False The Hayward earthquake which happened in 1868 was minimal in terms of death of people (Approximately 5 ) and the properties destroyed. This is because, then, the area was sparsely populated.
Currently, the area of the active earthquake is densely populated with buildings, and people. Should there be any earthquake there now, the damage would be devastating inclusive of the number of people dying being in high number. This is because the number of people and amount of infrastructure built near the fault has significantly increased since 1868, meaning that the potential impact of a future earthquake could be much greater than that of the 1868 earthquake. Therefore, it is important to be prepared for potential earthquakes and to take steps to mitigate their impact.
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Think of an H-O world consisting of Chile and Australia, both of which make agricultural (A) and manufactured (M) goods with two factors of production, capital (K) and land (T). Australia is more land abundant (bigger T/K) than Chile, and A is the land-intensive industry compared to M.
(a) According to the H-O theorem, which country is going to have a comparative advantage in agriculture? In manufacturing? Explain why, in terms of the pre-trade price of T and K in each country.
(b) Draw an illustration of each country’s PPF if they are not trading, with A on the horizontal axis in each case. Given the assumptions of the H-O model, make sure to show how these two countries’ PPFs are different from each other.
(c) Pick an appropriate price of A relative to M for each country before trade (you can assume a 50-50 ratio in goods consumption in each country if you wish), and a reasonable international price that might be established once they began to trade. On a fresh pair of fully-labelled graphs, illustrate and explain how each economy would adjust output and consumption to the opening of trade.
(d) Who in Australia gains from trade when Australia opens to trade? Who loses? In Chile?
(a) Australia has more land relative to capital, the price of land (T) would be relatively lower in Australia compared to Chile, (b) Both countries have different PPFs due to their different factor endowments, (c) Its consumption of M will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF, (d) Consumers in Chile gain access to a wider variety of agricultural goods (A) at lower prices through imports.
(a) According to the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) theorem, a country will have a comparative advantage in producing the good that intensively uses its abundant factor of production. In this case, Australia is more land abundant (larger T/K ratio) than Chile.
Since agriculture (A) is the land-intensive industry, Australia would have a comparative advantage in agriculture. Conversely, Chile, being less land abundant, would have a comparative advantage in manufacturing (M), which is less land-intensive.
The pre-trade price of land (T) and capital (K) in each country will reflect their relative abundance.
Since Australia has more land relative to capital, the price of land (T) would be relatively lower in Australia compared to Chile.
On the other hand, the price of capital (K) would be relatively lower in Chile compared to Australia.
(b) Here is an illustration of each country's Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) if they are not trading:
Chile:
|
A |
| *
| *
| *
| *
| *
| *
|*________________________
0 M
Australia:
|
A | *
| *
| *
| *
| *________________________
0 M
In this illustration, A represents agricultural goods, and M represents manufactured goods.
Both countries have different PPFs due to their different factor endowments.
Chile, being less land abundant, has a relatively steeper PPF for agriculture (A) and a flatter PPF for manufacturing (M). Australia, with more land abundance, has a relatively flatter PPF for agriculture (A) and a steeper PPF for manufacturing (M).
(c) Let's assume that before trade, the price ratio of agricultural goods (A) to manufactured goods (M) in Chile is 1:2, and in Australia, it is 1:1.5. Also, assume that the international price ratio of A to M is 1:1.8.
Chile's adjustment to trade:
Before trade, Chile produces and consumes a combination of goods along its PPF.
After trade, since Chile has a comparative advantage in manufacturing (M), it will specialize in producing M and export it. With the international price ratio favoring M, Chile will increase its production of M and shift resources from agriculture (A) to M. Its PPF will expand outward in the M direction.
Chile will import more A due to its comparative disadvantage in agriculture. Its consumption of A will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF.
Australia's adjustment to trade:
Before trade, Australia produces and consumes a combination of goods along its PPF.
After trade, since Australia has a comparative advantage in agriculture (A), it will specialize in producing A and export it. With the international price ratio favoring A, Australia will increase its production of A and shift resources from manufacturing (M) to A. Its PPF will expand outward in the A direction.
Australia will import more M due to its comparative disadvantage in manufacturing.
Its consumption of M will increase, and it will consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its initial PPF.
