The 5' end of the DNA molecule is considered the ______, while the 3' end of the DNA molecule is considered the ______.


a. End, middle

b. Beginning, end

c. End, beginning

d. Middle, end

Answers

Answer 1

The 5' end of the DNA molecule is considered the End, while the 3' end of the DNA molecule is considered the beginning.Hence, the correct option is C.

In the context of DNA molecules, the 5' end refers to the end of the DNA strand that has a phosphate group attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar molecule in the DNA backbone. The phosphate group is located at the "end" of the DNA molecule, and hence the 5' end is often referred to as the "end" of the DNA molecule.

On the other hand, the 3' end refers to the end of the DNA strand that has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the 3' carbon of the sugar molecule in the DNA backbone. The hydroxyl group is located at the "end" of the DNA molecule, and hence the 3' end is often referred to as the "beginning" of the DNA molecule.

Hence, the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

N
If you were looking at a frog's lifecycle, you would find more specialized cells in what stage?
A. the beginning ball of cells
the adult frog
B.
C.
O D.
a developing tadpole
the same amount at all stages
4
Reset
Next

Answers

If you were looking at a frog's lifecycle, you would find more specialized cells in the adult frog stage (option b).

In a frog's lifecycle, the adult frog stage is where you would find more specialized cells. This stage occurs after the frog has gone through various developmental stages, starting from the beginning ball of cells.

1. The beginning ball of cells: This is the initial stage of a frog's development. It starts with the fertilization of the egg and the formation of a zygote. At this stage, the cells are not yet specialized and are in the process of dividing and multiplying.

2. Developing tadpole: After the beginning ball of cells, the zygote undergoes further development and transforms into a tadpole. The tadpole stage is characterized by the presence of gills and a tail. The cells in this stage are becoming more specialized but are still relatively unspecialized compared to the adult frog stage.

3. Adult frog: The adult frog stage is the final stage of the lifecycle. At this point, the tadpole has undergone metamorphosis and has transformed into a fully developed frog. In this stage, the cells have become highly specialized to perform specific functions necessary for the frog's survival, such as muscle cells, nerve cells, and specialized organs like the heart and lungs.

4. The same amount at all stages: It is not accurate to say that there is the same amount of specialized cells at all stages of the frog's lifecycle. As the frog develops and goes through metamorphosis, the cells differentiate and specialize to fulfill specific roles and functions required for each stage of development. The highest concentration of specialized cells is found in the adult frog stage.

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Uranus is unique because it is the only planet

discovered by mathematical calculations

that rotates on its side

with an atmosphere

with rings

Answers

Answer:

rotates on it's side  

Explanation:

When red light strikes certain cones, they excitea particular bipolar cell. When green light strikes the same cones, they inhibitthe bipolar cell. This observation supports which theory

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is : The opponent process theory

Explanation:

The opponent process theory states that one color of the color pair dominant over the other color and suppresses it. German physiologist Ewald Hering proposed it for the first time in late 18th century.

The opponent process theory of color vision suggests that our ability to perceive color is controlled by three receptor complexes with opposing actions. According to this theory the human eye perceive color is regulated by the 3 antagonist or opposing systems or channels in the eye.

For example, when red color hits the specific region of cones it activates the specific bipolar cells but when the cones stroked by the green color the bipolar cells are inhibited due to the members of different color channel or pair.

Thus, the correct answer is : The opponent process theory

You have collected data on the observed genotype frequencies of the next generation. they are 60% ff, 30% ff, and 10% ff.

Answers

Yes, because the ratio of alleles is not following the Mendelian ratio.

According to Mendelian genetics, if there is a gene F at any locus then the possible phenotypes it can produce will be Ff, ff, and Ff in the ratio of 1:2:1, respectively. Out of all three FF and ff will be homozygous whereas Xx genotype will be heterozygous and if the phenotype of Ff resembles that of FF then it will be confirmed that F is dominant over f.

