The maximum allowable resistance for an underwater cable is one hundredth of an ohm per
meter and the resistivity of copper is 1. 54 x 10-80m.
a) Calculate the smallest cross sectional area of copper cable that could be used. ​

Answers

Answer 1

The smallest cross-sectional area of the copper cable that could be used is approximately 1.54 x 10^-6 square meters.

To calculate the smallest cross-sectional area of the copper cable that could be used, we need to apply Ohm's law and the formula for resistivity.

Ohm's law states that resistance (R) equals resistivity (ρ) multiplied by the length (L) of the conductor, divided by the cross-sectional area (A). In this case, we have:

R = ρ * L / A

We are given the maximum allowable resistance (R) per meter, which is 0.01 ohms/meter, and the resistivity of copper (ρ) as 1.54 x 10^-8 ohm-meter. Since we're considering resistance per meter, the length (L) is 1 meter. We need to find the smallest cross-sectional area (A) that satisfies these conditions.

0.01 ohm = (1.54 x 10^-8 ohm-meter) * 1 meter / A

To find A, we can rearrange the formula:

A = (1.54 x 10^-8 ohm-meter) * 1 meter / 0.01 ohm

A ≈ 1.54 x 10^-6 square meters

So, the smallest cross-sectional area of the copper cable that could be used is approximately 1.54 x 10^-6 square meters.

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Related Questions

g Let's use a diffraction grating to break up a laser beam into multiple beams. The laser has a wavelength of 589 nm, a screen is 10 meters away, and you need the spacing between spots there to be 22 cm. What is the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating (in lines/mm)?

Answers

The line spacing you need for your diffraction grating is approximately 45454.55 lines/mm.

To calculate the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating in lines/mm, you can use the formula:

Line spacing (in mm) = 1 / (number of lines per mm)

Given that the screen is 10 meters away and the spacing between spots there should be 22 cm, we need to convert the screen distance and spot spacing to meters.

Screen distance = 10 meters
Spot spacing = 22 cm = 0.22 meters

Now, let's calculate the number of lines per meter by dividing the screen distance by the spot spacing:

Number of lines per meter = Screen distance / Spot spacing

Number of lines per meter = 10 meters / 0.22 meters = 45.45 lines/meter

To convert the number of lines per meter to lines per millimeter, we need to multiply it by 1000:

Number of lines per mm = Number of lines per meter * 1000

Number of lines per mm = 45.45 lines/meter * 1000 = 45454.55 lines/mm

Therefore, the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating is approximately 45454.55 lines/mm.

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Why are body senses in psychology?

Answers

Answer: Body senses provide you with information about the position of your body in respect to your environment. The four main ones are touch, pain, vestibular, and kinesthesis.

More in details:

Our senses allow us to experience the world we live in, and are one of the key components of consciousness. ... This is why the study of our senses, or sensation, is considered to be such an important area of psychology, because it is one of the key components that makes consciousness possible.

The satellite S travels around the earth in a circular path with a constant speed of 20 Mm/h. If the acceleration is 2. 5 m/s2, determine the altitude h. Assume the earth's diameter to be 12 713 km

Answers

The altitude h is around 344 kilometers.

We'll start by utilizing the condition for the expanding speed of a dissent moving in a circular way:

a = v²/r

where a is the speeding up,

v is the speed,

r is the span of the circular way.

Since the attendant is moving in a circular way around the Soil, we'll anticipate that the speeding up is due to the gravitational imperative between the fanatic and the Soil. The speeding up due to gravity at a height of h over the Earth's surface is given by:

a = GM/r²

where G is the gravitational relentless,

M is the mass of the Soil,

r is the division between the center of the Soil and the attendant (which is rise to the aggregate of the span of the Soil

the stature h of the disciple).

Comparing the two expressions for expanding speed and understanding for h, we get:

GM/r² = v²/r + a

GM = r(v²/r + a)

GM = v² + ar

r = (GM/a) / (v²/a + 1)

Substituting the given values, we get:

r = ((\(6.67 x 10^-11\) Nm²/kg²) x (\(5.97 x 10^24\)\(5.97 x 10^24\) kg) / (2.5 m/s²)) / ((20 x 10^6 m/h)^² / (3600 s/h)² + 1)

r =\(6.7 x 10^6\) m

The stature h of the stooping is at that point:

h = r - (Earth's sweep)

h = \(6.7 x 10^6\) m - \(6.356 x 10^6\) m

h = 344,000 meters or 344 kilometers

In this way, the altitude h (stature) is around 344 kilometers. 

