suppose a is such that its columns are already orthonormal. what would then be the least squares solution to ax = y?

Answers

Answer 1

If the columns of matrix A are already orthonormal, then A is an orthogonal matrix.

\(Ax = y is x = A^T y.\)

Since A is orthogonal, its inverse is equal to its transpose:\(A^T A = I,\) where I is the identity matrix.

Now, to find the least squares solution to Ax = y, we need to solve the equation \((A^T A)x = A^T y\).

Substituting\(A^T A = I,\) we get\(x = A^T y.\)

Since A is orthogonal, its transpose is also orthogonal. Therefore, \(A^T A = I\) implies that A^T is also the inverse of A.

Thus, the least squares solution to \(Ax = y is x = A^T y.\)

In summary, if the columns of matrix A are already orthonormal, the least squares solution to \(Ax = y is x = A^T y.\)

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Related Questions

Please help me! This is a grade

Please help me! This is a grade

Answers

Answer:

7^4

7 to the fourth power

7 ·7·7·7

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 7 to the fourth power is 7^4  and that equals 7·7·7·7

Suppose you borrowed $45,000 at a rate of 8.5% and must repay it in 5 equal installments at the end of each of the next 5 years. By how much would you reduce the amount you owe in the first year? Select the correct answer. a. $7,594.46 b. $7,600.46 c. $7,618.46 d. $7,612.46 e. $7,606.46

Answers

The correct answer is option a. $7,594.46.

To calculate the amount you would reduce the amount you owe in the first year, we can use the formula for the equal installment of a loan. The formula is:

Installment = Principal / Number of Installments + (Principal - Total Repaid) * Interest Rate

In this case, the principal is $45,000, the number of installments is 5, and the interest rate is 8.5%.

Let's calculate the amount you would reduce the amount you owe in the first year:

Installment = $45,000 / 5 + ($45,000 - $0) * 0.085Installment = $9,000 + $3,825

Installment = $12,825

Therefore, you would reduce the amount you owe by $12,825 in the first year.The correct answer is option a. $7,594.46.

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please help this is for a quiz i'll give you brainliest HURRY

please help this is for a quiz i'll give you brainliest HURRY

Answers

Answer:

6.9 km

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two ships at points B and C. If you are looking for how far apart they are, then you are looking for the length of side a. To find the length, you use law of cosines because you have two sides and an angle between the sides. See attached photo for work

please help this is for a quiz i'll give you brainliest HURRY

How many stick would be in pattern number n?

Answers

i need the to see a picture to help you

Anyone could help with the answer?

Anyone could help with the answer?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

sorry but i need points Thank you

Fill in the blanks below.Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-8, 4) and (-8. - 9).slope: ___

Answers

Solution:

The slope of a line that passes through two given points A and B, is expressed as

\(\begin{gathered} slope=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \\ where \\ (x_1,y_1)\text{ and \lparen x}_2,y_2)\text{ are the coordinates of the points through} \\ which\text{ the line passes.} \end{gathered}\)

Given that the line passes through the points (-8, 4) and (-8, -9), this implies that

\(\begin{gathered} x_1=-8 \\ y_1=4 \\ x_2=-8 \\ y_2=-9 \end{gathered}\)

By substituting these values into the slope formula, we have

\(\begin{gathered} slope\text{ = }\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \\ =\frac{-9-4}{-8-(-8)} \\ =\frac{-9-4}{-8+8} \\ =\frac{-13}{0} \\ \Rightarrow slope=\infty \end{gathered}\)

Hence, the slope of the line that passes through the points (-8, 4) and (-8. - 9) is evaluated to be

at infinity.

express 0·4393939... as a fraction in its lowest term

Answers

Answer:

x= 439/999

Step-by-step explanation:

let x= 0.439439....    -> eq.1

1000x= 439.439439....    -> eq.2

eq.2-eq.1 =>   1000-x= 439.439....-0.439439...

