the discretionary fiscal policy used to stimulate the economy is called fiscal policy.listen to the complete question

Answer:

credit

Explanation:

The equation for setting a target selling price for a special order bulk sale is : Selling Price per Unit = Total Cost per Unit / (1 – Desired Profit Margin). This equation takes into account the total cost of the product.

In order to calculate the selling price per unit, the company must first add up all of the costs associated with the product, such as materials, labor, shipping, etc. Once the total cost of the product is determined, it should be divided by one minus the desired profit margin.

This will give the company the target selling price per unit for the special order bulk sale. For example, if the total cost per unit of a product is $10 and the company desires to make a 10% profit margin, the equation would look like this:

Selling Price per Unit = $10 / (1 – 0.10) = $11.11. This means that the target selling price per unit should be $11.11 in order to achieve the desired profit margin.

Know more about Profit Margin here:

https://brainly.com/question/25167841

#SPJ11

The example of erm within Statoil that displays the conflict of the overall company risk management decisions as opposed to individual business segment risk management decisions is e) the company key performance indicators (KPI) and balanced scorecards are both measured on a segment and consolidated company basis.

This conflict arises because the KPIs and balanced scorecards may show strong performance for a particular segment, while the overall company risk management strategy may require a different approach to mitigate risks across all segments. This highlights the need for effective communication and collaboration between individual business segments and the overall risk management team at Statoil.
In Chapter 4, an example of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) within Statoil that displays the conflict of the overall company risk management decisions as opposed to individual business segment risk management decisions is option
This conflict arises because KPIs and balanced scorecards are used to evaluate performance and risk at both the segment and overall company levels. Individual business segments might have different risk tolerances and objectives compared to the overall company, leading to potential conflicts in risk management decisions.

Therefore, the correct answer is option e. the company key performance indicators (kpi) and balanced scorecards are both measured on a segment and consolidated company basis.

Learn more about Enterprise Risk Management here: https://brainly.com/question/28535221

#SPJ11

Individual incentive pay plans are most effective when performance can be subjectively assessed.

This is because individual performance can vary greatly depending on the specific tasks and responsibilities assigned to each employee, making it difficult to accurately measure success using a simple quantitative metric. By allowing for subjective assessments, managers can take into account individual effort, creativity, and adaptability, among other factors, when determining incentive pay. Additionally, individual incentive pay plans may be effective when rewards occur on a real-time basis, as this can help employees stay motivated and engaged in their work. However, such plans may be less effective when tied to year-end profitability, as this may not accurately reflect individual contributions to overall company success.

To know more about incentive pay plans visit:

Interviews are a fantastic way to gain a general picture of what stakeholders require, how they might engage with the new system, and what challenges they are currently facing.

In essence, eliciting information from stakeholders to ascertain the needs for the solution is what elicitiation is all about. Discussions with stakeholders, research, experimentation, brainstorming, and contacting other sources for data are frequently included.

The procedures involve: Identification and comprehension of requirements Interacting with system stakeholders to learn about their needs is what this method entails. During this exercise, documentation and domain needs from stakeholders are also found.

To know more about stakeholders visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/28625232

#SPJ4

If the government were to decrease the tax rate on interest income, it would likely result in an increase in the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds. This is because a decrease in the tax rate on interest income would make lending more profitable for lenders, encouraging them to lend more and increasing the supply of loanable funds.

Additionally, borrowers would be more willing to borrow due to lower interest rates, increasing the demand for loanable funds. This increase in both supply and demand would likely result in a shift of the equilibrium point to a higher quantity of loanable funds. It's important to note that other factors could also influence the market for loanable funds, but all else equal, a decrease in the tax rate on interest income would likely lead to an increase in the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds.

To know more about interest rates   visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28272078

#SPJ11

The economic cost of motor vehicle crashes in the United States is estimated at $230.6 billion annually. So, the correct answer is option "a" annually.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the economic cost of motor vehicle crashes in the United States was estimated at $230.6 billion annually in 2000. This includes the cost of medical treatment, lost productivity, property damage, and legal and court costs.

The cost has likely increased over the years due to inflation and an increase in the number of vehicles on the road. In addition to the economic cost, motor vehicle crashes also have a significant human toll in terms of injuries, disabilities, and fatalities.

Therefore, it is important to promote safe driving practices and invest in improving road infrastructure to reduce the number of crashes and associated costs.

To know more about economic cost refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/24130824#

#SPJ11

A surplus exists when production outstrips demand. Option 3 is correct.

Surplus is an economic term that refers to the excess of supply over demand, as measured by the difference between the amount that manufacturers are prepared to sell at a certain price and the amount that purchasers are willing and able to purchase. When supply exceeds demand, a surplus occurs. When supply exceeds demand, the price of the product or service decreases.

