Answer:
D
Explanation:
does the conjugate base of an acid always carries a negative charge
The conjugate base of an acid does not always carry a negative charge. To understand this, let us first define the terms 'acid' and 'conjugate base'.An acid is a substance that releases H+ ions when dissolved in water.
An example of an acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl) which releases H+ ions and chloride ions (Cl-) when dissolved in water. HCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl-.A conjugate base is the substance that is formed when an acid loses a proton (H+ ion). It can be formed from any acid, whether it is weak or strong. The conjugate base of an acid is the species that remains after an acid has donated a proton to another species. In the case of HCl, Cl- is the conjugate base, and it carries a negative charge because it has gained an electron and has a greater number of electrons than protons.Conversely, the conjugate base of a weak acid may not carry a negative charge. For example, the conjugate base of acetic acid (CH3COOH) is acetate ion (CH3COO-) which does not carry a negative charge. Acetate ion has a greater number of electrons than protons, but its net charge is zero. Thus, the conjugate base of an acid does not always carry a negative charge.
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select all the dibasic bases from the following list. multiple select question. sr(oh)2 ca(oh)2 nh2oh
Dibasic bases split into two OH- ions.
What is dibasic acid?
A dibasic acid is one that, when reacting with a base, can release two positively charged hydrogen ions, as well as protons. Diprotic acid is a more recent name for this kind of acid. Normally, an acid and a base will react to create salt and water. When the negative charges hydroxide ion from the base reacts with the positively charged hydrogen ion from of the acid, the result is water: H+ + OH- H2O. Two types of salt can be created from the two hydrogen atoms in a dibasic acid molecule, one of which is an acid salt with a hydrogen atom. One of the most well-known and frequently used acids is sulfuric acid, which is a good illustration of a dibasic acid.
Hence, the answer is Sr(OH)2 and Ca(OH)2.
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Name the hydro carbon. please guys, its really urgent.
Answer:
The given hydrocarbon is Glycerol
If a balloon full of nitrogen gas is submerged from the surface of a pool to the bottom of that same pool, what will happen as the pressure on the balloon increases?
Answer:
The volume of the balloon will decrease.
Explanation:
I had some leftover liquid nitrogen so I tried it in my pool.
In steps 3 and 4 of the citric acid cycle, successive oxidations produce ________ as a waste product and the four-carbon carrier ________. In steps 3 and 4 of the citric acid cycle, successive oxidations produce ________ as a waste product and the four-carbon carrier ________. CO2; malate CO2; succinyl-SCoA ADP; oxaloacetate ADP; succinyl-SCoA CO2; oxaloacetate
Answer:
CO2; succinyl-SCoA
Explanation:
Citric acid cycle, also called Krebs cycle is the second stage of aerobic cellular respiration, which occurs in the mitochondrion. The kreb's cycle is made up of 7 distinct steps, with each involving series of enzymatic reactions.
According to this question, step 3 and 4 of the citric acid cycle involves an oxidation and decarboxylation reaction to produce 2 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and a 4-carbon compound called succinyl group. A coenzyme A binds to the succinyl group to form succinyl-SCoA.
Which of the following chemicals does not occur naturally?
Answer:
Explanation:
O2
Which is NOT a way in which one can accurately determine a reaction's rate law?
Group of answer choices
all of these are possible
by knowing the reaction's mechanism
by doing experiments varying initial concentrations of reactants and measuring resulting reaction rate
by knowing the overall balanced reaction
The option that is Not a way in which one can accurately determine a reaction's rate law is by knowing the overall balanced reaction.
Option B is correct .
Rate law :Rate law is defined as the expression which connects the reaction rate with the concentration of reactants. It is the mathematical equation that explains how the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of reactants.
The rate of the reaction is the rate of change of the concentration of reactants or products with time.The rate law expression is used to determine the reaction order, the rate constant, and the concentration of reactants. The rate of reaction is influenced by various factors such as concentration, temperature, catalyst, surface area, etc.
