There are 20 possible combinations are there for spring formal committees.
Combination:
The process of determining the number of ways in which r objects can be selected from n distinct objects without regard to the order in which they are selected. Such selections are called combinations.
\(^nC_r=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}\)
Where
n refers the total number of ways
r refers the selected one
Given,
There are six members on a student council.
Three of these members will serve on a spring formal committee.
Here we need to find the possible number of members in spring formal committees.
We know that the value of,
n = 6
and r = 3
So, apply the values on the formula,
Then we get,
\(^6C_3=\frac{6!}{(6-3)!3!}\)
\(^6C_3=\frac{6!}{3!3!}\)
⁶C₃ = 720/36
⁶C₃ = 20
Therefore, the resulting value is 20.
Therefore, there are 20 possible combinations are there for spring formal committees.
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Select the reason that best supports Statement 6 in the given proof.
A. Transitive Property
B. Substitution
C. Addition Property of Equality
D. Subtraction Property of Equality
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
problem e.6 find the general solution to the following system of linear differential equations. the independent variable is ????. one eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector are provided. x1 ′
The general solution to the given system of linear differential equations is:
X(t) = c₁\(e^{-t}\)[a₁, a₂, a₃]ᵀ + c₂\(e^t\)[1, -1, 0]ᵀ + c₃\(e^{2t}\)[2, 1, -1]ᵀ. Here, c₁, c₂, and c₃ are constants determined by the initial conditions, and [a₁, a₂, a₃]ᵀ is the given eigenvector.
To find the general solution to the given system of linear differential equations, let's start by rewriting the system in matrix form:
X' = AX + B
where X = [x₁, x₂, x₃]ᵀ, X' is the derivative of X with respect to t, and A and B are matrices defined as follows:
A = [[-1, 2, 4],
[-1, 0, 1],
[2, 1, 1]]
B = [2, 0, 0]ᵀ
To find the general solution, we need to compute the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix A. You mentioned that one eigenvector is provided, so let's denote it as v₁.
Eigenvalues (λ₁, λ₂, λ₃) and eigenvectors (v₁, v₂, v₃) of matrix A are:
λ₁ = -1 (provided)
v₁ = [a₁, a₂, a₃]ᵀ
To find the remaining eigenvalues and eigenvectors, we can solve the characteristic equation:
|A - λI| = 0
where I is the identity matrix.
Let's solve for the remaining eigenvalues (λ₂, λ₃) and eigenvectors (v₂, v₃).
Using the eigenvalue λ = -1 and eigenvector v₁, we have:
(A + I)v₁ = 0
Substituting the values of A and λ, we get:
[0, 2, 4]ᵀa = 0
Solving this system of equations, we find that the eigenvector v₁ is:
v₁ = [1, -2, 1]ᵀ
Now, let's find the remaining eigenvalues and eigenvectors by solving the characteristic equation:
|A - λI| = 0
Substituting the values of A and λ, we get:
|[-1, 2, 4],
[-1, 1, 1],
[2, 1, 2] - λ[I]| = 0
Expanding the determinant and solving, we find the remaining eigenvalues:
λ₂ = 1
λ₃ = 2
To find the corresponding eigenvectors, we solve the equations:
(A - λ₂I)v₂ = 0
(A - λ₃I)v₃ = 0
Solving these systems of equations, we find the eigenvectors:
v₂ = [1, -1, 0]ᵀ
v₃ = [2, 1, -1]ᵀ
Now that we have the eigenvalues and eigenvectors, we can write the general solution:
X(t) = c₁\(e^{\lambda_1t}\)v₁ + c₂\(e^{\lambda_2t}\)v₂ + c₃\(e^{\lambda_3t}\)v₃
where c₁, c₂, and c₃ are constants determined by the initial conditions.
By substituting the values of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors, we obtain the final general solution for X(t):
X(t) = c₁\(e^{-t}\)[a₁, a₂, a₃]ᵀ + c₂\(e^t\)[1, -1, 0]ᵀ + c₃\(e^{2t}\)[2, 1, -1]ᵀ
The complete question is:
Find the general solution to the system of linear differential equations. The independent variable is t. All of the eigenvalues and one of the eigenvectors are provided for you.
