The total mean energy of the gas remains constant during free expansion. This means that the total energy of the gas, which includes both kinetic and potential energy of the gas particles, does not change.
Temperature (T): Although the total mean energy remains constant, the temperature of the gas may change during free expansion. This is because temperature is related to the average kinetic energy of the gas particles, and as the gas expands, the kinetic energy distribution may change, affecting the temperature.Pressure (P): The pressure of the gas can change during free expansion. As the gas expands, the gas particles spread out, resulting in a decrease in the number of collisions with the container walls and a decrease in pressure.
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the bandwidth of a signal is question 5 options: 1) the lowest frequency value subtracted from the highest 2) the average of the frequencies 3) the range of frequencies in the signal 4) the maximum amplitude of the signal
The correct option is B. The spectrum of a signal is the range of frequencies in the signal.
A spectrum (plural spectra or spectrums) is a condition that isn't restricted to a specific set of values but can vary, without gaps, across a continuum. The word became first used scientifically in optics to explain the rainbow of colors in visible light after passing via a prism. As clinical information of mild superior, it got here to apply to the whole electromagnetic spectrum. It thereby has become a mapping of a variety of magnitudes (wavelengths) to a range of traits, which are the perceived "shades of the rainbow" and different houses which correspond to wavelengths that lie outdoors of the visible light spectrum.
Spectrum has due to the fact that been implemented via analogy to topics outside optics. therefore, one would possibly communicate approximately the "spectrum of political opinion", the "spectrum of interest" of a drug, or the "autism spectrum". In these uses, values within a spectrum may not be associated with precisely quantifiable numbers or definitions. Such makes use of implying a wide variety of situations or behaviors grouped together and studied under an unmarried identity for ease of discussion. Nonscientific makes use of the time period spectrum is once in a while deceptive.
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Complete Question:
The spectrum of a signal is:
A. the lowest frequency value subtracted from the highest
B. the range of frequencies in the signal
C. all of the frequencies from 0 to the highest frequency used
D. the average of the highest frequency and the lowest
A boy drops a stone in a well and finds it takes 2.60 seconds to hit the water.
A) How deep is the well?
B) With what speed does the stone hit the water?
Answer:
(i) How deep is the well (Height)
=> t = √(2H/g)
=> √2H = t × g
=> 2H = t² × g²
=> 2H = (2.60)² × (10)²
=> 2H = 6.76 × 100
=> 2H = 676
=> H = 676 ÷ 2
=> H = 338 m
(ii) speed of the stone:
=> v = √(2Hg)
=> v = √(2 × 338 × 10)
=> v = √6760
=> v = 26√10 m/s
What is the acceleration of a 50N object traveling at terminal velocity0m/s/s50m/s/s10m/s/s-10m/s/s
The acceleration of an object traveling at terminal velocity is 0 m/s/s since it is not accelerating.
What is terminal velocity?Terminal velocity is the maximum speed achieved by an object as it falls through a fluid such as air or water. The object's weight, drag coefficient, and surface area all affect its terminal velocity. Terminal velocity increases as an object's weight increases and its drag coefficient and surface area decrease. Terminal velocity is greatest when an object reaches its equilibrium between the force of gravity and the fluid's drag force. For example, a human skydiver has a terminal velocity of about 120 mph.
Terminal velocity is the maximum velocity an object can reach and remain at a constant speed as it is subjected to a constant force such as gravity. If the object is subject to any additional force, it will accelerate.
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Why does the output of a microphone increase as the frequency of the sound waves which it receives increases
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The frequency of sound waves received by the microphone influences the output or pitch of the sound obtained from the microphone.
The higher the frequency of the sound received by the microphone, the higher the output of the microphone and vice versa. This is because, the higher the frequency of sound, the higher the oscillations produced and the greater the output of the microphone.
The rise and fall in the pitch of sound waves as the frequency of sound waves varies is called inflection.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
cuz im smart
I don't know how to solve this, can I get a little help?
Explanation:
Acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.
a = Δv / Δt
So it is the slope of the line of a velocity vs. time graph.
a = (10 m/s − 40 m/s) / (12 s − 0 s)
a = -2.5 m/s²
discuss one way in which global warming aggravates the effect of radiation
One way by which global warming aggravates the effect of radiation is through greenhouse effect
The combined effects of global warming and radiation is explained as follows.
