the learning of an association between an environmental stimulus and a behavioral response is known as

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Answer 1

The learning of an association between an environmental stimulus and a behavioral response is known as classical conditioning.

Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which an organism learns to associate a neutral stimulus with a biologically significant stimulus, thereby acquiring the capacity to predict and prepare for an important event that follows.

For example, the sound of thunder is usually accompanied by lightning.

If lightning is associated with a mild shock, it can elicit an avoidance response, which is useful because it reduces the risk of being struck by lightning.

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Patriots and loyalist poem

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Patriot: a colonist who opposed British rule over the colonies during the American Revolution Activity. Loyalist: a colonist who backed the crown/king of England.

Why should one be loyal?

Because they thought that using violence would lead to tyranny or mob rule, loyalists sought out nonviolent protest methods. Additionally, they thought that gaining independence would mean losing the financial advantages of being a part of the British mercantile system. Loyalists came from all different backgrounds.

Where was the strongest loyalist backing?

During the conflict, some people switched sides. The Carolinas and Georgia had the most loyalists, whereas New England had the least. Some continued to support the British ruler because they belonged to the Anglican Church. For jobs, some people relied on the British.

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recommend a strategy that the youth could consider to ensure their mental wellbeing whist being surrounded with social ills .indicate how this strategy could lead to greater mental well being ​

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Social ills save you improvement. they are crime, bullying, racism, delinquency, discrimination, own family disintegration, drug addiction, poverty, and homelessness. rationalization: The definition of social unwell is a term referred a social problem or social issue.

Social ills are some other way of announcing the phrases "social problems" or "social problems." A social ill is a situation that isn't to the liking of a few participants of a community. this is consistent with Syracuse college. some examples of social ills are crime, bullying, racism, drug addiction, poverty, and homelessness.

Social ills save you improvement. they may be crime, bullying, racism, delinquency, discrimination, own family disintegration, drug dependency, poverty, and homelessness. clarification: The definition of social sick is it is a time period referred social hassle or social trouble.

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please helpppp!!!!! quick!!!

please helpppp!!!!! quick!!!

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the answer would be B , oil in Southwest Asia has created an unequal distribution of wealth ( some countries more than the others ) .

your friend has asked you for advice in choosing the best federal student loan repayment plan for after college graduation. they told you that they have a job lined up that won't pay very much at first, but after a few years with the company their salary will increase significantly. What repayment plan would you recommend and why?

Answers

There are several different repayment plans available for federal student loans, and the best one for your friend will depend on their specific financial situation and goals. Here are a few options that your friend may want to consider:

Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Plans: These plans base the monthly loan payment on the borrower's income and family size, so they can be a good option for someone who is starting out in a low-paying job but expects their income to increase in the future. IDR plans include the Pay As You Earn (PAYE), Revised Pay As You Earn (REPAYE), and Income-Based Repayment (IBR) plans.
Graduated Repayment Plan: This plan starts with lower monthly payments that increase every two years, which can be a good option for someone who expects their income to increase over time.
Extended Repayment Plan: This plan allows the borrower to extend the repayment period of their loans, which can result in lower monthly payments but higher overall interest costs. This plan may be a good option for someone who has a lower income but expects their financial situation to improve in the future.
Your friend should also consider the pros and cons of each plan and how it will affect their overall repayment costs. They may want to consider consulting with a financial advisor or student loan counselor to determine the best repayment plan for their individual circumstances.

which of the following terms apply to the church of santo spirito?

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The interior of the Church of Santo Spirito is huge and rectangular, with thirty-eight semicircular chapels lining its nave and side aisles, and the high altar under the great dome. In the church, there are several notable art pieces that visitors can enjoy.

The following terms apply to the Church of Santo Spirito:

Santo Spirito (English meaning Holy Spirit) is a church in Florence, Italy. The Church of Santo Spirito was established by Filippo Brunelleschi, one of the greatest architects and designers of the Italian Renaissance.

This church is situated in the Oltrarno area of Florence, opposite the Piazza Santo Spirito, and was constructed between 1434 and 1481. The interior of the Church of Santo Spirito is huge and rectangular, with thirty-eight semicircular chapels lining its nave and side aisles, and the high altar under the great dome. In the church, there are several notable art pieces that visitors can enjoy.

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Presidential power decreased increased or stayed the same or split
in the years since the Constitution was ratified.