In economics, demand refers to the number of goods and services that consumers are willing to purchase at various prices over a specified period. The law of demand indicates that the higher the price of a commodity, the less of it people will buy

Production is the creation of goods and services using labor, machinery, tools, infrastructure, and other resources. It is the process of converting inputs into outputs. An economy is a system of production, distribution, and consumption of resources and goods in a specific geographic region. It includes a variety of sectors, including finance, manufacturing, and commerce.

Option 3 is correct.

Learn more about Surplus: https://brainly.com/question/14332993

#SPJ11

The test statistic value is -1.111, indicating a difference in mean customer purchases between days with no advertising and days with advertising.

To test the claim, we compare the mean number of purchasing customers on days following no advertising (Population 1) to the mean on days following advertising (Population 2). We are given the sample means, standard deviations, and sample sizes for both populations.

Step 1: Hypotheses

The null hypothesis (H0) states that there is no difference in the mean number of customers making a purchase between the two populations. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) states that the mean number of customers making a purchase is lower for days following no advertising compared to days following advertising.

Step 2: Test Statistic

To compute the test statistic, we use the formula:

t = (mean1 - mean2) / sqrt((s1^2/n1) + (s2^2/n2))

where mean1 and mean2 are the sample means, s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

t = (23.9 - 24.7) / sqrt((1.9^2/13) + (1.6^2/6))

 ≈ -1.111

Step 3: Conclusion

To determine if the test statistic is statistically significant, we compare it to the critical value from the t-distribution table at the 0.01 level of significance. If the test statistic is less than the critical value, we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

Learn more about statistic value

brainly.com/question/28486320

#SPJ11

In his writings, he described how market systems work and his belief in laissez-faire economics. His ideas influenced how people view the government in terms of the economy,

Economics is the study of scarcity and its impact on resource use, the creation of goods and services, the expansion of production and wealth over time, and a range of complex concerns of utmost importance to society. Political science, geography, mathematics, sociology, psychology, engineering, law, medicine, and business administration are just a few of the many areas in which economics has an impact. A society is a group of people who are in regular contact with each other or a large group of people living together in a common space, often subject to the same political authority and prevailing cultural norms. .

Learn more about Economics here

https://brainly.com/question/14787713

#SPJ4

Six Sigma might be used to help Cigna address its five strategic imperatives, as it is a revolutionary strategy and may result in significant organizational changes.

Six Sigma focuses on reducing process variation and enhancing process control. Six Sigma does support and helps meet the strategic management necessities. Thus, Cigna displays a holistic model that highlights how Six Sigma can help the company address the five strategic imperatives.

The Six Sigma approach defines all areas that require improvement. With its main principles Six Sigma is able to achieve its goal which are, customer focus, objective to maximize the benefits for customers, assess the value chain and find the problem, eliminate defects and outliers.

Hence, Six Sigma might be used to help Cigna address its five strategic imperatives.

To learn more about Six Sigma here:

https://brainly.com/question/16180406

#SPJ4

Answer:

Fund or an Exchange Traded Fund (ETF)

Explanation:

This group of investments are generally called a Fund or an Exchange Traded Fund (ETF). These are various assets investments that are bundled together and sold as a single entity which investors can easily buy as one investment. This fund gives the investor easy exposure and diversification to these various assets in their portfolio, but also safety since each individual price affects the overall price of the fund but also protects the one another, meaning if one asset's price falls the other assets in the fund can even out the ROI with an increase in price.

Marginal revenue :

Marginal cost :

It is a Monopolistic market structure because marginal revenue is greater than the marginal cost.

Marginal Revenue is the increase in the revenue by selling one extra product in the market. It is calculated by the Change in revenue divided by the change in output.

Marginal cost is the change in cost by producing one extra unit of output. It is calculated by a change in cost divided by the change in units.

Monopolistic market structure is where there are multiple companies producing similar products in the market.Example for monopolistic structure can be a grocery store.

For more about Marginal revenue refer to the link:https://brainly.com/question/12231343

Use a PIN to access your P2P app or service. In this way we can do to protect ourselves against sending payments to the wrong person when using a p2p payment app or service.

What is P2P app or service?

Peer-to-peer services are platforms that link participants to a transaction directly, cutting out the middleman.

Peer-to-peer services use technology to reduce the transaction costs associated with asymmetries in information, enforcement, and trust that have historically been handled by relying on third intermediaries.

Peer-to-peer systems provide its customers with services including money processing, buyer and seller data, and quality assurance.

File-sharing platforms, such the music-sharing programme Napster, which debuted in 1999, helped popularise the peer-to-peer model of today. Millions of internet users were able to immediately connect, establish groups, and work together through the peer-to-peer movement to construct their own search engines, virtual supercomputers, and file systems.

