei.

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion is a type of reaction in which two atomic nuclei are combined to form one atomic nuclei and subatomic particles i.e. neutrons or protons with the release of energy. In nuclear fusion reaction, some amount of reactant transform into a new atom because the mass of reactant is higher than the single atom while the remaining amount of reactant transform into energy. This reaction occurs in the sun which provides energy to the whole universe.

What kind of information cannot be communicated in a population pyramid A. Past conflicts
B. Migration patterns
C. Birth rates
D. Average incomes
E. Life expectancy

Answers

Answer:

A population pyramid cannot show past conflicts. It is a graphical representation of the age and gender structure of a population, typically showing the number of males on the left and the number of females on the right. A population pyramid can show migration patterns, birth rates, average incomes, and life expectancy.

Explanation:

which weather product provides an area threat alert for the aviation meteorology community to forecast organized severe thunderstorms that may produce tornadoes, large hail, and/or convective damaging winds?

Answers

Aviation Watch Notification Message (SAW)

The Aviation Watch Notification Message (SAW) is a weather product that provides an area threat alert for the aviation meteorology community to forecast organized severe thunderstorms that may produce tornadoes, large hail, and damaging convective winds. This alert is issued when a storm is expected to produce damaging winds, large hail, or tornadoes within the area specified by the watch. The SAW alert contains information on the location, size, and potential severity of the storm, as well as the time frame in which it is expected to occur. The alert also warns of any potential hazards the storm poses, such as flash flooding, hail, and lightning. The SAW alert is an important tool for the aviation meteorology community to be aware of severe storms and prepare for their potential impacts. The SAW alert is issued with other weather products to provide an overall picture of the storm's development and potential severity. The SAW alert can help pilots and other aviation meteorology professionals make informed decisions about their flight paths and other aviation operations by providing this information.

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What is an urban heat island? State TWO factors that cause urban heat islands. (1 x 2) (2 x 2) Differentiate between the shape of the heat island during the day and the shape of the heat island at night. (2x2 Explain why urban areas have more clouds than rural areas. (2 x 2 Write a paragraph (approximately 12 lines) to discuss the impact of heat islands on people. (4 x 2​

Answers

The accelerated climatic warming caused by the urban heat island effect. Urban regions lose their natural land cover, which results in high concentrations of pavement, buildings, and other surfaces that absorb and hold heat (urban heat islands, or UHI).

What triggers city heat islands? What does that imply?

Buildings, roads, and other infrastructure reflect and absorb solar heat more than other built features in a landscape, such as trees and water bodies. There are "islands" of hotter weather in metropolitan regions, which have a high concentration of these structures and little vegetation.

Why does the urban heat island effect become more severe at night?

This is because urban areas cool down more slowly than rural areas because cities store a lot of heat in their buildings, roads, and other infrastructure at night. Because of this, the biggest heat island effect, or difference in temperature between urban and rural areas, typically happens three to five hours after sunset.

Why do urban areas have more cloud coverage than rural ones?

In urban environments, human activity affects and changes the amount of clouds. In addition to experiencing thicker and up to 10% more frequent cloud cover than rural areas, this results in an increase in the volume of cloud cover over urban areas.

Discuss how heat islands affect people personally.

Heat islands raise air pollution levels, create higher daytime temperatures, and have less efficient nighttime cooling. In turn, they result in heat-related illnesses and fatalities include non-fatal heat stroke, annoyance generally, respiratory problems, heat cramps, and exhaustion.

Due to heat islands, communities may see an increase in summertime air pollution, air conditioning expenditures, heat-related illness and mortality, and water quality. Heat can exacerbate droughts, and hot, dry weather can start wildfires. Due to buildings, roads, and other infrastructure absorbing heat, the urban heat island effect causes temperatures in urban centers to be 1 to 7 degrees F hotter than in surrounding locations.

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HELP ASAP PLEASE

which two statements describe events that help drive tectonic plate movement?

HELP ASAP PLEASEwhich two statements describe events that help drive tectonic plate movement?