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Answer:

How has the nature of presidential power changed since the ratification of the US Constitution?

Presidential power has become less restricted over time. Since the Ratification, the federal government gained several rights that previously did not exist in the earlier draft of the constitution.

Explanation:

I hope I helped - God Bless You

Question 2 of 50
Which action is most similar to the one taken by Germany just after World
War I?
OA. A country prints large quantities of money to pay off debts to its
neighbors.
OB. A country greatly limits its government's power to regulate
business.
OC. A country builds up a powerful military to protect itself from
invaders.
OD. A country creates a famine by forcing farmers to become
industrial laborers.
SUBMIT

Answers

The action is most similar to the one taken by Germany just after World War I is A country prints large quantities of money to pay off debts to its neighbors. Thus the correct option is A.

What are the effects of world war I?

World War I had both beneficial and negative repercussions. Following World War I, numerous independent states are formed. Its detrimental repercussions include an economic catastrophe brought on by infrastructural destruction.

Due to the Versailles Treaty, which forbade Germany's small military from engaging in armed conflict, the country experienced economic problems after World War I. Germany's breach of promise caused World War Two.

Therefore, option A is appropriate.

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22
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
Encourages the use of voter id at polling places
Encouraged the registration and voting rights of African Americans.
X
Prevented states from segregating polling places.
Encouraged registering to vote at the DMV.
1/1 point

Answers

Answer:Huh? what’s the question? what the voting rights act is? if so

Explanation: It prevented states from segregating polling places

if you want to know who prevented the states from segregation it was president Lyndon B. Johnson

Which of the underlined words best help the reader understand what the nun is like? select three options. daintily greatest charm pleasant speaking dead or bleeding

Answers

The choices all have the cutest appeal. Daintily refers to a nice manner or tasteful presentation. Charm is a desirable or enjoyable quality.

Pleasant is defined as having qualities that tend to make one happy, such as being agreeable or having a good day. being or being known for having amiable manners, demeanor, or appearance.

Her joyful personality, however, was what people found most endearing about her, and it was the perfect addition to a sailor suit (feminine, yet not too dainty).

The word "pleasant" refers to items that are nice, and most people find ice cream to be pleasant. An amiable or polite individual is the subject of a second meaning. People who use good manners, offer compliments, and smile frequently are regarded as friendlier than those who frequently scream and curse.

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Who viewed the environment as having an intrinsic value? Select one: a. Gifford Pinchot b. Henry Ford c. John Muir d. Theodore Roosevelt What is the biggest reason for the current increase in extinction rates? Select one: a. habitat loss b. pollution c. overharvesting d. invasive species

Answers

John Muir viewed the environment as having an intrinsic value. Option c is correct.Habitat loss is the biggest reason for the current increase in extinction rates. Option a is correct.

John Muir was a Scottish American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, and early advocate of preservation of wilderness in the United States. He believed in the preservation of wilderness areas, including Yosemite National Park and Sequoia National Park. Muir is also known as the “Father of the National Parks” of the United States.

Therefore, c is correct.

Habitat loss refers to the destruction, fragmentation, or degradation of natural habitats, and it is caused by human activities such as urbanization, agriculture, mining, and logging. Habitat loss is a major threat to biodiversity, as it reduces the availability of suitable habitats for plants and animals to live and reproduce, leading to the decline and extinction of many species.

Therefore, a is correct.

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what is women empowerment​

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Answer:

It is the enlightenment of a woman to do things special.

To give authority or power to a woman it’s an enlightened ideas just like he said

In Islamic society, the ulama was an especially learned man who had a thorough knowledge of religious law. true. or false

Answers

This statements is True. In Islamic society, the ulama refers to religious scholars who have extensive knowledge of Islamic law, theology, and jurisprudence.

Islamic law, also known as Sharia or Islamic jurisprudence, refers to the legal framework derived from the teachings of Islam and the Quran. It encompasses a comprehensive system of principles, rules, and guidelines that govern various aspects of personal, social, and legal matters for Muslims. Islamic law covers a wide range of areas, including but not limited to family law, criminal law, commercial law, contractual law, and ethical guidelines. It is based on interpretation & understanding of the Quran, the Hadith (sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad), scholarly consensus, and legal reasoning within the Islamic legal tradition.