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Based on the law of conservation of energy, how can we reasonably improve a machine’s ability to do work?

Answers

Answer:

We can reasonably improve a machines ability to do work by reducing the friction between the moving parts of machine.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed.

In which direction does the electric field point at a position directly east of a
positive charge?
• A. West
• B. South
•C. North
• D. East

Anser- EAST AP-EX

Answers

Answer:

D. East That's my correct answer

You're driving down the highway late one night at 21 m/s when a deer steps onto the road 38 m in front of you. Your reaction time before stepping on the brakes is 0.50 s , and the maximum deceleration of your car is 10 m/ s 2. How much distance is between you and the deer when you come to a stop? What is the maximum speed you could have and still not hit the deer?

Answers

There is 16 m gap between the deer and the car.

What is the acceleration?

We know that the acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity with time. Let us recall that the acceleration is a vector quantity and the direction is important here. Now, we have the following;

Initial velocity = 21 m/s

Final velocity = 0 m/s

Acceleration = 10 m/ s 2

Distance = 38 m

Given that we want to obtain the distance, we have to use;

V^2 = u^2 - 2as

Now v = 0 m/s because the object comes to a stop

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

a = acceleration

s = distance covered

s = u^2 /2a = ( 21 m/s)^2/ 2 * 10 m/ s 2

= 22  m

The distance that is left between you and the deer = 38 m -  22  m = 16m

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Plz do all of it i will give brainlest and thanks to best answer
plz do it right

Plz do all of it i will give brainlest and thanks to best answerplz do it right

Answers

Answer:

C is the answer for the question

Answer:

reflection iim pretty sure

Explanation:

Explain how energy is converted from potential to kinetic energy when a pendulum is swinging

Answers

Answer:

Once the weighted end of the pendulum is released, it will become active as gravity pulls it downward. Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, which is the energy exerted by a moving object. An active pendulum has the most kinetic energy at the lowest point of its swing when the weight is moving fastest.

Explanation:

A net force acting on a 5.0 kg box produces an acceleration of 4.2 m/s2. What acceleration, to the nearest tenth of a m/s2, will the same net force cause on a 2.8 kg box

Answers

The acceleration that the net force will cause is 7.5 m/s²

To solve this problem, first, we need to find the net force.

⇒ Equation:

F = ma................ Equation 1

⇒ Where:

m = mass of the boxa = acceleration of the box

From the question,

⇒ Given;

m = 5.0 kga = 4.2 m/s²

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 5×4.2F = 21 N

We also use the same equation 1 to find the acceleration that the net force will cause to a box of mass 2.8 kg.

⇒ make a the subject in equation 1

a = F/m................. Equation 2

⇒ Substitute the appropriate values into equation 2

a = 21/2.8a = 7.5 m/s²

Hence, The acceleration that the net force will cause is 7.5 m/s²

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If a lamp has a resistance of 136 ohms when it operates at a power of 1.00*10^2 W, what is the potential difference across the lamp?

Answers

The potential difference across the lamp as calculated is 116.6 volts.

Given: Resistance (R) = 136 ohms, Power (P) = 1.00 x 10² W. We need to calculate the potential difference across the lamp. We know that; Power = (Potential Difference)² / Resistance.

We can write the above formula as, Potential Difference = √(Power x Resistance)By substituting the values in the above formula; Potential Difference = √(100 x 136)Potential Difference = √13600Potential Difference = 116.6 volts.

Therefore, the potential difference across the lamp is 116.6 volts.

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What is the mechanical advantage of a pulley system that can lift a 120 N load with an input force of 20 N

Answers

The mechanical advantage of a pulley system is calculated as the ratio of output force to input force. In this case, the output force is the weight of the load being lifted, which is 120 N, and the input force is the force applied to the pulley system, which is 20 N. Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the pulley system is:

Mechanical advantage = output force / input force

Mechanical advantage = 120 N / 20 N

Mechanical advantage = 6

Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the pulley system is 6. This means that for every 1 unit of force applied to the pulley system, the load is lifted with 6 units of force.

3) A Cell whose internal resistance 1s 0.52 delivers a Current of LA to an external register. The lost voltage of the cell 12​

Answers

Answer: I had they same qustion

Explanation:

Does potassium have a greater nuclear charge than Chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

This is important because in the case of the potassium atom, the outermost electrons will be attracted by the nucleus more. In other words, K+ has bigger effective nuclear charge than Cl− , which translates to a bigger net positive charge felt by the outermost electrons.

