Water is able to carry nutrients into and waste out of cells because it is polar and can dissolve many substances.Water is a polar molecule with an oxygen molecule covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms. The oxygen atom has a partial negative charge.
Water is a polar solvent, which means that it can dissolve many substances that are polar or charged. This property makes it possible for water to carry nutrients and waste in and out of cells.
Inside cells, water dissolves a variety of ions, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, as well as small organic molecules like glucose and amino acids.
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No-till farming helps to conserve soil fertility because
O remnants of the previous crop are left to slowly decay
O deep ridges are cut across, not down, the slopes of hills
the ground is carefully turned to mix soil nutrients
only organic fertilizers and natural pesticides are used
No-till farming helps to conserve soil fertility because : ( A ) remnants of the previous crop are left to slowly decay
No-till farming is a farming technique whereby a farmer grows crops or pasture without first tilling the soil. This technique comes with some advantages and disadvantages and it is currently gaining grounds among local farmers.
Advantages of No-till farming Improvement in soil structure prevents soil erosion saves time for farmerDisadvantages of No-till farming The cost of using special equipments possibility of Fungal diseaseuse of more herbicidesHence we can conclude that No-till farming helps to conserve soil fertility because remnants of the previous crop are left to slowly decay.
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explain how carbon dioxide is cycled between the tree and fox. name the specific processes involved.
Answer:
When the fox takes in the oxygen and throws out carbon dioxide as a waste material than the tree also takes in carbondioxide and throws out oxygen as an waste material than look at the interrelationship between the two living organisms.
fraternal twins (dizygotic) result from the fertilization of
Fraternal twins (dizygotic) result from the fertilization of two separate eggs (ovum).
Fraternal twins, also known as dizygotic twins, occur when two separate eggs are fertilized by two different sperm. Each egg is released from the ovaries and is independently fertilized, resulting in the development of two distinct embryos.
In the process of ovulation, typically, a single egg is released from one ovary during each menstrual cycle. However, in the case of fraternal twins, two eggs are released and fertilized by two different sperm, leading to the development of two embryos. These embryos can develop simultaneously in the womb and may or may not share the same placenta or amniotic sac.
Unlike identical twins (monozygotic), who develop from a single fertilized egg that splits into two embryos, fraternal twins are genetically similar to siblings born at different times. Each twin in a fraternal twin pair shares, on average, 50% of their genetic material, just like any other siblings.
Overall, fraternal twins result from the fertilization of two separate eggs, leading to the development of two genetically distinct individuals.
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A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other.
Answer:
Symbiosis is defined as a close association between two organisms of different species. If one organism benefits and the other neither benefits nor is harmed, the interaction is called commensalism. If both organisms benefit, the interaction is called mutualism.
Explanation:
What determines the function of a specialized cell?
A The type of RNA in the cell
B the number of ribosomes in the cell
C the number of chromosomes in the cell
D the active genes in the cell
Option D the active genes in the cell determines the function of a specialized cell.
What is the relationship between cell specialization and gene expression?The relationship between cell specialization and gene expression is that the expression of specific genes is what enables a cell to become specialized. Cell specialization is the result of the expression of certain genes that control the development, function, and maintenance of the cell's specialized characteristics.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that gene expression in a cell will determine its specialization such as for example, a muscle cell will have a different gene expression profile than a skin cell.
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Explain enzyme-substrate specificity.
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substrate specificity. The active site of an enzyme is very specific to its substrates as it has a very precise shape. This results in enzymes being able to catalyze only certain reactions as only a small number of substrates fit in the active site. This is called enzyme-substrate specificity.
Answer:substrate specificity. The active site of an enzyme is very specific to its substrates as it has a very precise shape. This results in enzymes being able to catalyze only certain reactions as only a small number of substrates fit in the active site. This is called enzyme-substrate specificity.
Explanation:Enzymes and substrates share specificity in that an enzyme will only react with a specific substrate • This is because the active site is complementary in both shape and charge to a given substrate • The model by which this is known is ‘lock and key’ as the substrate is a precise structural fit for the enzyme, much like a lock and key • When the enzyme and substrate bind, they form an enzyme-substrate complex, before the substrate is catalytically converted into a product
The human population has experienced unchecked growth for the past 200 years. What does unchecked mean?
A.slow
B.At a steady rate
C.unrestrained
D.dangerous
Quick it is timed
Answer:
D
Explanation:
im pretty sure
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
I took the test
If we trigger activity in the lateral hypothalamus of a rat by stimulating it electronically, it will typically:
If we trigger activity in the lateral hypothalamus of a rat by stimulating it electronically, it will typically result in increased food intake and drinking.
