The digestive system is lined with 2-3 distinct bands of smooth muscle and the wavelike motion of contraction that propels digested material forward is known as: a. Peristalsis c. Digestion b. Hydrolysis d. Segmentation

2. True or False: The filling stomach’s ability to twist & churn is due to the contraction of the extra oblique muscle layer. a. True b. False

3. Which of the organs listed below is involved in all of the following processes of the GI tract: secretion, mechanical breakdown of food, digestion and significant absorption? a. the esophagus c. the small intestine b. the stomach d. the large intestine

4. A doctor consulting a patient that recently has had their gall bladder removed would likely advise what dietary changes? a. Low to no carb diet c. Foods low in fiber b. Fewer, but larger meals d. Limiting high fat meals

5. Which of the following options correctly associates the specific cells within the gastric pits of the stomach & their function/secretion? a. Parietal cells: Intrinsic factor c. Mucous neck cells: pepsin b. G cells: HCL d. Chief cells: Gastrin

6. Physiological failure of this structure would lead to the increase in gastric acid & higher than normal volumes of chyme leaking into the duodenum: a. Cardiac sphincter c. Ileocecal sphincter b. Pyloric sphincter d. Duodendal sphincter

7. Which of the following statements regarding the increase in GI activity that can be detected at the sight, smell, or even though of food is NOT correct: a. Example of a long reflexive pathway c. Carried via sympathetic nerves b. Prepares the stomach for food d. Carried through hypothalamus

8. Which of the following statements regarding the process of deglutition is correct: a. Only the mouth & pharynx involved c. Positive feedback system b. Voluntary phase occurs in esophagus d. Smooth & skeletal muscle needed

9. True or False: The circular folds of the GI tract enhance absorption by causing the chyme to spiral, rather than to move in a straight line through the stomach.

Answers

Answer 1

1. The digestive system is lined with 2-3 distinct bands of smooth muscle and the wavelike motion of contraction that propels digested material forward is known as a. Peristalsis.

2. True or False: The filling stomach’s ability to twist & churn is due to the contraction of the extra oblique muscle layer. Answer: True.3. Which of the organs listed below is involved in all of the following processes of the GI tract: secretion, mechanical breakdown of food, digestion and significant absorption.Answer: The small intestine.4. A doctor consulting a patient that recently has had their gall bladder removed would likely advise what dietary changes.Answer: Limiting high fat meals.5. Which of the following options correctly associates the specific cells within the gastric pits of the stomach & their function/secretion. Answer: Parietal cells: Intrinsic factor.6. Physiological failure of this structure would lead to the increase in gastric acid & higher than normal volumes of chyme leaking into the duodenum: Pyloric sphincter.7. Which of the following statements regarding the increase in GI activity that can be detected at the sight, smell, or even though of food is NOT correct: Carried via sympathetic nerves.8. Which of the following statements regarding the process of deglutition is correct: Smooth & skeletal muscle needed.9. True or False: The circular folds of the GI tract enhance absorption by causing the chyme to spiral, rather than to move in a straight line through the stomach. Answer: True.

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Related Questions

Compare and Contrast: Where is the electron transport chain found in a eukaryotic cell? Where is it found in a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria for eukaryotic cell. Cytoplasmic membrane for prokaryotic cell

Explanation:

When the nursery at the hospital caught on fire, everybody rushed out with a baby. Unfortunately, after the fire was put out, the babies were in the wrong cribs. Fortunately, the hospital could type all the babies blood types.

Baby#1 was type O
Baby#2 was type B
Baby#3 was type AB.

1. Mr and Mrs jones both had type A blood. Which baby was theirs?

2. Mr and Mrs Williams had types AB and O blood. Which baby was theirs?

3. Mr and Mrs Wilson had types B and A blood. Which baby was theirs?​

Answers

Answer:

baby #1 goes to family 2

baby #3 goes to family 1

and baby #2 goes to family 3

Explanation:

its simpler then it looks☺

Baby with blood group O belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Jones, baby with blood group B belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Williams, and baby with blood group AB belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson.

What is a blood group?

Blood group or blood type is the classification of the blood cells into different classes on the basis of presence or absence of antibodies and antigens on the membrane of the blood cells.

The alleles which can be formed in case of Mr. and Mrs. Jones are AA or Ai type. These alleles can only result into formation of an offspring with blood group O or A. Similarly, the possible combination of alleles in case of Mr. and Mrs. Williams is AB and ii, these combinations will result into development of offspring with blood group A or B. In case of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson, the possible combinations of alleles are Ai or AA and Bi or BB, which results into formation of offspring with blood group AB.

This can also be represented through punnett square.

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What is the order of development for a chicken?
Using an embryo, zygote, fetus and the chicks?

