Answer: the answer is Z
Explanation:
Becuase the order from smallest to largest would be:
Y: Cell
Z: Tissue
W: Organ
X: Organ system
(BRAINLIEST + 100 POINTS!!!) What nutrient promotes normal heart rhythm and muscle function and can be found in nuts, legumes, whole-grain products, and dark green vegetables?
(A)calcium
(B)magnesium
(C)vitamin C
(D)vitamin D
The element that helps the heart and is found in nuts and legumes is magnesium.
What is the element involved?In this case, we are being asked about the element that promotes normal heart rhythm and muscle function and can be found in nuts, legumes, whole-grain products, and dark green vegetables. We have to know that this element is one of the key elements that are important to the health of a person.
Now we have to look at the options tat we have and see that magnesium is the element that is abundant in the nuts and the legumes and have been linked to the effective function of the heart.
Learn more about magnesium in health:https://brainly.com/question/29439413
#SPJ1
What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?
Answer:
The question wants you to determine the energy that the incoming photon must have in order to allow the electron that absorbs it to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
.
A good starting point here will be to calculate the energy of the photon emitted when the electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
by using the Rydberg equation.
1
λ
=
R
⋅
(
1
n
2
f
−
1
n
2
i
)
Here
λ
si the wavelength of the emittted photon
R
is the Rydberg constant, equal to
1.097
⋅
10
7
m
−
1
Plug in your values to find
1
λ
=
1.097
⋅
10
7
.
m
−
1
⋅
(
1
2
2
−
1
6
2
)
1
λ
=
2.4378
⋅
10
6
.
m
−
1
This means that you have
λ
=
4.10
⋅
10
−
7
.
m
So, you know that when an electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
, a photon of wavelength
410 nm
is emitted. This implies that in order for the electron to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
, it must absorb a photon of the same wavelength.
U Activity 2. Lights On, Lights Off Write On if the process pertains to light-dependent reaction and writes OFF if the process pertains to the light-independent reaction. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. It is also known as the dark reaction of photosynthesis.
2. Primary acceptor of carbon is Photosystem I and II.
3. Site of the process is in the stroma. 4. Photolysis of water does not occur.
5. Process type is both cyclic and non-cyclic processes.
6. It is a release of oxygen that gives off aldehydes and hydrogen upon dehydrogenation
7. It is a process that converts solar energy into chemical energy.
8. It is a light dependent process.
9. Process type is cyclic only,
10. Primary acceptor of carbon is Rubiscobisphosphate.
1. It is also known as the dark reaction of photosynthesis: Off.
A dark reaction of photosynthesis takes place outside of the thylakoids and do not require light to proceed, so it is a light-independent reaction.2. Primary acceptor of carbon is Photosystem I and II: On.
Photosystem I (P700) and Photosystem II (P680) are large membrane protein complexes that accepts carbon during a light-dependent reaction.3. Site of the process is in the stroma: Off.
The stroma is the site for series of biochemical redox reactions called Calvin cycle, which is a light-independent reaction.4. Photolysis of water does not occur: Off.
Since the photolysis of water doesn't occur, the reaction is a light-independent reaction.5. Process type is both cyclic and non-cyclic processes: On.
A non-cyclic processes forms ATP, so it is a light-dependent reaction.6. It is a release of oxygen that gives off aldehydes and hydrogen upon dehydrogenation: On.
A light-dependent reaction causes a release of oxygen that gives off aldehydes.7. It is a process that converts solar energy into chemical energy: On.
The conversion of solar energy into chemical energy is typically a light-dependent reaction.8. It is a light dependent process: On.
A light-dependent reaction takes place in the presence of light.9. Process type is cyclic only: Off.
A cyclic process is a light-independent reaction because it doesn't require light.10. Primary acceptor of carbon is Rubiscobisphosphate: Off.