A reaction's rate law can be accurately determined in three ways:
By knowing the reaction mechanismBy doing experiments varying initial concentrations of reactants and measuring resulting reaction rateBy analyzing the rate data graphically and mathematicallyThe overall balanced reaction is a part of the chemical equation that represents the reactants and products in their stoichiometric coefficients and doesn't contain any information about the reaction mechanism or the rate law.
Hence, it is not a way in which one can accurately determine a reaction's rate law.
Incomplete question :
Which is NOT a way in which one can accurately determine a reaction's rate law?
A. by knowing the reaction mechanism
B. by knowing the overall balanced reaction
C. by doing experiments varying initial concentrations of reactants and measuring resulting reaction rate
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What property of a metal does the image represent
Answer:
malleable
Explanation:
The image represent in malleable property of metal.
The image possibly represents the photoelectric effect of a metal, which is when it emits electrons after being exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Metals are also characterized by physical properties such as conductivity, malleability, metallic luster, and metallic bonding.
Explanation:Based on your question, the image possibly represents the photoelectric effect, a key property of metals. This phenomenon occurs when a metal surface exposed to electromagnetic waves of a certain frequency absorbs radiation and emits electrons. These emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. Metals can also exhibit free electron model behavior, where electrons freely roam within the metal structure.
Metals possess unique physical properties like conductivity, malleability, and metallic luster. Malleability refers to the metal's ability to deform without breaking, while conductivity refers to the metal's ability to transfer heat or electricity. A metallic luster gives metals their characteristic shiny appearance.
Finally, metals are also known for their metallic bonding—a unique force that holds together the atoms within a metallic solid. Metallic bonding gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties of metals.
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WHAT IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ATOMS IN BOTH OF THESE
COMPOUNDS?
Question 16 of 30
The graph below shows how the temperature and volume of a gas vary when
the number of moles and the pressure of the gas are held constant. What
happens to the temperature of a gas as its volume increases?
A. The temperature decreases.
OB. The temperature doubles.
OC. The temperature increases.
D. The temperature remains the same.
The temperature of a gas as the volume of the gas increases and the temperature also rises.
Explain about the pressure?A location inside a gas experiences pressure in all directions. The pressure force at a gas' surface acts perpendicular to the surface. If the gas is moving overall, the measured pressure will differ according to the motion's direction.
The force that is dispersed over a unit area per time perpendicular to an object's surface.
Pressure is the term for the physical force that is exerted on an object. The force is applied perpendicularly to the objects' surfaces per unit area. F/A is the basic formula for pressure (Force per unit area). Pressure is measured in Pascals (Pa). There are four distinct types of pressure: gauge, absolute, ambient, and differential.
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Which toxic substance is often used to extract gold and results in harmful environmental effects?
a. acid mine drainage
b. carbon dioxide
c. sulfur dioxide
d. cyanide
e. fluoride
PLEASE ASNWER QUICK!!!! AND RIGHT ANSWERS!! 50 POINTS!!
2C2H2 (g) + 5O2(g) --> 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
How many liters of C2H2 are required to produce 8 L of CO2 assuming the reaction is at STP?
Approximately 3.72 liters of C2H2 are required to produce 8 L of CO2 at STP.
We can use stoichiometry to determine the amount of C2H2 required to produce 8 L of CO2 at STP.
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of C2H2 react with 5 moles of O2 to produce 4 moles of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O. This means that the ratio of C2H2 to CO2 is 2:4 or 1:2.
At STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L. Therefore, 8 L of CO2 corresponds to 8/22.4 ≈ 0.357 moles of CO2.
Since the ratio of C2H2 to CO2 is 1:2, we need half as many moles of C2H2 as moles of CO2:
0.357 moles of CO2 × (1 mole of C2H2 / 2 moles of CO2) = 0.179 moles of C2H2
Now we can use the ideal gas law to convert moles of C2H2 to liters at STP:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure (1 atm), V is the volume (unknown), n is the number of moles (0.179 moles), R is the gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/K·mol), and T is the temperature in Kelvin (273 K at STP).