Answers

Answer:

Fertilization of the chick egg occurs in the oviduct, before the albumen and the shell are secreted upon it. The egg is telolecithal (like that of the fish), with a small disc of cytoplasm sitting atop a large yolk. Like fish eggs, the yolky eggs of birds undergo discoidal meroblastic cleavage.

Explanation:

embryo , foetus zygote chicks

pls make me brainliest

Answer: zygote embryo fetus chicks i believe

Explanation:

big brain

Would eating less meat conserve water? How?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

The body of the spermatic cord is a structure that includes which of the following?
Ductus deferens
blood vessels
nerves lymphatics

Answers

Answer: Ductus deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics

Explanation: hope this helps

Which comparison of bacteria and viruses supports the claim that bacteria are living organisms while viruses are not? A. Only viruses can have either DNA or RNA. B. Only bacteria are able to reproduce without a host cell. C. Both bacteria and viruses transfer DNA to other organisms. D. Both bacteria and viruses contain genetic material.

Answers

Answer:

B. Only bacteria are able to reproduce without a host cell.

Explanation:

Living organisms have their own reproduction and metabolism.

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What are the sections of crust called?

A. atmospheric plates
B. lithospheric plates
C. oceanographic plats
D. stratospheric plates

Answers

Answer:

It is b

Explanation:

all the influenza viruses shown in the phylogenetic tree are thought to have arisen in one group of host animals. which group of animals do you think is the original source of the virus, and why?

Answers

The group of host animals in which all influenza viruses arose are birds. All viruses isolated in different groups of animals (e.g. pigs, horses, etc) had all their origin in birds (as indicated by the blue lineages).

All influenza viruses originated in the group of host animals known as birds. All viruses discovered in various animal species (such as pigs, horses, etc.) originated in birds (as indicated by the blue lineages).

Flu virus proteins are probably present in the nucleus, host cell membrane, and cytoplasm during an influenza virus infection. The genome type of an animal virus mostly determines the type of life cycle it has. A prophage can be formed by a lambda phage; a retrovirus would be a similar animal virus type. Some hosts manufacture interferons to protect themselves from animal viruses.

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By thinking about moving into a space that is very crowded. Does that require a lot of energy?

Answers

A crowded living environment will require a lot of energy to move in to because there is more competition for job positions, habitation and resources. Also, it creates an environment where moving around can become a challenge, because there may be traffic and other phenomena that's caused by a crowded population. Managing a crowded environment also can be more challenging to governors and authorities, maybe providing your daily routine with structural problems such as floods and other types of consequences if there is a disorganisation on managing. Therefore, yes, moving into a space that is very crowded require a lot of energy.

What would the correct appearance of the leaf palisade cell be after it has been placed
in a highly concentrated solution of sugar after an hour?

What would the correct appearance of the leaf palisade cell be after it has been placedin a highly concentrated

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is C!

Explanation:

Plant cells submerged in a concentrated sugar solution, which has a low water concentration relative to its contents, will osmotically lose water. They are believed to have been plasmolyzed when their cell membranes began to peeled away from their cell walls.

I believe this is best represented in answer C as you can see that the water is now lost. I hope this can help you.

Pleaseeeee helpppp meeeeeee!!!!!!!!

Pleaseeeee helpppp meeeeeee!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

answer is very easy and simple

D I’m not sure thoo hope this helps

Which of the following is the most likely effect of the mutation at nucleotide position 7 in the GULO gene of humans? A. The mutation results in the deletion of the GULO gene, so no polypeptide can be translated.
B. The deletion of the single nucleotide causes a frame shift, changing the primary structure downstream of the mutation and resulting in a nonfunctional protein.
C. The point mutation causes a substitution of the amino acid isoleucine (lle)for histidine (His) at position 7, resulting in a protein with higher than normal activity.
D The substitution of a single nucleotide in the GULO coding region results in a stop codon. This results in a smaller nonfunctional protein.​

Answers

Answer:

D.

The substitution of a single nucleotide in the GULO coding region results in a stop codon. This results in a smaller nonfunctional protein

The substitution of a single nucleotide in the GULO coding region results in a stop codon. This results in a smaller nonfunctional protein.

What are GULO genes?

With the use of modern genomics, it is possible to examine damaged metabolic pathways by screening the DNA of a wide range of organisms. The abundance of data has shown that the genetic entropy in human and other genomes is widespread.

Humans, apes, guinea pigs, bats, mice, rats, pigs, and passerine birds all have deletions in the GULO (L-gulonolactone oxidase) gene that result in loss of the vitamin C pathway.

According to recent studies and the data presented here, various GULO exon deletions in humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas all happened separately in each taxon and are connected to areas that contain a wide range of transposable element fragments.