(d) In Australia, those who gain from trade are the producers and exporters of agricultural goods (A).
Due to their comparative advantage in A, they can expand production and benefit from exporting to other countries at higher international prices. Consumers in Australia also gain from trade as they can access a wider variety of manufactured goods (M) at lower prices through imports.
On the other hand, those who might lose from trade in Australia are the producers of manufactured goods (M).
Due to the comparative disadvantage in manufacturing, some domestic manufacturers may face increased competition from imports, which could lead to a decrease in their production and potential job losses.
In Chile, the situation is reversed.
Those who gain from trade are the producers and exporters of manufactured goods (M) due to their comparative advantage. They can expand production and benefit from exporting M at higher international prices.
Consumers in Chile gain access to a wider variety of agricultural goods (A) at lower prices through imports.
Those who might lose from trade in Chile are the producers of agricultural goods (A).
Due to their comparative disadvantage in agriculture, they may face increased competition from imports, which could lead to a decrease in their production and potential job losses.
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Which areas of India seem least affected by the monsoon? Most affected?
when should you aim to have an evacuation be completed? a. when the tropical storm-force winds intersect the hurrevac decision arc. b. after the arrival of tropical storm-force winds but before hurricane-force winds c. by the time tropical storm-force winds arrive d. before the arrival of hurricane-force winds
Answer:
d: before the arrival of hurricane force winds
Explanation:
When it comes to people's lives, you should never take chances. If you can evacuate people before the dangers of the storm hit, then do so. You cannot move the houses out of the way, but the people you can. This would save many lives, and that matters more than property.
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if a cone or cylinder is secant to a globe, where does it intersect with the globe?
Answer:
Explanation:
If a cone or cylinder is secant to a globe, it intersects with the globe at two points. These points of intersection occur on the surface of the globe and are referred to as the secant points. The exact locations of these points depend on the specific position and orientation of the cone or cylinder in relation to the globe.
To visualize this, imagine a cone or cylinder placed in contact with the globe. The shape of the cone or cylinder will determine the angle and position of the secant line where it intersects the globe. The points of intersection will be where the surface of the globe and the surface of the cone or cylinder meet.
The secant points may have various geographic implications depending on the context. For example, in cartography, the secant points could represent the locations where a map projection intersects the Earth's surface. In geodesy, they could indicate the points where a reference ellipsoid intersects the Earth's surface for coordinate calculations.
Overall, the specific intersection points between a cone or cylinder and a globe will vary depending on the geometry and orientation of the objects involved.
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people who want Quebec to become an independent country are known as.
Answer:
they are know as Quebec sovereigntists
(choose the correct answer) the name of one kind of tectonic movement is
Answer:
Three types of tectonic plate movements are as follows
(i) Converging
(ii) Diverging
(iii) Transformational
Explanation:
Converging is the movement in which plates move into one another, Diverging is where plates move apart from one another and transformational movement is where plates move sideways are all three are the types of tectonic plates movement.
Earth quack is the result of plate tectonic movements. San Andreas fault is an example of a transform type of movement.
What causes some solar radiation to be absorbed by earths atmosphere while allowing some to be reflected back into space?
Answer:
Energy released from the Sun
Explanation:
Energy released from the Sun is emitted as shortwave light and ultraviolet energy. When it reaches the Earth, some is reflected back to space by clouds, some is absorbed by the atmosphere, and some is absorbed at the Earth's surface. ... Shortwave radiation reflected back to space by clouds.
What centripetal force brought villagers together in Timbuktu?
Answer:
Everyone in the village has seemed to understand the plot and relieved in the drama of characters and their exploits the production became a centripetal force that brought the villagers together in a way that would not have been expected by anyone in Brazil or the United States.
I hope this was your answer.
Adding weight added to a hillside, usually as a result of human activities, is called:_____.
Adding weight added to a hillside, usually as a result of human activities, is called mass wasting.
Mass wasting refers to the movement of rock and soil down the slope withing the influence of gravity. These events are usually triggered by seismic activity or lubricated by rainfall. This happens due to excessive human intervention in an area.
When a human being starts blasting mountain areas in order to construct something beneficial for human kind, it actually triggers several layers beneath the surface of the earth, resulting in a lot of seismic activities. Rock falls, debris flow as well as slumps, are all examples of mass wasting.