Global warming is the gradual increase in the temperature of the Earth's surface (land), ocean and the atmosphere through the heat from the radiation of the sun.
One way by which global warming aggravates the effect of radiation is through greenhouse effect.
This occurs when the radiation from the sun is allowed to pass into the Earth's atmosphere but subsequent heat radiating from the Earth is prevented from escaping into the space.This greenhouse effect aggravates the effect of radiation.
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3. A step-up transformer for electric power creates 119,340 V across the secondary. If the
voltage across the primary is 117 V and the number of turns in the secondary is 25,500, what
is the number of turns in the primary?
A step-up transformer for electric power creates 119,340 V across the secondary. The voltage across the primary is 117 V and the number of turns in the secondary is 25,500.
According to the transformer equation, the ratio of the number of turns in the primary coil to the number of turns in the secondary coil is equal to the ratio of the voltage in the primary coil to the voltage in the secondary coil.
\(N_{1}\)/\(N_{2}\) = \(V_{1}\)/\(V_{2}\)
Where \(N_{1\) and \(N_2}\) are the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils, respectively, and \(V_{1}\) and \(V_2}\) are the voltages across the primary and secondary coils, respectively.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for the number of turns in the primary coil we get
\(N_{1\) = (\(V_{1}\)/\(V_{2}\)) * \(N_{2}\)
Substituting the given values, we get
\(N_{1}\) = (117 V / 119,340 V) * 25,500 turns
\(N_{1}\)= 25.1 turns
Hence, the number of turns in the primary coil is approximately 25 turns.
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what is the volume occupied by a mole of an ideal gas, if the pressure is 626 mmhg and the temperature is 25.0°c?
The volume occupied by a mole of an ideal gas, if the pressure is 626 mmHg is 30.16 L.
At standard Temperature and stress (STP) the molar volume (Vm) is the volume occupied via one mole of a chemical element or a chemical compound. it may be calculated by dividing the molar mass (M) by using mass density (ρ).
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many randomly shifting point particles that are not a problem to interparticle interactions. the ideal fuel concept is useful as it obeys the best fuel regulation, a simplified equation of country, and is amenable to evaluation under statistical mechanics.
An ideal gas is defined as one for which the extent of molecules and forces between the molecules are so small that they have got no impact on the conduct of the gas.
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
= 1× 0.083 × 298 / 626
= 1× 0.083 × 298 / 0.824
= 30.16 L
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As you walk to science class, you start out at a speed of 2 m/s, for a time of 120 seconds (you’re really excited to get to class). Then you see your friend and slow down to a speed of 0.5m/s for 30 seconds. You stop at your locker for 40 seconds (a speed of 0 m/s). You realize that you are about to be late so you hurry to class at a speed of 1 m/s and get to class just as the bell rings (4 minutes after your trip started). How far did you travel total?
The total travelled distance is • Speed, time and distance is one of the most common and important topics in the Mathematics or Quant section.
What is Speed?Velocity is the pace and direction of an object's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.
For instance, 50 km/hr west denotes the velocity of a car whereas 50 km/hr (31 mph) denotes the speed at which it is moving down a route.
The average speed of an object is determined by dividing the distance traveled by the amount of time it takes the object to reach the distance.
Therefore, The total travelled distance is • Speed, time and distance is one of the most common and important topics in the Mathematics or Quant section.
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MISSED THIS? Read Section 8.5 (Pages 331 - 337) ; Watch KCV 8.5B, IWE 8.7. Calculate the frequency of the light emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom makes each of the following transitions. Part A n=4→n=3 Express the frequency in inverse seconds. Part B n=5→n=1 Express the frequency in inverse seconds.
Explanation:
I don't know exactly how much money you have on the company because you're not helpful enough as your friends and coworkers
(a) The frequency of light emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n = 4 to n = 3 is approximately 2.466 × 10¹⁵ Hz (inverse seconds).
(b) The frequency of light emitted when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n = 5 to n = 1 is approximately 3.288 × 10¹⁵ Hz (inverse seconds).
