Answer: D:wavelenght
Explanation: Students will understand that shorter wavelengths have higher frequency and energy.
Answer:
C I believe... I might be wrong though
Explanation:
How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 18 g of aluminum from 32°C to 75°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C?
Answer:
wow nice have to spam qwdcws on a question that i have
Explanation:
0.189 grams of solid potassium acid phthalate (KHP) are dissolved in 30.0 mL of distilled water. The acidic solution is neutralized by 33.3 mL of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution. What is the concentration of the NaOH?
The concentration of the NaOH solution is approximately 0.227 M.The concentration of the NaOH solution is approximately 0.227 M, based on the neutralization reaction with KHP.
To determine the concentration of the NaOH solution, we can use the concept of stoichiometry and the equation for the neutralization reaction between KHP and NaOH:
KHP + NaOH → KNa + H2O + CO2
stoichiometric ratio 1:1 (KHP and NaOH)
calculate the number of moles of KHP:
molar mass KHP = 204.22 g/mol
KHP moles = mass / molar mass
moles of KHP = 0.189 g / 204.22 g/mol
calculate the concentration of NaOH:
moles of NaOH = moles of KHP (according to the stoichiometry)
volume of NaOH solution = 33.3 mL = 0.0333 L
concentration of NaOH (Molarity) = moles of NaOH / volume of NaOH solution
concentration of NaOH = (0.189 g / 204.22 g/mol) / 0.0333 L
Simplifying the expression gives:
concentration of NaOH = 0.227 M
The concentration of the NaOH solution is approximately 0.227 M, based on the neutralization reaction with KHP.
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A block weighing 13.15 grams has sides of 11.5 cm, 5.75 cm, and 8.44 cm. What is the density of the block in g/cm?
0.519 g/cm3
0.0236 g/cm3
42.4 g/cm
1.95 g/cm
Answer:
B. or .0236
Explanation:
Multiply the 3 sides to get 558.095, then divide the mass and volume to get .0236
A solution of NaCl was prepared in the following manner: 0.0842 g of NaCl is massed out on an analytical balance. The solid is transferred to a 25.00 mL volumetric flask. Deionized water is added to the flask such that the bottom of the meniscus is at the line. A 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask using a volumetric pipet and diluted to volume. 6. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl. (answer = 67.4 mg/L) 7. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation. Use the manufacturer's tolerance values as the absolute error. The tolerances can be found in Chapter 2 of the Harris text. Assume a Class 1 balance and Class A glassware. Treat the tolerances as random error. (answer = 67.4+0.4 mg/L) 8. Identify 2 possible sources of random (indeterminate) error. Identify 2 possible sourses of systematic (determinate) error.
Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl
To calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl, we can use the formula; Concentration (mg/L) = (Mass of solute ÷ Volume of solution in L) × 1000 g / 1 mg NaCl is present in the stock solution of 25 mL. So, the mass of NaCl in the solution would be;0.0842 g ÷ 25 mL = 0.00337 g/mL. Now, in the resulting solution, a 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume. Therefore, the volume of the resulting solution is 50.00 mL. We will substitute these values in the formula, Concentration (mg/L) = (0.00337 g/mL ÷ 50 mL) × 1000 g / 1 mg concentration (mg/L) = 67.4 mg/L. Therefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl is 67.4 mg/L.7. Concentration = 67.4 mg/LTolerance = 4.28 mg/LTotal concentration = 67.4 + 4.28 mg/L = 71.68 mg/LWe round off this value to one decimal place; Total concentration = 71.7 mg/LTherefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation is 67.4+0.4 mg/L.8. Two possible sources of random (indeterminate) error in the experiment are; Errors in temperature measurement. Errors in measurement of water volume. Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl.
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As solids melt to form liquids, the particles __________ energy. What word completes this sentence?
The whole phrase is indeed the atoms kinetic energy when solids melt to produce liquids.
What characteristics do solids have?Structure stiffness and resilience to changes in volume or form define solids. A solid item does not expand like a gas or flow to conform to the geometry of the space it occupies, unlike a liquid, which does both.
What are solid and liquid, exactly?Solid matter keeps a constant size and shape, while liquid stuff adapts to the form of its containment while just slightly changing its volume, and gas material expands to take up the intensity and structure of its container.