According to the given condition, the dominant trait (F) is increasing in the population and the recessive one is reducing. Thus, individuals with FF will be highest (60%), followed by Ff (30%). ff proportion in the population is lowest (10%). This makes the ratio as 6:3:1 which proves the evolution of the population with a high percentage of the dominant allele.

Note: The given question is incomplete but your expected question probably be like this, “Expected question: You have collected data on the observed genotype frequencies of the next generation. they are 60% FF, 30% Ff, and 10% ff. Based on these observations and your expectations, is this trait currently evolving in this population? Why or why not?”

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Phosphorus is a limiting factor in most ecosystems.
Which of these statements BEST describes the availability of phosphorus in normal ecosystems?
A. Phosphorus is only available in very small amounts and is a major limiting factor in ecosystems.
B. Phosphorus is completely unavailable in normal ecosystems.
C. Phosphorus is available in large amounts and never becomes a limiting factor.

Answers

The statement " Phosphorus is only available in very small amounts and is a major limiting factor in ecosystems"  best describes the availability of phosphorus in normal ecosystems.

Why is Phosphorus important?

Plants alongside animals require phosphorous for optimal growth at all stages since it's an essential constituent of nutrition required by living organisms. Phosphorous performs several critical roles including contributing towards DNA &RNA structure while aiding ATP production along with being intrinsic components within bones & teeth too.

Although naturally occurring within soil &water sources; bonding with several other minerals renders Phosphorous substantially inaccessible leading to it serving like a limiting factor for numerous ecosystems across varying habitats worldwide.

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Which tissue transmits signal to then brain?

Answers

Answer:

The Spinal Cord Transmits Signals to and from the Brain and Commands Reflexes The spinal cord is an elongated cylinder of neuron cell bodies, bundles of axons and other cells, protected by connective tissue and bone.

Explanation:

It connects to the brain at the medulla oblongata and runs down the vertebral column, the hollow tunnel enclosed within the vertebrae of the spine. The spinal cord is part of the central nervous system and serves as a kind of superhighway. Sensory information and motor commands travel up and down, heading to and from the brain. These signals speed in and out of the spinal cord via spinal nerves—the “on-ramps and off-ramps” that branch out to supply the limbs, torso, and pelvis. Some incoming signals demand a simple, immediate response. The spinal cord can shoot out a reflex command without bothering the brain.

Spinal cord transmits signals to the brain

what are the studying of these branch of biology , parasitology, physiology, palentology and pharmacology

Answers

The studies of these branch of biology , parasitology, physiology, paleontology and pharmacology are called subdisciplines of biology.

What is  parasitology?

Parasitology is described as the study of parasites, their hosts, and the relationship between them.

The four branches of Parasitology are:

Animal parasites are the focus of veterinary parasitology.

structural parasitology is the study of parasite protein structures.

The quantitative investigation of parasitism in a host population is known as quantitative parasitology.

The field of parasite ecology investigates how parasites affect the environment.

In conclusion, these terms indicate specialist knowledge and study within each individual subject and describe the particular areas of expertise within biology.

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Will mark brainliest

Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Although water is a renewable resource, the amount of fresh water available is limited. Most of the Earth's water is frozen and unavailable for human use.

true or false? a dermoid cyst is apparently an attempt by the unfertilized ovum to realize its potential by producing diverse tissues like those of a fetus.

Answers

It is accurate what is said. The unfertilized ovum appears to be trying to realize its potential by creating a variety of tissues similar to those of a fetus in the form of a dermoid cyst.

What is a dermoid cyst?An abnormal development of tissue called a dermoid cyst is encased in a sac-like pocket of cells. In an unexpected place, this tissue develops in or under your skin. Something that resembles skin is referred to as a dermoid. Any lump or bump that may contain fluid or other material is referred to as a cyst. Skin and skin structures that become imprisoned during fetal development are the source of dermoid cysts. Their cell walls are almost exactly like the outer skin's, and they may have several skin features like hair follicles, sweat glands, and occasionally even hair, teeth, or nerves. If neglected, spinal dermoid cysts may develop to a size where they endanger the spinal cord or nearby nerves. Despite being mostly non-cancerous, ovarian dermoid cysts can get rather big.