Solving for V, we get:
V = nRT/P = (0.179 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/K·mol)(273 K)/(1 atm) ≈ 3.72 L
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tsay multivariate time series analysis 41914 solutions
Multivariate time series analysis refers to the study of the properties of correlated and multiple time series and how they can be forecasted together. Time series models are used to describe and analyze multivariate time series. These models can be applied to several fields, including finance, engineering, and economics.
The VAR model is one of the most commonly used time series models in multivariate time series analysis. It is a statistical model that predicts the future values of multiple time series based on their past values. In this model, each variable is expressed as a linear function of its past values and the past values of the other variables in the system. It is also assumed that the errors in the model are independent, normally distributed, and have constant variance.
There are several other models that can be used in multivariate time series analysis. These include Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Multivariate GARCH (MGARCH), and Multivariate Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (ARCH) models. These models are used to analyze complex data and can provide valuable insights into the relationships between variables in a multivariate time series.
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Select the correct answer. Which statement about cellulose is true? A. It’s a synthetic polymer. B. It’s a raw material used to make plastic. C. It’s produced using oil and gas. D. It’s used to make paper products.
Answer:
It's used to make paper.
Explanation:
Plato answer.
what is the theoretical yield of iron (55.845 g/mol) when 10.0 g fe2o3 (159.69 g/mol) reacts with excess carbon (12.01 g/mol)?
The theoretical yield of iron (55.845 g/mol) when 10.0 g Fe₂O₃ (159.69 g/mol) reacts with excess carbon (12.01 g/mol) is 6.99 g.
the balance equation is given as :
Fe₂O₃ + 3C ----> 2Fe + 3CO
the mass of Fe₂O₃ = 10 g
molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = 159.69 g / mol
the number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = mass / molar mass
= 10 / 159.69
= 0.062 mol
1 mole of Fe₂O₃ produce 2 mole of Fe
0.062 mol of Fe₂O₃ = 2 × 0.062 = 0.125 mol of Fe
mole of Fe = 0.125 mol
molar mass of Fe = 55.8 g/mol
mass of Fe = 0.125 × 55.5
= 6.99 g
The theoretical yield = 6.99 g
Thus, The theoretical yield of iron (55.845 g/mol) when 10.0 g Fe₂O₃ (159.69 g/mol) reacts with excess carbon (12.01 g/mol) is 6.99 g.
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¿Qué relación existe entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y
covalentes?
Por definición de enlace iónico, covalente y regla del octeto, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.
Enlace iónicoPor un lado, se produce un enlace iónico entre átomos metálicos y no metálicos, donde los electrones se transfieren completamente de un átomo a otro. Durante este proceso, un átomo pierde electrones y otro los gana, formando iones. Por lo general, el metal cede sus electrones formando un catión al elemento no metálico, que forma un anión.
Enlace covalentePor otro lado, el enlace covalente es el enlace químico entre átomos donde los electrones se comparten, formando una molécula. Se establecen enlaces covalentes entre elementos no metálicos. El par de electrones compartidos es común a los dos átomos y los mantiene unidos.
Regla del octetoEn ambos casos se cumple con la regla del octeto, que establece que los átomos de los elementos se enlazan unos a otros en el intento de completar su capa de valencia con ocho electrones. Es decir que los átomos van a tender a ceder o compartir electrones para completar ocho electrones en la capa de valencia mediante un enlace iónico, covalente o metálico.
En otras palabras, el objetivo es tener la configuración electrónica del gas noble más cercano, teniendo así la última capa de electrones completa y adquiriendo estabilidad.
En resumenEn resumen, la relación existente entre la teoría del octeto de Lewis con los enlaces iónicos y covalentes es que dichos enlaces se producen con el objetivo de completar la última capa de electrones y adquirir estabilidad.