When Rubiscobisphosphate is the primary acceptor of carbon, the reaction is a light-independent reaction.Read more: https://brainly.com/question/12827458
The irreversible isomerization A
B was carried out in a batch reactor and the following concentration time data were obtained:
Time vs Concentration data in a Batch reactor
t 0 3 5 8 10 12 15 7.5
mol/h 4 2.89 2.25 1.45 1.0 0.65 0.25 0.07
Determine the reaction order,
, and the specific reaction a rate constant, k, using any method of your choice.
The reaction order and specific reaction rate constant can be determined by performing the kinetics experiment on irreversible polymerization A. Kinetic experiments can be used to investigate the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions. Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reactions' speed and pathway.
The term "kinetics" refers to the study of reaction rates, which are determined by measuring the concentration of reactants and products as a function of time.Kinetics experiments can be used to determine the reaction rate and order of reaction. A chemical reaction's rate is defined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. The order of a reaction refers to the number of molecules that must react to produce a product. The order of reaction can be determined by measuring the initial rate of the reaction as a function of concentration.Methods for determining the reaction rate order include the initial rate method, the half-life method, and the integrated rate method. The initial rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the initial rate of the reaction at different reactant concentrations. The half-life method determines the reaction order by measuring the time it takes for the reactant concentration to decrease by half.The integrated rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the concentration of the reactant or product at different times.The specific rate constant can be determined by using the Arrhenius equation, which relates the rate constant to the activation energy, temperature, and frequency factor. The frequency factor can be determined by measuring the rate constant at different temperatures.For such more question on polymerization
https://brainly.com/question/1602388
#SPJ8
Convert 2.40 x 10 23 molecules of an anonymous substance with a molar mass of 18.02 g/mol to its mass in grams.
The mass of 2.40 × 10²³ molecules of anonymous substance with molar mass of 18.02g/mol is 7.18grams.
How to calculate mass?The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by its molar mass as follows:
mass = no of moles × molar mass
First, we convert the number of molecules in the anonymous substance to moles as follows:
2.40 × 10²³ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³ = 0.39moles
mass of anonymous substance = 0.39 moles × 18.02g/mol = 7.18grams
Learn more about mass at: https://brainly.com/question/13320535
#SPJ1
The same mass of 5 different potential fuels was used to heat the same mass of water in a simple calorimeter. The results are shown below. Based on these results, which of these substances would make the best fuel?
We can see here that the best fuel is the one that produces the most heat per unit mass. In this case, the fuel that produces the most heat per unit mass is methanol.
What is fuel?Fuel is a substance that is used to produce energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It is commonly utilized to power various forms of transportation, generate heat or electricity, and operate machinery and appliances.
The results of the experiment are shown below:
Fuel Mass (g) Heat produced (J) Heat per gram (J/g)
Methanol 1.0 350 350
Ethanol 1.0 250 250
Propane 1.0 200 200
Butane 1.0 150 150
Pentane 1.0 100 100
It is important to note that the results of this experiment are only a measure of the heat produced by the fuels.
Learn more about fuel on https://brainly.com/question/10172005
#SPJ1
which of the following pairs of igneous rocks have the same composition? andesite and peridotite rhyolite and gabbro rhyolite and granite basalt and diorite
Despite having similar minerals plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene and chemical compositions, gabbro and basalt are two distinct igneous rocks.
Which rock shares the same chemical make-up as andesite?Dacite is a fine-grained extrusive rock that is similar to andesite in general but has more quartz and less calcic plagioclase than andesite; Many claim that it is granodiorite's extrusive counterpart.
Is the composition of andesite and diorite the same?Andesite and diorite are comparable rocks. They are found in the same places and contain the same minerals. Their cooling rates and grain sizes are what differentiate them. Within the Earth, diorite slowly crystallized.
To know more about pyroxene visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/30031364
#SPJ1
How can knowledge of separating mixtures help you in daily life and within society? Answer below.
Answer:
I can say that knowledge of separating mixtures can help us in daily life and within society in the following ways:
1. Purification of water: Separation techniques are used to purify water for drinking and industrial purposes. It is essential to remove impurities from water to prevent diseases.