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What are the names of three dog breeds?

I am asking a simple question to help you with points :)

Answers

Answer:

beagle, bulldog, and German sheperd.

Answer:

Poodle, German shepherd, and a pit bull!

Explanation:

Here's my favorite doggo

What are the names of three dog breeds?I am asking a simple question to help you with points :)

Over the centuries cockroaches have become smaller and flatter, making it easier for them to hide and find their way into home cabinets and pantries. What does this demonstrate?
Geographic isolation plays a role in speciation
frem
The environment is important in selecting adaptations
Artificial selection can result in the development of resistant species
Selective breeding can result in passing favorable traits to the next generation

Answers

Answer:

adaptation

Explanation:

the roaches adapt to their small environment and get smaller due to evolution

DNA is a type of biomolecule?
A. Nucleic Acid

B. Carbohydrate

C. Lipid

D. Protein

Answers

Answer:

A Nucleic Acid

Explanation:

I hope this helped :)

A

Explanation:

I think it's A because DNA stands for deoxyribo NUCLEIC acid :)

Which space tool would be best used for determining the elements found in a star?
A.Satellite
B.Space Probe
C.Telescope
D.Spectroscope

Answers

Answer:

Space Probe

Explanation:

The probe would collect samples of the material your trying to gather

12 Which does not produce carbon dioxide?
A a muscle fibre
B a sensory neuron
C blood
D saliva​

Answers

A sensory neuron does not produce carbon dioxide

White grapefruit (W) is dominant to red grapefruit (w). A farmer breeds a white grapefruit with a red grapefruit. The offspring's characteristics are as follows:

half are white grapefruit

half are red grapefruit


Based on the offspring's characteristics, what is the genotype of the parental white grapefruit?

Answers

Based on the offspring's characteristics, what is the genotype of the parental white grapefruit

Based on the offspring's characteristics, the genotype of the parental white grapefruit would most likely be heterozygous (Ww). Since half of the offspring are white grapefruit and half are red grapefruit, it suggests that the white grapefruit parent carries both the dominant allele (W) for white grapefruit and the recessive allele (w) for red grapefruit.

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who ever answers with a better answer gets brainliest!!!!!!! have a wonderful day dont forget to smile :)))

who ever answers with a better answer gets brainliest!!!!!!! have a wonderful day dont forget to smile

Answers

Answer:

A

its easier to to understand if its all organized

Answer:

A.

U smile to

have a wonderful day

Explanation:

what do you mean by photo synthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plant make food in the presence of water sunlight minerals and carbon dioxide

Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.

our colleague mentions an interesting fact. prior to being diagnosed with huntington’s disease, individual v-2 from (the pedigree in question 1) donated to a cryo-sperm bank and provided consent that his sperm sample could be used for unlimited research purposes. you decide to explore marker a further using this sperm sample.

Answers

Huntington's disease is a genetic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive degeneration of nerve cells in the brain.

The sperm sample donated by individual V-2 to a cryo-sperm bank with consent for unlimited research allows for further exploration of marker A in relation to Huntington's disease.Individual V-2's decision to donate his sperm sample to a cryo-sperm bank and provide consent for unlimited research presents a valuable opportunity to delve deeper into marker A and its implications in Huntington's disease.

By utilizing this sperm sample, researchers can conduct in-depth investigations to gain a better understanding of the relationship between marker A and the development or progression of Huntington's disease.With the sperm sample in hand, researchers can employ various techniques and analyses to study marker A more extensively. This might involve genetic testing, such as DNA sequencing or genotyping, to explore the specific characteristics and variations associated with marker A.