2x₁ + 2x₂ + 4x₃ = 2-x₁'
- x₁ + x₂' = 2x₂ + x₃
x₃' = 2x₁ + x₂ + x₃
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Which of these tables represents a function?
i-Ready
Compare Functions-Quiz - Level H
The graph and the table show the total costs of two different summer programs, y, as functions of the
two different summer programs, y, as a function of the number of classes,x.
Compare the costs for the two programs.
When the number of classes is ?
fishing is less expensive.
When the number of classes is ?
canoeing is less expensive.
LOOK AT PHOTO
Compare the costs for the two programs and results are when the number of classes are more, canoeing is less expensive and when the number of classes are less, fishing is less expensive.
What is division?The division in mathematics is one kind of operation. In this process, we split the expressions or numbers into the same number of parts.
Given:
The graph and the table show the total costs of two different summer programs, y, as functions of the two different summer programs, y, as a function of the number of classes, x.
For canoeing program,
And number of class 1 then cost is $32.
The number of classes 2 then y = 44
For each, 44/2 = $22
The number of classes 3 then y = 56
For each, 56/3 = $18.67
The number of classes 2 then y = 68
For each, 68/4 = $17
So,
When the number of classes are more, canoeing is less expensive.
And number of class 1 then cost is $20.
The number of classes 2 then y = 40
For each, 40/2 = $20
The number of classes 3 then y = 60
For each, 60/3 = $20
The number of classes 2 then y = 80
For each, 80/4 = $20
So,
When the number of classes are less, fishing is less expensive.
Therefore, when the number of classes are more, canoeing is less expensive and when the number of classes are less, fishing is less expensive.
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how many teenagers (people from ages 13-19) must you select to ensure that 4 of them were born on the exact same date (mm/dd/yyyy)
You must select 1,096 teenagers to ensure that 4 of them were born on the exact same date.
To ensure that 4 teenagers were born on the exact same date (mm/dd/yyyy), you must consider the total possible birthdates in a non-leap year, which is 365 days.
By using the Pigeonhole Principle, you would need to select 3+1=4 teenagers for each day, plus 1 additional teenager to guarantee that at least one group of 4 shares the same birthdate.
Therefore, you must select 3×365 + 1 = 1,096 teenagers to ensure that 4 of them were born on the exact same date.
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A probability experiment is conducted in which the sample space of the experiment is S ={6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17}. Let event E={6, 7, 8, 9. 10, 11, 12, 13}. Assume each outcome is equally likely. List the outcome in E°. Find P(E°).
The complement of event E, E°, is {14, 15, 16, 17}. The probability of event E° is 1/3, as all outcomes in the sample space are equally likely, with a probability of 1/12.
E° is the complement of event E. It is the set of all outcomes that are not in event E and can be expressed as E° = {14, 15, 16, 17}.The probability of event E° is calculated by summing the probabilities of all outcomes in the event, P(E°) = P(14) + P(15) + P(16) + P(17). Since all outcomes in the sample space are equally likely, the probability of each outcome is 1/12. This means that the probability of event E° is calculated as follows:
P(E°) = 1/12 + 1/12 + 1/12 + 1/12 = 4/12 = 1/3.
Therefore, The complement of event E, E°, is {14, 15, 16, 17}. The probability of event E° is 1/3, as all outcomes in the sample space are equally likely, with a probability of 1/12.
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Last year, 800 students attended highland middle school. This year there are 755 students. Use the equation 800 - d = 755 find d the decrease in the hummer of students from last year to this year
Answer:
45
Step-by-step explanation:
you have a cake that is 16 inches by 18 inches.you want each piece to be exactly the same size.how many people can u serve equal sized piece of cake
The number of people are 72.
What is HCF?Highest Common Factor is the full name for HCF in mathematics.
According to the laws of mathematics, the highest positive integer that divides two or more positive integers without leaving a residual is known as the greatest common divisor, or gcd.
What is LCM?Least Common Multiple is the full name for LCM in mathematics.
LCM (a,b) in mathematics stands for the least common multiple, or LCM, of two numbers, such as a and b. The smallest or least positive integer that is divisible by both a and b is known as the LCM.
We need to know the size of the pieces in order to calculate how many people can be fed equal-sized pieces of cake from a 16 by 18-inch cake.
Assume that each piece is a square with sides measuring "x" in length. Each piece's area would be x², and the cake's overall area would be 16 x 18 inches, or 288 square inches.