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CNH Radiology centre provides services for X-Ray procedures on per patient basis, $100 per patient:
According to the forcast, its patient number in 2018 will be 2000 for Q1, 6000 for Q2, 8000 for Q3, 4000 for
04. Generally, around 70% of the X-ray procedure revenue will be collected in current quarter and rest 30%
will be collected in next quarter. At the last quarter of 2017, outstanding Accounts Receivable shows
S90,000 on its Dec31, 2017 balance sheet.
Four X-Ray films will be used up for each of patient. Desired ending inventory is 10% of next quarter's need
The 2017 04 ending inventory are 400 sheets and the 2018 Q4 desired ending inventory are 1000 sheets.
The Average purchase cost per sheet will be $4.74 for Q1, $3.919 for Q2. $3.385 for Q3 and $3.624 for Q4
accordingly.
Generally, it takes 1.5 hour for the X-ray technician to complete X-Ray procedure for each patient.
The hourly pay rate for technician is average $20 per labour hour.
CNH's overhead costs can be generally divided into two categories---variable part and fixed part. Please
note its predetermined overhead rate for the year will be $5 per labor hour. According to the data,
Its fixed part of the overhead costs are stable every year-…-$242,400 including $60,000 amortization.
Radiology centre's cash balance at the end of 2017 was $42,500. Its office building administrative cost will
be Q1 $93,000; Q2 $130,900, Q3 $184,750, Q4 $129,150 respectively. According to the management, Radiology
centre will have equipment purchase in 2018, Q1 $89,400, Q2 $66,204, Q3 $1,602, Q4 $29,393.
Please make a cash budget to see if the Radiology centre has enough cash-in flow to cover the expenditures.
If Radio centre fall into deficiency, it will have to finance from the bank. The borrowing interest rate is 10%.
If there is a cash excess during the budget period, funds borrowed in previous periods can be repaid. Please
Note that Radiology centre must maintain at least keep $40,000 cash balance each quarter just in case 9$,
the emergency.
revenue budget
Revenue Budget: Projected revenue for CNH Radiology Centre in 2018:
Q1: $200,000 (2000 patients * $100 per patient)
Q2: $600,000 (6000 patients * $100 per patient)
Q3: $700,000 [($800,000 * 70%) + ($400,000 * 30%)]
Q4: $480,000 [($400,000 * 70%) + ($0 * 30%)]
Based on the forecasted patient numbers and the revenue per patient, the revenue budget for CNH Radiology Centre in 2018 is as follows. In Q1, with 2000 patients, the revenue is projected to be $200,000. In Q2, with 6000 patients, the revenue is expected to reach $600,000. For Q3, the revenue is calculated by considering 70% of the expected revenue from Q3 patients and 30% from Q4 patients. Thus, the total revenue for Q3 is projected to be $700,000. Similarly, for Q4, the revenue is calculated using 70% of the expected revenue from Q4 patients and 30% of the revenue from Q1 patients, as there are no forecasted patients for Q4. Therefore, the total revenue for Q4 is expected to be $480,000.
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In an experiment, 8.50 g of methane, CH4, was reacted with 15.9 g of oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. Determine the percentage yield if 9.77 g of carbon dioxide was obtained in the lab.
Answer:
89.3 %
Explanation:
M(CH4) = 12+ 4*1 = 16 g/mol
M(O2) = 2*16 = 32 g/mol
M(CO2) = 12 + 2*16 = 44 g/mol
8.50 g * 1 mol/16 g = 0.5313 mol CH4
15.9 g * 1 mol/32 g = 0.4969 mol O2
9.77 g * 1 mol/44 g = 0.2220 mol CO2
1) CH4 + 2O2 -----> CO2 + 2H2O
from reaction 1 mol 2 mol
given 0.5313 mol (0.4969 mol)
1 mol CH4 --- 2 mol O2
0.5313 mol CH4 --- x mol O2
x= 2*0.5313 = 1.0626 mol O2
We can see that for given amount of CH4 we do not have enough O2, so O2 is a limiting reactant.