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all cnidarians have stinging cells in their tentacles. use the diagram below to answer questions 11 - 18

Answers

The answer is 15 so idrk ahahah jk

Please identify each plant-like protist as unicellular or multicellular.

Answers

These examples highlight the varied cellular nature of plant-like protists, showcasing the diversity and complexity within this group of organisms Plant-like protists, also known as algae, exhibit a wide range of diversity in terms of their cellular organization.  

While some algae are unicellular, consisting of a single cell, others are multicellular, forming complex structures or colonies.

Here, I will identify several examples of plant-like protists and categorize them based on their cellular nature.

Chlamydomonas: Unicellular.

Chlamydomonas is a green alga that exists as single cells and possesses two flagella, enabling it to move through water.

Spirogyra: Multicellular.

Spirogyra is a filamentous green alga consisting of a chain of cells. These cells are connected end-to-end, forming long threads.

Ulva: Multicellular.

Ulva, commonly known as sea lettuce, is a green alga that forms large, leaf-like structures.

It is composed of multiple cells organized in a flat, sheet-like arrangement.

Diatoms: Unicellular.

Diatoms are a diverse group of algae characterized by their intricate silica cell walls.

They exist as individual cells or form colonies.

Kelp: Multicellular.

Kelp refers to large brown algae that form underwater forests.

They have a complex thallus structure with differentiated tissues, including holdfasts, stipes, and blades.

Volvox: Multicellular.

Volvox is a colonial green alga composed of numerous individual cells embedded in a gelatinous matrix.

The cells work together and can exhibit coordinated movement.

Dinoflagellates: Mostly unicellular.

Dinoflagellates are a diverse group of algae, with some species being unicellular while others form colonies or chains.

Red algae (Rhodophyta): Mostly multicellular.

Red algae comprise a predominantly multicellular group, ranging from small filamentous forms to large seaweeds.

These examples highlight the varied cellular nature of plant-like protists, showcasing the diversity and complexity within this group of organisms.

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Why didn't people know about germs or microbes before the mid-1800s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the germ theory explains why they might not have known

Which substances are released into the small intestine of a human and aid in the digestion of the intestinal contents?

Answers

the answer to this is Duodenum

Bile, pancreatic juice, and intestinal juice are released into the small intestine of a human and aid in the digestion of the intestinal contents.

What is Intestine?

The intestine is defined as the muscular tube that extends from the lower end of your abdomen to the anus, the lower opening of the digestive tract also known as the bowel or bowels.

The small intestine extends from the pyloric sphincter to the ileocecal valve, where it empties into the large intestine, while the small intestine completes the process of digestion, absorbing nutrients and passing waste to the large intestine. The liver, gallbladder, and pancreas are accessory organs of the digestive system that are closely related to the small intestine.

Large intestine is the long, tube-like organ that is connected to the small intestine at one end and the anus at the other. Some digestive juices like Bile, pancreatic juice, and intestinal juice are released during digestion from small intestine.

Thus, bile, pancreatic juice, and intestinal juice are released into the small intestine of a human and aid in the digestion of the intestinal contents.

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The diagram shows the colonization of an island habitat that has never been occupied by a particular species of beetle. Which statement regarding the diagram is true?
the beetles on the island have higher rates of mutation due to their isolation and mutants always have a natural selective advantage
the beetles on the island have a greater amount of genetic variety than the original population of that species of beetle (stabilizing selection)
the one beetle that was introduced to the island is the common ancestor of all of the beetles of that species on the island showing founder effect (genetic drift)
the beetle species on the island shows a case of disruptive selection and increasing genetic diversity
fast

Answers

Answer:

the one beetle that was introduced to the island is the common ancestor of all of the beetles of that species on the island showing founder effect (genetic drift)

Explanation:

