The final pressure of methane is 1595 torr.
This is a problem in gas laws, specifically the combined gas law, which relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. The combined gas law will be expressed as:
(P₁ × V₁) /T₁=(P₂ × V₂) /T₂
where P₁, V₁, and T₁ are the initial pressure, volume, as well as temperature, respectively, and P₂, V₂, and T₂ are the final pressure, volume, as well as temperature, respectively. Since the temperature will be constant, we can simplify the equation to:
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
Now, we can plug in the given values and solve for P₂:
P₂ = (P1 × V1) / V2
P₂ = (870 torr × 4.4 L) / 2.4 L
P₂ = 1595 torr
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What volume is occupied by 40.000 kg of methyl alcohol? (methylcohd =790 kg/cm)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=\dfrac{Mass}{Density}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=\dfrac{40000}{790}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Volume=50.6m^3\)
A chemical equation must be balanced. this means that the same _____ and _____ of atoms must appear on both sides of the equation.
A chemical equation must be balanced. this means that the same number and type of atoms must appear on both sides of the equation .
In other words, both sides of the reaction have an equal balance of mass and charge. The amount and types of atoms on both sides of the reaction arrow must match for the chemical equation to be balanced.
To comply with the law of conservation of mass, which stipulates that matter cannot be generated or destroyed in a closed system, chemical equations must be balanced.
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Which formula represents a hydrocarbon?
A) CH3I
B) CH3NH2
C) CH3CH3
D) CH3OH
equivalence between the weak form and the strong form of 2d euler-bernoulli
The equivalence between the weak form and strong form of 2D Euler-Bernoulli is achieved through the principle of virtual work.
The Euler-Bernoulli equation describes the bending of a beam subjected to transverse loads. There are two forms of this equation: the weak form and the strong form. The weak form assumes that the displacement is a continuous function of position and approximates the bending moment as a linear function of the displacement. The strong form, on the other hand, assumes that the displacement is a twice differentiable function of position and approximates the bending moment as a second-order differential operator acting on the displacement.
In the case of the 2D Euler-Bernoulli equation, the weak form and strong form are equivalent. This means that the solutions obtained from either form will be the same. However, the weak form is often easier to use in practical applications because it requires less mathematical rigor and is more computationally efficient. The strong form is used mainly for theoretical purposes and for proving the existence and uniqueness of solutions.
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how many group and periods are there in modern periodic table
Answer:
there is 7 periods and 18 groups
Explanation:
¿Como puede usted atraer dos objetos teniendo en cuenta una barra de Zinc y una de Hierro?
Podemos atraer dos objetos considerando una barra de zinc y una barra de hierro al convertir una barra de hierro en un imán.
Podemos hacer un imán con una barra de hierro si frotamos la barra de hierro con un imán real. Los polos norte de los átomos se alinean en una dirección, lo que crea un campo magnético. Así es como una pieza de hierro se convierte en imán. Cuando hacemos de una barra de hierro un imán, pueden atraer fácilmente la barra de zinc porque el zinc también es un metal, por lo que concluimos que al hacer del hierro un imán podemos atraer dos objetos.Más información: https://brainly.com/question/24919009
what is the valency of hydroxide
Answer:
Its valancy is 1.
As it has the formula OH-.
It has valancy 1.
hope it helps..
what do the atomic scale models show you that your observations of properties cannot?
The creation of an appropriate atomic-scale model, from which we may extract data on electrical characteristics or specific chemical variables, such as reaction energies and activation barriers, is essential to this strategy.
What is the atomic scale model ?One of the main topics of study in the discipline of solid state physics is the modelling of bulk materials and surfaces at the atomic scale.
Ab initio calculations are anticipated to shed further light on the energy associated with atomic movements, electronic exchanges, and other yet more sophisticated systems.
Thus,The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons defines the individuality of an element.
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Observe Record observations of the reaction and
products in the data table.
The insoluble yellow solid is Pbl2, which is
DONE
PbI₂ (lead iodide) will be formed when Potassium Iodide reacts with Lead (II) Nitrate.
What is a Balanced equation?
This type of equation which denotes the equal number of atoms of reactants and products in a chemical reaction.
