The following precipitation reaction can be used to determine the amount of copper ions dissolved in solution. A chemist added 5.00 × 10−2 L of a solution containing 0.173 mol L−1 Na3PO4(aq) to a 5.00 × 10−2 L sample containing CuCl2(aq). This resulted in a precipitate. The chemist filtered, dried, and weighed the precipitate. If 1.21 g of Cu3(PO4)2(s) were obtained, and assuming no copper ions remained in solution, calculate the following: the concentration of Cu2+(aq) ions in the sample solution. the concentrations of Na+(aq), Cl−(aq), and PO43−(aq) in the reaction solution (supernatant) after the precipitate was removed.

Answers

Answer 1

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.094 g  of \(Cu^{2+}\) is contained in the reaction.

What is the amount of the copper ion?

The reaction equation is given by; \(2Na_{3}PO_{4} (aq) + 3CuCl_{2} (aq) ----- > 6NaCl (aq) + Cu_{3}(PO_{4}) _{2} (s)\). We must note that the balanced reaction equation is the entry way into obtaining the correct stoichiometry of the reaction in order to solve the problem.

Number of moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) =  5.00 × 10−2 L *  0.173 mol L−1 = 0.00865 moles

If 2 moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) produces 1 mole of\(Cu_{3}(PO_{4}) _{2}\)

0.00865 moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) produces  0.00865 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.0043 moles of \(Cu3(PO4)2\)

Number of moles of \(Cu^{2+}\) = 0.0043 moles/3 = 0.00144 moles

Mass of \(Cu^{2+}\) = 0.00144 moles * 63.5 g/mol = 0.094 g

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Related Questions

An OBJECT absorbs like between the light wavelengths of 430 - 400 nm. What is the color of the OBJECT?

Answers

The color of the object appears as yellow/orange.

What is the color?

The visible light spectrum spans a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nanometers (nm), with shorter wavelengths appearing as blue or violet and longer wavelengths as red.

This object is absorbing light with wavelengths between 430 and 400 nm, indicating that it is absorbing light that is visible in the blue and violet spectrum.

We know that this color that we see is actually a complementary color to blue/violet from the color wheel.

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Which bone is located between the incus and the inner ear?

cochlea

stapes

incus

malleus

Answers

Answer: The answer is incus

Upon decomposition, one sample of magnesium fluoride produced 1.66 kg
of magnesium and 2.56 kg
of fluorine. A second sample produced 1.34 kg
of magnesium. How much fluorine (in grams) did the second sample produce?

Answers

The mass of Fluorine in grams in the second sample is 2066 g. The concept law of definite proportions is used here to obtain the mass of Fluorine in the second sample.

What is law of definite proportions?

This law was stated by a French chemist, Louis Proust. It states that 'a chemical compound always contains the same elements combined together in the same proportion by mass'.

The mass of Mg in sample 1 is 1.66 kg and that of F is 2.56 kg. The mass of Mg in sample 2 is 1.34 kg and we have to find out the mass of F in second sample.

The mass of Fluorine in sample 2 can be obtained by using the mass ratio of the elements in sample 1.

In sample 1:

Mass of magnesium ÷ Mass of Fluorine = 1.66 kg ÷ 2.56 kg

In sample 2:

By using dimensional analysis,

Mass of Fluorine = 2.56 kg Fluorine ÷ 1.66 kg Magnesium × 1.34 kg Magnesium

Therefore the mass of Fluorine = 2.066 kg

The mass in kilogram can be converted into grams as:

Mass of Fluorine = 2.066 kg × 1000 g ÷ 1 kg = 2066 g

Thus the mass of Fluorine in the second sample is 2066 g.

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Part A) Determine whether each pair of compounds forms a homogeneous solution when combined.(a) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 and CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3(b) CBr4 and H2O(c) LiNO3 and H2O(d) CH3OH and CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3Part BFor those that form homogeneous solutions, indicate the type of forces that are involved.

Answers

The pair of compounds forms a homogeneous solution when combined are : A. homogeneous solution, B. non homogeneous solution, C. homogeneous solution, D. non homogeneous solution.

Part A) :- (a) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ and CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ form a homogeneous solution because they are both nonpolar molecules and therefore have similar intermolecular forces.

(b) CBr₄ and H₂O do not form a homogeneous solution because CBr₄ is a nonpolar molecule and H₂O is a polar molecule, so they have different intermolecular forces and are not miscible.

(c) LiNO₃ and H₂O form a homogeneous solution because LiNO₃ is an ionic compound that dissolves in water to form a solution.

(d) CH₃OH and CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ do not form a homogeneous solution because CH3OH is a polar molecule and CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ is a nonpolar molecule, so they have different intermolecular forces and are not miscible.