Maybe this is right

Just take the test

Question 9 of 25
What difference between bacteria and viruses shows that bacteria are living
organisms and viruses are not?
A. Only bacteria have DNA with no nuclei.
B. Only bacteria can use conjugation.
C. Only bacteria can reproduce outside a host.
D. Only bacteria reproduce asexually.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. Only bacteria can reproduce outside a host.

what's the answer please ​

what's the answer please

Answers

1. Taking in useful substances

2. Oxygen

3. Carbon dioxide

4. Oxygen and Carbon dioxide

5. C since there are more than a living organism

Biopsychologists who study the physiological correlates of psychological processes by recording physiological signals from the surface of the human body are often referred to as:_________

Answers

Biopsychologists who study the physiological correlates of psychological processes by recording physiological signals from the surface of the human body are often referred to as psychophysiologists.

In the field of  psychology, psychophysiology or biopsychology can be described as the study of psychology that focuses on the physiological bases for psychological responses.

Physiological signals such as the heart rate, the muscular activity of the skeletal muscles, skin conductivity etc are recorded and their relation to a certain psychological response from a person is studied under psychophysiology by the psychophysiologists.

The combination of these two aspects i.e psychology and physiology shows that certain emotional or mental Reponses occur due to abnormalities in some physiological signal.

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a mechanism for evolution in nature

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection

Explanation:

Have a great day!

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

natural selection is one of many mechanisms for evolution in nature. it's one of the most viewed mechanisms for evolution. Natural selection occurs when one allele makes an organism that is more or less fit, that has the ability to survive and reproduce.

hope this helps :)

-gene 1
-gene 2
-gene 3
How are these three genes related?

Answers

Answer:

Depends on the locations of these gene segment on the chromosome whether it be found on the same or different.

It can either be linked or unlinked.

What are the 4 special considerations when using an AED?

Answers

The 4 special considerations when using an AED are,

Power on/off switchPortable battery-operated operationAbility to perform automatic defibrillationUseful instructions can be heard or shown on a display.

The final group of specific conditions to take into account while utilizing an AED includes pacemakers and implantable defibrillators. AEDs may prevent shock delivery if they are placed directly over pacemakers or defibrillators. Alternatively, try placing the electrode pad anterior-posterior (front and back) or a few inches lower.

Wipe the victim's chest rapidly before fastening the AED pads if they are submerged in water or otherwise wet. You can use the towel that may be included with an AED to dry the victim's chest. An implanted medical gadget may prevent the shock from reaching the heart if an AED pad is placed directly over it.

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The 4 special considerations when using an AED are Power on/off switch, Portable battery-operated operation, Ability to perform automatic defibrillation, Useful instructions can be heard or shown on a display.

The final group of specific conditions to take into account while utilizing an AED includes pacemakers and implantable defibrillators. AEDs may prevent shock delivery if they are placed directly over pacemakers or defibrillators. Alternatively, try placing the electrode pad anterior-posterior (front and back) or a few inches lower. AED is used to deliberately packing of the something that cannot be done by the other means and then we are using this. It is a very modern and useful methods that we are using in today's itself and we are using it because it is doing the work with ease and without any mistake. Hence, by this we can consider that the 4 special considerations when using an AED are Power on/off switch, Portable battery-operated operation, Ability to perform automatic defibrillation, Useful instructions can be heard or shown on a display.

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According to the characteristics of life, a stapler would be considered?

Answers

A stapler lacks the essential characteristics of life, such as organization, metabolism, responsiveness, growth, development, adaptation, and reproduction, making it a non-living object.

According to the characteristics of life, a stapler would not be considered a living organism as it does not meet the criteria for life. Living organisms have certain characteristics that differentiate them from non-living things. These characteristics include organization, metabolism, responsiveness, growth, development, adaptation, and reproduction.

Organization refers to the fact that living things are made up of cells, which are organized into tissues, organs, and organ systems. Metabolism refers to the chemical reactions that take place within living organisms to maintain life. Responsiveness refers to the ability of living organisms to respond to stimuli from the environment.