Therefore, The substitution of a single nucleotide in the GULO coding region results in a stop codon. This results in a smaller nonfunctional protein.

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what quanity measures the amount of matter in an object

volume

temperature

Mass

Density​

Answers

the answer to this question is volume

Which of the following describes the difference between scientific theories and scientific laws

Answers

Answer:

A scientific law describes an observed pattern found in nature without explaining it. The theory is the explanation.

Explanation:

paul is studying a perspective on human development that emphasizes the relationships between living organisms and their environment. he is most likely studying the .

Answers

Paul's focus on the relationships between living organisms and their environment suggests that he is studying the ecological perspective on human development.

This approach to understanding human development emphasizes the ways in which individuals and their environments interact, and how these interactions shape an individual's physical, social, and cognitive development.

The ecological perspective on human development is rooted in the work of Urie Bronfenbrenner, who developed the ecological systems theory in the 1970s. Bronfenbrenner's theory emphasizes the importance of multiple levels of environmental influence on human development, including the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, and macrosystem. The microsystem includes the immediate settings in which an individual interacts, such as the family, school, and peer group.

The mesosystem encompasses the interactions between these different settings, while the exosystem includes broader societal institutions that indirectly affect an individual's development, such as the legal system or media. Finally, the macrosystem refers to the broader cultural and historical context in which development occurs.

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MATCHING match the macromolecules with its function and example.
A) proteins
B) nucleic acids
C) lipids
D) carbohydrates

MATCHING match the macromolecules with its function and example. A) proteinsB) nucleic acids C) lipidsD)

Answers

Answer: i dont know the others but i think 92.) is carbohydrates

Explanation:

Each type of enzyme has a specific shape. Another molecule can fit into it if they are both complementary in shape. This means that

Answers

Answer:

I believe it means that there is specificity of the molecule to that enzyme

There are two pepper moths shown below. Which moth, the white or black pepper moth, would survive in the bunch of trees pictured below and why?​

There are two pepper moths shown below. Which moth, the white or black pepper moth, would survive in

Answers

Answer:

The white one as it would blend in better ie be camouflaged and less at risk to be eating by a predator

Explanation:

The moth that would survive in the bunch of trees pictured is white pepper moth.

What is camouflage?

Camouflage, also known as cryptic coloration, is a defence or tactic used by organisms to conceal their appearance, usually in order to blend in with their surroundings.

Camouflage is used by organisms to conceal their location, identity, and movement. This enables prey to avoid predators while also allowing predators to sneak up on prey.

The peppered moth (Biston betularia) is a night-flying moth found in temperate regions.

The light-colored moths were difficult to see as the soot lightened the trees.

They were less likely to be eaten by birds, whereas dark-colored moths could blend in better on darker trees. As a result, dark-colored moths had a lower survival rate.

Thus, there is better survival rate of white moths in the given scenario.

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a hypothesis that has support to back it up and is yet to be disproved

Answers

Answer:

a theory

Explanation:

A hypothesis that has support to back it up and that is yet to be disproved can be referred to as a theory.

Ordinarily, a hypothesis is a tentative statement that has not been proven in any way. Once a hypothesis has supports to back it up and there are no counter-evidence to disprove it, it becomes a theory.

In other words, a theory is a proven hypothesis and it remains so until there are overwhelming evidence to counter the supporting evidence.

Bacteria can reproduce quickly by means of binary fission. Because of this, after binary fission responses.

Answers

Bacteria can quickly divide by means of binary fission. Because of this, following binary fission reactions, every child will have the same genetic makeup. Option C provides the right response.

The most common method of cell division in unicellular organisms is binary fission. It closely resembles the mitotic division that occurs in multicellular animals. DNA is copied when bacteria divide by binary fission.

A particular asexual mechanism of reproduction is binary fission. In binary fission, the parent cell's nucleus and cytoplasm divide after which two new daughter cells are created. It is observed in single-celled creatures including amoebas, paramecium, and others.

Because DNA replication and DNA separation occur simultaneously during binary fission, the newly created cells are identical to one another.

Complete question:

Bacteria can reproduce quickly by means of binary fission. Because of this, after binary fission

A) the offspring will have traits of both parents.

B) there is genetic variation among the offspring.

C) all the offspring will be genetically identical.

D) none of the offspring will be genetically like the parents.

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In what atmosphere layer do human live most of their lives

Answers

Answer:

troposphere

This is the lowest part of the atmosphere - the part we live in. It contains most of our weather - clouds, rain, snow.

What does climate mean and how would you remember it?

Answers

Answer:

Climate, is the average of weather over time and space. An easy way to remember the difference is that climate is what you expect, like a very hot summer, and weather is what you get, like a hot day with pop-up thunderstorms. Things That Make Up Our Weather.