The balanced equation between Potassium Iodide and Lead (II) Nitrate is shown below:
2KI₍s) + Pb(NO₃)₂₍aq) → PbI₂(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)
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the half life of a radioactive isotope is 500 million years. scietists testing a rock sample discover that the sampel contatins three times as many daughter isotopes. what is the age of that rock
The age of that rock will be A. 2,000 million years.
The half-life period can be mathematically represented as follows,
t1/2 = 0.693/ Decay Constant
Half-life and the radioactive decay rate constant λ are inversely proportional which means the shorter the half-life, the larger λ and the faster the decay.
Decay Constant = 0.693/1000 * 106 years = 6.93*10-10 yr-1
We know that the radioactive decay equation as,
N = N0 e- (Decay Constant * Time)
N/N0 = 1/3 = e(6.93*10-10 yr-1 * time)
Time = 1600 * 106 years.
Time=2,000 million years
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Complete question:
The Half-Life Of A Radioactive Isotope Is 1,000 Million Years. Scientists Testing A Rock Sample Discover That The Sample Contains Three Times As Many Daughter Atoms As Parent Isotopes. What Is The Age Of The Rock? A. 2,000 Million B. 1,000 Million C. 500 Million D. 250 Million
Calculate the mass defect and nuclear binding energy per nucleon ofthe each of the nuclides indicated below.Part A) Li-7 (atomic mass = 7.016003 )Express your answer using five decimal places.Mass Defect=
the mass defect of Li-7 is -0.035279 u and the nuclear binding energy per nucleon is 5.60553 × 10⁻¹² J/nuclide.
Given data:
Atomic mass of Li-7, A = 7.016003
The atomic mass of Li-7 is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in it. Therefore, the number of neutrons in Li-7 is:
Neutrons = Atomic mass - Protons= 7.016003 - 3= 4.016003The mass of 3 protons and 4.016003 neutrons in Li-7 is: Mass of protons + Mass of neutrons = (3 x 1.007276) + (4.016003 x 1.008665) = 3.021828 + 4.029454 = 7.051282 u
Therefore, the mass defect in Li-7 is:
Mass defect = Actual mass - Calculated mass
= Atomic mass - Mass of protons and neutrons
= 7.016003 - 7.051282
= -0.035279 u
Nuclear Binding Energy per nucleon (BE/A) can be calculated using the formula:
BE/A = [Δm.c² / A]
where Δm is the mass defect and c is the speed of light which is 2.998 × 10⁸ m/s.
Substituting the values in the above formula:
BE/A = [(-0.035279) × (2.998 × 10⁸)² / 7]= 5.60553 × 10⁻¹² J/nuclide
Therefore, the mass defect of Li-7 is -0.035279 u and the nuclear binding energy per nucleon is 5.60553 × 10⁻¹² J/nuclide.
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The maximum production rate of acetyl-CoA under condition is closest to which of the following?
A. 1 micromoles sec B. 24 micromoles/sec C. 35 micromoles/sec d. 65 micromoles/se
The maximum production rate of acetyl-CoA under condition 1 is closest to 1 micromole/sec.
The correct option is A.
What is the maximum production rate of acetyl-CoA under condition 1?The maximum production rate of acetyl-CoA under condition 1 is determined from the reaction conditions.
For Condition 1:
The maximum concentration of acetyl-CoA is 60 micromoles
The time taken to reach the maximum concentration of acetyl-CoA is 60 seconds.
The maximum production rate of acetyl-CoA under condition 1 can be calculated by dividing the maximum concentration of acetyl-CoA (60 micromoles) by the time taken (60 seconds):
Maximum production rate = 60 micromoles / 60 seconds = 1 micromole/second
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23. Color of a metter is
1 - Make the electronic distribution of the elements below and locate which groups they belong in the periodic table
A - Mg =
B - O =
C - Fe =
Answer: A-: Mg BELONGS TO Group 2, B:- O belongs to Group 16 and C-: Fe belongs to Group 8
Explanation:
A - Mg:
Electronic distribution: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
Group in the periodic table: Magnesium (Mg) belongs to Group 2 (or Group IIA), also known as the alkaline earth metals group.
B - O:
Electronic distribution: 1s² 2s² 2p⁴
Group in the periodic table: Oxygen (O) belongs to Group 16 (or Group VIA), also known as the chalcogens.