Determine the frequency (ν) of light?The frequency (ν) of light emitted during a transition in a hydrogen atom can be calculated using the Rydberg formula:
ν = R_H * (1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)
Where R_H is the Rydberg constant (approximately 3.29 × 10¹⁵ Hz), n₁ is the initial energy level, and n₂ is the final energy level.
(a) For the transition from n = 4 to n = 3:
ν = R_H * (1/3² - 1/4²)
= R_H * (1/9 - 1/16)
= R_H * (16/144 - 9/144)
= R_H * (7/144)
≈ 2.466 × 10¹⁵ Hz
(b) For the transition from n = 5 to n = 1:
ν = R_H * (1/1² - 1/5²)
= R_H * (1 - 1/25)
= R_H * (24/25)
≈ 3.288 × 10¹⁵ Hz
The Rydberg constant (R_H) is a fundamental constant in atomic physics that relates to the wavelengths of light emitted or absorbed during electronic transitions in hydrogen-like atoms.
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an electric bulb has power 500 watt. what does it means
Answer:
The bulb consumes electrical energy at the rate of 500 Watts
1 Watt = 1 Joule/sec where the joule is the unit of energy
Electric energy is often expressed in kw-hrs
This means that 1 kilowatt of power is used for 1 hour
1 kw-hr = 1000 joules/sec * 3600 sec = 3.6E6 joules of energy
question 1. what is the polarity of the charges on the top plate of the capacitor?
The polarity of the charges on the top plate of a capacitor is positive. In a capacitor, two metal plates are separated by an insulating material, and a voltage is applied across the plates.
This causes electrons to move from one plate to the other, resulting in the buildup of positive charge on one plate and negative charge on the other.
The direction of the voltage determines the polarity of the charges on the plates, so the top plate will have a positive charge if the voltage is applied in one direction, and a negative charge if the voltage is applied in the opposite direction.
It is important to note that the charge on a capacitor plate is proportional to the voltage applied across the capacitor. As the voltage increases, so does the charge on the plate, and vice versa.
The polarity of the charges on the plates is also related to the capacitance of the capacitor, which determines the amount of electrical energy that can be stored in the capacitor. The capacitance of a capacitor depends on the size and separation of the plates, as well as the type of insulating material used.
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Put the waves in order from shortest to longest wavelength
Answer:
b, a, c
Explanation:
The middle one has the shortest wavelength, then it's the top one and the last one has the longest wavelength.
Spaceship 1 and Spaceship 2 have equal masses of 150 kg. Spaceship 1 has an initial momentum magnitude of 900 kg-m/s. What is its initial speed?
A. 9 m/s
B. 6 m/s
C. 90 m/s
D. 60 m/s
Answer:
ans: 6 m/s
Explanation:
spaceship 1 has mass= 150kg
initial momentum of spaceship 1 = 900 kg•m/s
we know,
momentum = mass × velocity
so,
velocity = momentum/mass
= 900 / 150
= 6 m/s
since we know it was initial momentum so, velocity is initial speed,
What determines the amount of thermal energy of an object?
A skydiver decides to test which parachute will make her fall faster. The mass of the first parachute is 100kg and the mass of the second parachute is 150kg. Surprisingly, she found that she fell at the exact same speed with both parachutes. Why did the parachutes fall at the same speed?
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
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who would benefit of your own handled problem?why?
Answer:
Define the problem . what's exactly going on ?
- set some goals
- examine the consequences
- put your solution into practice
- brainstorm possible solutions
- Team working
Explanation:
ANY PROBLEM RELATED TO MANI CUSTOMER BILLING ACCOUNTING IN BOOKKEEPING ETC
NING A WAY TO MAKE THE COMPANY MORE PRODUCTS FIDABLE THROUGH NEW SERVICE OR PRODUCT OFFERING NEW PRICING IDEA PROMOTING AND SALES IDEA
A radio has a frequency of 220 hertz (Hz). The wavelength sound produced is 4.2m. Identify
the speed of the wave. Equation: Speed= wavelength x frequency (Hz)
A. 11m/s
B. 0.01m/s
C. 52.3m/s
D. 924m/s
Question :-
A Radio has a Frequency of 220 Hertz . The Sound produced by the Wavelength is 4.2 meter . Identify the Speed of the Wave .11 m/s0.01 m/s52.3 m/s924 m/sAnswer :-
Speed of the Wave is 924 m/s .Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Frequency of the Radio is 220 Hertz . Wavelenght is given as 4.2 meter . And, we have been asked to calculate the Speed of the Wave .