2) CH4 + 2O2 -----> CO2 + 2H2O
from reaction 2 mol 1 mol
given 0.4969 mol x mol
x = 0.4969*1/2 = 0.2485 mol CO2 theoretical yield
3)
Practical yield CO2 = 0.2220 mol
Theoretical yield CO2 = 0.2485 mol
% yield = (0.2220/0.2485)*100% = 89.3 %
10 moles of carbon dioxide has a mass of 440 g. What is the relative formula mass of carbon dioxide?
Answer: 44g
Explanation: The formular for finding Moles is ;
Moles = Mass / Molar Mass or Formular Mass.
Base on this question; Moles = 10, Mass = 440g, and Formular Mass = ?
Making 'Formular Mass', subject of the formular; we thus have;
Formular mass = Mass / Moles = 440/ 10 = 44g
How many electrons does each atom have? What group is each in?
In an atom, the electron's spin around the center, also called the nucleus. The electrons like to be in separate shells/orbitals. Shell number one can only hold 2 electrons, shell two can hold 8, and for the first eighteen elements shell, three can hold a maximum of eight electrons. ( This is the answer to both questions!)
This sea grass has had the sun shining on it for most of the day. What can the sea grass do because it is in sunlight? What does this mean for the number of energy storage molecules in the sea grass?
The sea grass can
Answer:
I don't really get your question but I think my answer relates to your question :)
Explanation:
Due to the high availability of sunlight, sea grass can get the sufficient light energy to carry photosynthesis and storage of energy.
What is photosynthesis ?Photosynthesis is a biochemical process by which green plants synthesis energy and in the leaves by the aid of light energy. Here, the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Plants need sunlight for the light reaction of photosynthesis. In the absence of sunlight, they cant synthesis energy and the chlorophyll does not get active. They will grow towards sunlight.
The sea grass are getting sufficient light energy for the synthesis of energy. The energy storage molecules ie. ATP in sea grass will be synthesized in higher rate with the presence of sun shining.
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you want to find the actual amount of reactants that are needed to get a desired amount of product. which information is required?
To find the actual amount of reactants that are needed to get a desired amount of product, you would need the balanced chemical equation for the reaction, the molar mass of the reactants and products, and the desired amount of product.
When balancing a chemical equation, coefficients are added to ensure that the same number of atoms of each element is present on both sides of the equation. This means that the coefficients represent the number of moles of each reactant and product that are involved in the reaction. Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is essential for determining the stoichiometry of a reaction, which is the study of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. Once the balanced chemical equation is known, the molar mass of each reactant and product is needed to convert between mass and moles. Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, which is found by adding up the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule. For example, the molar mass of water (H2O) is 18.015 g/mol because it contains two hydrogen atoms with a molar mass of 1.008 g/mol each and one oxygen atom with a molar mass of 15.999 g/mol.
To determine the actual amount of reactants needed to produce a desired amount of product, the stoichiometry of the reaction is used to calculate the theoretical yield, which is the maximum amount of product that can be obtained from a given amount of reactant. The theoretical yield is found by using the balanced chemical equation to determine the mole ratio between the reactants and products and then multiplying by the amount of limiting reactant present. The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a reaction, limiting the amount of product that can be formed. To determine the limiting reactant, the amounts of each reactant are compared using their molar masses and the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation. The reactant that produces the least amount of product is the limiting reactant.
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The effective multiplication factor of a reactor is 0.94. (a) what is the reactivity of the reactor? (b) what change in core reactivity would be required to make the reactor critical?
The effective multiplication factor of a reactor is 0.94. a) reactivity =0.0638, b)k=1
What is reactivity ?
responsiveness as a quality or state. Chemistry. the similarity between one atom, molecule, or radical's capacity to chemically interact with another atom, molecule, or substance.