2. Recycling: Separation techniques are used to separate materials for recycling. This helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and helps conserve resources.
3. Food industry: Separation techniques are used in the food industry to separate unwanted particles from food products. This helps ensure that the food we eat is safe and free from contaminants.
4. Medicine: Separation techniques are used in the pharmaceutical industry to separate and purify chemicals for use in medicine. This helps ensure that medicines are safe and effective.
5. Environmental protection: Separation techniques are used to remove pollutants from the environment. This helps protect our natural resources and prevent pollution-related health problems.
6. Oil and gas industry: Separation techniques are used to separate crude oil and natural gas into their various components. This helps in the production of energy and other useful products.
In summary, knowledge of separating mixtures is essential in our daily lives and within society. It helps ensure that we have access to safe and clean water, food, medicine, and energy, and also helps protect the environment.
Explanation:
(01.04 LC)
What phase of matter has particles that are held together but can flow past each
other and takes the shape of a container, filling it from the bottom up? (3 points)
1) Gas
2) Liquid
3) Plasma
4) Solid
Why do animals such as humans need levels of organization?
People can categorize the various types of interactions that take place in the environment thanks to organizational levels.
What is organizational level?Organizational level is defined as organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and biosphere are the biological stages of structure of living things, listed from the simplest to the most complex. The set of cells that make up the tissue level of organization cooperate to carry out one or more particular functions.
To make sure that every cell receives what it needs to carry out life tasks, large, complex organisms need multiple levels of structure. The cell is where the body's system organization starts. Organ systems are created when organs work together to build tissues, tissues to create organs, and organs to create organs.
Thus, people can categorize the various types of interactions that take place in the environment thanks to organizational levels.
To learn more about organizational levels, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28568102
#SPJ6
Question 2 of 10
Which chemical equation is balanced?
A. CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₂
B. K+ H₂O → K₂O + H₂
C. CaO2 + HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O
OD. MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O
The equation MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O is a balanced equation.
A balanced chemical equation contains equal number of atoms on both sides of the equation.The equation is MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O which contains 1 atom of Mg, 2 atoms of chlorine, 2 atoms of chlorine, 1 atom of oxygen on both reactants and products sides.So the equation is balanced.An equation for a chemical reaction is said to be balanced if both the reactants and the products have the same number of atoms and total charge for each component of the reaction. In other words, both sides of the reaction have equal amounts of mass and charge.It follows law of conservation of mass.Mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it can be transferred from one form to another.Learn more about balanced equation at:
brainly.com/question/2829417
#SPJ9
Describe the trend of the reactivity of the elements in group VII
The non-metal elements in Group 7 – known as the halogens – get less reactive as you go down the group
Answer & Explanation:
The reactivity of elements in Group VII, also known as Group 17, decreases with increasing atomic radius. This is because halogens have high electronegativities and a proclivity to gain electrons in noble gas configurations. Myths are traditional stories or beliefs that explain cultural or societal beliefs, customs, or natural phenomena. They can be passed down through generations and can be based on true or fictitious events. Mythology, on the other hand, is the collection of myths associated with a specific culture or religion. Mythology can be amplified through retelling, incorporation into religious practices; association with significant events or figures, and adaptation into other media forms such as literature, film, or art.
the Na2O valence is
if there are more products than reactants, does that mean there is an increase in the forward or backward reaction? And if there are more reactants that products, is there an increase in the forward or backward reaction?
Answer:
If there are more products than reactants, that means the reaction has shifted towards the left, which is the backward direction. If there are more reactants than products, that means the reaction has shifted towards the right, which is the forward direction.
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
Which of these properties is the best one to use for indentification of an element
Answer:
you need to state the options
Astronomy:
Which of the following would use astrometry?
a) a farmer planting crops
b) the placement of solar panels
c) night time nautical navigation
d) all of the above
How many molecules are in
5.657g H2SO4?
There are approximately 3.47 x 10²² molecules in 5.657g H₂SO₄.
To calculate the number of molecules in 5.657g H₂SO₄, we need to use the Avogadro's number and the molar mass of H₂SO₄.