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Which best demonstrates analogous structures in animals?A.cat fur and dog fur B.whale fins and human armsC.bird wings and insect wingsD.gills in fish and lungs in mammals

Answers

Answer:

C, bird and insect wings

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

c.bird wings

Explanation:

just did a test on this and was told the answer during corrections

1-Discuss the ethical issues associated with advertising.
2-Describe Herman Daly’s concepts of sustainable development and
the "circular flow model." upvote

Answers

1. Ethical issues associated with advertising Advertising is essential for business success; however, it has a negative impact when it violates ethical standards. Some ethical issues associated with advertising include deception, subliminal messaging, targeting vulnerable populations, and promoting harmful products.

2. Herman Daly’s concepts of sustainable development and the "circular flow model."Herman Daly is an environmental economist who proposed concepts of sustainable development and the "circular flow model." Daly's concepts of sustainable development revolve around the idea of sustainable economic growth,

When businesses engage in deceptive advertising practices, consumers may purchase goods or services that don't live up to their expectations, thus misleading them. Subliminal messaging is another ethical issue associated with advertising that manipulates a consumer's subconscious to affect their purchasing decisions.

Advertising campaigns targeting vulnerable populations, such as children, may be deemed unethical because children are unable to make informed decisions, and businesses may exploit this to their advantage.

Daly's idea is that economic growth and environmental sustainability are complementary; however, it requires economic systems to be based on sustainability principles. Sustainable development involves a combination of ecological and economic systems that work in harmony to support human welfare and the environment. Circular flow model is another concept developed by Herman Daly.

This model assumes that economic systems work in a circular flow, where the inputs of one sector become the outputs of another sector. The circular flow model is critical in sustainable development because it shows the interdependence of the economic system and the environment.

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This excerpt is from 2010 1040ez instructions (1040ez is used for filing taxes in the us). What should taxpayers do first if they need to know about possible tax benefits or sources for more information?.

Answers

To help the reader fill out the form do first if they need to know about possible tax benefits or sources for more information.

What is the right definition of need?

The third person plurality of the tenses does not finish in "-s" because the modal verb needs does not alter its form: He must not take the test.

Which type of word is required?

Need is a mid phrase because it resembles a modal verb in some ways and a primary verb in others. When indicating that we have no responsibility or necessity to perform something, we most often use the negative version of need: You don't have to remove your shoes.

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what is shifting agriculture?by which name is it known in india​

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Some parts of the states of Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Nagaland, Mizoram, Madhya Pradesh, Tripura, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala are practiced shifting farming. Shifting farming in different regions has different names. In South India, shifting farming is called as “Kumari". In North India, shifting farming is known as “Jhum".

Hopefully, this helps! :D

Ask your question below.

Answer:

Shifting cultivation is the most primitive form of farming widely practiced in mainly Monsoon lands. It is known by several local names like Ladang in Malaysia, Taungya in Burma, Chena in Srilanka and Jhum in North-East India

Explanation:

how did the tokugawa shogunate expand

Answers

The Tokugawa shogunate expand the economy are to expand and the 1680s to the early 1700s.

What is expand?

The term expand refers to elaborate in the details. To expand was to explain in the details. To expand on the land means to increase the area of the land. The expanded the area on the country boarder in the increased.

During the period of the 1680s to the early 1700s, the national economy is in to expand are the main reason. The agriculture production was on the increased on the land.

As a result, the Tokugawa shogunate expand are the economy was the growth in the wealth.

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varkey p, peloquin j, reed d, et al. leadership curriculum in undergraduate medical education: a study of student and faculty perspectives. med teach. 2009;31 (3):244–250.

Answers

The article titled "Leadership Curriculum in Undergraduate Medical Education: A Study of Student and Faculty Perspectives" by Varkey P, Peloquin J, Reed D, et al.

The study focuses on investigating the viewpoints of both students and faculty regarding the integration of leadership training into undergraduate medical education.

It explores the benefits, challenges, and perceptions associated with incorporating leadership skills development in the medical curriculum. The article aims to shed light on the importance of leadership education in preparing future healthcare professionals and provides insights into the experiences and opinions of those involved in medical education.

By understanding the perspectives of students and faculty, the study contributes to the ongoing discussions and efforts to enhance the training and preparation of medical students in leadership competencies.

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Caleb accidently bumped into Sean in the hallway at their large, urban high school. Sean perceived this bump to be intentional and he hit Caleb. Sean is exhibiting:
Select one:
a. Hostile attributional bias
b. Coercion theory
c. Triangulation
d. Mindfulness

Answers

Option (a), Caleb accidentally bumped into Sean in the hallway at their large, urban high school. Sean perceived this bump to be intentional and he hit Caleb. Sean is exhibiting Hostile attributional bias.