Explanation:

A source emits sound at a fixed constant frequency f
If the source moves away from you faster than the speed of sound in air, the frequency that you hear is
a.unrelated to f.
b.lower than f.
c.the same as f.
d.higher than f.

Answers

If the source moves away from you faster than the speed of sound in air, the frequency that you hear is lower than f.

Explanation:

This phenomenon is known as the Doppler effect.

The Doppler effect describes the change in frequency of a wave (such as sound or light) when there is relative motion between the source of the wave and the observer.

When the source moves away from the observer, the effective wavelength of the sound waves gets longer, resulting in a lower frequency being perceived by the observer.

This decrease in frequency causes the sound to be heard at a lower pitch.

Therefore, the correct answer is b. lower than f.

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Se suelta un cuerpo desde la azotea de un edificio de 180m de alto. Luego de 3s se lanza verticalmente hacia abajo otro cuerpo. Si ambos llegan simultáneamente al piso, calcular la rapidez con la que fue lanzado el segundo cuerpo (g=10m/s2).

Answers

Answer:CcCcccccc

Explanation:

Rfsgqh

what is Archimedes principal ?​

Answers

The Archimedes principle is a principle that is expressed as a law that states that a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially, is subject to an upward force of the same magnitude as the weight of the fluid it displaces.

Hope this helps :)

Ultraviolet light is visible to bumblebees but not humans. if the wavelength of *
uv light is 100nm, what is the frequency of the light?

Answers

The frequency of the ultraviolet light given that its wavelength is 100 nm is 3×10¹⁵ Hz

Data obtained from the question Wavelength (λ) = 100 nm = 100×10¯⁹ mVelocity of light (v) = 3×10⁸ m/sFrequency (f) =?

How to determine the frequency of the light

The frequency of the light can obtain as illustrated below:

v = λf

3×10⁸ = 100×10¯⁹ × f

Divide both side by 100×10¯⁹

f = 3×10⁸ / 100×10¯⁹

f = 3×10¹⁵ Hz

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How much time is required for a vehicle to travel 500m if it
starts from rest and accelerates at 4.5m/s²?

Answers

The time required for a vehicle to travel 500m if it starts from rest and accelerates at 4.5m/s² is 14.9 s.

Given:

s = 500 m

a = 4.5 m/s²

u = 0

Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes with time, in terms of both speed and direction. A point or an object moving in a straight line is accelerated if it speeds up or slows down.

If an object starts from rest then it's initial velocity would be zero however if it is already in motion then it does have an initial velocity of greater than zero.

According to the Kinematic equation

s = ut  + 1/2 at²

s = 0 + 1/2 at²

t² = 2s/a = (500 x 2 )/ 4.5 = 222.222 s²

t = 14.9 s

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Can you help me with this pls

 Can you help me with this pls

Answers

Answer:

Can you help me with this pls

Mara has a mass of 642000000000000000000000 kg. How would scientists express this number in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

Scientific notation 6.42×10^21

Describe how the wavelength of a wave changes if the wave slows down but its frequency does not change.

Answers

Answer:

If the wave slows down with no change in frequency, the wavelength decreases.

If the wave slows down with no change in frequency, then the wavelength decreases.

What is a wave?

A wave is defined as the disturbance that has the ability to transfer energy from one point to another in a medium.

The properties of a wave are given as;

Wavelength can be defined as the distance that is observed between adjacent points in an identical cycle of a waveform.

Frequency is the number of cycles of a wave that can occur per minute time.

Time period can be defined as the time it takes for a complete cycle of wave to occur.

Wave speed can be defined as the distance a wave travels in a given amount of time.

Amplitude can be defined as the distance from the centre line (or the still position) to the top of a crest or to the bottom of a trough.

When there is a change in the speed of the wave then the length of the wave would decrease.

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What is the major function of Eustachain tube of ear?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Eustachian tube is located in between the middle ear and the nasopharynx.It's function is to control the pressure within the middle making it equal to the air pressure outside the body.

Which of the following statements is true in regards to heat?

Answers

The statements true in regards to heat is 3. Heat is a form of energy, can be reflected by a mirror, and cannot pass through a vacuum.

What is heat?

Heat is a form of energy. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another. Thermal energy is the energy of motion of the particles in an object. Heat can be reflected by a mirror. Heat is a form of electromagnetic radiation, and electromagnetic radiation can be reflected by mirrors.

Heat cannot pass through a vacuum. Heat is a form of electromagnetic radiation, and electromagnetic radiation cannot pass through a vacuum. Heat is not an electromagnetic radiation. It is a form of energy that is transferred from one object to another because of a difference in temperature.