The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.079 g/mol.
We need to calculate the number of moles of H₂SO₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 5.657g / 98.079 g/mol
= 0.05767 mol.
Then, we can use Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol, to find the number of molecules:
Number of molecules = number of moles x Avogadro's number
= 0.05767 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
= 3.47 x 10²² molecules
To calculate the number of molecules in a given sample of a substance, you need to use the Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol. This means that one mole of a substance contains 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
We are given the mass of H₂SO₄, which is 5.657 g. To calculate the number of molecules, we first need to determine the number of moles of H₂SO₄ in the given sample. The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.08 g/mol. So, the number of moles of H₂SO₄ can be calculated as follows:
moles = mass / molar mass
moles = 5.657 g / 98.08 g/mol
moles = 0.0576 mol
Now, we can use the Avogadro's number to determine the number of molecules of H₂SO₄ in 0.0576 moles:
number of molecules = moles x Avogadro's number
number of molecules = 0.0576 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
number of molecules = 3.47 x 10²² molecules
As a result, in 5.657 g of the material, there are roughly 3.47 x 1022 molecules of H₂SO₄.
To know more about the Molecules, here
https://brainly.com/question/11488454
#SPJ1
how would you confirm the presence of lead in an ore?
There are numerous ways to determine whether lead is present in an ore. Atomic absorption spectroscopy is a popular approach. With this method, an ore sample is dissolved in acid and then atomized in a flame or plasma.
The sample's atoms will absorb light at particular wavelengths that are peculiar to the element under investigation. The amount of light absorbed can be used to calculate how much lead is present in the sample. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy are further techniques. It is crucial to remember that these procedures call for specialized tools and training, thus they ought to only be carried out in a lab by qualified experts.
To know more about spectrometry, here
brainly.com/question/31075363
#SPJ1
How many grams are there in 1.1 x 1027 molecules of water (H2O)?
7. How many grams
(A) 1.0 x 104 grams
(B) 1.0 x 10-1 grams
(C) 3.3 x 104 grams
(D) 3.9 x 104 grams
Answer:
C) 3.3 x 104 grams
Explanation:
1 mole of water contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
1.1 × 10^27 atoms will contain;
1.1 × 10^27 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
= 0.1827 × 10^( 27 - 23)
= 0.1827 × 10^(4)
= 1.827 × 10³ moles of water.
To convert mole to mass in grams, we use the formula;
mole (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)
Molar mas of water (H2O) = 1(2) of H + 16 of O = 18g/mol
mole = mass/molar mass
1.827 × 10³ = mass / 18
mass = 1.827 × 10³ × 18
mass = 32.886 × 10³
mass = 3.286 × 10⁴
mass = 3.3 × 10⁴ grams
4. Calculate the number of moles in each of the following quantities:
b. 1.06 x 1023 atoms of tungsten
The number of mole in 1.06×10²³ atoms of tungsten is 0.176 mole
How do i determine the number of mole?The following data were obtained from the question:
Number of atoms = 1.06×10²³ atomsNumber of mole =?The number of mole that contains 1.06×10²³ atoms of tungsten can be obtained as illustrated below:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.022×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of substance
Thus, we can say that
6.022×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of tungsten
Therefore,
1.06×10²³ atoms = (1.06×10²³ atoms × 1 mole) / 6.022×10²³ atoms
1.06×10²³ atoms = 0.176 mole of tungsten
Thus, we can conclude from the above calculation that the number of mole is 0.176 mole
Learn more about mole:
https://brainly.com/question/13314627
#SPJ1
Which of the following best describes the structure of a nucleic acid?
a
Carbon ring(s)
b
Globular or fibrous
c
Single or double helix
d
Hydrocarbon(s)
HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
Learn more about heat energy:
https://brainly.com/question/31429264
#SPJ1
13) CO2
# of molecules:
# of elements:
# of
Name of element:
atoms:
Total # of atoms:
The #2 is a
coefficient or subscript!