Hostile attributional bias is a psychological concept that refers to the predisposition to interpret others' behaviors as hostile even when the behavior is ambiguous or benign. It's a pattern of thinking in which people interpret someone else's actions as threatening or hostile when they're not.

Hostile attributional bias is linked to aggressive actions since it causes individuals to perceive others' activities in a threatening or hostile manner. As a result, people with hostile attributional bias are more likely to respond aggressively to perceived threats or hostile behavior from others.

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Which of the following were effects of the mission system

Answers

Answer:

Spain planned to settle Alts California by sending Missionaries to built Missions.

Explanation:

Answer:

American Indians learned Spanish and converted to Christianity.

Spain colonized a vast territory.

European diseases spread, killing many American Indians.

Explanation:

summarize the article by Stéphane Courtois entitled: "Is the
politics of multiculturalism compatible with Quebec
nationalism?

Answers

Quebec nationalism can coexist with muticulturalism .

Stéphane Courtois's article, "Is the politics of multiculturalism compatible with Quebec nationalism?" examines the compatibility of Quebec nationalism and multiculturalism in contemporary Canada. He believes that the two concepts are not mutually exclusive, and that Quebec nationalism can coexist with multiculturalism.The article argues that multiculturalism policies, which were created to recognize and protect the cultural rights of minority groups, have historically led to greater integration and social cohesion in Canada. Courtois claims that Quebec nationalism, when interpreted correctly, can actually reinforce the values of multiculturalism by promoting a pluralistic society that is accepting of diversity.He argues that Quebec nationalism should be based on a civic rather than an ethnic identity, meaning that all individuals, regardless of their ethnicity, would be accepted as members of the Quebec community as long as they shared the same values and goals. This would promote a sense of belonging and unity while still recognizing the importance of cultural diversity.According to the article, it is possible to balance Quebec nationalism and multiculturalism. Courtois believes that Quebec nationalism, when based on a civic identity, can actually enhance and enrich the multiculturalism policies that have been put in place to protect minority cultures.

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The _____ was the third historical and cultural stage in what is sometimes called the three-age period

A.Copper

B.Bronze

C.Iron

D.Stone​

Answers

Answer:

c. Iron age po

Explanation:

hope it helps

Consequentialists necessarily reject restrictions on free speech, because the consequences of doing so are always a net harm. O True O False

Answers

True. Consequentialists believe that the morality of an action is determined by its consequences, and thus they would reject restrictions on free speech if they believe that the consequences result in a net harm.

Affirmative action, also known as beneficial discrimination, refers to a set of policies and procedures used by a central authority or organisation to include particular groups based on their gender, race, sexual orientation, religion, or nationality in contexts wherein such groups are underrepresented, such as in employment and education. Support for affirmative action has historically and internationally worked to achieve goals such as eradicating disparities in employment and salary, expanding access to higher education, promoting diversity, and removing glaringly visible past wrongs, damages, or obstacles. Affirmative-motion policies range in complexity free speech from a strict quota to a simple focus on encouraging increased involvement, depending on the locality.

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which approach emphasizes the understand of mental disorders in terms of unconscious needs, desires, memoried, and conflicts

Answers

One approach that emphasizes the understanding of mental disorders in terms of unconscious needs, desires Therefore the correct option is  A

This approach, developed by Sigmund Freud, focuses on the idea that unconscious conflicts and unresolved experiences from early childhood can contribute to psychological distress and dysfunction. Psychodynamic therapy seeks to bring these unconscious factors to consciousness, allowing patients to gain insight into their behaviors, emotions, and thoughts.

Through exploring the patient’s past experiences and relationships with others, the therapist helps to identify unresolved conflicts that are impacting the patient’s current mental health. By addressing these underlying issues, psychodynamic therapy aims to promote healing and improve overall well-being.

Hence the correct option is A

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NEED HELP ASAP!!!

How did immigrants and minority groups change American cities before the Civil War?