Part B)

For the homogeneous solutions, the type of forces involved are:

(a) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ and CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃: London dispersion forces (induced dipole-induced dipole)

(c) LiNO₃ and H₂O: Ion-dipole forces.

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Please help me ASAP

Please help me ASAP

Answers

I think it’s b I’m not sure.
C. the solution was heated till it boiled

Density involves the amount of a material in a certain volume. When a material changes phases, it changes in density in a predictable way as the amount of material stays the same but the molecules get farther apart or closer together. Water has solid and liquid states that do not follow these predictions of density in the phases of matter. What does that mean about the densities of the phases of water? The solid state is the most dense, followed by the liquid state, then the gas state. The solid state is more dense than the liquid state. The liquid state is more dense than the solid state. The gas state is the most dense, followed by the liquid state, then the solid state.

Answers

The liquid state of water is more dense than the solid state; option C.

What is density?

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance.

Density = mass/volume

The density of a given mass of water in the solid, liquid and gaseous state can be described thus:

The liquid state is most dense as it occupies the least volume.The solid state is less dense than the liquid stateThe gaseous state is least dense.

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Answer: c- the liquid state is more dense than the solid state.

Explanation:

Density involves the amount of a material in a certain volume. When a material changes phases, it changes

Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water?
A) Ba(OH)2
B) Ca3(PO4)2
C) NH4S04
D) Rb2CO3

Answers

Answer:

Ca3(PO4)2

Explanation:

Ca3(PO4)2 or calcium phosphate is insoluble in water.

Do earthquakes occur at convergent plate boundaries?
Yes or no?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

which part of the hunman body controls the nervous system

Answers

Explanation:

The brain is like a computer that controls the body's functions, and the nervous system is like a network that relays messages to parts of the body. Click through this slideshow to learn more about the brain and nervous system.

It’s the brain! The brain controls your nerves and so much more, for example it helps you notice when many things are taking place. There u go! Hope it helps

Element Z has two naturally occurring Z-20 and Z-22. If the atomic mass of Z is 21.5 amu, what is the relative abundance of each isotope in nature.

Answers

The percentage abundance of the isotope Z-20 is 10.8 % and that of second isotope Z-22 will be 100 -10.8 = 89.2 %.

What is isotope?

Isotopes are atoms of same atomic number and different mass number. An element can have two or more isotopes.  The percentage abundance of each isotopes in the nature will be different.

Given that the average atomic mass of Z is 21.5 amu. It is  the sum of products of the mass and abundance of each isotopes. Let x be the % abundance of Z-20 and 100-x for Z-22, now it can be written as:

20 x +  22 (100 - x ) = 21.5

20 x - 2200 -22x = 21.5

 2x = 2200-21.5

 x/100 = 10.8 %.

Therefore percentage abundance of Z-20 is 10.8 % and that of Z-22 is 100 - 10.8 = 89.2 %.

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consider an atom having four distinct neergy levels. if an electron is able to make transitions between, any two levels, how many different frequencies of radiation could the atom emit

Answers

Answer:

6 different frequencies

Explanation:

From energy level 1 to 2 is one frequency, from energy level 1 to 3 is one frequency and From energy level 1 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 3 frequencies for transition from energy level 1.

From energy level 2 to 3 is one frequency and from energy level 2 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 2 frequencies for transition from energy level 2.

From energy level 3 to 4 is one frequency.

So we have a total of 3 + 2 + 1 different frequencies = 6 different frequencies.

Note that the reverse process for each step produces the same frequency as the step in consideration.

Which of the following
describes the zone of the
ocean where no light reaches?
A. up to 200 meter depth and includes
photosynthetic plants, sea anemones,
sponges, crabs, and clams
B. the "twilight zone" between 200-1000
meters deep and includes whales and octopi
and little life
C. permanent darkness below 1000 meters
with bioluminescent bacteria, bottom
feeders, and angler fish

Which of the followingdescribes the zone of theocean where no light reaches?A. up to 200 meter depth

Answers

Answer:

Bathypelagic

54% of the ocean lies in the Bathypelagic (aphotic) zone into which no light penetrates. This is also called the midnight zone and the deep ocean. Due to the complete lack of sunlight, photosynthesis cannot occur and the only light source is bioluminescence.

Explanation:

The small surface zone that has light is the photic zone. The entire rest of the ocean does not have light and is the aphotic zone.

Permanent darkness below 1000 meters with bioluminescent bacteria, bottom feeders, and angler fish is where no light reaches.

What is Darkness?

This is referred to the state of being dark as a result of absence of light in the area.

The light ray penetration decreases with increase in depth thereby making areas below 1000 meters dark with bioluminescent bacteria, bottom feeders, and angler fish which is why option C was chosen.