The lateral hypothalamus is a region of the brain that plays a critical role in regulating feeding behavior and fluid balance. Electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus has been shown to trigger a cascade of neural and hormonal signals that increase appetite and thirst in animals. This area of the brain is also associated with other important functions, such as the regulation of sleep-wake cycles, stress response, and reward processing. Dysfunction of the lateral hypothalamus has been linked to various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including obesity, narcolepsy, and addiction.
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A hot, dry summer will reduce crop yields in part becausea)The stomata of plants stay open to help cool the leaves.b)Too much carbon dioxide enters the plants when stomata are wide open.c)Carbon dioxide uptake is reduced by the stomata closing to prevent excessive water loss.d)Oxygen uptake is reduced by the stomata losing to prevent excessive water loss.
The correct answer to the question is c) Carbon dioxide uptake is reduced by the stomata closing to prevent excessive water loss. During a hot and dry summer, plants tend to lose a lot of water through transpiration, which is the process of water evaporating from the leaves.
In order to conserve water, plants close their stomata, which are small openings on the leaves that allow for gas exchange. When stomata are closed, the amount of carbon dioxide that enters the plant is reduced, which can limit the plant's ability to carry out photosynthesis and produce energy.
This reduction in photosynthesis can result in lower crop yields. While it is true that stomata can also stay open to help cool the leaves, this is not the main reason for reduced crop yields during a hot and dry summer. It is also not true that too much carbon dioxide enters the plants when stomata are wide open or that oxygen uptake is reduced by the stomata closing to prevent excessive water loss. Hence, c is the correct option.
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What does an alcoholic beverage contain that is a central nervous system depressant? 
Answer:
interferes with release of neural transmitter GABA
Explanation:
Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, meaning it slows down brain functioning and neural activity. Alcohol does this by enhancing the effects of the neural transmitter GABA
depressants essentially "look" like the neural transmitter and so they go in and block the plasce in the brain between synapses, so when the body tries to release GABA, it appears as if it is already filled in, but in reality it is the alcohol that has filled it. once they start buidling up, they block enough that it impairs brain activity
Answer:
GABA
Explanation:
gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
can you create a punnett square for this question?
Answer:
The correct answer is 50%.
Explanation:
In the given question, the table says that fruit color is determined by the incomplete dominance of allele R and R'. In the case of RR genotype the fruit color will be red and R'R' the food color will be yellow but in the heterozygous condition the color would be orange, so the cross between RR' and R'R' would be as follow:
Punnett square:
R R'
R' RR' R'R'
R' RR' R'R'
It is found by the given cross that the cross between RR' and R'R' would form two orange fruit plants out of four which is 50%
1. Ms. Wagner loves to eat tomatoes. She wants to plant a garden and is trying to figure out how to grow plants
with more tomatoes. She plants three identical pots of tomato plants and gives them different amounts of
fertilizer. She keeps everything else the same (the amount of water, the amount of soil, amount of sun the plants
get). For one month, she records how many tomatoes each plant produces.
Independent and dependent variables
Answer:
Independent variable: The amount of fertilizer.
Dependent Variable : The amount of water, the amount of soil. amount of sun light.
Explanation:
I can't really explain it but I am pretty sure that is the right answer. Hope it helps :)
Independent variable: The amount of fertilizer and Dependent Variable : The amount of water, the amount of soil.
What are dependent variable?In an experimental study, an independent variable is one that you change or alter to examine its effects. It is named "independent" because it is unaffected by any other study variables.
Other names for independent variables include: determinant variables (they can be used to predict the value of a dependent variable). Right-side parameters (they appear on the right-hand side of a regression equation).
These phrases are particularly useful in statistics, where you evaluate how well a change in one independent variable can account for or anticipate changes in another.
Therefore, Independent variable: The amount of fertilizer and Dependent Variable : The amount of water, the amount of soil.
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Which of the following is an Abiotic factor?
Wind
Animals
Plants
Humans
Answer:
Wind
Explanation:
Research that utilizes MRIs and fMRIs to examine the brains of those with schizophrenia have discovered all EXCEPT:A. larger ventricles.B. reduced brain size.C. impaired terminal buttons.D. diminished amygdala size
The correct option D. Research that utilizes MRIs and fMRIs to examine the brains of those with schizophrenia have discovered all EXCEPT Diminished.
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is characterized by a combination of psychotic symptoms, including delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, and abnormal behaviors. These symptoms can be chronic or episodic, and can vary in severity and duration. Schizophrenia typically emerges in early adulthood, and is more common in men than in women.
The exact causes of schizophrenia are not fully understood, but research suggests that a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurochemical factors may contribute to its development. Diagnosis of schizophrenia is based on clinical assessment of symptoms, and treatment typically involves a combination of antipsychotic medications and psychosocial interventions, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and family therapy. With appropriate treatment, many individuals with schizophrenia can manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives, but the disorder can be challenging to treat, and some individuals may require ongoing support and care.