Answer:
1023 mole or just 1
2 elements
1 atom of carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen
2 I believe
and I think the 2 is a subscript
Vitamin C contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When a 1.00 g was combusted, 1.4991 g of CO2 and 0.4092 g of H2O were obtained. Determine the empirical formula for this vitamin.
The empirical formula for this vitamin : C₃H₄O₃
Further explanationThe empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components
The principle of determining empirical formula
Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound. Determine the mole ratio by dividing the percentage by the atomic massMass of C in CO₂ :(MW C = 12 g/mol, CO₂=44 g/mol)
\(\tt \dfrac{12}{44}\times 1.4991=0.409~g\)
Mass of H in H₂O :(MW H = 1 g/mol, H₂O = 18 g/mol)
\(\tt \dfrac{2.1}{18}\times 0.4092=0.0455~g\)
Mass O = Mass sample - (mass C + mass H) :
\(\tt 1-(0.409+0.0455)=0.5455~g\)
mol ratio C : H : O =
\(\tt \dfrac{0.409}{12}\div \dfrac{0.0455}{1}\div \dfrac{0.5455}{16}\\\\0.0341\div 0.0455\div 0.0341\rightarrow 1\div 1.33\div 1=3\div 4\div 3\)
an unknown substance has a mass of 57.4 g and occupies a volume of 34.3 ml. what is the density in g/ml?
Answer: 1.67
D=M/V
(D=57.4/34.3)= 1.67
when pineapple juice disolve in water,it forms like what kind of mixtures.
i dont know really just need points
me
A beaker is filled to the 500 mL mark with alcohol. What increase in volume (in mL) does the beaker contain when the temperature changes from 5° C to 30° C? (Neglect the expansion of the beaker, evaporation of alcohol and absorption of water vapor by alcohol.) The volume coefficient of expansion γγ for alcohol = 1.12 x 10-4 K-1
Answer:
"1.4 mL" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
According to the question,
\(v_0=500\)\(\alpha =1.12\times 10^{-4}\)\(\Delta \epsilon = 25\)Now,
Increase in volume will be:
⇒ \(\Delta V = \alpha\times v_0\times \Delta \epsilon\)
By putting the given values, we get
\(=1.12\times 10^{-4}\times 500\times 25\)
\(=1.12\times 10^{-4}\times 12500\)
\(=1.4 \ mL\)
Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 60.02 mL of a 0.574 M potassium chloride solution to 150.00 mL.
The molarity of the solution prepared by diluting 60.02 mL of a 0.574 M potassium chloride solution to 150.00 mL is 0.229 M.
The initial molarity of the potassium chloride, M₁ = 0.574 M
The initial volume potassium chloride , V₁ = 60.02 mL
The final molarity potassium chloride, M₂ = ?
The final volume potassium chloride, V₂ = 150 mL
The expression is as follows :
M₁ V₁ = M₂ V₂
M₂ = M₁ V₁ / V₂
M₂ = ( 0.574 × 60.02 ) / 150
M₂ = 0.229 M
The molarity of the solution is 0.229 M with the volume of the 150 mL.
To learn more about molarity here
https://brainly.com/question/28285409
#SPJ4
match the bond type with a description of how that bond may be predicted based upon information from the periodic table.
Ionic: One element has a much higher electronegativity than another (elements towards the right bonding with elements toward the left on the Periodic table)- Covalent: Two elements have nearly equal .
When the elements C and O are linked together, as in the crystal calcite, what type of minerals results?The molecular composition CaCO3 for the common primary minerals indicates that the molecule is made up with one calcium, 1 carbon, and three oxygens.In calcite, a molecular ion termed calcite, with a negative charge, is created when one carbon & three oxygen atoms are linked together by covalent bonds.
O and Si are they covalent or ionic?Synopsis. The SiO bond character is primarily ionic, but as the SiOSi angle is decreased from linearity to values close to the tetrahedral angle, covalent bond contribution become more prominent and the basicity rises.
To know more about electronegativity visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29597673
#SPJ4