Reactor: What is it?
Reactor: A container or piece of machinery utilised in chemical engineering to carry out chemical reactions for study or manufacturing.
(a) The multiplicative efficiency is k=0.94.
Rho = frac k-1 k = -0.0638 is the reactivity.
(b) K = 1, meaning that the reactor must have a higher core reactivity in order to reach criticality.
Consequently, k=0.94 is the actual multiplication factor.
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a homogeneous mixture is made by dissolving 14.2 grams of solid iron(ii) nitrate in 1000 g of water. this is an example of a .
The homogeneous mixture formed by dissolving 14.2 grams of solid iron(II) nitrate in 1000 grams of water is an example of a solution. Specifically, it is a 1.39% aqueous solution of iron(II) nitrate. Solutions are formed when solute particles are uniformly distributed throughout a solvent, and in this case, the solute particles of iron(II) nitrate are dispersed in water.
The homogeneous mixture formed by dissolving 14.2 grams of solid iron(II) nitrate in 1000 grams of water is an example of a solution. In particular, it is an aqueous solution since water is the solvent.
To determine the type of solution, we need to consider the solute and solvent. In this case, the solute is the solid iron(II) nitrate, and the solvent is water. When the solute particles (ions or molecules) become dispersed and uniformly distributed throughout the solvent, a solution is formed.
Iron(II) nitrate (\(Fe(NO_3_)_2\)) is an ionic compound that dissociates into Fe2+ cations and \(NO_3\)- anions when dissolved in water. The water molecules surround and interact with the individual ions, resulting in the formation of a homogeneous mixture.
In the given scenario, 14.2 grams of iron(II) nitrate is dissolved in 1000 grams (or 1000 mL) of water. The concentration of the solution can be calculated by dividing the mass of the solute by the mass of the solvent:
Concentration = (mass of solute) / (mass of solvent + mass of solute) * 100
Concentration = (14.2 g) / (1000 g + 14.2 g) * 100
Concentration ≈ 1.39%
Therefore, the resulting solution is a 1.39% aqueous solution of iron(II) nitrate.
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how many moles of pyruvate are required to fix one mole of n2?
Pyruvate is not directly involved in the process of fixing atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into a biologically usable form. Therefore, it does not have a direct mole-to-mole relationship with the fixation of N2. The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to a usable form, such as ammonia (NH3), typically involves nitrogen-fixing enzymes like nitrogenase, which are found in certain bacteria and plants.
During nitrogen fixation, nitrogenase enzymes catalyze the conversion of N2 to ammonia. This process requires the input of energy in the form of ATP and a source of electrons, often obtained from reduced ferredoxin or reduced flavodoxin. Pyruvate, a key metabolite in cellular respiration, can indirectly provide the energy and reducing power needed for nitrogen fixation by participating in the metabolic pathways that produce ATP and reducing equivalents.
Therefore, while pyruvate can contribute to the overall energy and reducing power requirements for nitrogen fixation, it cannot be directly linked to a specific mole-to-mole ratio with N2 fixation. The process of nitrogen fixation is a complex biochemical process involving multiple enzymatic reactions and electron transfer pathways, with pyruvate playing a supportive role in providing the necessary energy and reducing equivalents.
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Question 23 (3 points)
If a piece of aluminum has a density of 2.70 g/mL and its mass is 8.1 g. What is its volume?
Answer:
The answer is 3.0 mLExplanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
\(volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ \)
From the question
mass of aluminum = 8.1 g
density = 2.7 g/mL
It's volume is
\(volume = \frac{8.1}{2.7} \\ \)
We have the final answer as
3.0 mLHope this helps you
Using the generic equations above (see picture), determine either the reactants or products for the following reactions.