A. They wrote new manufacturing laws.

B. They established municipal councils.

C. They created a cultural melting pot.

Answers

Answer:

B) they established municiple councils

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When analyzing the election of 1876, what conclusion can be drawn?a.A majority of northerners wanted to enforce Reconstruction policies more stringently.b.If Tilden had won the electoral votes from Louisiana, Florida, or South Carolina, he would have been elected president.c.The Republican Party had increased its support in the South.d.Rutherford Hayes did poorly in the western states.e.The Republican Party did a good job protecting the voting rights of African-Americans in Mississippi.

Answers

Answer:

A. A majority of northerners wanted to enforce Reconstruction policies more stringently.

Explanation:

The analysis of the election of the 1876 shows that, majority of northerners wanted to enforce Reconstruction policies more stringently but was never successful. Rather, it lead to the end of the the Reconstruction polices.

Due to the election results being controversial, a secret agreement was reached to declare the Republican contender, Hayes winner while the troops where to be withdrawen fro the South thereby ending Reconstruction policy that was ongoing then.

Read this excerpt from A Black Hole Is NOT a Hole.

Acting on the hint, scientists search the X-rays for patterns that most likely signal black holes. One pattern is an X-ray ring that seems to surround nothing. The nothing part might be a black hole. If so, the ring is energy released by super-heated matter spiraling just outside the event horizon.



Which statement best identifies the type and use of description?

Answers

Answer:

immma send you the link friend me on hereExplanation:

How are wavelength, frequency, and energy related to each other?

Answers

When the wavelengths are short, frequency is higher. The higher the frequency, the higher the energy. The obverse is also true.

The relationship between wavelength, Frequency, and Energy

The equation for energy is given as:

E = hv where:

E - Energy

h - is Planck's constant - (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J . s)

v - Frequency.

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The lowest of the three organizational levels is the _______ level.

Answers

Answer:

Functional Level

Explanation:

which invention was necessary to begin the modern music industry

Answers

Answer:

The Phonograph

Explanation: The phonograph is the only choice that has to do with music or even sound in general out of all choices given.

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I need help on 7 to 10 after everything to drainage collection chamber for post-operative client portable clothes suction wound drainage A weather system is shown moving through the Great Plains region of the United States in the map here. Which data could be collected in order to determine the movement and severity of the storm shown here? Select ALL that apply.A) measuring the wind speed within the storm systemB) measuring the air temperature to the east of the storm systemC) measuring the humidity level to the south of the storm systemD) measuring the ground temperature on the west side of the storm systemE) measuring the barometric air pressure on both sides of the storm front I need help pls whats the answer I need it asap? Based on recent information, including using the recent PMI Indexes, how would you assess the state of the U.S. Economy and the World Economy? The water contained in Earth's oceans has the ability to absorb, hold, and circulate large amounts of heat. 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Mei Li is going apple picking. She is choosing betweentwo apple orchards. The cost of a basket of apples ateach orchard is shown.Which orchard should Mei Li choose? Explain HELP ME PLEASE !!!What is the main purpose for the separation of powers in the U.S.Constitution?A. To encourage fierce competition between each branch ofgovernmentB. To prevent major changes to government policies followingelectionsC. To place limits on the powers granted to each branch ofgovernmentD. To allow different states to control different branches ofgovernment John is twice as old as Peter. In 8 years, John's age will be 2 more than the sum of their present ages. How old is John now? A car is driving down a road at a normal speed of 50 miles per hour. It enters a hilly area of gradual incline and decline, where it must drive 50 miles up hill and then 50 miles downhill. If this 100 mile section of road takes 2.6 hours to traverse instead of the expected 2 hours (the time it would take if the road was completely flat) determine the speed that the hills add or subtract when going over. A cost-minimising firm produces output (q) using capital (K) and labour (L) with the produc- tion technology q = F(K, L). At the current level of output, the marginal product of labour is 4 and the marginal product of capital is 5. Suppose the isoquants are drawn with capital on the vertical axis. The firm pays $10 per unit of labour and $8 per unit of capital. In order to minimise the cost of producing the current output level, the firm should: a) not change its input mix because the current input mix already minimises costs. b) increase K and reduce L. c) increase L and reduce K. d) reduce both K and L. e) increase both K and L. Ling mixed 0.03 grams of salt into a pot of soup she was cooking. Before she served the soup, Ling added 0.9 grams of salt. How much salt did Ling put into the soup in all? Simplify.3 [(1)]Responses4224 Write an informative essay that explains a natural phenomenon such as the Pitch Lake in Trinidad or the aurora borealis.Plz answer differently than the other answer with 39 votes.