To learn more about Peer-to-peer services

https://brainly.com/question/26922269

#SPJ1

Answer:

guess

Explanation:

this is easy

Answer:

ok

weeeeeeee weeeeeee lugi

Answer:

1,2,3,4,5 hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Answer:

All four actually.

Explanation:

In order to reach a financial goal you need to:

1. Save Money

2. Set and manage a budget (usually a monthly budget listing all your known expenses works)

3. Track your spending, and keep managing your budget.

4. Reduce your spending. If you are trying to reach a goal, a great line of thinking is “Only buy what you Need, Not what you Want”

5. If you are trying to reach a set financial goal quickly, then yes, it makes sense to find a secondary source of income, such as a part time job, or start a selling site on EBay, for items you don’t use anymore, etc.

Answer: B. reduce your spending.

Explanation: by not spending money this will allow you to save money for your financial goal.

Out of the 10 differences between federal and private loans, one significant difference is the interest rates.

Federal loans generally have fixed interest rates, which are set by the government and do not change over the life of the loan. This can provide stability and predictability for borrowers. On the other hand, private loans can have either fixed or variable interest rates. Variable rates may change over time, potentially leading to higher costs if the rates increase. Additionally, private loan interest rates are usually determined by the lender based on factors like your credit score, which means they can vary significantly between borrowers.

In summary, the difference in interest rates between federal and private loans can impact the cost and predictability of your loan repayment, making it an important factor to consider when choosing between the two types of loans.

To learn more about interest rates, visit: https://brainly.com/question/29451175

#SPJ11

Answer:

Its a good investment

Explanation:

investing in an S&P500 provide a decent return because a S&P500 is like a basket of stocks so even though some don't provide return most of the stocks do give some return. Annually S&P500 gives a return of about 8% a year.

Investing in the S&P500 provides a decent return because the S&P500 is a basket of stocks, and while some do not provide a return, the majority of the stocks do.

The S&P 500 is a stock market index comprised of 500 large, industry-leading U.S. companies shares. It is widely followed and frequently used as a proxy for the overall health of the United States stock market.

An investor's portfolio can be instantly diversified by investing in an S&P 500 fund. The index was created in 1957 by Standard & Poor's, an American investment information service.

Thus, majority of shares provide profit is the reason of investing in S&P500.

For more details abaout the S&P500, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/26164819

Answer:

The answer would be B. Political.

Explanation:

PEST Analysis (Political, Economic, Social, and Technological) is a management method whereby an organization can assess major external factors that influence its operation in order to become more competitive in the market. As described by the acronym, those four areas are central to this model.

The 'P' in the acronym PEST stands for political. The correct option is B. Political, Economic, Social, and Technological analysis is known as PEST analysis. This kind of analysis is used to evaluate outside variables that might affect a company's profitability.

The threats and weaknesses used in a SWOT analysis are found using a PESTEL analysis. Political factors include government leadership, change, and policies related to foreign trade, as well as internal political issues and trends, tax policy, and trends in regulation and deregulation.

A measurement tool called PEST Analysis is used to evaluate markets for a specific product or industry over a specific period of time. Political, Economic, Social, and Technological (PEST) factors Organizations can make better business decisions after these factors are analyzed.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

Learn more about PEST analysis here:

https://brainly.com/question/28766032

#SPJ2

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer : Monopolistic competition

Answer:

Monopolistic Competition

Explanation:

In a monopolistic competitive market, there are large numbers of sellers who do not sell identical products instead they sell differential products. They compete with each other at a competitive price. The products could be differentiated in many ways including quality, style, location and even brand name. Since they compete at a competitive price, if there is a substantial rise in the price of any of the products, the buyers could quickly shift from one product to another. The most crucial factor behind product differentiation is because of geographical factors. Under a monopolistic competitive market, the sellers do not have any influence over customer loyalty and limited control over the price.

Answer:

Businesses might prefer selling direct to customers through a website with e-commerce facilities because:

1. For covering a wider distance, distance is not a barrier.

2. For flexibility for customers, as some e-commerce even accepts cryptocurrency payments.

3. For product and price comparison.

4. For saving cost incurred from having fixed (physical ‘bricks and mortar') premises.

5. For saving the cost of paying workers.

6. For maintaining social distancing protocol given by the government especially during the pandemic. This doesn't put anyone at risk.

Explanation:

The question above asks for justifications why a business might choose to sell direct to customers through a website with e-commerce facilities rather than selling to customers through fixed (physical ‘bricks and mortar') premises.

First, selling to customers through a website with e-commerce facilities involve virtual transactions with customers paying for goods and services they are interested in over the internet. With this, customers can pay with their bank cards through e-commerce websites. While selling through fixed (physical ‘bricks and mortar') premises involve direct contact in-person with the customer and possibly payment is made in cash or through any other accepted methods.