                            999x= 439

                               x= 439/999

Answer:

\(\frac{29}{66}\)

Step-by-step explanation:

We require 2 equations with the repeating digits 39 placed after the decimal point.

let x = 0.43939... ( multiply both sides by 10 and 1000 )

10x = 4.3939... → (1)

1000x = 439.3939... → (2)

Subtract (1) from (2) eliminating the repeating digits

990x = 435 ( divide both sides by 990 )

x = \(\frac{435}{990}\) = \(\frac{29}{66}\) ← in simplest form

Based on the following payoff table, answer the following: Buy Rent Lease Prior Probability The Bayes' decision rule strategy is: O Lease O Buy O High Alternative Low Rent High 90 70 60 0.44 Low -10 4

Answers

The Bayes' decision rule strategy is Buy.

Bayes' decision rule is used to choose between a set of mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive outcomes based on the probabilities of those outcomes and their expenses. It chooses the decision alternative with the largest expected value. Bayes' decision rule specifies the following method for selecting between two mutually exclusive possibilities:

choose the one with the highest probability of being correct. Suppose we have two alternatives, A1 and A2, and we must select one. The outcomes O1, O2, and O3 may arise if we select A1, and outcomes O4, O5, and O6 may arise if we select A2, as shown in the given payoff table below:O1 O2 O3A1 r1 r2 r3A2 r4 r5 r6The procedure for using Bayes' rule is as follows:

Step 1: Calculate the likelihood ratios for each outcome. The likelihood ratio is the probability of the outcome given the chosen alternative divided by the probability of the outcome given the alternative not selected. For example, the likelihood ratio for O1 is as follows: r1/(r4 + r5 + r6).

Step 2: Estimate the prior probabilities of the alternatives (before any information is acquired). Assume that these are 50-50 probabilities unless more information is available. For example, if A1 and A2 are equally likely, their prior probabilities are both 0.50.

Step 3: Calculate the posterior probabilities of the alternatives given the observed outcome.

Bayes' theorem is used to calculate the posterior probabilities of the alternatives. The formula for Bayes' theorem is as follows: P(Ai|Oj) = (P(Oj|Ai)P(Ai))/ P(Oj)where P(Ai|Oj) is the posterior probability of Ai given Oj, P(Oj|Ai) is the likelihood of Oj given Ai, P(Ai) is the prior probability of Ai, and P(Oj) is the total probability of Oj, which is the sum of the likelihoods for the two alternatives.

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help!?!??!?!!?!!?!!?!?!??

help!?!??!?!!?!!?!!?!?!??

Answers

Answer:

C.)

Step-by-step explanation:

1.) First find the slope of the perpendicular line. The slope of the perpendicular line is the number that when multiplied by the slope of the initial line, you get -1. The slope of the line is 3/8, and -8/3 * 3/8 is -1, therefore -8/3 is the slope of the new line.
2.) Now, since we have a slope if you look at the options, there is only one option with the slope -8/3, which is option C.).

Please help if you can.
Show the steps if you do.

Please help if you can.Show the steps if you do.

Answers

Answer:

1. 6.13

2. 0.57

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 7 x 4 = 28

28 / 8 = 3.5

3.5 x 7 = 24.5 / 4 = 6.13

s = 6.13

2. 2 x 3 = 6

6 / 7 = 0.85

0.85 x 2 = 1.71

1.71 / 3 = 0.57

s = 0.57

Sorry if I get most of them wrong

The graph shows six labeled points. How many distinct circles of radius 2 units are in the coordinate plane and pass through exactly two of the labeled points on this graph?

Answers

if there was a graph I would be able to help you but you have on here how many distinct Circles of radius 2 units are on the coordinate plane and pass through exactly two of the labeled point on this graph? Where is the graph?

Aiko is finding the sum (4 + 5i) + (–3 + 7i). She rewrites the sum as (–3 + 7)i + (4 + 5)i. Which statement explains the error Aiko made by using a mathematical property incorrectly?