We must divide the entire area of the cake by the area of each piece to determine the maximum number of pieces that can be cut from the cake:
288 / x² = (16*18) / x² = 288 / x²
Choosing a "x" value that evenly splits into 16 and 18 is necessary if we want every piece to be the exact same size. Since 2 is the greatest possible value, we can divide the cake into 8 rows of 9 squares, yielding a total of 72 pieces.
As a result, a cake measuring 16 inches by 18 inches can be divided into 72 equal-sized pieces, each measuring 2 inches by 2 inches.
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We can serve 18 people equal-sized pieces of cake from a cake that is 16 inches by 18 inches, assuming each piece is a square and we want the pieces to be exactly the same size.
What is area?A two-dimensional figure, form, or planar lamina's area is a measurement of how much space it takes up in the plane.
To find out how many people can be served equal-sized pieces of cake from a cake that is 16 inches by 18 inches, we need to first determine the size of each piece of cake.
The total area of the cake is:
16 inches x 18 inches = 288 square inches
To divide the cake into equal-sized pieces, we need to determine the size of each piece. Let's assume we want each piece to be a square. To find the size of each square, we need to find the square root of the total area of the cake:
√(288 square inches) ≈ 16.97 inches
Since we want the pieces to be exactly the same size, we'll round down to the nearest inch, which gives us:
Each piece of cake will be approximately 16 inches by 16 inches.
To find out how many people can be served equal-sized pieces of cake, we need to divide the total area of the cake by the area of each piece:
288 square inches ÷ (16 inches x 16 inches) = 18
Therefore, we can serve 18 people equal-sized pieces of cake from a cake that is 16 inches by 18 inches, assuming each piece is a square and we want the pieces to be exactly the same size.
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11 - x when x= -4 how do you solve this
Answer:
15 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that x = -4, so substitute x for -4 in the problem
11 - (-4)
2 negative signs make a positive sign
11 + 4
=15
Answer:
Hi! The answer to your question is \(15\)
How to solve is whenever there is an x, replace it with a -4 so the problem would be set up like this 11-(-4) and at that point you can just solve it in a calculator
Step-by-step explanation:
☆*: .。..。.:*☆☆*: .。..。.:*☆☆*: .。..。.:*☆☆*: .。..。.:*☆
☁Brainliest is greatly appreciated!!☁
Hope this helps!!
- Brooklynn Deka
Maria, a teacher at Learn4Life created a histogram for the vacations she's taken in the last ten years. She hasn't added the 7-day vacation yet she took this summer. Using your pencil, draw and add the 7-day vacation Maria took this summer to the histogram on the right. help help help help help ): please
According to the information, Maria has to add a unit in the second bar that corresponds to the vacations that have between 7 and 9 days.
How to fill in the graph correctly?To complete the graph correctly we must identify what information is in it. First of all we see that there are ranges of duration of vacations on the X axis, then, there are 4 bars that represent the following ranges:
4 - 67 - 910 - 1213 - 15According to the above, since she has not added her last vacation that lasted 7 days, we must add a unit that represents these vacations in the second column, to complete the graph.
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what is the cube root of -216 end root
Answer:
-6
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall that the cube root of a negative number is negative, and that the cube root of a positive number is positive.
In this case we want to find ∛-216. The result will be negative:
-∛216
Since 6³ = 216 and ∛216 = 6,
-∛216 = -6
Is he right explain if no explain as well and this is my last question I need to answer for my test Thank you.
Scott's statement that (13g + 1) + (-2 - 5g) and 8/3(3g + 9/8) are equivalent is wrong
How to determine if he is right or notFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
(13g + 1) + (-2 - 5g)
Remove the brackets
So, we have
13g + 1 - 2 - 5g
Evaluate the like terms
8g - 1
When factorized, we have
8/3(3g - 3/8)
This is not the same as Scott's expression
Hence, Scott is incorrect
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What is the area of a circular pool with a diameter of 18 feet? Use 3.14 for
pi and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
254.47 (exact)
Step-by-step explanation:
20 points, I give out 20 points per question and I ask a lot of question
HELP PLEASE (CIRCLES) (40 points)
the line 3y - x = 5 is the tangent to a circle at the point A(1,2). (1) Find the equation of the line passing through A and the centre of the circle. The equation of another line passing through the centre of the circle is x + 3y = 15. (2) Find the equation of the circle.