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There are 4.67 * 10 ^ 24 hydrogen gas molecules the react with 21.0 Liters of oxygen gas STP conditions to form water. How many grams of water will form? How many moles of the excess reactant will remain after the reaction is completed?

Answers

Answer:

I am almost done

Explanation:

21.0 L

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)

4.67 × 10²⁴ moles

[This is done so the equation is balanced and the reaction can occur]

[subscripts are the number of atoms, and the coefficients are the number of molecules]

______________

Since there are about 6.02 × 10²³ moles in one mol of a substance.

4.67 × 10²⁴ / 6.02 × 10²³ =

7.7547174437 mol.

Next, we must determine the grams per mole of each substance, this can be done with the periodic table.

Since hydrogen, and oxygen gas are diatomic, they will consist of two atoms each. So the atomic mass will be multiplied by 2 to get the molecular mass. Therefore H₂ will have a molecular mass of 1.00794 × 2 = 2.01588 g/mol.

Calculate the pH and percent ionization of a HC2H3O2 solution with a concentration of 0.500 M. (Ka = 1.8 x10-5)

Answers

Answer:

I can not see the file

Explanation:

Which of these shows a volume of 255 mililiters expressed in liters

Answers

The 1000 to I think that maybe

Exposure to stibine might occur during?

Answers

Answer: Stibine could be a poisonous gas that has impacts similar to those of arsine, but stibine isn't experienced as often as possible as arsine. The foremost likely course of introduction to arsine and stibine is inward breath. Arsine poisonous quality is diverse from arsenic harmfulness. Arsine causes gigantic hemolysis and comes about in frailty, jaundice, and hemoglobin uric renal disappointment.

Explanation:

Element X
Is a Solid at room temperature
Is a metalloid and semiconductor of heat and
electricity
Reacts with Oxygen to form XO2,
compounds and with chlorine to form XCI4,
compounds
Has an average atomic mass that is 2.34
times greater than the standard for atomic
mass(Carbon-12)

Answers

Element x is Silicon

During which step of this procedure does a chemical change occur?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

During which step of this procedure does a chemical change occur? A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4

Answers

I believe the answer is going to be D) 4-Add silver nitrate solution to form a white solid.

Group white substances into 2 groups according to their properties and list the properties of each group: calcium carbonate, citric acid, sucrose, phenyl salicylate, potassium iodide, and sodium chloride. Which of them dissolves in water, and which has a solubility in ethanol?

Answers

The given white substances can be divided into two groups based on their solubility.

Ionic compounds potassium iodide, sodium chloride, and calcium carbonate are all strong electrolytes that conduct electricity well when dissolved. They all dissolve readily in water.

Citric acid, sucrose, and phenyl salicylate are weak or non-electrolytes. Sucrose is more soluble in water than the other two substances are in ethanol.

The chemicals could also be divided into groups according to whether they dissolve in water producing hydrogen ions, hydroxide ions, or neither, according to whether they have high or low melting temperatures, according to whether they are optically active. Chemical classifications are extremely useful; they are applied as necessary.

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.What shape does each galaxy have?

Answers

Answer:

as in shapes

Explanation:

4 different shapes, spiral, elliptical, lenticular, and irregular. Spiral galaxies are one of the most familiar galaxy shapes.

What state
of matter
exists in
area B?
A. gas
B. liquid
C. solid
Pressure
(atm)
61
6543210
0
50 100 150 200
Temperature (°C)

Answers

Considering the phase diagram, the state of matter that exists in area B is gas.

The correct option is A.

What is a phase diagram?

A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the conditions of temperature and pressure at which different phases or states of a substance exist.

The axes of a phase diagram typically represent temperature (usually on the horizontal axis) and pressure (usually on the vertical axis). The diagram is divided into regions that correspond to different phases, and the lines separating these regions represent phase boundaries.

The point where three phase boundaries meet is known as the triple point, which represents the temperature and pressure at which all three phases can coexist in equilibrium.

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What stateof matterexists inarea B?A. gasB. liquidC. solidPressure(atm)616543210050 100 150 200Temperature

If given 12 moles of Cl2, how many moles of HCl can form?
CH4+ 4Cl2——CCI4 + 4HCI

A. 4 moles HCl
B. 12 moles HCI
C. 1 mole HCI
D. 3 moles HCI

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

4moles of Cl2 produces 4moles of HCl therefore 12moles of Cl2 will produce 12moles of HCl

Which structure is the Lewis structure for ammonia (NH3)?

Which structure is the Lewis structure for ammonia (NH3)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Lewis structure of ammonia, NH3 , would be three hydrogen atoms bonded to a nitrogen atom in the middle, with a lone pair of electrons on top of the atom. This is the reason why ammonia acts as a Lewis base, as it can donate those electrons


A solution of aluminum chloride has a pH of (4.5x10^0). What is the [H3O*(aq)], in mol/L?
Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible.