1. CH3(CH2)6CH2Br + NH3 —> ______ + HBr
2. C2H5F + _______ —> C2H5OH + F-
NH3 + CH3(CH2)6CH2Br = CH3(CH2)6CH2NH2 + HBr.
The reactants in this reaction are ammonia (NH3) and 1-bromohexane (CH3(CH2)6CH2Br).
H2O + C2H5F = C2H5OH + HF
Ethyl fluoride, the reactant in this reaction, reacts with water, the component, in this reaction.
CH3(CH2)6CH2Br + NH3 CH3(CH2).7HBr + 6CH2NH2
CH3(CH2)6CH2Br (1-bromohexane) and NH3 (ammonia) are the reactants in this reaction. As a result of their combination, CH3(CH2)6CH2NH2 (1-hexanamine) and HBr (hydrogen bromide) are produced. Ammonia and 1-bromohexane interact in a nucleophilic substitution process. 1-hexanamine is created when the bromine atom is swapped out for an amino group. Hydrogen bromide is also created concurrently as a byproduct.
C2H5OH + HF = C2H5F + H2O
Ethyl fluoride, the reactant in this reaction, reacts with water, the component, in this reaction. The products of the process are ethanol (C2H5OH) and hydrogen fluoride (HF). The ethyl fluoride molecule reacts with water in a process known as hydrolysis, which results in the fluoride atom being replaced by a hydroxyl group. As a consequence of the formation of ethanol, hydrogen fluoride is emitted.
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how many grams are there in 5 moles of CO2
220 grams are there in 5 moles of CO₂.
What is mole?Mole is defined as the mass of a system whose elementary constituents total the number of atoms in 0.012 kilograms of carbon 12. Any material has a molecular weight of 6.023 x 10²³. It can be used to quantify the results of a chemical reaction. The term "Molarity" is derived from the unit of measurement called a mole, which is used to describe chemical substances.
To get an object's mass, divide its weight by the acceleration of gravity.
As we know that mass of CO₂ is 44 gram.
The mass in grams of one mole of any chemical is known as its molar mass.
Number of moles = Mass of substance / Mass of one mole.
1 mole = 44 gram of CO₂
So 5 mole = 44 gram x 5
= 220 gram of CO₂
Thus, 220 grams are there in 5 moles of CO₂.
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TRUE/FALSE. Some potassium ions are reabsorbed from the kidney filtrate via type A intercalated cells.
False. Type A intercalated cells in the kidney are responsible for secreting hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine and reabsorbing bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) from the urine.
They play a crucial role in maintaining acid-base balance in the body. However, they do not play a significant role in the reabsorption of potassium ions (K+) from the kidney filtrate.
The reabsorption of potassium ions primarily occurs in the proximal tubule and the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. These segments of the nephron actively transport potassium ions back into the bloodstream, thus preventing excessive loss of potassium in the urine.
Therefore, it is false to state that some potassium ions are reabsorbed from the kidney filtrate via type A intercalated cells
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describe what gas pressure is. explain how concentration and temperature both effect gas pressure in a sealed container.
Gas pressure can be described as the force exerted per unit area by gas molecules as they collide with the surface of a container. It is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.
The pressure of a gas depends on several factors including the temperature, the volume, and the number of gas molecules present in a container. Changes in temperature and concentration can have an effect on gas pressure within a sealed container.Concentration can affect gas pressure because increasing the number of gas molecules in a container will result in more collisions and a greater force being exerted on the container walls. The pressure of the gas will increase. If the concentration of gas molecules decreases, then there will be fewer collisions and the pressure of the gas will decrease.Temperature is another important factor that can affect gas pressure. According to Charles' Law, if the temperature of a gas increases, then the volume of the gas will also increase. This is because the gas molecules will be moving faster and will require more space to move around in. The pressure of the gas will increase. An increase in concentration or temperature will lead to an increase in gas pressure, while a decrease in concentration or temperature will lead to a decrease in gas pressure.For such more questions on Gas pressure
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