Answer:
x² + (y - 5)² = 10Step-by-step explanation:
Tangent line is:
3y - x = 5 ⇒ 3y = x + 5 ⇒ y = 1/3 x + 5/3, the slope is 1/3Perpendicular line to this has a slope of -3 and passes through point (1, 2).
Its equation is:
y - 2 = -3(x - 1) ⇒ y = -3x + 3 + 2 ⇒ y = -3x + 5Using the second line passing through the center, find the coordinates of the center:
x + 3y = 15 ⇒ 3y = -x + 15 ⇒ y = -1/3x + 5Solve the system by elimination:
-3x + 5 = -1/3x + 5 ⇒ x = 0Then
y = 5The center is (0, 5) and radius is the distance from center to point (1, 2):
r² = (0 - 1)² + (5 - 2)² = 1 + 9 = 10The equation of circle:
(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²(x - 0)² + (y - 5)² = 10 ⇒ x² + (y - 5)² = 10A nationwide furniture company wants to survey their customers to determine whether or not they are providing quality customer service across the United States. They have 140 stores with an average of about 3,000 customers each per month. Which survey group would produce a valid sample?
Which equation represents a line that is parallel to the line with equation y = 2x + 1?
Select all that apply.
A. y= 2x - 8
B. y=-2x + 1
C. 2x + y=7
D. -2x + y = 2
E. -2x - y=9
Answer:
A and D
Step-by-step explanation:
Parallel lines have same slope.
equations of a line that is parallel to the line with equation y = 2x + 1 are
\(y=2x-8 \; and \; -2x+y=2\)
Options A and D
Given :
The equation of a parallel line \(y=2x+1\)
The given equation is in the form of y=mx+b
where m is the slope
Slope of parallel lines are same .
Slope of given line is 2.
Lets check whether the slope of all lines given in the options are equal to 2
\(y= 2x - 8\\slope =2\\\\y=-2x + 1\\slope =-2\\\\2x + y=7\\y=-2x+7\\slope =-2\\\\-2x + y = 2\\y=2x+2\\slope =2\\\\-2x - y=9\\-y=2x+9\\y=-2x-9\\slope =-2\)
Equations A and D have same slope 2
equations of a line that is parallel to the line with equation y = 2x + 1 are
\(y=2x-8 \; and \; -2x+y=2\)
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Sketch the graph of the equation with a double root at -2
The graph of the equation with a double root at -2 is a parabola that touches the x-axis at -2 and opens upward. It represents a quadratic function that has a repeated solution at x = -2.
When a quadratic equation has a double root at a particular value, it means that the graph of the equation touches the x-axis at that point but does not cross it. In this case, the double root is at -2, which means that the graph touches the x-axis at x = -2.
Since the root is a double root, the graph is a parabola that opens upward. This means that as you move away from the double root in either direction, the graph rises. However, it does not cross the x-axis again. The vertex of the parabola is located at the double root, which in this case is (-2, 0).
By sketching the graph, you can visually represent the behavior of the equation and understand how it relates to the given double root.
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The purpose of statistical inference is to make estimates or draw conclusions about a.
The purpose of statistical inference population based upon information obtained from the sample.
What is statistical inference?statistical inference uses sample data to make estimates of or draw conclusions about one or more characteristics of a population.
The purpose of statistical inference is to estimate this sample to sample variation or uncertainty. Understanding how much our results may differ if we did the study again, or how uncertain our findings are, allows us to take this uncertainty into account when drawing conclusions. It allows us to provide a plausible range of values for the true value of something in the population, such as the mean, or size of an effect, and it allows us to make statements about whether our study provides evidence to reject a hypothesis.
We have four ideas for using the statistical inference.
1. Estimating uncertainty.
2. Confidence intervals.
3. Hypothesis tests.
4. Connections with other material.
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The given question is not complete.
The purpose of statistical inference is to make estimates or draw conclusions about a population based upon information obtained from the sample.
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Find f(a), f(a + h), and the difference quotient f(a + h) − f(a) /h , where h ≠ 0. f(x)= 4x / x-5 a. f(a)= b. f(h)= c. f(a+h)= d. f(a+h)-f(a)
As per the function, the value of f(a) is 4a / (a-5), f(a+h) is 4a + 4h / a - h and the the difference quotient f(a + h) − f(a) /h is 4 / (a - h)(a - 5)
To find f(a), we simply substitute a for x in the expression for f(x) and simplify:
f(a) = 4a / (a-5)
This gives us the output value of the function for the input a.