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Pea Plants Ck-12
The study of variation and inheritance is called
The study of variation and inheritance is called genetics. "Inheritance being defined as a technique through which the qualities and attributes are passed
What is inheritance?The term 'Inheritance' comes a contraction of the word "Inherit" that means, "to inherit any trait, attributes or traits from family". Therefore, "Inheritance being defined as a technique through which the qualities and attributes of the super class or even other derived classes are passed down to the sub or child class.
It also has the ability to take characteristics first from child class and use them in other derived classes." The study of variation and inheritance is called genetics.
Therefore, the study of variation and inheritance is called genetics.
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consider the 2nd law of thermodynamics. for a spontaneous process, if the entropy change of the system is negative (system <0) what can we conclude about the entropy change of the surroundings (surroundings)?
A non-spontaneous process is one in which the overall entropy change is negative.
What use of thermodynamics can you find in daily life?Thermodynamic principles are used to optimize the performance of our houses' heating and cooling systems, other buildings' engines, and even the motor cars we drive.
How would you define entropy in plain English?The amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that is not accessible for doing beneficial work. The quantity of entropy is also a gauge of a system's molecular disorder, or unpredictability, since work is produced by organized molecular motion.
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What is the molar concentration a a 12 % sodium chloride solution (MW 58.5)
The molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
To determine the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution, we need to convert the given percentage concentration into molarity.
First, we need to understand that the percentage concentration refers to the mass of the solute (sodium chloride) relative to the total mass of the solution.
In this case, a 12% sodium chloride solution means that there are 12 grams of sodium chloride in 100 grams of the solution.
To convert this into molar concentration, we need to consider the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.5 g/mol.
We can start by calculating the number of moles of sodium chloride in 12 grams:
Moles of sodium chloride = mass of sodium chloride / molar mass of sodium chloride
Moles of sodium chloride = 12 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.205 moles
Next, we calculate the volume of the solution in liters using the density of the solution. Since the density is not provided, we assume a density of 1 g/mL for simplicity:
Volume of solution = mass of solution / density
Volume of solution = 100 g / 1 g/mL = 100 mL = 0.1 L
Finally, we calculate the molar concentration (Molarity) by dividing the number of moles by the volume in liters:
Molar concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution
Molar concentration = 0.205 moles / 0.1 L = 2.05 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
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determination of the mass of magnesium what errors may have occurred during the experiment and how would these have altered your results?
Students who at least have a basic knowledge of the mole idea and can utilise chemical equations to do calculations should be able to complete this class experiment.
What is Atomic Mass?
No matter how little or huge, every particle of matter carries some mass. Atoms make up everything. Atomic mass is the term used to describe a particle's mass. According to the international agreement, this is often stated in terms of a single atomic mass unit (amu).
It is best described as having a mass that is 1/12 of that of a carbon-12 atom in its ground state. The mass of protons and neutrons added together, which is almost equal to the atomic mass, can be used to explain the mass of an atom. The loss of mass from the binding energy is what caused this little alteration.
In this experiment, students create hydrogen gas by reacting magnesium ribbon with diluted hydrochloric acid. The quantity of magnesium needed to make one mole of hydrogen molecules may then be calculated using the observed volume of hydrogen gas produced and the mass of magnesium. Students can determine the relative atomic mass of magnesium from this.
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What is the energy of a photon (J) that has a wavelength of 105 nm?
Answer:
3.46
⋅
10
−
19
J
The energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency, as stated by the Planck - Einstein's equation
E
=
h
⋅
ν
, where
E
- the energy of the photon
h
- Planck's constant, equal to
6.626
⋅
10
−
34
J s
ν
- the frequency of the photon
Now, notice that you are given the wavelength of the photon,
λ
. As you know, frequency and wavelength have an inverse relationship described by the equation
λ
⋅
ν
=
c
, where
c
- the speed of light in vacuum, approximately equal to
3
⋅
10
8
m s
−
1
This means that the relationship between energy and wavelength looks like this
λ
⋅
ν
=
c
⇒
ν
=
c
λ
E
=
h
⋅
c
λ
Another important thing to notice here is that the wavelength of the photon is given in nanometers,
nm
. You need to convert this to meters, the unit used for the value of the speed of light.