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The largest scale of intensive agriculture occurs
The largest scale of intensive agriculture occurs in regions with high population densities and limited arable land, such as densely populated countries like China and India.
These countries have implemented large-scale intensive agricultural practices to meet the food demands of their growing populations. They employ techniques like mechanization, high-input chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and genetically modified crops to maximize crop yields.
The largest scale of intensive agriculture occurs primarily in densely populated countries with limited arable land. These countries face the challenge of feeding their growing populations within a confined land area. To meet the demand, they adopt intensive agricultural practices that involve various techniques.
By implementing these practices, countries can achieve high agricultural productivity and ensure food security for their populations despite limited arable land.
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in your own words, explain how the plate tectonics, volcanoes, and earthquakes impact the lithosphere.
!!
Answer:
The lithosphere is broken into huge chunks called plates, which gradually move and interact with each other causing volcanoes and earthquakes to occur within Earth's crust. The rising and falling of the asthenosphere due to heating and cooling. Causes the plates to move.
Explanation:
For which object would a geologist use carbon-14 dating to determine age?
Answer:
animal skull
Explanation:
Answer:
ANIMAL SKULL HEHE I LOOKED IT UP
Explain the difference between Greek and Muslim contributions to the notion of climate variability
across the earth
Answer:
See the explanation for the full answer.
Explanation:
Greek and Muslim contributions to global climate variability diverged in approach and methodology.
Aristotle, Hippocrates, and Theophrastus were Greek scholars who investigated the natural world and recorded their findings in their books. Aristotle thought that the earth was made up of four elements: earth, water, air, and fire, and that variations in the proportions of these components created environmental changes. He also noticed that latitude and elevation differences were related to climate changes. Aristotle's disciple Theophrastus examined plants and their relationship to climate and discovered that various plants flourished in different conditions.
Muslim scholars, on the other hand, made substantial contributions to climate research by developing scientific instruments and employing mathematical models. During the Islamic Golden Age, which spanned from the eighth through the fourteenth centuries, improved equipment for monitoring temperature, humidity, and wind direction was developed. Muslim scientists, such as Al-Khwarizmi and Al-Farabi, used mathematical models to anticipate weather patterns and analyze the causes of climate change. These models were created using observations from nature as well as theoretical calculations.
Therefore, Greek contributions to the climate variability concept involved observing and recording natural events. In contrast, Muslim contributions concerned the construction of scientific instruments and mathematical models to explain and predict climatic patterns.
About how long does it take Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun? Is it 27.3
Because of the intertropical convergence zone, land around the equator is likely to have?
Select a shield volcano (not Kilauea) and a composite volcano (not Mount St. Helens) somewhere in the world and write a short paper describing both. Include at a minimum the following information its location,
date of last eruption and/or last major eruption,
general description of last eruption (e.g., casualties, damage, area covered by ash; whatever seems relevant for THIS volcano), and
how you know it's a shield/composite volcano.
A shield volcano is a wide volcano with sloping sides, which covers a large area and is normally made up of basaltic lava flows. A composite volcano, also known as a strato volcano, is made up of layers of ash, rock, and lava.
It has a steep-sided profile and has a tendency to erupt with explosive force. It is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire, a seismically active region of the world that has seen some of the most devastating volcanic eruptions in history.Here is a brief description of a shield volcano and a composite volcano:Shield Volcano - Mauna Loa, Hawaii, United States Mauna Loa is located on the island of Hawaii in the United States. Its last eruption occurred in 1984.
The eruption produced lava that flowed for approximately three weeks and reached the ocean, causing some damage to nearby structures. The Mauna Loa is known as a shield volcano due to its sloping sides and wide profile. Mauna Loa is one of the largest volcanoes in the world and covers an area of approximately 2,035 square miles.Composite Volcano - Mount Fuji, Japan Mount Fuji is a composite volcano located in Japan. Its last eruption occurred in 1707.
The eruption caused widespread damage to nearby towns and villages, and the resulting ash cloud caused significant disruptions to air traffic. Mount Fuji is a strato volcano, with steep sides and a conical shape. It is made up of layers of ash, rock, and lava, and is known for its symmetrical shape and snow-capped peak. Mount Fuji is one of Japan's most iconic landmarks and is a popular tourist destination.
