The electrical current in a circuit is measured in which of the following units

Answer:12668 J.

Explanation:

First of all, steam is there so in order to convert it into water it must have to release latent heat of vaporization which is equal to approximately 2450 kJ/kg or 2450 J/g.

So, the calculation is given below.

Heat released during conversion of steam at 100°C to water at 100°C= m*L

= 5*2450= 12250 J.

Heat released during conversion of water at 100°C to water at 80°C= m*Cp*(∆T)

= 5*4.18*20= 418 J.

So total heat released= 12668 J.

hope this helps:)!!!

The heat energy released or absorbed by a system can be calculated using calorimetric equation. The heat is released when 60.0 g of steam at 235°C is converted to water at 100°C is 33858 J or 338 KJ.

Calorimetry is an analytical tool used to determine the heat energy q absorbed or released in a reaction system. The calorimetric equation connecting mass of the reactant m, specific heat capacity c and temperature difference ΔT is related by the expression:

q = mcΔT.

The mass of steam is given 60 g and temperature difference is from 235 to 100 °C thus 135 °C and the specific heat capacity of  water or steam is 4.18 J/°C. The heat energy released is calculated as follows:

q = 60 g × 4.18 J/°C × 135 °C

  = 33858 J

Hence, heat is released when 60.0 g of steam at 235°C is converted to water at 100°C is 33585 J.

To refer more on calorimetry, refer the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11477213

#SPJ2

Answer:

3.4 x 10²⁵ atoms Ag

Explanation:

To find the amount of silver (Ag) atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number to convert between moles and atoms. Make sure to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of moles. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to correlate with the number of sig figs in the given value (56 = 2 sig figs).

Avogadro's number:

6.022 x 10²³ atoms = 1 mole

56 moles Ag          6.022 x 10²³ atoms
--------------------  x  ----------------------------------  =  3.4 x 10²⁵ atoms Ag
                                         1 mole

The pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.

To determine the pOH of a solution, we need to know the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution.

In the case of a 0.001 M NaOH solution, we can assume that all of the NaOH dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and OH- ions. Therefore, the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is also 0.001 M.

The pOH is calculated using the equation:

pOH = -log[OH-]

Substituting the concentration of hydroxide ions, we have:

pOH = -log(0.001)

Using a calculator, we can evaluate the logarithm:

pOH ≈ 3

Therefore, the pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.

Know more about  hydroxide ions   here:

https://brainly.com/question/28464162

#SPJ8

The ph value of human saliva is between 6.2-7.6 with 6.7 being the average pH

ph value of human saliva is 7 and 6

The fill in the blanks is as follows :

a) Reactants

b) Products

The value of the equilibrium constant k is the measure of how far will the reaction proceeds toward produce the products at a temperature.

a) A small value of k indicates that the reaction will favors the reactants.

b) Whereas a large value of k indicates that the "product" will be present in the higher proportion.

The equilibrium reaction is the state of the reaction where the rate of the forward reaction is equals to the rate of the backward reaction. The rate of the forward reaction is equals to the rate of the backward reaction.

This question is incomplete , the complete question is :

The value of the equilibrium constant k is a measure of how far the reaction proceeds toward the products at a given temperature. a small value of k indicates that the reaction favors the , whereas a large value of k indicates that the will be present in a higher proportion. multiple choice question.

a) Reactant

b) Product

c) Both reactant and product

To learn more about equilibrium reaction here

https://brainly.com/question/15118952

#SPJ4

Answer:

Explanation:

1,2,4,

The equations that show combustion are equations A, B and D.

When we talk about combustion, the idea is that the substance would be burnt in oxygen. In other words, the combustion can be taken to be an oxidation reaction. It is an oxidation reaction in the sense that the oxidation number of the substance that is reacting with the oxygen would become increased.

When we look at the equations that we have, it is quite easy to pick out among the balanced reaction equations that are shown here the ones that has to do with the burning of the substance in oxygen and a consequent rise in the oxidation number.

Learn more about combustion:https://brainly.com/question/15117038

#SPJ1

Answer:

"I used to think a lot about electricity, and now I think..."

or a synonym of it.

Explanation:

When a strong acid or base is added to water, the pH will change dramatically.

A strong acid is one that is completely dissociated or ionized in an aqueous solution. This means it gives off the greatest number of hydrogen ions or protons when placed in a solution. Examples of strong acid are HCl, HBr, H2SO4, HNO4. These acids when placed in water, produces greatest amount of hydrogen ions. The pH value changes drastically. Any that has very high concentration of hydrogen and ion is acidic.

Also when base is added to water, the pH of water will increase above 7 and become basic. The pH of water is 7, but when base is added to it increases above 7.

Base is any solution that is slippery to touch in water solution, changes color, react with acid to form salt and change red litmus paper to blue.

Learn about acid and base in water solution here

https://brainly.com/question/27915098

#SPJ1

The combined Gas Law equation is represented by B) P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2.

The combined gas law is the law that combines Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law, and Boyle’s law.