E
=
6.626
⋅
10
−
34
J
s
⋅
3
⋅
10
8
m
s
−
575
⋅
10
−
9
m
=
3.46
⋅
10
−
19
J
Explanation:
Brainliest please?
How much of the world’s drinking water is provided by rivers?
A. 50%
B. 75%
C.90%
D. None of these
(Be accurate & will give brainliest if the answer is correct when I get the quiz results back.)
Which pair of compounds represents one arrhenius acid and one arrhenius base?.
Explanation:
use the diagram above to understand it
To prepare 800mL of 1M phosphate buffer of pH 7.2 (PKa=7.1), by using salt = K2HPO4 and acid = KH2PO4, the quantity of salt required is
Answer:
78.04g of 0.448 moles must be added
Explanation:
Using H-H equation we can find the pH of the buffer:
pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]
Where pH is the pH of the buffer = 7.2
pKa = 7.1
[A⁻] = [K₂HPO₄]
[HA] = [KH₂PO₄]
Replacing:
7.2 = 7.1 + log [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]
0.1 = log [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]
1.2589 = [K₂HPO₄] / [KH₂PO₄] (1)
And as the concentration of the buffer is:
1M = [K₂HPO₄] + [KH₂PO₄] (2)
Replacing (2) in (1):
1.2589 = 1M - [KH₂PO₄] / [KH₂PO₄]
1.2589 [KH₂PO₄] = 1M - [KH₂PO₄]
2.2589 [KH₂PO₄] = 1M
[KH₂PO₄] = 0.44M
And [K₂HPO₄] = 0.56M
In 800mL = 0.8L:
0.8L * (0.56mol / L) = 0.448 moles K₂HPO₄. The mass is -Molar mass K₂HPO₄: 174.2g/mol-:
0.448 moles * (174.2g / mol) =
78.04g of 0.448 moles must be addedWhat would happen to a glass of water placed in a closet for a few days? Why do you think this would happen?
Answer: It would evaporate. Random higher energy molecules in the surface and in the air will add energy by collision to the water molecules leading some of them to escape the liquid which is evaporation.
Explanation:
Answer:It would evaporate. Random higher energy molecules in the surface and in the air will add energy by collision to the water molecules leading some of them to escape the liquid which is evaporation.
Explanation:
you have two different types of gases a and b (same number of moles). gas a registers a slightly higher temperature compared to b when measured using a thermometer. which of the gases has more internal energy? comment.
We need to understand that temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, whereas internal energy is the total energy of all the particles in a substance, including kinetic and potential energy.
Given that gas A registers a slightly higher temperature than gas B when measured using a thermometer, we can conclude that the average kinetic energy of the particles in gas A is higher than that in gas B. However, this does not necessarily mean that gas A has more internal energy.
To determine which gas has more internal energy, we need to consider other factors such as the mass and specific heat capacity of the gases, as well as any changes in their state or conditions in summary, a higher temperature reading on a thermometer only indicates a higher average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, but does not necessarily indicate which substance has more internal energy. Therefore, we cannot make a definitive conclusion about which gas has more internal energy based solely on the temperature readings.
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what type of reproduction is shown in the diagram?
A. Budding
B. Binary fission
C. Fragmentation
D. Sporulation
click on the picture up top
Answer:
A. Budding?
Explanation:
Hope the answer helps you :)
Answer:
B: Binary fission
Explanation:
true or false the choice of solvent in paper chromatography is unimportant
The given statement "The choice of solvent in paper chromatography is unimportant" is false because the choice of solvent plays a crucial role in paper chromatography, as it determines the separation and migration of different components in the sample.
Paper chromatography is an inexpensive method for analyzing some types of chemical mixtures. A Candy Chromatography Science Kit is available to do several simple and fun paper chromatography experiments. You can learn more about paper chromatography in the video below. The video gives an overview of what paper chromatography is, shows how it is done, explains the separation processes involved, and also provides tips and tricks for troubleshooting your experiment.
An appropriate solvent is necessary for effective and accurate results.
So, The choice of solvent in paper chromatography is unimportant is false.