Answers

answer: a and b

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What are two ways in which Spain’s long rule influenced Mexican culture?

Answers

Spain had control of Mexico back then when Mexico fought back to Spain they won the war, causing them to keep fighting for independence and freedom from Spain. Spain rules Mexico under its laws and Mexico decided to fight back to Spain causing Mexico to become its own country

The two ways in which Spain's long rule influenced Mexican culture were conquest and enslavement which had an impact on the religion and language of Mexican culture.

What were the ways through which Spain's long rule influenced Mexican culture?

Spain's colonization, conquest, and enslavement of the Mexican indigenous population and culture took place over many years which had a major impact on Mexican culture. The protracted rule of Spain changed Mexican culture in two primary ways.The two components are religion, and language. In an attempt to assimilate the indigenous Mexican population into their fold, the Spanish colonists started to inter-marry in order to convert Mexicans to Catholicism. In the realm of religion, Mexican culture was influenced by Spanish Catholic religious traditions. In the context of language, Mexican culture was introduced to the Spanish language. Technological advancements were also integrated into Mexican culture. However, these influences and effects on Mexican culture were punctuated with the destruction of Mexican cultural and social practices.Violent warfare, colonizing conquests, and enslavement of Mexican people marked the long rule of Spain over Mexico.

To conclude, Mexican culture was influenced by the Spanish language and religion through the colonization of Mexico by Spain.

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A population crash is likely to occur regardless of the species when (select one)
Environmental resources are essentially Unlimited
the population overshoots its carrying capacity*
the approach the carrying capacity
the population remains stable for an extended period Of time

Answers

A population crash is likely to occur regardless of the species when the population overshoots its carrying capacity.

"What is the meaning of a population crash"?Population crash is a sudden, enormous decrease in the number of individuals of a population when the population exceeds its carrying capacity or faces environmental stressors such as habitat destruction or over-harvesting.In general, a population's carrying capacity is the highest number of individuals of a species that a certain habitat can sustain. When the population grows too quickly and exceeds the habitat's carrying capacity, this leads to a population crash and a rapid decrease in the population's size.

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who is the owner of California scenic wonders. and how many acres is it

Answers

Ken LeBlanc  is the CEO of Scenic Wonders, Inc. Size: 748,542 acres, or, 1,169 square miles; 94% of the park is designated wilderness

Russia political historical question.


Describe communism??

Answers

Answer:

is a philosophical, social, political and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of a communist society, namely a socioeconomic order structured upon the ideas of common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social

HURRY PLEASE :3

Which of the following statements about the ancient city of Teotihuacan is false?
A.
The identities of the people who lived in the city are unknown.
B.
The city was located in the Andes Mountains of South America.
C.
Its people created impressive pyramids, many of which still stand.
D.
The city was very well-planned, with streets and many different buildings.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is answer B. The city was located in the Andes Mountains of South America. correct me if I'm wrong. hope this helps!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

describe how different energy sources are used to make electricity

Answers

Answer:

Hydroelctricity

Solar Panels

Burning Coal

Wind Farms

Explanation:

Which scenario is an example of inflation?

A) The cost of cars has dramatically increased over the last 50 years.
B) As spending decreased during a recession, people lost their jobs.
C) A natural disaster can cause damage and lead to unemployment.
D) When demand is low, companies lower the price of products.

Answers

Answer:

A) the cost of cars has dramatically increased over the last 50 yrs

Answer:

Its a

Explanation:

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3. The countries shaded in the map below represent.
15 points
Use the map below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the
following question.
A. USMCA (United States Mexico Canada Agreement)
B. EU (European Union)
C. ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
D.OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)

3. The countries shaded in the map below represent.15 pointsUse the map below and your knowledge of social

Answers

B. EU (European Union)

What is an ore and why is it important?

Answers

Answer:

an ore is a naturally occurring solid material from which a metal or valuable mineral can be profitably extracted.