Combined gas law can be mathematically expressed as

k = PV/T

Where,

P = pressure

T = temperature in kelvin

V = volume

K  = constant (units of energy divided by temperature)

When two substances are compared in two different conditions, the law can be stated as,

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where,

P1 = initial pressure

V1 = initial volume

T1 = initial temperature

P2 = final pressure

V2= final volume

T2 = final temperature

To learn more about combined Gas Law,

https://brainly.com/question/13154969

Answer:

These should be matched to either: Helium, Neon, or Argon. Na+. Be2+. Ca2+. Cl-.

Explanation:

According to the electronic configuration, Li\(^+\) and Be\(^2+\) have electronic configuration similar to helium while N\(^3-\),Na\(^2+\),O\(^2-\) have electronic configuration similar to neon and rest have electronic configuration similar to argon.

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

Learn more about electronic configuration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13497372

#SPJ12

Answer:

Explanation:

We can determine the following based on the provided information:

Metal nitrate A is a compound that, when heated, transforms into colourless gas, brown gas B, and a metal oxide with a yellowish brown hue. B. C: Colourless petrol C. B: Brown petrol C. D: Compound D, a yellow precipitate produced by the reaction of potassium iodide with an aqueous solution of compound A.

We may deduce that A is probably lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) because lead is frequently used in soldering alloys and the metal contained in A is utilised in an alloy for soldering purposes.

Identifications:

Lead nitrate, or Pb(NO3)2,

N2O: Nitrogen dioxide

B: Carbon (CO)

D: PbI2, or lead iodide.

Thus, this can be concluded regarding the given scenario.

For more details regarding metals, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29404080

#SPJ1

Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

A metal nitrate A on heating gives a yellowish brown coloured metal oxide along with brown gas B and a colourless gas C. An aqueous solution of A on reaction with potassium iodide forms a yellow precipitate of compound D. Identify A, B, C and D. Also, identify the types of reactions taking place. Metal present in A is used in an alloy which is used for soldering purposes.

Answer:

The Answer will be provided below, please pay attention in class next time so that you don't have to be in a hurry like you are in now.

Explanation: The correct option is:

Both fossil fuels and wind energy can be used to produce electricity. However, burning fossil fuels does pollute the atmosphere, while using Earth's wind does not. Both fossil fuels and wind energy contribute to climate change, but the use of fossil fuels is much more damaging to the environment than the use of wind power.

Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy that are formed over millions of years by the decomposition of organic matter. They release harmful greenhouse gases when burned, contributing to climate change. In contrast, wind energy is a renewable source of energy that uses turbines to harvest the power of wind. Wind energy does not produce any emissions, making it an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels. While wind turbines can have some impacts on wildlife and habitats, the impact is much less severe than the effects of fossil fuel extraction and burning.

Added Part: Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy that are derived from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago. These sources include coal, oil, and natural gas. Wind energy, on the other hand, is a renewable source of energy that is generated by the kinetic energy of wind.

Here are some comparisons between fossil fuels and wind energy:

Environmental Impact: Fossil fuels have a significant negative impact on the environment. Burning fossil fuels produces greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. The extraction of fossil fuels also has negative impacts on the air, water, and soil. Wind energy, however, has a very small environmental footprint. Wind turbines do not produce any emissions and do not require any water to generate electricity.

Energy Availability: Fossil fuels are abundant and have been the primary source of energy for decades. On the other hand, wind energy is a relatively new source of energy and the technology is still developing. However, the availability of wind energy is significant, as wind is a renewable source that is constantly available.

Sustainability: Fossil fuels are non-renewable, which means they will eventually run out. As the demand for energy continues to increase, the availability of fossil fuels will decrease. Wind energy is a renewable source of energy that will never run out.

Here are some pros and cons of both fossil fuels and wind energy:

Fossil Fuels:

Pros:

Reliable source of energy

High energy density

Large global infrastructure

Cons:

Non-renewable source of energy

Significant environmental impact

Price instability

Wind Energy:

Pros:

Renewable source of energy

Small environmental footprint

Low operating costs

Cons:

High initial costs for building wind turbines

Wind is an inconsistent source of energy

Can create noise pollution for surrounding communities

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The sedimentary particles from which a sedimentary rock is formed can be derived from a metamorphic, an igneous, or another sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock can change into metamorphic rock or into igneous rock. Metamorphic rock can change into igneous or sedimentary rock.

5 electrons , then gains 3 so it will be 8 electrons total and when it gains electrons the charge should be -3 so the element u have will have a -3 charge .

If an atom or molecule gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (an anion).

Carbanions have 5 valence electrons and a formal charge of 1−. Two other possibilities are carbon radicals and carbenes, both of which have a formal charge of zero.

If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.

Element w is less reactive than elements x, y, and z. The element with the lower atomic number is typically less reactive.

Element w has an atomic number of 9, element x has an atomic number of 10, element y has an atomic number of 11, and element z has an atomic number of 12. Based on this information, we can conclude that element w is less reactive than elements x, y, and z.

This is because the reactivity of an element is largely determined by the number of valence electrons it has. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that are involved in chemical reactions. Elements with fewer valence electrons are less reactive because they are more stable. Element w has only one valence electron, while elements x, y, and z have two, three, and four valence electrons, respectively.