For calculating the Speed , we will use the Formula :-
\( \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency \: }} \)
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
\( \dag \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency} \)
\( \longmapsto \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: 4.2 \: \times \: 220} \)
\( \longmapsto \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Speed \: = \: 924 }} \)
Hence :-
Fourth Option is Correct Answer .\( \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} \)
Answer:
A Radio has a Frequency of 220 Hertz . The Sound produced by the Wavelength is 4.2 meter . Identify the Speed of the Wave .
11 m/s
0.01 m/s
52.3 m/s
924 m/s
Answer :-
Speed of the Wave is 924 m/s .
Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Frequency of the Radio is 220 Hertz . Wavelenght is given as 4.2 meter . And, we have been asked to calculate the Speed of the Wave .
For calculating the Speed , we will use the Formula :-
\bigstar \: \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency \: }}★
Speed=Wavelength×Frequency
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
\dag \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency}†Speed=Wavelength×Frequency
\longmapsto \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: 4.2 \: \times \: 220}⟼Speed=4.2×220
\longmapsto \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Speed \: = \: 924 }}⟼Speed = 924
Hence :-
Fourth Option is Correct Answer .
Pls help with physics.
Question: How does kicking a soccer ball relate to newton's third law?
Thank you!
Answer:
Explanation: “Every action has an equal opposite reaction” is Newton’s third law. So in this situation, kicking the soccer ball is the action and the reaction is it rolling.
Answer:
you push against the ball and the ball pushes back at you
Your force->|<- ball's force
Explanation:
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
A 56 kg bungee jumper jumps off a bridge and undergoes simple harmonic motion. If the period of oscillation is 11.2 s, what is the spring constant of the bungee cord, assuming it has negligible mass compared to that of the jumper
A 56 kg bungee jumper jumps undergoes simple harmonic motion, the period of oscillation is 11.2 s then spring constant of the bungee cord is 44.99 N/m.
For find the spring constant (k) of the bungee cord, we can use the formula for the period of oscillation in simple harmonic motion:
T = 2π√(m/k)
Where T is the period of oscillation, m is the mass of the jumper, and k is the spring constant.
Given:
T = 11.2 s
m = 56 kg
Now, we need to rearrange the formula to solve for k:
k = (4π²m) / T²
Plug in the given values:
k = (4π²(56)) / (11.2)²
Calculate the result:
k ≈ 44.99 N/m
So, the spring constant of the bungee cord is approximately 44.99 N/m.
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A coin is dropped off of a building landing on its side. It hits with a pressure of 400/2 It hits with a force of 0.1 Calculate the area of the coin?
Complete Question:
A coin is dropped off of a building landing on its side. It hits with a pressure of 400 N/m². It hits with a force of 0.1N. Calculate the area of the coin?
Answer:
Area = 0.00025 m²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Pressure = 400N/m²
Force = 0.1N
To find the area of the coin;
Pressure = Force/area
Area = Force/pressure
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Area = 0.1/400
Area = 0.00025 m²
suppose you aare traveling in a spaceship at a velocity close to the speed of light. which of the following would you notice?
If an individual is traveling in a spaceship at a velocity close to the speed of light, he will observe the following effects:Length contraction: When an individual travels near the speed of light, the length of the object is seen shorter than its proper length in the direction of motion.