Answers

Answer:

The error was made when they factored out the i, so this would be the distributive property they did not do correctly.

Factoring out the i was never needed.

Answer:

She shouldn't have factored out the i.

Step-by-step explanation:

In both parentheses, only one of the two additives had an "i" in it, so only one of them could have i factored out of it. If she wanted to factor out the i, the equation would look like this:

(4/i + 5)i + (-3/i + 7)i.

If anything, she should have done:

5i+7i + 4-3=

12i + 1.

Factoring out the i was unnecessary.

Hope this helps!

4 π If the volume of a spherical marble is cubic cm, find 3 a , its diameter​

Answers

Answer:

Analiese,

The formula for volume of a cylinder is v=πr^2h

So first you plug in the info. you were given.

v=3.14x11^2x 18

Then, you simplify the equation.

v=3.14x121x18

v=3.14x2,178

v=6,839 cubic feet

Hope this helped

Step-by-step explanation:

n a previous poll, 32% of adults with children under the age of 18 reported that their family ate dinner together seven nights a week. suppose that, in a more recent poll, 1089 adults with children under the age of 18 were selected at random, and 325 of those 1089 adults reported that their family ate dinner together seven nights a week. is there sufficient evidence that the proportion of families with children under the age of 18 who eat dinner together seven nights a week has decreased? test at an alpha of 0.01 significance level. what is the test statistic, z0 ?

Answers

There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of families with children under the age of 18 who eat dinner together seven nights a week has decreased.

To determine if there is sufficient evidence that the proportion of families with children under the age of 18 who eat dinner together seven nights a week has decreased, we can use a hypothesis test.

Let p be the true proportion of families who eat dinner together seven nights a week. Our null hypothesis is that there has been no decrease in the proportion of families who eat dinner together seven nights a week:

H0: p = 0.32

Our alternative hypothesis is that the proportion has decreased:

Ha: p < 0.32

We will use a one-tailed z-test with an alpha level of 0.01.

First, we need to calculate the sample proportion, P:

P = 325/1089 ≈ 0.298

Next, we can calculate the test statistic, z0:

z0 = (P - p) / sqrt(p(1-p)/n)

where n is the sample size.

z0 = (0.298 - 0.32) / sqrt(0.32(1-0.32)/1089) ≈ -2.32

Finally, we can compare the test statistic to the critical value for a one-tailed z-test at an alpha level of 0.01. The critical value is -2.33. Since -2.32 is greater than -2.33, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Therefore, there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of families with children under the age of 18 who eat dinner together seven nights a week has decreased.

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evaluate the iterated integral by converting to polar coordinates. 1 0 2 − y2 5(x + y) dx dy y

Answers

We have the iterated integral:

=

0

2

=

1

5

5

(

+

)

(

2

2

)

y=0

2

x=1

5

5(x+y)(2−y

2

)dxdy

To convert this to polar coordinates, we need to express $x$ and $y$ in terms of $r$ and $\theta$. Since the region of integration is defined by $0 \leq y \leq 2$ and $1 \leq x \leq 5$, we see that $1 \leq r \leq 5$ and $0 \leq \theta \leq \pi$. Then we have:

=

cos

and

=

sin

x=rcosθandy=rsinθ

The Jacobian of the transformation is $\frac{\partial(x,y)}{\partial(r,\theta)} = r$, so we have:

\begin{align*}

\int_{y=0}^{2} \int_{x=1}^{5} 5(x+y)(2-y^2) ,dx,dy &= \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{r=1}^{5} 5(r\cos \theta + r\sin \theta)(2 - r^2\sin^2 \theta) ,r,dr,d\theta \

&= \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{r=1}^{5} 10r^2\cos \theta ,dr,d\theta + \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{r=1}^{5} 10r^2\sin \theta \cos \theta ,dr,d\theta \