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b. 8500°C 600°C d. 3700°C с C 9. Which organic acid is found in apple a. Tannic acid b. Malic acid c) Lactic acid d citric acid
Answer:
b. Malic Acid
Explanation:
Malic (organic) Acid is found in apple.
GL
What chemical reaction occurs when the positive ion from one compound replaces the positive ion of the other compound to form two new compounds. represented by AB + CD = AD + CB
synthesis
decomposition
single replacement
double replacement
combustion
The chemical reaction that occurs when the positive ion from one compound replaces the positive ion of the other compound is double replacement
What is a double displacement reaction?
This is a type of reaction in which there is an exchange of ion between the reacting agent. The ion in one of the reactant replaces or displaces the ion in the other reactant to produce two new products.
The reaction between sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide illustrates a double displacement reaction
H₂SO₄ + 2KOH —> K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the above equation, we can see that K and H exchange to produce K₂SO₄ and H₂O
With the above illustration we can answer the given question as follow
AB + CD = AD + CB
The above reaction is a double displacement reaction since A and C exchange to produce AD and CB
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If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
\(\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}\)
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
When pouring water, isopropyl, salt water and vegetable oil, what substances will rise to the top? Which will sink to the bottom? Will they mix? Explain.
According to the concept of solubility, pouring water in isopropyl will sink salt water will mix and vegetable oil will rise to the top.
Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.
The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance such as salts.
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chloride per milliliter (MW of CaCl2 = 147) [Round to the nearest whole number 5. What weight of magnesium chloride (MgCl2, formula weight = 95.3) is required to prepare 200 ml solution that is 5.0 mi
The weight of magnesium chloride required to prepare the 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M is approximately 48 grams.
To calculate the weight of magnesium chloride (\(MgCl_{2}\)) required to prepare a 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M, we need to use the formula: Weight (in grams) = Volume (in liters) × Concentration (in moles/liter) × Molecular Weight (in grams/mole)
First, we convert the volume from milliliters to liters by dividing it by 1000: Volume = 200 ml ÷ 1000 = 0.2 L. Next, we multiply the volume, concentration, and molecular weight: Weight = 0.2 L × 5.0 mol/L × 95.3 g/mol = 47.65 grams
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the weight of magnesium chloride required to prepare the 200 ml solution that is 5.0 M is approximately 48 grams.
This calculation ensures that the desired concentration is achieved by accurately measuring the appropriate amount of magnesium chloride, taking into account its molecular weight and the desired volume of the solution.
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Develop a hypothesis to explain why bubbles exhaled by scuba divers underwater expand as they float up to the surface of the ocean.
Answer:The bubbles exhaled by a scuba diver grow as they approach the surface of the ocean. The pressure exerted by the weight of the water decreases with depth, so the volume of the bubbles increases as they rise.
Explanation:
Can you please help me with this?
What happens with the evaporation of raindrops in the atmosphere?
Answer:
they become water vapor and after that, they become a type of precipitation
A peach falls from a tree with an acceleration of 9.8 m/s2. The peach has a mass of
7.4 g. How much force acts on the peach? (Hint: Convert g to kg)
Answer:
F = 0.0725 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of peach, m = 7.4 g
We need to find the force acts on the peach when it falls from a tree. The force is given by :
F = mg
So,
\(F=7.4\times 10^{-3}\times 9.8\\\\F=0.0725\ N\)
So, the force is 0.0725 N.
solve for the rate of the reaction if there are 0.25 m of ch3cl and 2.25 m of cl2.
To solve for the rate of the reaction, we need to use the rate law equation that relates the rate of the reaction to the concentrations of the reactants. For this reaction, the rate law is:
Rate = k [CH3Cl]^x [Cl2]^y
where k is the rate constant, and x and y are the orders of the reaction with respect to CH3Cl and Cl2, respectively.
To determine the values of k, x, and y, we would need additional information such as the experimental data or the reaction mechanism. Without this information, we cannot solve for the rate of the reaction.
Therefore, the answer to your question is that we cannot solve for the rate of the reaction with the given information. We need more information or assumptions about the reaction in order to determine the rate.