In general, elements with a full outermost shell of electrons, such as the noble gases, are the least reactive because they are highly stable. Elements that are close to having a full outermost shell, such as element w, are also relatively stable and less reactive. On the other hand, elements with only a few valence electrons, such as the alkali metals, are highly reactive because they are trying to gain or lose electrons in order to achieve a full outermost shell.

Overall, the reactivity of an element is determined by its electronic structure, with elements having fewer valence electrons generally being less reactive than those with more. In the case of the elements w, x, y, and z, we can see that element w has the fewest valence electrons and is therefore the least reactive.

For more such questions on Element

https://brainly.com/question/28376204

#SPJ11

Answer: B. It exposes more of the solute to the water molecules.

Explanation:

Rate of a reaction is dependent on following factors:

a) adding a catalyst: Adding a catalyst increases the rate of reaction

b) reducing the surface area: The rate of the reaction will decrease by reducing the surface area

c) raising the temperature: Increasing the temperature increases the rate of the reaction.

d) increasing the amount of reactants : Increasing the amount of reactants increases the rate of reaction.

If the reactants are present in smaller size, more reactants can react as decreasing the size increases the surface area of the reactants which will enhance the contact of molecules. Hence, more products will form leading to increased rate of reaction.

Thus reducing solute particle size increase the speed at which the solute dissolves in water by exposing more of the solute to the water molecules.

Answer:

B. It exposes more of the solute to the water molecules.

water and oxygen are necessary for rusting.

#Honey

cmnt on my ques pliss

Answer:

water and oxygen

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

For Test One, phenotype ratio is Short fur : Long fur = 2 : 0; For Test Two, the phenotype ratio is Short fur : Long fur = 3 : 1; For Test Three, the phenotype ratios will be Short fur : Long fur = 0 : 2

For Test One:

Parent 1: FF (homozygous dominant for short fur)

Parent 2: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)

The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:

FF : Ff = 1 : 1

And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:

Short fur : Long fur = 2 : 0 or 100% short fur

For Test Two:

Parent 1: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)

Parent 2: Ff (heterozygous for short fur)

The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:

FF : Ff : ff = 1 : 2 : 1

And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:

Short fur : Long fur = 3 : 1 or 75% short fur and 25% long fur

For Test Three:

Parent 1: ff (homozygous recessive for long fur)

Parent 2: ff (homozygous recessive for long fur)

The Punnett square for this cross will give the following genotype ratios:

ff : ff = 1 : 0

And the corresponding phenotype ratios will be:

Short fur : Long fur = 0 : 2 or 100% long fur

For this investigation, the test variable is the breed of hamster and the outcome variable is the phenotype of the hamster.

Learn more about heredity at: https://brainly.com/question/930755

#SPJ1

Answer:

3.43 moles

Explanation:

To convert moles into grams you must take the number of grams and divide it by the atomic mass of the compound.

in this case, grams is 151 and N2O has an atomic mass of 44.013

so your equation would look like

151/44.013=3.430804535

your answer would be 3.43 moles

Answer:

C = λν E = hν C = 3.00 x 108 m/s h = 6.626 2 x 10-34 J-s (or J/Hz) 1 eV = 1.602 x 10-19 J

Explanation:

Answer:

Sulfanomides Warnings

Sulfonamides may cause blood problems, especially if they're taken for a long period of time. These medicines can also cause a serious, even life-threatening, skin rash. Tell your doctor right away if you notice a rash or unusual skin changes.

Explanation:

Answer:

rise your words, not your voice rain grows flowers thunder does not.

Explanation:

off the top of my head

Answer:

Metastable state

Explanation:

The stability of atoms depends on whether or not their outermost shell is filled with electrons. If the outer shell is filled, the atom is stable. Atoms with unfilled outer shells are unstable, and will usually form chemical bonds with other atoms to achieve stability.

The amount of excess reactants that will remain unchanged is 0.39 mol, option D.

First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting and which is in excess. The balanced chemical equation shows that 1 mole of N₂H₄ reacts with 2 moles of H₂O₂. Therefore, if we have 0.67 moles of N₂H₄, it will react with 2 × 0.67 = 1.34 moles of H₂O₂.

Since there are only 0.57 moles of H₂O₂, it is the limiting reactant. The amount of N₂H₄ needed to react with 0.57 moles of H₂O₂ is (0.57 mol H₂O₂) / (2 mol H₂O₂/1 mol N₂H₄) = 0.285 mol N₂H₄. Therefore, 0.67 mol - 0.285 mol = 0.385 mol.

Therefore, 0.39 mol of N₂H₄ is in excess and will remain unchanged.

Learn more on excess reactants here: https://brainly.com/question/29109077

#SPJ1

Answer:

See Down

Explanation:

2Al2O3 = 4Al + 3O2 (Decomposition)

31.5/101.961g = 0.3089mol

(0.3089mol/2) * 4 = 0.61788 mole of Al

0.61788 mole * 6.022x10^23 atoms/mol = Your answer

Answer:

we cant draw jn this

Explanation:

because it contin citric acid