C - Fe:
Electronic distribution: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁶
Group in the periodic table: Iron (Fe) belongs to Group 8 (or Group VIIIB), also known as the transition metals.
□
5. Which of the following measurements have four significant figures? Select all that apply.
5,000 s
120.0 mL
0.0007 cm
1,001 g
Answer:
1001
Explanation:
Zeroes between non zero digits are significant
Answer:
1001 g and 120.0 mL
Explanation:
Zeros in-between natural numbers are significant
If your number has a decimal place, and you have zeroes after a natural number, then all the zeros are sig figs.
Ex: 10000.0 = 6 sig fig
Not: 0.00001 = 1 sig fig
Not: 0012.0 = 3 sig fig
The mass number is the average mass of all isotopes of that element, while the atomic mass is the quantity of protons and neutrons within one atom/isotope. true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Mass number is the quantity of protons and neutrons within one atom while the atomic mass is the average mass of all isotopes of the element.
Answer:
false :)
Explanation:
how many particles are present in 3.24 grams of potassium?
Given the following reactions:
CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s) + CO2 (g) H = 178.1
C (s, graphite) + O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) H = -393.5 kJ
The enthalpy of the reation CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s, graphite) + O2 (g) is _______ kJ
The enthalpy change for the reaction CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s, graphite) + O2 (g) is 571.6 kJ.
The enthalpy of the reaction CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s, graphite) + O2 (g) can be calculated by summing the enthalpies of the individual reactions involved. The given information provides the enthalpy change for the decomposition of CaCO3 (s) and the combustion of C (s) to form CO2 (g). By combining these reactions, the enthalpy change for the overall reaction can be determined.
The given reactions are:
CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s) + CO2 (g) (H = 178.1 kJ)
C (s, graphite) + O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) (H = -393.5 kJ)
To calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s, graphite) + O2 (g), we need to subtract the enthalpy change of reaction 2 from the enthalpy change of reaction 1. Since the enthalpy change is an extensive property, we can subtract the enthalpies directly:
ΔH = H(reaction 1) - H(reaction 2)
= 178.1 kJ - (-393.5 kJ)
= 178.1 kJ + 393.5 kJ
= 571.6 kJ
Therefore, the enthalpy change for the reaction CaCO3 (s) -> CaO (s, graphite) + O2 (g) is 571.6 kJ.
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_____Is a non renewable fuel created from the remains of living organisms.
Electricity
Biofuel
Fossil fuel
Nuclear energy
When an object is burned, what happens to its mattter
Explanation:
burning molecules release energy combine and release energy usually one of the two molecules is oxygen or something else chemically like it called an oxidizer when the molecules combine and release energy it is released in the form of heat and often light.
At 25 °C, what is the osmotic pressure of a homogeneous solution consisting of 18.0 g urea (CON2H4) diluted with water to 3.00 L? (R = 8.314 L kPa K-' molºl) Select one: a. 247 kPa b. 743 kPa c. 1.25 x 103 kPa d. 20.7 kPa
The osmotic pressure of the solution is approximately 247 kPa. Thus, the correct answer is option a. 247 kPa.
To calculate the osmotic pressure of the solution, we can use the formula:
π = MRT
Where:
π = osmotic pressure
M = molarity of the solute
R = ideal gas constant (8.314 L kPa K^(-1) mol^(-1))
T = temperature in Kelvin
First, let's calculate the molarity (M) of the urea solution:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)
Moles of urea = mass of urea / molar mass of urea
Molar mass of urea = 60.06 g/mol
Moles of urea = 18.0 g / 60.06 g/mol = 0.2998 mol
Molarity (M) = 0.2998 mol / 3.00 L = 0.0999 M
Now we can calculate the osmotic pressure using the given values:
T = 25 °C = 25 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
π = (0.0999 M) * (8.314 L kPa K^(-1) mol^(-1)) * (298.15 K)
π ≈ 247 kPa
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acetophenone ir spectrum
Only C-C and C-H bond vibrations can be seen in their IR spectrum.
