The Russian Mir space station used a chemical oxygen generator system to make oxygen for the crew. The system ignited a tube of solid lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) to make oxygen and lithium chloride (LiCl): LiClO4 (s)  2O2 (g) + LiCl (s) If you have 300 g of LiClO4, then… (a) How many moles of oxygen gas will be generated?
(b) The station’s standard operating conditions are a pressure of 101.5 kPa and a temperature of 21°C. Based on this information and your answer to part (a), how many liters of oxygen gas will be generated? (Show your work.)

Based on the charge on the aluminium ion, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.

Electrolysis is the decomposition of a substance known as an electrolyte when electric current is passed through it.

The mass and hence moles an electrolyte deposited when current is passed through it depends on the charge on the ion.

Aluminium ion has a charge of +3 and requires 3F of electricity to deposit 1 mole or 27 g of aluminium

0.1 F will discharge = 0.1/3 × 27 g of aluminium

mass of aluminium deposited = 0.9 g of aluminium.

Therefore, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.

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TT with Tt

or TT with TT

would give a tall plant

Answer:

17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons​.

Explanation:

A periodic table can be defined as the standard arrangement of chemical elements by atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties in a tabular form.

Generally, a proper representation of the mass number and atomic number of chemical elements is key and very important in chemistry.

Furthermore, as a rule, it should be noted that the mass number (nucleon number) is always larger than the atomic number(number of proton).

The mass number of this neutral atom of Cl-37 is 37 and we know that the atomic number (number of protons) of chlorine is 17. Also, the atomic number of an element is equal to the number of its electrons.

A neutral atom of Cl-37 has 17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons.

Hence, a neutral atom of Cl-37 can be identified based on its number of protons because it represent its atomic number, which is what is used to differentiate an atom of an element from the atom of another chemical element.

Answer:

Synthesis or combination.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chart containing the types of reactions, it turns out possible for us infer this given reaction:

____ N2+__H2→ __NH3

Is synthesis or combination, because it follows the pattern A + B --> C. Moreover, it can be balanced as shown below:

N2+3H2→ 2NH3

Regards!

Answer:

the correct answer is baron

Metalloid which is having 3 electrons in the valance shell is boron. option A is correct.

Metalloids are those which show the property of both the metals and nonmetals in other words we can say that they will always show intermediate properties of both the metal and nonmetal

They are also known as semiconductors and their conduction can be increased by doping in which we add some impurities to increase their conductivity. By adding some metals to increase the conductivity or by adding some nonmetals to decrease the conductivity.

Boron is mostly in a crystalline solid state and some other major components of it’s are boric powder etc. They  are situated in the 13th group of the periodic table and have 3 electrons in their outermost shell and are highly reactive and unstable due to partially filled s orbital

Therefore, they have 3 electrons in their outermost shell. Option A is correct.

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The general gas equation, commonly referred to as the ideal gas law, represents the state of a fictitious ideal gas through an equation. Here the mass of helium gas required to pressurize 86 L tank to 201 atm is 2561.8 g.

According to the ideal gas law, the sum of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant is equal to the product of the pressure and volume of one gram of an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation is given as:

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

56°C = 329 K

n = 201 × 86 / 0.08206 × 329 = 640.45 mol

Molar mass of 'He' = 4.00 g / mol

Mass =  640.45 × 4.00 = 2561.8 g

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Hello. You forgot to say that this question is about the possibility of using some type of product that prevents cut apples from becoming darker.

Answer and Explanation:

1. The problem with this activity is "What can you put on an apple slice to keep it from turning brown?" The problem in a scientific experiment is the element that provides a question about what is being observed.

2. Hypotheses are assumptions made about what was observed, in addition, hypotheses can answer the question shown in the problem. In the case of apples, the hypotheses can be: "Lemon juice is the most efficient product in delaying the blackening of cut apples." "Water is inefficient in preventing blackened cut apples." "Milk accelerates the blackness of cut apples."

3. The dependent viable is one that needs to be influenced by another element to bring about a result. In the case of the experiment with apples, the dependent variable is the blackening rate of the apple slices.

4. The independent variable, on the other hand, refers to the element that does not need any influence to cause a result, on the contrary, this variable acts on the dependent variable, influencing it. In the case of this experiment, the independent variable is the types of liquid tested to delay the blackening of cut apples.

5. Lemon was the most efficient liquid. Probably this efficiency is related to the lemon's ability to decrease the strength of antioxidants, due to its very low pH.