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jobs focused on providing services are part of the ______ economic sector
Answer:
Jobs focused on providing services are part of the tertiary economic sector.
Explanation:
There are four economic sectors based on the activities that are performed by the people. The primary economic sector, secondary economic sector, tertiary economic sector, and quaternary economic sector are the four economic sectors, all of which have their own unique characterisitcs. The tertiary economic sector is characterized by providing services.
ng serIn this economic sector, the jobs focus on providing services for the customers, and this is a sector that tends to be dominant in the countries that are well developed or the countries that have no other choices than to get engaged in it in order to have income. The well-developed countries are dominated by this sector because in the primary and secondary ones they don't need much labor force because of the advancements in technology, plus this sector is highly profitable. The countries that depend almost exclusively on tourism for income, like the big portion of the island nations at and around the tropics, have almost all of their labor force engaged in tourismm thus providing services for the tourist.
What is the theme of the three fates
Answer:
“The Three Fates” serves as the title poem and opening work of Dobson’s 1984 collection of poetry, introducing key themes such as art, nature, and mortality. Read the full text of “The Three Fates”
3. Calculating What has been the approximate percentage increase
in atmospheric carbon dioxide near Mauna Loa since 1958?
Answer:
Since 1958, the Mauna Loa Observatory has been gathering data on how much carbon dioxide is in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide has increased by about 24 percent since the beginning of this record.
What is the advantage and the advantages of the location of Ethiopia
Ethiopia's location offers several advantages, including its strategic position in East Africa, diverse landscapes, and abundant natural resources.
Ethiopia's location in the northeastern part of Africa, commonly known as the Horn of Africa. It is a landlocked country bordered by Eritrea to the north, Sudan to the west, South Sudan to the southwest, Kenya to the south, Somalia to the east, and Djibouti to the northeast. Ethiopia's location offers several advantages. It serves as a strategic gateway between Africa and the Middle East, facilitating trade and economic integration. The country's diverse landscapes, including the Ethiopian Highlands and the Great Rift Valley, attract tourists and provide opportunities for agriculture and natural resource utilization. Moreover, Ethiopia's position in the Nile Basin gives it access to vital water resources and regional cooperation.
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Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
How a Bill Becomes a Law
What happens during a committee hearing process?
During the legislative process of passing a bill, the committee hearing process is crucial step in which the bill is reviewed and debated by a committee of legislators who specialize in the relevant policy area.
What is a committee?A committee is a group of individuals who are appointed or elected to perform a specific task or make decisions on behalf of a larger organization. Committees can be found in a variety of settings, including government, non-profit organizations, businesses, and educational institutions. Committees are formed to address specific issues, such as developing policies or programs, conducting research, planning events, or overseeing the operations of an organization. They can have a fixed or indefinite term and may include both internal and external members. Committees are typically led by a chairperson or facilitator who is responsible for guiding discussions, setting agendas, and ensuring that decisions are made in a timely and efficient manner. Effective committees are characterized by clear communication, well-defined goals, and a willingness to work collaboratively towards a common objective.
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what would the answer be ?
Answer:
They are congruent.
Explanation:
Habitat is a Tropical (Caribean) rainforest.
a) Explain and identify one major threat to the rainforest ecosystem, emphasizing what aspects of the ecosystem will suffer should this threat occur.
b) Establish a framework to tragically manage and mitigate the effects of your selected disturbance/ threat above.
c) What is the best can you mitigate the threat while preserving and not violating the persons who dwell in the forest and depend on or have a relationship with the rainforest ecosystem.
Deforestation poses a major threat to the tropical rainforest ecosystem, endangering biodiversity, climate regulation, and hydrological cycles.
To tragically manage and mitigate this threat, a framework must be established.
This includes creating protected areas, promoting sustainable land use practices, implementing reforestation and habitat restoration projects, engaging indigenous and local communities, and raising public awareness. It is crucial to involve communities in decision-making, secure land tenure rights, provide capacity building, and foster collaborative partnerships.By adopting a participatory approach that respects both the ecosystem and the well-being of forest-dependent communities, we can effectively mitigate deforestation and preserve the rainforest.