Answers

The concentration of H3O+ ions in the solution of aluminum chloride is \(3.16×10^-5\) mol/L.

Aluminum chloride is an acidic salt that contains a cation, Al3+, and an anion, Cl-. When aluminum chloride is dissolved in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions, and the Al3+ cations hydrolyze to produce H+ ions.

This reaction leads to the formation of an acidic solution. The pH of a solution of aluminum chloride is \(4.5×10^0\). We need to determine the concentration of H3O+ ions in this solution.

The concentration of H3O+ ions in a solution is given by the equation: pH = -log[H3O+] where pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of H3O+ ions in the solution. The negative sign indicates that the pH is inversely proportional to the concentration of H3O+ ions. To determine the concentration of H3O+ ions, we need to rearrange the equation:

[H3O+] = \(10^-pH\) Substituting the value of pH =\(4.5×10^0\), we get: [H3O+] = \(10^-4.5\)

The value of \(10^-4.5\) can be calculated using scientific notation: \(10^-4.5\)= \(3.16×10^-5\) mol/L

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hroteoydoydlydldylhfhrdhd

Answers

Answer:

question pls.............

What are redox half-reactions?

A. Equations that separate the oxidation and reduction parts of the reaction

B. Equations that separate the reactants from the products in a redox reaction

C. Equations that separate the electron transfer part from the atomic part

D. Equations that show the oxidation potentials and the reduction potentials

(Answer is A)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which metal will spontaneously react with Zn²⁺(aq), but will not
spontaneously react with Mg²⁺ (aq)?

Answers

Mn(s) metal will spontaneously react with Zn²⁺(aq), but will not

spontaneously react with Mg²⁺ (aq)

The Eo value of an electrochemical cell determines its spontaneity. Positive Eo electrochemical cells are spontaneous, and vice versa.

The relevant Eo of the half-cell in this instance are as follows for Mn(s) metal

Zn2+/Zn = -0.763v for Eo

2.37v for Eo Mg2+/Mg.

Mn2+/Mn = -1.18v for Eo.

Consequently, the equation for an Eo cell (with Zn as one of the half-cells) is: Eo Zn2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn = -0.763 - (-1.18) = 0.417v.

On the other hand, the equation for an Eo cell (with Mg as one of the half-cells) is: Eo Mg2+/Zn - Eo Mn2+/Mn = -2.37 - (-1.18) = -1.19v.

As a result, Mn(s) metal will spontaneously react with Zn2+(aq), but not with Mg2+ (aq)

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A gas has a boiling point of 175 celsius. At what kelvin temperature would this gas boil

Answers

Answer:

448

Explanation:

K =273+°c

K=273+175

K=448

To test for a ammonia, which of these should be held over the test tube Group of answer choices dry red litmus paper dry blue litmus paper moist red litmus paper moist blue litmus paper

Answers

In order to test for ammonia, a moist red litmus paper should be held over the test tube containing the ammonia.  Option 3.

Testing for ammonia

Ammonia is a substance that is alkaline in nature. All alkaline substances are able to turn red litmus paper to blue. This is in opposition to acidic substances that turn blue litmus paper to red.

Thus, the first test that can be used to determine if a substance is ammonia would be to hold a moist red litmus paper over the test tube containing the suspected substance.

Since ammonia is gas at room temperature, the substance suspected to be ammonia will diffuse from the test tube to turn the moist red litmus paper to blue.

Other methods to test for ammonia include passing a test tube containing hydrochloric acid over the test tube containing the substance. A white fume of ammonium chloride will confirm the presence of ammonia.

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Show your work to calculate the concentration for the following sample using C₁V₁ = C₂V2
3.5 mL of Bromophenol Blue (0.2 mg/mL) and 0.5 mL distilled H₂0

Answers

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of the resulting solution, we can use the formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂, where C₁ is the initial concentration, V₁ is the initial volume, C₂ is the final concentration, and V₂ is the final volume.

Given:

C₁ = 0.2 mg/mL

V₁ = 3.5 mL

V₂ = V₁ + 0.5 mL = 3.5 mL + 0.5 mL = 4 mL (assuming no significant change in volume upon mixing)

Using the formula, we can solve for C₂:

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

0.2 mg/mL * 3.5 mL = C₂ * 4 mL

0.7 mg = C₂ * 4

C₂ = 0.7 mg / 4 mL

C₂ ≈ 0.175 mg/mL

Therefore, the concentration of the resulting solution is approximately 0.175 mg/mL.

Answer:

The answer is 412

Explanation:

Because we distracted c1 from h2o due to the chemical combination of the two

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