Answer:

Strategy.

Explanation:

Strategy can be defined as a coordinated deployment of a firm’s resources to achieve competitive advantage in the industry where it operates. Basically, it is a long-term plan of action that is focused on using a firm's available resources to achieve set objectives and goals such as includes dominating the market, expanding the business, meeting customer's demands etc.

Generally, the top executive management is saddled with the responsibility of ensuring that their business strategy is in tandem with the aim, objectives, vision and mission statement. A good business strategy is a continuous process that should function as a roadmap or guide to achieve competitive advantage, sustained profitability, growth and development of an organization.

Hence, strategy deals with the challenges that a company faces in the ever-changing business environment.

Additionally, the strategy formulated by an organization can be classified into the following categories; growth strategy, marketing strategy, product strategy etc.

Option B is correct. Variability in processes can make planning and managing the process more challenging. Process variability can lead to product delays and shortages, which can lead to a damaged company reputation.

Process variability highlights the underlying variations and oscillations in a process's outcome. A number of things, including variances in building ingredients, logistics planning, human mistake, or ecological factors, might contribute to it. Process variability can cause problems including delays, faults, and higher costs while also affecting a process's effectiveness, efficiency, and quality. To maintain quality and consistency of output, businesses must track and manage process variability. To recognize and minimize process variability, strategies like Statistical Process Control (SPC) and Six Sigma can be applied.

To know more about process variability visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30278372

#SPJ4

The ethical decision-making metric typically includes tests such as the legality test, the moral mentor test, and the admired observer test.

The legality test refers to whether the decision aligns with the laws and regulations in place. The moral mentor test involves considering what a respected moral authority, such as a religious figure or personal hero, would do in a similar situation. The admired observer test involves asking how one's actions will be perceived by those they admire and respect.

Option D, the publicity test, is not typically included in the ethical decision-making metric. The publicity test refers to whether a decision would be considered ethical based on how it would be perceived by the public. While public perception can be a factor in ethical decision-making, it should not be the sole determining factor.

Option E, the transparency test, also may not be included in the ethical decision-making metric but it is an important aspect of ethical decision making. Transparency refers to being open and honest about one's actions, and ensuring that all relevant information is disclosed. This helps to build trust and accountability, and ensures that decisions are made in an ethical and responsible manner. Ultimately, the specific tests included in an ethical decision-making metric may vary, but the aim is to help individuals make decisions that are in line with their values, principles, and the greater good.

To know more about moral mentor test, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30581800

#SPJ1

The three main components of strategic management are strategic analysis, strategic choice, and strategy implementation.

Strategic management frequently entails strategy assessment, internal organization analysis, and company-wide strategy implementation.

These five components of strategy are arenas, differentiators, vehicles, staging, and economic logic. Donald Hambrick and James Fredrickson, two strategists, created this paradigm.

Visioning, goal-setting, resource allocation, and prioritization are the four most commonly acknowledged fundamental elements of corporate strategy.

To know more about management visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29023210

#SPJ4

Under the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) inventory costing method, the latest inventory purchases are assumed to be sold first, and the cost of goods sold is calculated using the cost of the most recent inventory purchases.

To determine the inventory balance at the end of January, we need to calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) and the value of ending inventory.

**Perpetual Inventory System:**

Under the perpetual inventory system, the inventory balance is updated continuously for each purchase and sale transaction.

1. Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold:

Units sold on 1/23 = 1,800

Cost of units sold = 1,200 units x $3 (cost per unit) + 600 units x $1 (cost per unit) = $3,600 + $600 = $4,200

2. Calculation of Ending Inventory:

Units on hand on 1/31 = 400 (2,200 units on hand on 1/28 - 1,800 units sold on 1/23)

Cost of ending inventory = 400 units x $5 (cost per unit) = $2,000

Therefore, the inventory balance on January 31, under the perpetual inventory system, is:

Ending Inventory = $2,000

**Periodic Inventory System:**

Under the periodic inventory system, the inventory balance is updated at the end of the period, based on a physical count of inventory on hand.

1. Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold:

Units sold on 1/23 = 1,800

Cost of units sold = 1,800 units x $5 (cost per unit) = $9,000

2. Calculation of Ending Inventory:

Units on hand on 1/31 = 400 (2,200 units on hand on 1/28 - 1,800 units sold on 1/23)

Cost of ending inventory = 400 units x $5 (cost per unit) = $2,000

Therefore, the inventory balance on January 31, under the periodic inventory system, is:

Ending Inventory = $2,000

In both cases, the ending inventory value is the same ($2,000) since LIFO is used, and the cost of the latest inventory purchase is the highest. However, the cost of goods sold is different between the two methods due to the timing of inventory updates.

To know more about inventory system , refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/30245776#

#SPJ11