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on the earth, these convection cells form because of the heating of the earth and changes in pressure.
Answer:
Explanation:
What causes convection cells to form?
Convection Cells
A source of heat is required for a convection cell to form. Fluid is warmed by the heat source and is pushed away. The fluid then begins to lose heat, and inevitably cools. This cooler, denser matter is forced back toward the initial heat source by the flow of newly heated matter.
Can you create an empire by conquering a large area of land beyond your own borders.
Answer:
NO you need to conquer many towns and cities before you make an empire an empire is a vast amount of land and people.
Explanation:
important minerals such as gypsum, salt and calcite are derived from
Important minerals such as gypsum, salt, and calcite are derived from sedimentary processes. Sedimentary rocks are formed through the accumulation and consolidation of sediments, which can include minerals, organic matter, and other debris. These sediments are typically derived from the weathering and erosion of preexisting rocks or the deposition of materials by water, wind, ice, or gravity.
Gypsum is a mineral that is commonly found in sedimentary rocks. It forms through the evaporation of saline water in shallow basins or lakes. When the water evaporates, it leaves behind the dissolved minerals, including gypsum, which then precipitates and accumulates over time. Gypsum is widely used in construction, agriculture, and various industrial applications.
Salt, or halite, is another mineral commonly derived from sedimentary processes. It is formed through the evaporation of seawater or the concentration of saltwater in enclosed basins or salt flats. As the water evaporates, the dissolved salt minerals crystallize and precipitate, leading to the formation of salt deposits. Salt has various uses, including in food preservation, chemical production, and water treatment.
Calcite is a mineral that is often found in sedimentary rocks, particularly in limestones. It forms through the accumulation of the remains of marine organisms such as coral, shells, and microscopic organisms with calcium carbonate skeletons. Over time, these remains compact and cement together, forming limestone rocks. Calcite is also found in other sedimentary environments, such as cave formations and travertine deposits. It is used in the production of lime, cement, and as a mineral filler in various industries.
Overall, the formation of important minerals such as gypsum, salt, and calcite is closely tied to sedimentary processes, including the deposition, compaction, and cementation of sediments. These minerals have significant economic and industrial value and play crucial roles in various industries and everyday life.
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Write a paragraph describing how China’s three great rivers have shaped population patterns. How have rivers influenced the location of urban centers?
The Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl rivers, three of China's largest rivers, have significantly influenced the country's demographic patterns.
The Yellow River, flowing across northern China has historically been a source of irrigation for agricultural area. As a result, villages and towns have been positioned along the river's banks for thousands of years, making the river valley highly inhabited. The Yangtze River, which is the longest river, has long served as an important supply of water for both agriculture and transportation.
The third-longest river in China is the Pearl River, which is also a key supply of water for both agriculture and transportation. The Pearl River is found in southern China. The river valley has historically been a hub of manufacturing and industry, and it has recently undergone a fast urbanization process. Overall, these major rivers have had a significant impact on the country's demographic dynamics, economic growth, and sense of national identity.
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Liberia, a very poor nation in West Africa, is relatively abundant in resources such as mahogany and rubber tree forests, iron-ore deposits, and diamonds. If Liberia is so rich in valuable resources, why is it still so impoverished?
The population of Liberia is too small to use those resources. Natural resources are not as important as other types of resources. Taxes in Liberia are too high and discourage investment.
The major difference in vegetation between the different humid tropical (a) regions is that ________.
The major difference in vegetation between the different humid tropical regions is that wet tropical regions have rain forests, and the tropical wet and the dry regions have grasslands. In many tropical regions, the vegetation grows in layers, with tall trees supporting shrubs, shrubs supporting bushes, and the grasses supporting bushes.
The resources abound in tropical plants, such as oil palm, coffee, and cocoa. The three distinct climates that make up the tropical climate biome each have a specific variety of vegetation, which are listed below. Most of the trees, bushes, and shrubs in the humid subtropical environment are evergreen.
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Which of the following is an example of how the ocean influences climate?
A. During night time, oceans carry heat away from locations in coastal Florida.
B. The Gulf Stream current carries warm ocean water toward Europe.
C. The Gulf Stream carries heat away from regions in southern Florida.
D. During day time, oceans carry heat towards locations in coastal Florida.