Time dilation: When an individual travels near the speed of light, he will observe that time slows down for the object in motion in comparison to the object at rest. This means that the time duration of the object moving is less than the time duration of the object at rest.Energy: When an individual travels near the speed of light, the kinetic energy of the object will increase rapidly with an increase in speed. Therefore, the mass of the object will also increase.Spacecraft: There is a term called "relativistic mass," which means that as the object's velocity gets closer to the speed of light, the mass of the object will also increase. But the mass of the spacecraft cannot exceed its mass at rest.Velocity: An individual traveling in a spacecraft at a velocity close to the speed of light would observe length contraction, time dilation, and an increase in kinetic energy with increasing velocity but would not observe the mass of the spacecraft exceeding its mass at rest.Hence, these are the observations that an individual would notice when traveling in a spaceship at a velocity close to the speed of light.
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how does a simple cell work
Answer:
A simple cell can be made by connecting two different metals in contact with an electrolyte
Spend time observing or thinking about events that involve matter and energy. Which events can you explain? Which events can’t you explain? Now answer the following questions.
Answer:
1. What is matter?
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
2. What is energy?
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change.
3. How are matter and energy related?
Matter and energy are related through the concept of mass-energy equivalence, which states that matter can be converted into energy and vice versa.
4. Can all events involving matter and energy be explained?
No, not all events involving matter and energy can be explained with our current understanding of physics. There are still many mysteries in the universe that scientists are working to unravel.
150. Calculate the acceleration in the graph
below
Vims
16ms
sms
as
A. 5ms? B. 7.5 ms C.2.5 ms? D.10 ms?
Answer:
a = (V2 - V1) / t for uniform acceleration
a = (15 - 5) / 2 = 5 m/s^2 (Number A)
what is a variable that gives location relative to an origin?
Answer:
The position variable gives location relative to an origin.
Explanation:
Position (displacement) gives location relative to an origin, but distance does not.
Which force will return the fishing pole to its natural shape? (when bended)
balanced forces
tension
net force
compression
Explanation:
tension because compression,net force and balanced force cannot bend it back
3.80 A 700−N force P is applied at point A of a structural member. Replace P with (a) an equivalent force-couple system at C, (b) an equivalent system consisting of a vertical force at B an second force at D.
In order to replace the 700-N force P applied at point A, we can use two equivalent systems.
(a) For the first system, we can create an equivalent force-couple system at point C. This means applying a force of 700 N at point C in the opposite direction of the original force P, along with a couple moment. The magnitude of the couple moment would be 700 N multiplied by the perpendicular distance between points A and C.
(b) For the second system, we can replace the force P with a vertical force at point B and a second force at point D. The magnitude of the vertical force at B would be equal to 700 N, and the second force at D would have the same magnitude but in the opposite direction. These forces at B and D should be positioned in a way that the net effect is equivalent to the original force P at point A.
By using either the force-couple system at point C or the system with vertical forces at points B and D, we can achieve the same overall effect as the original force P at point A.
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Part A
Choose the correct SI form for kN/ms.
a. MN/s
b. mN/s
c. GN/s
d. N/s
mN/s is the correct SI form for kN/ms.
Hence, Option B is correct.
Système Internationale, or SI, is the abbreviation for our metric system of measurements. It is a system that has been universally standardized, providing a common language between countries and among the various branches of science and technology. The International System of Units (SI), also known as the French Système International d'Unités, is a weights-and-measures system used internationally that extends the metric system of units. The metric system, also known as the International System of Units (SI), is the accepted unit of measurement on a global scale. The International Treaty of the Meter was signed on May 20, 1875, in Paris by seventeen nations, including the United States, and is now recognized as World Metrology Day worldwide.
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When fabricating a 90°-bend, the distance to the bending mark is equal to? Select one: a. The height of the desired stub-up b. The stub-up minus the take-up c. The take-up minus the stub-up d. The leg length plus the stub length
The distance to the bending mark when fabricating a 90°-bend is equal to the stub-up minus the take-up. Therefore, the correct answer is option b.
When bending a conduit or pipe to create a 90° angle, the bending mark represents the point at which the bend starts. The stub-up is the length of the conduit that extends vertically from the bottom of the bend to the end of the conduit. The take-up is a measurement that accounts for the additional length of the conduit that is consumed during the bending process.
To find the distance to the bending mark, you need to subtract the take-up from the desired stub-up length. This will give you the correct position to mark on the conduit before starting the bending process. Following this guideline will help ensure that your 90°-bend will be accurate and meet the required specifications.
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