To find f(a + h), we substitute a + h for x in the expression for f(x) and simplify:
f(a + h) = 4(a + h) / ((a + h)-5)
f(a + h) = 4a + 4h / a - h
This gives us the output value of the function for the input a + h.
To find the difference quotient f(a + h) − f(a) /h , we first need to find the numerator, which is the difference between the outputs of the function for the two inputs:
f(a + h) − f(a) = (4a + 4h / a - h) - (4a / a - 5)
f(a + h) − f(a) = 4h / (a - h)(a - 5)
Then we divide this difference by h to get the difference quotient:
f(a + h) − f(a) /h = [4h / (a - h)(a - 5)] / h
f(a + h) − f(a) /h = 4 / (a - h)(a - 5)
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If we roll n standard 6-sided dice, the probability of rolling a sum of 2004 is nonzero and is exactly the same as getting a sum of X . What are the possible values of X
The possible values of X, such that the probability of rolling a sum of 2004 is the same as rolling a sum of X when rolling n standard 6-sided dice, depend on the coefficients in the expanded form of (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6)^n.of X.
To determine the possible values of X such that the probability of rolling a sum of 2004 is the same as the probability of rolling a sum of X when rolling n standard 6-sided dice, we can use the concept of generating functions.
The generating function for a single 6-sided die is (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6). When we roll n dice, the generating function becomes (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6)^n.
We want the coefficient of x^2004 in the expanded form of (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6)^n to be the same as the coefficient of x^X. This means that the probabilities of rolling a sum of 2004 and X are equal.
To find the possible values of X, we can expand the generating function (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6)^n using techniques like the binomial theorem or using computational tools.
By examining the coefficients, we can determine the possible values of X for which the probability is the same as rolling a sum of 2004.
Without performing the calculations, it is difficult to determine the exact values of X in this scenario. The possible values of X will depend on the number of dice rolled (n) and the corresponding coefficients in the expanded form of (x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^6)^n.
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Which is equivalent to - (2x - 5y ) ?
based on the options given, it looks like -2x+5y would be correct although i am not certain
whats thw ansewr plese help me
The table of values is a linear equation which is given as y = -7/2x + 2
What is a linear function?A linear function is a mathematical function that represents a straight line when graphed on a coordinate plane. It is a type of function where the independent variable (usually denoted as x) has a constant rate of change with respect to the dependent variable (usually denoted as y).
The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is given as;
y = mx + c
From the table of value given;
f(x) = mx + c
Let's calculate the slope of the equation;
m = y₂ - y₁ / x₂ - x₁
m = 2 - 9 / 0 - (-2)
m = -7 / 2
The slope is -7/2
Taking the slope to find the linear equation;
y = mx + c
Taking any point;
9 = -7/2(-2) + c
9 = 7 + c
c = 2
The equation is y = -7/2 + 2
Taking another point to confirm our answer;
2 = -7/2(0) + c
c = 2
This shows the values is a linear equation;
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(-8) • 2/3 = I dont know and yea I'm confused lol
8. Let ABCD be a parallelogram with A on top left, B on top right, D on bottom left and C on the bottom right. Prove that opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with four sides.
Given parallelogram ABCD, to prove that opposite sides of the parallelogram are congruent.
Join D to B, the diagonal of the parallelogram which is also a traversal.
So that;
<ABD = <BDC (alternate angle property)
<BAC = <ACD (alternate angle property)
Also, diagonals;
/AC/ = /BD/ (reflexive property)
Then;
ΔABD = ΔCBD (Angle-Side-Angle, ASA, property)
Thus;
/AB/ ≅ /CD/ (corresponding sides of congruent triangles are congruent)
/BC/ ≅ /AD/ (corresponding sides of congruent triangles are congruent)
Therefore, the opposite sides of the parallelogram ABCD are congruent.
An integration bee has 4 participants. how many possible finishes (that is who finishes 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th) if ties are possible?
There are 24 possible finishes in the integration bee with ties allowed.
In an integration bee with 4 participants, we need to determine the number of possible finishes for the participants, considering that ties are possible.