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Complete question:

Which of the following statements are true regarding heat?

(a) Heat is a form of energy

(b) Heat can be reflected by mirror

(c) Heat is an electromagnetic radiation

(d) Heat can pass through vacuum

Select the correct answer from the codes given below :

1. 1, 2 and 3

2. 2, 3 and 4

3. 1, 2 and 4

4. 1, 3 and 4

Can the sun explain global warming? ( 2 points) Suppose that the Earth has warmed up by 1 K in the last hundred years. i) How much would the solar constant have to increase to explain this? ii) Compare this to the observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years (shown in class) For part (i), begin with the standard 'blackbody' calculation from class, that is: set α=0.30, and assume that the Earth acts as a blackbody in the infrared.

Answers

No, the sun cannot explain global warming. Global warming is a phenomenon in which the temperature of the Earth's surface and atmosphere is rising continuously due to human activities such as deforestation, burning of fossil fuels, and industrialization.

This increase in temperature cannot be explained only by an increase in solar radiation.There are several factors which contribute to global warming, including greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, which causes the planet's temperature to rise. The sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, but it is not the main cause.

i) To calculate the increase in solar radiation that would cause the Earth to warm up by 1 K, we can use the following formula:ΔS = ΔT / αWhere ΔS is the increase in solar constant, ΔT is the increase in temperature, and α is the Earth's albedo (reflectivity).α = 0.30 is the standard value used for the Earth's albedo.ΔS = ΔT / αΔS = 1 K / 0.30ΔS = 3.33 W/m2So, to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years, the solar constant would need to increase by 3.33 W/m2.

ii) The observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years has been around 0.1% to 0.2%. This is much smaller than the 3.33 W/m2 required to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years. Therefore, it is unlikely that the sun is the main cause of global warming.

The sun cannot explain global warming. While the sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, it is not the main cause. The main cause of global warming is human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

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A projectile has an initial x-velocity of 4 m/s, and an initial y-velocity of 27.7 m/s. What is the range of the projectile

Answers

Answer:

I love yourself help yourself

A chair is placed several feet from a fireplace. The fireplace has a glass screen. The side of the chair
facing the fireplace gets warm because of
a) Conduction
b) Convection
c) Radiation
d) Touching

Answers

No the first one is wrong because the fire “Radiates” the energy and warms of the side of the chair, and the glass is in the way

What happens to a sound wave as air temperature decreases?

A. The wave returns to rest a position

B. The wave’s speed decreases

C. Air particles push harder on the wave

D. The waves speed increases

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

goes down as the temperature decreases, and vice versa. Sound's frequency is independent of temperature, while its speed is directly proportional to temperature. Heat, like sound, is a form of kinetic energy. Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy, thus they can vibrate faster. Since the molecules vibrate faster, sound waves can travel more quickly. ... This is faster than 331 meters per second, which is the speed of sound in air at freezing temperatures.

hope this helps!!!!

Sound waves travel more fastly in hot air , since particles in atmosphere gets more energetic in higher temperature. Hence, as the temperature decreases, the wave’s speed decreases.

What is sound waves ?

Sound waves are mechanical waves passing through a medium. Sound waves are longitudinal where, the oscillation of particles is along the direction of wave propagation.

Compression waves, which at a microscopic scale rely on molecules transmitting energy one to another, are used to convey sound through the air.

Higher temperatures produce more energetic air molecules, which vibrate more rapidly. As a result of the molecules colliding with one another, the sound waves can move more quickly.

Therefore, as the temperature decreases, the speed of sound wave decreases. Thus, option B is correct.

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Write the meaning of an object has 2 meter length.

Answers

The meaning of an object has 2 meter of length is that the value is 2 times bigger than the si unit.

An apple falls out of a tree from a height of 2.3 m What is the impact speed of the apple?

Answers

Answer:

6.72 m/s

Explanation:

recall that the equations of motion may be expressed as

v² = u² + 2as

where,

v = final velocity,

u = initial velocity = 0 m/s because it is stationary before it starts falling

a = acceleration (in this case because it is falling, it is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²)

s = distance traveled = 2.3m

in our case, if we neglect air resistance, then we simply substitute the known values above into the equation of motion.

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0² + 2(9.81)(2.3)

v² = 45.126

v = √45.126

v = 6.72 m/s

shes right it is 6.71 m/s

a 1000 kg car is driving around a 100 m radius curve. the coefficient of static friction is 0.80 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.60. determine the maximum speed that thee car can travel without slipping.