Heat capacity of Calorimeter = 10.7 J/°c

Heat lost=Heat gained

Q in = Q out

-Q lost(hot water)=Q gained (cold water+calorimeter)

-m.c.Δt=m.c.Δt+C.Δt

\(\tt \rightarrow -50\times 4.18\times (32.7-43)=50\times 4.18\times (32.7-22.9)+(32.7-22.9)\times C_{cal}\\\\\rightarrow 2152.7=2048.2+9.8\times C_{cal}\\\\104.5~J=9.8\times C_{cal}\\\\C_{cal}=\dfrac{104.5}{9.8}=10.7~J/^oC\)

Answer:

b. A to E

Explanation:

The aspartic acid (aspartate) residue in the active site of the enzyme is likely critical to the catalytic mechanism because it is a charged amino acid and can participate in ionic interactions that stabilize the transition state of the catalyzed reaction. Since the alanine mutant is inactive, we need to introduce a charged amino acid at this position to restore the activity.

Out of the options given, the mutation that is most likely to restore the wild-type level of activity to the alanine mutant is (b) A to E. The glutamic acid (glutamate) amino acid is similar to aspartic acid in its chemical properties, as both are negatively charged amino acids. Therefore, introducing a glutamic acid residue at the mutated position is likely to restore the ionic interaction necessary for catalytic activity.

Answer:

Emission of Light

Explanation:

Chemiluminescence is the emission of light as the result of a chemical reaction, and not a property of a specific compound.

Dont know if you were asking for this but hope it helps

First, we need to write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction: 4 KO2 + 2 CO2 → 2 K2CO3 + 3 O2

From the equation, we can see that 4 moles of KO2 react with 2 moles of CO2 to produce 3 moles of O2. Therefore, we need to convert the given masses of KO2 and CO2 into moles:

moles of KO2 = 2.61 g / molar mass of KO2 = 2.61 g / 71.10 g/mol = 0.0367 mol
moles of CO2 = 4.46 g / molar mass of CO2 = 4.46 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.1013 mol

Next, we need to determine the limiting reagent (the reactant that will be completely consumed in the reaction) by comparing the mole ratios of KO2 and CO2 in the balanced equation. The ratio of moles of KO2 to moles of CO2 is:
0.0367 mol KO2 / 4 mol KO2 per 2 mol CO2 = 0.0184 mol CO2

Since this ratio is less than the actual number of moles of CO2 we have (0.1013 mol), CO2 is in excess and KO2 is the limiting reagent.

Using the mole ratio from the balanced equation, we can calculate the number of moles of O2 produced:

moles of O2 = 3 mol O2 per 4 mol KO2 × 0.0367 mol KO2 = 0.0275 mol O2

Finally, we can convert the moles of O2 to grams:

mass of O2 = moles of O2 × molar mass of O2 = 0.0275 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 0.88 g
Therefore, 2.61 g of KO2 and 4.46 g of CO2 would produce 0.88 g of O2.

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Answer:

Living organisms breathe gases in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Answer:

Living organisms breathe gases in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Biosphere

the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.

 Atmosphere

the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

The volume of the gas at STP would be 23.93 liters.

The volume of gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we need to use the Ideal Gas Law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature. First, we need to calculate the number of moles of gas in the initial sample. We can use the formula n = PV/RT, where P is the initial pressure, V is the initial volume, R is the gas constant, and T is the initial temperature.
n = (2.31 atm) x (25.15 L) / [(0.0821 L atm/mol K) x (201 + 273.15 K)]
n = 1.067 moles

Now, we can use the molar volume of gas at STP, which is 22.4 L/mol, to calculate the volume of gas at STP.
V = n x 22.4 L/mol
V = 1.067 moles x 22.4 L/mol
V = 23.93 L
Therefore, the volume of the gas at STP would be 23.93 liters.

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Answer:

C) 3.3 x 104 grams

Explanation:

1 mole of water contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms

1.1 × 10^27 atoms will contain;

1.1 × 10^27 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

= 0.1827 × 10^( 27 - 23)

= 0.1827 × 10^(4)

= 1.827 × 10³ moles of water.

To convert mole to mass in grams, we use the formula;

mole (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)

Molar mas of water (H2O) = 1(2) of H + 16 of O = 18g/mol

mole = mass/molar mass

1.827 × 10³ = mass / 18

mass = 1.827 × 10³ × 18

mass = 32.886 × 10³

mass = 3.286 × 10⁴

mass = 3.3 × 10⁴ grams

According to the forces of attraction, water has highest boiling point as it possesses hydrogen bonding.

Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

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Answer:

Yah

Explanation:

Answer:

name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government

0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.

It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.

It is given by the formula -

                                                  Q = mcΔT

where, Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = Change in temperature

Given,

mass = 10g

c = 0.901J/g⁰C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C

Q = mcΔT

= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)

= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ

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The above model is a good representation of a molecule because it clearly displays the atoms (white and black circles) and the chemical bond sticks that are present in the atom.

A drawback of the above model is that it does not show clearly the various freedom of movement that may be found in molecules nor does it show the movement of electrons.

The model can be improved by designing it to have relative freedom between the bond to indicate the freedom of movement of bonds.

Scientific models are structures that are used to represent or explain scientific concepts.