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2. Which of the following phrases does NOT describe part of the process of evolution by natural selection?
organisms in a population differ in their traits
the environment contains limited sources
organisms produce more offspring than will survive to reproduce
communities include populations of several species
Answer:
Communities include populations of several species
Explanation:
This is not part of the process of evolution by natural selection, since evolution isn't focused on multiple species/communities, only one species that is undergoing evolution.
The other 3 choices ARE part of the process, which can also be called variation, competition, and overpopulation.
In guinea pigs, smooth coat (S) is dominant over rough coat (s). If an SS guinea pig is crossed with an ss guinea pig, what possible outcome of guinea pigs in the offspring would you predict?
Answer: All offspring will be Ss and have smooth coats.
Answer:
All offspring will be Ss and have smooth coats.
PS: PLEASE DO NOT PUT A LINK IN THE ANSWER SECTION!
although only 3%of earth's surface is covered with freshwater, where are these biomes found?
a. globally
b. asia
c. north and south america
d. europe and africa
Answer:
A Globally
Explanation:
i took the quiz and got it right.
Answer:
globally
Explanation:
They are spread out
Which movement of particles would be most affected by a disorder that causes damage to carrier proteins? osmosis passive transport active transport diffusion
Answer: Active Transport
Explanation: Active transport is the movement of a substance (proteins, enzymes, etc.) from one area of the cell membrane to the next during diffusion, so this would most be affected due to the kinds of substances being transported across the cell membrane and damage can have an impact.
Carrier proteins are involved in active transport. The movement of particles that would be most affected by a disorder that causes damage to carrier proteins is active transport. Option C.
What are the carrier proteins?Carrier proteins are transmembrane molecules involved in active transport.
They carry molecules from one side of the membrane to the other side.
What is active transport?Active transport acts against the electrochemical gradient, so it does need the energy to transport substances.
It carries molecules from a low concentration side to a high concentration side.
The used energy comes from ATP (Na-K bomb) or the membrane's electric potential.
The movement of particles that would be most affected by a disorder that causes damage to carrier proteins is active transport. Option C.
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What is a known health problem caused by smokeless tobacco?
emphysema
lung cancer
mouth cancer
cataracts in the eyes
Other effects
can lead to a nicotine addictioncauses cancer of the mouth, esophagus (the passage that connects the throat to the stomach), and pancreas (a gland that helps with digestion and maintaining proper blood sugar levels)can increase risks for early delivery and stillbirth when used during pregnancymay increase the risk for death from heart disease and strokeAnswer:
Mouth Cancer, examples of smokeless Tabaco are chew and dip.
Only 1 out of 100 ea turtle urvive it to adulthood. From the moment they hatch, ea turtle mut trive for urvival. They race acro the beach and battle the wave moment after their birth. Throughout thi time, predator are talking them for an eay meal. Some ea turtle are fater than other
The survival rate of sea turtles is alarmingly low, with only 1 out of 100 hatchlings making it to adulthood.
The moment they hatch, they face a difficult journey towards survival. The hatchlings race across the beach and struggle against the waves, while being constantly threatened by predators seeking an easy meal. Their journey is full of challenges, with faster hatchlings having a better chance of making it to safety. However, despite the odds, some sea turtles do manage to overcome these obstacles and grow into mature adults. Conservation efforts are critical to ensure the survival of these magnificent creatures and help maintain the delicate balance of ocean ecosystems.
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Fertilizer runoff causes an increase in the dissolved nutrients of the ecosystem shown in the food web below. This causes the number of phytoplankton to double.
Fertilizer runoff is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, which causes an increase in the dissolved nutrient levels in aquatic ecosystems which causes an increase in the amount of phytoplankton.
Thus, these nutrients act as a fertilizer, which results in the rapid growth of phytoplankton, and their population size gets doubled. This leads to an increase in the population of primary consumers such as zooplankton and small fish that feed on them in aquatic ecosystems.
However, if the phytoplankton population grows too large, algae and other aquatic plants also increase in aquatic ecosystems, which leads to oxygen depletion and harmful algal blooms, thereby, disrupting the entire ecosystem.
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in what way are members of the archaea group similar to the bacteria group?
Members of the Archaea group share certain similarities with the Bacteria group in the following ways:
Prokaryotic Cell Structure: Both Archaea and Bacteria are prokaryotes, which means they lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. They have a simpler cell structure compared to eukaryotic organisms, such as plants and animals.
Lack of Membrane-Bound Organelles: Neither Archaea nor Bacteria possess membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria, chloroplasts, or endoplasmic reticulum. Their cellular functions are carried out within the cytoplasm.