Explanation:

Which of these provides evidence from developmental biology of a shared evolutionary history? A. Both lobsters and frogs go through metamorphosis as a process in their life cycle. B. Both snakes and dogs have pelvic bones even though they are vestigial structures in the snake. C. The skeletal structures of a leg of a horse and a flipper of a whale are very similar. D. The DNA sequences of the cytochrome c genes in chimpanzees and spider monkeys are over 90% identical.

Answers

D. The DNA sequences for the cytochrome c genes in chimpanzees and spider monkeys are over 90%  identical.

The protein that the cytochrome c gene encodes for is relatively prevalent in primates. In the course of evolution, this gene has not undergone many alterations. Eukaryotic mitochondria contain the respiratory pigment cytochrome C.

The protein cytochrome c is present in a wide variety of eukaryotic species, including plants, mammals, fungi, and many unicellular creatures. This makes it helpful in cladistics investigations, combined with its tiny size (molecular weight of roughly 12,000 daltons). For the window it provides into evolutionary biology, cytochrome c has been examined.The main structure of cytochrome c is made up of a chain of roughly 100 amino acids. A chain of 104 amino acids is seen in several higher-order creatures.  While chimps, which are the closest living cousins of humans, share our cytochrome c sequence, horses do not. 

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5. A sea otter's muscle cells produce heat that keeps the otter warm. Explain how at least two structures inside a cell work
together as part of this process.

Answers

The two structures in Sea otters which work together as part of this

process include the following:

MitochondrionAdipose tissue

What is Mitochondria?

This is regarded as the power house of the cell in which ATP is generated

for distribution to other parts of the cells.

Sea otters have adipose tissues which are thick as a result of the presence

of fat. The mitochondrion in this animal is leaky and energy is easily

released in the form of heat even when the animal isn't performing any

activity.

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some plants can fling, squirt, or otherwise hurl their own seeds for some distance upon maturity. what is the maximum distance a seed is likely to travel using this mechanism?

Answers

Some plants can fling, squirt, or otherwise hurl their own seeds for some distance upon maturity. The maximum distance a seed is likely to travel using this mechanism is about 45 meters.

What is seed dispersal?

Seed dispersal is the process by which seeds are distributed throughout a landscape. Seeds that are spread by plants are said to be dispersed, and they can be dispersed by a variety of methods, including wind, water, and animals. A seed's form can influence how it is dispersed.

The maximum distance a seed can travel using this mechanism is around 45 meters. Several plants fling their seeds, which are commonly referred to as ballistic dispersal mechanisms. The plants that fling their seeds include violets, touch-me-nots, and witch hazels, among others.

When the seeds are mature, the seedpod splits open, and the seeds are flung out. In the case of touch-me-nots, the slightest touch may cause the seeds to fly out from the seedpod. Seeds may travel significant distances if they are dispersed in this manner.

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What are the functions of the organelles labeled here as I and III? Select
all that apply.
..
Protein assembly
Protein synthesis
Energy transformation
Energy production
VI

Answers

Organelle I is the ribosome, which is responsible for protein synthesis. Organelle III is the mitochondrion, which is involved in energy transformation and energy production through cellular respiration.

Organelle I, which is labeled as the ribosome, is responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are involved in the process of translation, where they read the mRNA (messenger RNA) and assemble amino acids into polypeptide chains, ultimately forming proteins.

Organelle III, which is not specified in the question, cannot be identified based on the provided information. However, if we assume it refers to mitochondria (as labeled with Roman numeral VI), then its function is energy production.

Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell and are involved in cellular respiration, a process that generates ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy currency of the cell.

Therefore, the correct functions for organelle I (ribosome) are protein synthesis, and for organelle III (mitochondria) are energy production.

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what role do ribosomes play in the central dogma of molecular biology?

Answers

Ribosomes are responsible for producing and synthesizing proteins in the cell

Does a community include abiotic features? Explain.

Answers

Communities do not include abiotic features. Communities only include the biotic features in a region, such as multiple populations of organisms.

Disinfection is important in killing any remaining bacteria or pathogens in the wastewater. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is typically a final step to remove organisms from the treated water before the effluent is released back into the water system. Disinfection prevents the spread of waterborne diseases by reducing microbes and bacterial numbers to a regulated level.

Disinfectants are used to rapidly kill bacteria. They kill off the bacteria by causing the proteins to become damaged and the outer layers of the bacteria cell to rupture. The DNA material subsequently leaks out.

Disinfection is the process designed to kill or inactivate most microorganisms in wastewater, including essentially all pathogenic organisms. Contrast this to sterilization, which is the removal and destruction of all living microorganisms, including pathogenic and saprophytic bacteria, vegetative forms and spores.

The bases are paired by _____ bonds along the axis of the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen is your answer.

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