Growth and development refer to the fact that living organisms increase in size and undergo changes over time. Adaptation refers to the ability of living organisms to adapt to changes in their environment to survive. Reproduction refers to the ability of living organisms to produce offspring.

A stapler, on the other hand, does not have any of these characteristics. It is not made up of cells and does not have a metabolism, does not respond to stimuli, does not grow or develop, does not adapt to changes in its environment, and does not reproduce. Therefore, a stapler cannot be considered a living organism according to the characteristics of life.

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In sociology, the process by which groups and individuals within those groups are brought into conformity with dominant social expectations is called Which of the following is an example of buoyancy with air?A. boats sailingB. Hot air balloons risingC. A fish swimmingD. An apple falling from a tree Some believe that the effects of hypnosis may not be from hypnosis but from people believing that hypnosis works. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f Can someone pls help really quickGiven the following data points, determine the Mean, Median, Range, and Mode. Then split the data up into Quartiles and Quintiles.65 57 72 7698 65 55 69 6780 64 5 37 892 31 54 51 36Mean:Median:Mode:Range:The cost of producing a vanity license plate is c = $1000 +$8p where p is the number of plates you produce. Complete the table below:Number of Plates Total Cost Cost per Plate15 75 150 What is the minimum number of plates you need to produce in order to make a profit assuming you sell the plates for $20? What about if you sell the plates for $15? simplify the expression Which of the following numbers is irrational? A. -6 B. 10 C. -0.45 D. 2/3 Question 2What are the coordinates of the vertices of A'B'C' after each movement? What can be 3 of the most highly rated benefits in strategic management.a. Clearer sense of strategic vision for the firm and a sharper focus on what is strategicallyimportant as well as an improved understanding of a rapidly changing environment.b. A vision of the fundamental rights and freedoms of the employee in the business.c. A sustainable plan that will incorporate value and trust in your customers.d. A sense of purpose that will enable compensation and big gains in the latter future. Steve pushes a crate 20 m across a level floor at a constant speed with a force of 200 N, this time on a frictionless floor. The velocity of the crate is in the direction of the force Steve is applying to the crate. What is the net work done on the crate science changes of state pls help? brainly offerd and all my points Roll a 6-sided die and a 10-sided die. (Both dice are fair and have an ace side.) What is the chance that they will both land on ace? 1/60 (Give exact answer.) What is the chance that neither will land on ace? 3/4 (Give exact answer.) What is the chance that at least one will not land on ace? what absolute value equation gives me the answer: x={-3,8}? You decide on Talisman Mountain Resort. To reach the top of the mountain at this resort, skiersmust take two lifts. The first lift takes skiers from the base of the mountain to the transfer point. Ittravels 2200 m up the side of the mountain at an angle of inclination of 48. The second lift takesskiers from the transfer point to the mountaintop. It travels 1500 m up the side of the mountain at anangle of inclination of 41. How high is the top of the mountain? Label diagram and show allwork. unconscious defense mechanism that protects person against overwhelming anxiety through emotional separation Find the distance between the two points rounding to the nearest tenth (if necessary).(-6, 5) and (3,-7) chronic traumatic encephalopathy (cte) typically results from the cumulative effects of many minor yancey claims that people from his village are better, smarter, and nicer than people who live in the neighboring village. this example illustrates the concept of Simplify the expression:(3k + 2)(4)= E Which could be the dimensions of a rectangular prism whose surface area is greater than 140 square feet? Select three options. 6 feet by 2 feet by 3 feet 6 feet by 5 feet by 4 feet 7 feet by 6 feet by 4 feet 8 feet by 3 feet by 7 feet 8 feet by 4 feet by 3 feet Everyone was there. Of course, it was the first dance of 8th grade. Ezekial watched from the corner. He held his hands behind him, occasionally bouncing them to the rhythm of the band. When laughing couples passed him, he dropped his eyes and held his breath.The author uses Ekekial's behavior to show that he is...