Genetic Material: Both Archaea and Bacteria have a single, circular chromosome made up of DNA. They lack histones (proteins that help organize DNA in eukaryotes), although some Archaea have histone-like proteins associated with their DNA.
Reproduction: Both groups reproduce asexually through processes such as binary fission, where the parent cell divides into two daughter cells.
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In red blood cells, lactate is continually produced as a consequence of their anaerobic metabolism. What is the energetic cost (to the liver) in ATP of converting this lactate back to glucose, per molecule of glucose generated?
The energetic cost of converting lactate back to glucose per molecule of glucose generated is 6 ATPs.
Lactate is produced by anaerobic respiration in muscles when oxygen demand exceeds supply, causing fatigue. The liver converts the lactate back to glucose, which muscles can utilize for further energy production. There are two main pathways that produce ATP in human cells: aerobic respiration (requiring oxygen) and anaerobic respiration (not requiring oxygen).
During anaerobic respiration, energy is obtained from glucose without the use of oxygen. As a result of anaerobic metabolism, red blood cells generate lactate. Red blood cells are the only mammalian cells that lack mitochondria and consequently depend solely on anaerobic metabolism for energy production. This reliance on anaerobic metabolism has significant consequences, with lactate being continually produced as a byproduct.
The liver is responsible for converting lactate back to glucose in a process known as gluconeogenesis. It is an ATP-intensive process that consumes 6 ATP molecules per molecule of glucose generated, according to research.
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help bord exam near !!
Mega project like dams
always create some problems if they are ill planned explain giving example
Answer:
Aayuaabajahajajjauaiaiiaia
Which statement describes the genes within DNA?
Natural selection is also known as
Answer:the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution.
Explanation:
Brainliest?
Answer:
Survival of the fittest.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
The area is _______ with less than _______ of precipitation a year, most of which occurs during the _______________.
The area is dessert with less than 25 cm of precipitation a year, most of which occurs during the year in the deserted area of the whole world.
What are the areas that have the less rainfall?Dryland forests could be receiving much less than 500 mm rainfall. This kind of woodland is specially located in South-East Asia, Latin America and South Asia. Also, Indian has round 60% of tropical dry land woodland.
Deserts just like the Sahara Desert in Africa acquire as much less as 25 cm rainfall in step with year, and the plants and fauna of the region, therefore, are such that keep water for lengthy durations of time, and do now no longer want a lot water to grow.
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How does the cell theory contribute to understanding cell organization (cite the info)
Answer:
The cell theory is a widely accepted explanation of the role of cells in living things. It is important because it lays the foundation for scientists' understanding of cells and sets the distinction between living and non-living things.
Cells are the basic unit (or building block) of life.2. All living things are made of cells.3. Cells come from other cells.
Explanation:
Human impact to estuaries
List five factors that can change the flow
water through an estuary.
(All About Estuaries in NC textbook)
Certain human do impact estuaries
What affects the flow water through an estuary?The flow of water through an estuary can be affected by several factors, including:
Tidal cycles: Estuaries are affected by tidal cycles, which can cause significant fluctuations in water levels and flow rates. The ebb and flow of the tides can cause strong currents and create turbulence in the water.
River discharge: The amount of water flowing into the estuary from upstream rivers can have a significant impact on the flow of water in the estuary. During periods of heavy rainfall or snowmelt, river discharge can increase, causing a surge of freshwater to flow into the estuary and push back the seawater. Conversely, during periods of low rainfall, river discharge may decrease, leading to a lower flow of freshwater into the estuary.
Wind: Strong winds can cause surface currents and waves, which can affect the flow of water in the estuary. Wind can also influence the distribution of sediment and nutrients in the water.
Salinity gradients: Estuaries are characterized by gradients in salinity, with seawater at the mouth of the estuary and freshwater from upstream rivers at the head of the estuary. These gradients can influence the flow of water, as freshwater will tend to flow downstream toward the seawater.
Topography: The topography of the estuary, including its shape, depth, and width, can influence the flow of water. Narrow channels and deep channels can create stronger currents, while shallow areas can cause turbulence and slow the flow of water.
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Which pair of statements best describes an essential amino acid?
OItis an amino acid that contains peptide bonds. An example is proline.
O Itis an amino acid that contains nitrogen. An example is aspartic acid.
• Itis an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.
O It is an amino acid that can be produgna by the body. Vitamin supplements maintain healthy levels.
Answer:
Hi there, your answer to this is: It is an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.
Explanation:
There are 9 essential amino acids that we need in our bodies which are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine which can be found in foods that we normally eat.
Hope this helped :)
Answer:
C, It is an amino acid that cannot be made by the body. It must be obtained from eating certain foods.
Explanation:
Edge 2021