Answers

The maximum speed that the car can travel without slipping is 28 m/s.

What is the maximum speed of the car?

For a car driving around a circular path not skid at maximum speed, then the centripetal force of the car must be equal to the static frictional force.

Fc = Fs

ma = μmg

a = μg

v²/r = μg

v² = rμg

v = √rμg

where;

v is the maximum speed of the carμ is the coefficient of static frictiong is acceleration due to gravityr is the radius of the circular path

v = √(100 x 0.8 x 9.8)

v = 28 m/s.

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how much is a set of blues in literature Solve the linear equation. 45 = -( 7x + 1) +4(-8x-8) Based on the events of "Harrison Bergeron," what are Kurt Vonneguts views on music and dance?Question 2 options:They are unimportant parts of society. They are good ways to distract people from more important things. It's okay to have musicians and dancers who are not very good, as long as they try hard. They are vital and important parts of a culture j. PLEASE HELP Teal Corporation prepares annual financial statements and therefore adjusts its accounts on December 31, 2020. The following information is available for year 2020 i. Teal purchased supplies of $2,700 in January. At December 31, there was $1,500 of supplies on hand. ii. The $17,000 note payable was issued on September 1, 2020. It is a 12%, 6- month note, so the interest for each month is 17,000*12%*(1/12)= $170. The company does not pay interest until the due date (Mar 1st, 2021) iii. Teal paid for a one-year insurance policy of $1,800. Coverage began on March 1, 2020 iv. At December 31, Teal determines that it has performed service of $1,000 for Blue Corporation, although the company has not billed Blue Corporation yet Required: (1) Journalize the appropriate adjusting entries on Dec 31, 2020 (2) Indicate the direction of effects (Increase, Decrease, or No Effect) of each adjusting entry on the three elements of the Balance Sheet (Assets, Liabilities, and SE). A train leaves at 1314 and arrives at 1508. It travelled at an average speed of 105 km/h. How far did it travel? Give your answer in km to 1DP What is a strategy you can use to help make sure your work sounds formal radio waves travel through air at approximately the speed of light, c. imagine your local fm radio station broadcasts plane waves travelling in the negative x-direction with a frequency of f Monosaccharides are to carbohydrates as amino acids are toA. LipidsB. Nucleus acids C. ProteinsD. Starches Differences Between Eating Clean to Prevent a Heart Attack and Keeping Drains Clean to Prevent Clogged Pipes XYZ Industries sells two competing products, Xidgets and Yadgets. The demand equations for these goods are Qx=200-2P+Py Q=180+2P-2P, . where P, and P, are the prices that XYZ sets for Xidgets and Yadgets respectively, and Qx and Q, are the corresponding weekly demands for these goods. XYZ produces exactly as many units as it can sell per week, where the weekly production cost is . C=1600,+2300, +1000. (a) (5 pts) Find the prices that XYZ should set to maximize their weekly profit and the corresponding maximum weekly profit. (b) (2 pts) Justify your claim that the prices you found yield the absolute maximum weekly profit. How long would it take for the earth to recover from nuclear war?. how many turns must be wound on a flat, circular coil of radius 20 cm in order to produce a magnetic field of magnitude \(4.0\:x\:10^{-5}\:t\) at the center of the coil when the current through it is 0.85 a? A counselor who applies a sociocultural approach to anxietydisorders would: a.consider genetics as a likely explanation foranxiety. b.consider the way family functioning, culturalvalues and the social environment affect anxiety. c.look for the causes of anxiety in people's beliefs,thought processes, life experiences, andrelationships. d.explain anxiety by taking into account a person'sunconscious desires. in addition to addressing the needs of the primary and secondary audiences, how can a researcher identify who else may use the information being researched? How do you determine the height of a wave? Why did Justice Frankfurter want added time for the Supreme Court to decide on Brown v. Board of Education? A. He wanted to present a united decision to the nation.B. He wanted a change of justices before they ruled.C. He feared the reaction of state governments.D. He lacked enough votes to end segregation. True or False: The growing influence of Sikhism was instrumental in causing the drastic decline of Buddhism as a major religion in India.True or False: The invention of gunpowder, moveable wooden type and mosaics are closely associated with the Tang and Song dynasties. In negative inducible control, the transcription factor is a(n) ___________. Binding of the signal molecule to the transcription factor causes transcription to _________. look at the picture and round to the nearest tenth thank you Suppose we want to choose 5 letters, without replacement, from 8 distinct letters.