Acetophenone has an odour and appearance similar to that of oranges and is a white liquid with a sweet, pungent flavour. freezes in cold temperatures. water-soluble to a little extent and denser than water. as a result, sinks in water. more dense than air vapour. mildly irritating to the eyes and skin. High quantities of vapours can be addictive. a flavouring, solvent, and catalyst for polymerization.
Acetone has had one of its methyl groups replaced by a phenyl group to become acetophenone, a methyl ketone. It functions as an animal metabolite, a xenobiotic, and a photosensitizing agent.
Acetophenone is a chemical that is used as a flavouring agent in food, a fragrance in soaps and perfumes, and a solvent for polymers and resins.
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Help me real quick !!
Answer:
yellow
if not sorry that's though the best answer
Explanation:
Help with chemistry problem 6 please and how to put values in equation in the brackets underneath of the problem (so I can show my work)
Answer
449.4 grams
Explanation
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is;
\(N_2+3H_2\rightarrow2NH_3\)From the balanced chemical equation;
3 moles of H₂ reacted with 1 mole of N₂ to produce 2 moles of NH₃
Molar mass of H₂ = 2.016 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol
Molar mass of NH₃ = 17.031 g/mol
Convert mole to gram using the formula;
\(Mole=\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\)For 1 mole N₂
\(\begin{gathered} 1=\frac{\text{mass}}{28.0134} \\ mass=28.0134\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)For 3 moles H₂
\(\begin{gathered} 3=\frac{\text{mass}}{2.016} \\ m=3\times2.016=6.048\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)For 2 moles NH₃
\(\begin{gathered} 2=\frac{\text{mass}}{17.031} \\ m=2\times17.031=34.062\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)We can now calculate, the mass of NH₃ that can be produced from 79.8 grams of H₂ as follows:
From the balanced equation we can say;
6.048 grams H₂ → 34.062 grams NH₃
∴ 79.8 grams H₂ → x grams NH₃
\(\begin{gathered} \text{x grams }NH_3=\frac{34.062\times79.8}{6.048} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=\frac{2718.1476}{6.048} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=449.4291667\text{ grams} \\ \text{x grams }NH_3=449.4\text{ grams} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, 449.4 grams of Ammonia is produced if you started with 79.8 grams of Hydrogen.
The equation shows the reaction between magnesium and chlorine to produce magnesium chloride.
Mg + Cl2 → MgCl2
Magnesium chloride consists of Mg2+ and Cl− ions.
Describe, in terms of electrons, how magnesium chloride is produced from magnesium and chlorine.
Answer: Mg is a cation and Cl is an anion
Explanation: In more detail, if you look at the periodic table, the group number (or columns) of the elements, describe how many valence electrons, or how many electrons the element has available to have a complete an electron shell. Magnesium being in group 2, it has one 2 electrons that will be "donated" to an anion that it bonds with. However, Chlorine being in group 17, (look at the single digit number for double digit groups), it has 7 valence electrons. Knowing that a full electron shell is usually 8 electrons, it needs only one. Since Magnesium has 2 valence electrons to give away, two atoms of Chlorine gas will then bind to the Magnesium, where the 2 Chlorine atoms will take the electrons to fill their shells. Magnesium Chloride, in terms of charges when in ions, [Mg]2+ and 2 [Cl]-1
Magnesium chloride is formed when magnesium ion formed from the loss of two electrons and two chloride ions formed by accepting one electron each are held together by electrostatic attractive forces.
How is magnesium chloride formed from magnesium and chlorine?Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound which consists of magnesium ions and chloride ions.
A Magnesium atom forms ion by giving up two electronsTwo Chlorine atoms become ions by accepting one electron each.The oppositely-charged ions are attracted to each other.Therefore, magnesium chloride is formed when magnesium ion formed from the loss of two electrons and two chloride ions formed by accepting one electron each are held together by electrostatic attractive forces.
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14 What is the greenhouse gas among the following list? a. Carbon Dioxide b. Nitrogen c. Oxygen d. Argon
The greenhouse gas among the following list of gases is a. Carbon Dioxide. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas. It is produced by burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) for energy. I
It is also produced by the decomposition of organic matter and other chemical reactions. Carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide are the three primary greenhouse gases. Carbon dioxide is the most important greenhouse gas among them. Other greenhouse gases include water vapor, ozone, and some industrial gases.The term "greenhouse gas" refers to any gas that traps heat in the atmosphere. These gases contribute to global warming by allowing sunlight to enter the atmosphere but preventing the heat that is generated from leaving it. As a result, the Earth's temperature rises, resulting in climate change.