To solve for the rate of the reaction between CH3Cl and Cl2, you would need additional information about the rate law for this specific reaction. The rate law is typically given in the form:
Rate = k[CH3Cl]^m[Cl2]^n
Here, k is the rate constant, m and n are the orders of the reaction with respect to CH3Cl and Cl2, respectively, and [CH3Cl] and [Cl2] are their concentrations. Since we only have the concentrations (0.25 M for CH3Cl and 2.25 M for Cl2), we cannot solve for the rate without knowing the values of k, m, and n. Please provide the rate law or additional information to help you solve the rate of the reaction.
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how many grams of nacl, m.w. 58.5 daltons, are necessary to make 1 liter of 5% saline?
50 grams of NaCl, m.w. 58.5 daltons are required to make 1 liter of 5% saline.
Saline water (generally known as salt water) is water that contains a high concentration of dissolved salts or NaCl. The saline is used in the management and treatment of dehydration, e.g., hypovolemia, shock), metabolic alkalosis in the presence of fluid loss, and mild sodium depletion.
Therefore it is stated that saline is the solution which is composed of salt and water. And in order to make 1 liter of 5% saline, 50 grams of sodium chloride or NaCl is required.
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According to VSEPR theory, if there are two electron domains on a central atom, they will be arranged such that the angles between the domains are __________. a. 360° b. 120° c. 90° d. 180° e. 109.5°
Answer:
Option d is correct
Explanation:
The basis of the VSEPR model of molecular bonding is that to minimize repulsions, electron domains in the valence shell of an atom arrange on their own.
According to VSEPR theory, if there are two electron domains on a central atom, they will be arranged such that the angles between the domains are 180°
1.How many miles of water does a raindrop contain if it has a mass of 0.060g?
2.What mass of water would you need to have 15 moles of H20?
3.A container of Trader Joe’s sea salt contains 750 grams.How many miles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is this?
4. A cake recipe calls for 0.080 moles of baking soda (NAHCO3).What mass should the chef measure out?
5. The chemical formula for rust is Fe203. If the total mass of rust on a 1967 Chevy corvette is 190 kg, how many moles is that?
Answer:
1. 0.0033 moles of water.
2. 270g of water
3. 12.8g NaCl
4. 6.72g NaHCO3
5. 1190moles Fe2O3
Explanation:
To convert moles to grams or vice versa we require tu use molar mass of the substance as follows:
1. Molar mass water: 18g/mol
0.060g * (1mol / 18g) = 0.0033 moles of water
2. Molar mass water: 18g/mol
15 moles H₂O * (18g / 1mol) = 270g of water
3. We can assume all sea salt is NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-
750g NaCl * (1mol / 58.44g) = 12.8g of NaCl
4. Molar mass NaHCO₃: 84g/mol:
0.080mol * (84g/mol) = 6.72g NaHCO3
5. Molar mass Fe2O3: 159.69g/mol:
190kg = 190000g * (1mol / 159.69g) = 1190moles Fe2O3
identify the empirical formula. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices A. b2cl2B. b4h10C. na2po4D. al2cl6
The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. To identify the empirical formula, we need information about the composition of the compound in terms of the elements present. Among the given answer choices, the correct empirical formula is B. b4h10, representing the compound boron tetraboride.
To determine the empirical formula, we consider the ratios of the different elements present in the compound. Let's evaluate the answer choices:
A. b2cl2: This represents a compound with boron (B) and chlorine (Cl). The ratio of boron to chlorine is 2:2, simplifying to 1:1. The empirical formula for this compound would be BCl.
B. b4h10: This compound consists of boron (B) and hydrogen (H). The ratio of boron to hydrogen is 4:10, which simplifies to 2:5. Thus, the empirical formula for this compound is B2H5.
C. na2po4: This compound includes sodium (Na), phosphorus (P), and oxygen (O). The ratio of sodium to phosphorus to oxygen is 2:1:4, which is already in its simplest form. Therefore, the empirical formula for this compound is Na2PO4.
D. al2cl6: This compound contains aluminum (Al) and chlorine (Cl). The ratio of aluminum to chlorine is 2:6, which simplifies to 1:3. Hence, the empirical formula for this compound is AlCl3.
Among the given answer choices, the compound with the empirical formula B2H5 is the correct option.
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