Explanation:

according to natonal geography "Ore is a deposit in Earth's crust of one or more valuable minerals. The most valuable ore deposits contain metals crucial to industry and trade, like copper, gold, and iron. Copper ore is mined for a variety of industrial uses. For thousands of years, gold ore was mined as a basis for currency, or mone" :)

It’s a solid material

_________ economic activities use raw materials to produce something new and more valuable.

A. Secondary
B. Primary
C. Quaternary
D. Tertiary

Answers

The answer is A secondary

what stratigraphic laws (principles) are important for relative dating and determining the sequence of events? select all that apply.

Answers

The three stratigraphic laws (principles) important for relative dating and determining the sequence of events are the law of superposition, the law of cross-cutting relationships, and the law of original horizontality.

The law of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rocks, each layer is younger than the layer beneath it and older than the layer above it. This law is useful for determining the relative ages of rocks.

The law of cross-cutting relationships states that any feature that cuts across rock layers must be younger than the rocks it cuts across. This law is useful for determining the sequence of geologic events.

The law of original horizontality states that sedimentary rocks are deposited in horizontal or nearly horizontal layers. If rocks are not in this position, then they have been tilted or folded after they were deposited. This law is useful for understanding the original orientation of rock layers before any tectonic activity occurred.

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in studying personality, mr. beck, a social-cognitive theorist, would most likely make use of: Can some one please help me ? determine whether or not the vector functions are linearly dependent.u = 9cost, 9sint, 0 a+ b-c+dA=-3 b=-2 C=-1 D=4What will the answer be Scientists discovered that the combination of coffee and Ibuprofen helps pacify headaches fast.Coffee plus Ibuprofen turned out to help pacify headaches fast.Coffee and Ibuprofen combined together is effective for pacifying headache.Scientists learned that combining coffee and Ibuprofen relieves headaches quicker. Half the product of two numbers x and y An electrolytic cell is set up to plate Zr(s) from a solution containing Zr4 (aq). A current of 4.98 amps is run through this solution for 5.88 hours. The mass of Zr(s) plated out during this process is A model is made of a car. The car is 10 feet long and the model is 7 inches long. 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What new entities does the Romantic era bring? Read Juliet's lines to Romeo in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet.Parting is such sweet sorrowThat I'll say good night until tonight becomes tomorrow.What is the meaning of the oxymoron sweet sorrow? A hospital executive approaches you because she believes your management background lends itself to a problem in her organization. A group of five patients from one particular patient care unit made an appointment to see her about the poor interpersonal manner of one of nurses on the unit. This nurse was described as brusque and insensitive. The executive asked for some examples. One patient said his wife was asked to leave at the end of visiting hours in a rude manner. Another patient said she is always nervous around this nurse because the nurse yells at her for everything. Another patient said the nurse never explains anything, like when he has to go for a test its just "quickly get out of bed and into the wheelchair or youll be late for your test." You believe the problem may not be confined to this one nurses interpersonal manner. The executive confesses that the hospital census has declined in the past few years from an average of 91% to 72%. Staff retention has slipped as well. You ask if patient satisfaction is measured and the executive indicates that every complaint is followed up with a letter. You ask what might be accounting for the census decline and staff turnover. The executive indicates that no real change has taken place other than the hospitals merger into a health care system that includes seven hospitals and four long term care facilities. However, she claims, this merger went quite smoothly. The executive is not certain why employees are leaving in greater numbers recently. You ask about the census at the neighboring hospitals. The executive indicates they have remained more stable during this period. What did patients appreciate about the hospital prior to the decline in patient volumes? The executive reports that people in the community were comfortable in the hospital; they felt like it was an important part of the community; they felt that when they spoke to a member of the staff they were speaking to a neighbor. The hospital is not a trauma center and does not do open heart surgery. People elected to seek care at the hospital because it was friendly and comfortable. You convince the executive that the problem might be more complex and involve important communication variables. The executive asks you to develop a plan. There are some things you might be able to do right away, others that require study. 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What happened if there is no money?