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A clumsy student made a mistake and not all the gas released from the lighter was caught in the graduated cylinder. a. Which specific measurement(s) will be affected? b. Will this increase, decrease, or not change the molar mass calculation? Explain.
The specific measurement that will be affected is the volume of gas collected in the graduated cylinder. Since not all the gas was caught, the volume measured will be less than the actual volume of gas released. This will not change the molar mass calculation.
The molar mass is calculated by using the mass of the gas and the volume of the gas collected. Even though the volume measured was less than the actual volume, the mass of the gas collected should still be accurate. Therefore, the molar mass calculation should not be affected.
Hi! I'm happy to help with your question.
a. The specific measurement that will be affected is the volume of gas collected in the graduated cylinder.
b. This mistake will likely result in a decrease in the calculated molar mass. Since the volume of gas collected is lower than it should be, the molar mass calculation will be based on a smaller amount of gas, leading to a lower value than the actual molar mass.
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the hydrolysis of sucrose is represented by the chemical equation above. this reaction is extremely slow in aqueous solution
The hydrolysis of sucrose is extremely slow in an aqueous solution that can be increased by catalysts.
The sucrase-sucrose complex is produced as an intermediate in a separate reaction pathway with a lower activation energy through which the process progresses.
By offering a new reaction pathway with lower activation energy, catalysts can speed up a reaction. The diagram is consistent with a two-step mechanism in which the sucrase-sucrose complex is created in the first stage as an intermediate and depleted in the second.
An equimolar mixture of fructose and glucose is produced during the hydrolysis of sucrose, which is known as inverted sugar in the food industry.
Inversion is the process of hydrolyzing sucrose to produce glucose and fructose. Invert sugar is the result of the hydrolysis of sucrose, which causes the sign of rotation to shift from dextro (+) to laevo (-).
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a 1.371 g sample contains only vitamin c (c6h8o6) and sucralose (c12h19cl3o8). when the sample is dissolved in water to a total volume of 28.0 ml, the osmotic pressure of the solution is 5.61 atm at 305 k. what is the mass percent of vitamin c and sucralose in the sample?
Sucralose is present in the sample at a mass percent of 97.35 % and vitamin C at 2.65%
Mass percent can be calculate as follows:We can calculate the moles from osmotic pressure formula
Π = iMRT (Osmotic pressure)
Van't Hoff factor i = 1
moles/volume = M
Now,
ππ= inVRT ——> (1)
R = 0.0821 L.atm.K.mol⁻¹
T = 301K
Volume = 28 ml, or 0.028 liters.
Next, using equation (1)
n = (π × 0.028 L) / (1× 0.0821 L.atmK⁻¹mol⁻¹× 301 K)
Mole = 0.00356 moles.
Given the quantity of samples and that sucralose has a mass of Y g and vitamin C has a mass of X g,
e = 1.371 g
X + Y = 1.371 g
Y = 1.371 g - X ----> (2)
The mass percent of vitamin c is 39.34 % and sucralose is 60.66 % in the sample.
Since vitamin C (VC) has a molecular mass of 176 g/mol while sucralose has a molecular weight of 398 g/mol. The sum of the moles of VC and sucralose is therefore the total amount of moles.
0.00356 moles = X/176 + (1.371 - X)/398
70,048(0.00356) = 398 X + 176(1.371 - X)
249.37 = 398 X +241.296 - 176 x
8.074 = 222x
X = 0.0364 gram (vit c)
Now, using eq (2);
Y = 1.371g - 0.0364 g
Y = 1.3346 gram (sucralose)
Thus, Vitamin C Mass Percentage is equal to 0.0364 g x 100 / 1.371g.
= 2.65%
Sucralose mass % = 1.3346g 100 / 1.371g
= 97.35 %
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why are we always at the center of a rainbow? and why can we see a rainbow?
Answer:
the sun is directly behind your head
Explanation:
The reason why we can see a rainbow is caused by sunlight and atmospheric conditions