Scientific models may be pictures, three-dimensional objects, illustrations., etc.

Scientists use different models to represent concepts or ideas. For example, the planetary model of the atom, and the ball and stick model of molecules.

The ball and stick model shows the atoms and the bonds that are present in the compound.

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There are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 12 grams of Carbon-12 (12C).

The number of atoms in a given amount of a substance can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which represents the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23.

Carbon-12 is a specific isotope of carbon, with an atomic mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). One mole of Carbon-12 has a mass of 12 grams. Since one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, in the case of Carbon-12, it contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.

Therefore, if we have 12 grams of Carbon-12, which is equal to one mole, we can conclude that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in this amount of Carbon-12.

In summary, 12 grams of Carbon-12 contains approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms. Avogadro's number allows us to relate the mass of a substance to the number of atoms or molecules it contains, providing a fundamental concept in chemistry and enabling us to quantify and understand the microscopic world of atoms and molecules.

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The answer is D

Brainliest?

Answer: 0.983 moles of carbon dioxide are present

Explanation:

To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) present when there are 11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen, we need to consider the molecular formula of carbon dioxide.

The molecular formula of carbon dioxide (CO₂) indicates that there is one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms in each molecule of carbon dioxide.

Given that there are 11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen, we can divide this number by 2 to determine the number of carbon dioxide molecules present, since each molecule of carbon dioxide contains two oxygen atoms.

Number of carbon dioxide molecules = \(\frac{11.8 X 10^2^3 atoms of oxygen }{2}\)

Next, we can use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 x 10²³molecules per mole, to convert the number of carbon dioxide molecules to moles.

Number of moles of carbon dioxide = (11.8 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen / 2) / (6.022 x 10^23 molecules per mole)

Evaluating this expression, we get:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide = 0.983 moles

Grams of BW

i think thats irtu9rgirg

Independent variable in an investigation is the variable is does not depends on any other variable and on which we can have the control. Hence, the grams of BW is the independent variable here.

In an experiment the parameters which changes by control or depending on other changes are called variables. There are two kinds variables namely dependant and independent variables.

The dependant variables are those variable which depends upon other variables and whose changes are studying with respect to certain parameters.

Independent variables does not depends on other variable and can be controlled by the researcher. Here, we are studying the % of developing cold with respect to the amounts of BW. The changing variable is BW amount on which the percentage of cold depends.

Therefore, the independent variable is grams of BW and dependant variable is % development of cold.

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Answer:

No and Yes

Explanation:

This is both possible and impossible. When you put your mind to what you believe, you can achieve it through patience and minded values. Your mind can either be your Greatest enemy or your Best Ally.

Answer:

0.35 M

Explanation:

Using the formula; C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = concentration of initial solution

C2 = concentration of final solution

V1 = volume of initial solution

V2 = volume of final solution

Based on this question, I start with 0.0350 L of a 12.0 M hydrochloric acid solution, and dilute it with water to a new volume of 1.20 L. This means that:

C1 = 12.0 M, V1 = 0.0350 L, V2 = 1.20 L, C2 = ?

Hence, C1V1 = C2V2

12 × 0.0350 = C2 × 1.20

0.42 = 1.2C2

C2 = 0.42/1.2

C2 = 0.35 M

The total number of electrons  Al+3. Fe¹3 Mg² Sn¹² Co²Co³ Lit¹ Cr+3,  Rb Pt+2 are 3, 3, 2, 12, 2, 3, 0, 3.0,2 electrons

Electrons are subatomic particles that have a negative charge and are found outside the nucleus of an atom. They orbit the nucleus in shells or energy levels and are involved in chemical bonding and electricity. Electrons are much smaller in size compared to protons and neutrons, which make up the nucleus of an atom.

Al+3 has 10 electrons (13 protons - 3 electrons).

Fe¹3 has 20 electrons (26 protons - 3 electrons).

Mg² has 10 electrons (12 protons - 2 electrons).

Sn¹² has 50 electrons (50 protons - 12 electrons).

Co² has 27 electrons (27 protons - 2 electrons).

Co³ has 26 electrons (27 protons - 3 electrons).

Li¹ has 3 electrons (3 protons - 0 electrons).

Cr+3 has 21 electrons (24 protons - 3 electrons).

Rb¹ has 37 electrons (37 protons - 0 electrons).

Pt+2 has 76 electrons (78 protons - 2 electrons).

Therefore,  The number of electrons in an atom determines its chemical behavior and the way it interacts with other atoms.

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The carbohydrate molecule would have more atoms than the glucose molecule.

We need to know what is a monomer and what is a polymer. It is important to note that the polymer is made from the agglomeration of the small units of the compound that combine together.

We ought to know that glucose is a monomer and that carbohydrate is the polymer. The monomer is composed of a few atoms but there are many more atoms in the polymer as the atoms join together. This is because the carbohydrate is made up of many atoms much more than glucose.

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