To calculate the number of possible finishes, we can use the concept of permutations. Since there are 4 participants, we have 4 choices for the first-place finisher. Once the first-place finisher is determined, there are 3 remaining participants to choose from for the second-place finisher. Similarly, there are 2 remaining participants for the third-place finisher, and only 1 participant left for the fourth-place finisher.
Therefore, the number of possible finishes can be calculated as:
4 choices for the first-place finisher × 3 choices for the second-place finisher × 2 choices for the third-place finisher × 1 choice for the fourth-place finisher
This equals 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24 possible finishes.
Hence, there are 24 possible finishes if ties are allowed in the integration bee.
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A display case has room for 10 statues. Find the number of ways you can line up the statues if you have 5 statues
(Just and Example so it'll kinda explain it.)
Example A
How many ways can 5 students sit in a row?
Solution: If we consider the students sitting in one of five seats, then we have 5 students to choose from for the first seat, four remaining to choose from for the second seat and so on until all the seats are filled.
5–×4–×3–×2–×1–=120 So there are 120 ways to seat the students.
More Guidance
The way we just wrote out 5–×4–×3–×2–×1– can also be expressed as a factorial. A factorial is the product of a number with each number less than itself. We use the notation, 5!, which is read as “five factorial” to represent the expression 5–×4–×3–×2–×1–. It is important to note that 0!=1!=1. Students are often perplexed that both zero and one factorial are equal to one but think back to the context for illustration. If you want to arrange zero items, how many ways can you do it? If you want to arrange one item, how many ways can you do it? There is only one way to “arrange” zero or one item.
To evaluate a factorial on the TI-83 or 84 graphing calculator, type in the number, then press MATH→NUM, 4!. Press ENTER to evaluate.
a) 4 1/3 × 6
b) 2 3/5 × 3 1/3
Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent.
n =1
Σ 1 / 9 + e^-n
The given series is: Σ (from n=1 to infinity) 1 / \((9 + e^(-n)\)) Since the terms of our given series are less than the terms of a convergent series, by the Comparison Test, our given series is also convergent.
To determine whether the series is convergent or divergent, we can use the Comparison Test. We need to find a series that we can compare our given series with.
A suitable series for comparison would be:
Σ (from n=1 to infinity) 1 /\(e^n\)
Since e^(-n) is always positive, we know that:
\(1 / e^n < 1 / (9 + e^(-n))\)
Now, let's consider the series Σ (from n=1 to infinity) 1 / e^n. This is a geometric series with a common ratio of 1/e (which is less than 1). Since the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1, this geometric series converges.
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White and solve a system of inequalities to model the following situation:
A retail store manager makes comty cloth facemasks for his employees during covid.
He has enough money to buy $100 worth of fabric.
Fabric costs $4 for a single layer mask and $6 for a mask with 2 layers of fabric.
It takes him 30 minutes to make a single layer mask and 1 hour to make double layer mask.
He only has 15 hours available to work on masks.
He wants to maximise his time and resources.
How many of each type of mask should he make
The system of inequalities for this situation are
Cost inequality = $4x + $6y ≤ $100
Time inequality = 30x + 60 ≤ 900
And the retailer should make 10 single layer and 10 2-layer mask by using the available time and cost.
System of inequalities
When two or more algebraic expressions are compared using the mathematical symbols like <, > ≤, or ≥, then they form an inequality. They are the mathematical expressions in which both sides are not equal.
Given,
A retail store manager makes cotton cloth facemasks for his employees during Covid. He has enough money to buy $100 worth of fabric. Fabric costs $4 for a single layer mask and $6 for a mask with 2 layers of fabric. It takes him 30 minutes to make a single layer mask and 1 hour to make double layer mask. He only has 15 hours available to work on masks. He wants to maximize his time and resources.
Here we need to find the system of inequalities and we also need to find each type of mask should he make.
Let us consider x be the number of single layer mask and y be the number of 2 layer mask.
Then based on the given cost, the cost inequality is written as,
$4x + $6y ≤ $100.
Here we know the time taken for each mask making, so, in the inequality form, it can be written as,
We know that,
1 hour = 60 minutes
So, 15 hours = 900
Therefore, the inequality of time is written as,
30x + 60 ≤ 900
While we plot these values on the graph then we get the graph like the following,
Here the blue line represent the time inequality and the red line represents the cost inequality.
Through the given graph, we have identified that the retailer should make 10 single layer and 10 2 layer mask by using the available time and cost.
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