&\quad + \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{r=1}^{5} 5r^3\sin \theta ,dr,d\theta - \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{r=1}^{5} 5r^5\sin^3 \theta ,dr,d\theta \

&= \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \left[ \frac{10}{3}r^3\cos \theta \right]{r=1}^{r=5} ,d\theta + \int{\theta=0}^{\pi} \left[ \frac{5}{2}r^3\sin^2 \theta \right]{r=1}^{r=5} ,d\theta \

&\quad + \int{\theta=0}^{\pi} \left[ \frac{5}{4}r^4\sin \theta \right]{r=1}^{r=5} ,d\theta - \int{\theta=0}^{\pi} \left[ \frac{5}{6}r^6\sin^4 \theta \right]{r=1}^{r=5} ,d\theta \

&= \int{\theta=0}^{\pi} \frac{1240}{3}\cos \theta + \frac{60}{2}\sin^2 \theta + \frac{155}{4}\sin \theta - \frac{2480}{6}\sin^4 \theta ,d\theta \

&= \left[ \frac{1240}{3}\sin \theta - \frac{60}{2}\frac

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Write these numbers in standard form:
A. 400
B. 6000
C. 2000000
D. 0.4

Answers

A. 400

= 4 × 10^2

B. 6000

= 6 × 10^3

C. 2000000

= 2 × 10^6

D. 0.4

= 4 × 10^-1

( to find the standard form just count the zeros. )

a)= 4×10^2

b)= 6×10^3

c)= 2×10^6

d)= 4×10^-1

hope this helps

Polling agency is investigating the voter support for_ regions have equal number of voters ballot measure in an upcoming city election The City is divided in two in them: The agency will select _ random regions Region A and region B. Both population proportion of voters who would sample of 500 voters from one region, Region A of the city Assume that support the ballot measure in Region A is 0. 47. The What is the probability that the proportion of voters in the sample of Region who support the ballot measure greater than 0. 50 ? The polling agency will take another sample from different region, Region B, of the city: The the population proportion of voters who would agency plans to select random sample of 400 voters. Assume that support the ballot measure in Region B is 0. 51 What is the probability that , measure might pass?

Answers

The probability that the proportion of voters in the sample of Region A who support the ballot measure is greater than 0.50 is approximately 0.1736 or 17.36%. The probability that the ballot measure might pass in Region B can be calculated using a confidence interval approach.

The confidence interval for the population proportion of voters who support the ballot measure in Region B:

CI = p ± z × SE

where p is the sample proportion, z is the critical value for the desired confidence level (e.g., z=1.96 for 95% confidence), and SE is the standard error of the sample proportion.

the standard error of the sample proportion:

SE = \(sqrt [p ×\frac{(1-p)}{n} ]\)  = \(sqrt[0.51 ×\frac{(1-0.51)}{400} ]\) = 0.025

where p is the sample proportion and n is the sample size.

the confidence interval using a 95% confidence level:

CI = 0.51 ± 1.96  0.025 = (0.46, 0.56)

Therefore, we can be 95% confident that the true population proportion of voters who support the ballot measure in Region B falls within the range of 0.46 to 0.56. Since the lower bound of the confidence interval is above 0.50, there is a possibility that the ballot measure might pass in Region B. However, the exact probability would depend on the actual population proportion and the sample size.

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A car travels 63 miles in 30 minutes. If the car travels at a constant speed, how many miles does the car travel in 50 minutes?

Answers

Answer: 105

Step-by-step explanation: If the car is going 63/30 is 2.1 which is the miles/minute, then to get to 50 miles you’d have to multiply 2.1 x 50 = 105 miles in 50 minutes.

1. How many 1/5 liter glasses can jay fill with a 1 1/2 liter bottle of water?

Answers

1 and 1 / 2 = 3/2

3/2 = 30/20

30/20 = 7.5/5

you can fill seven completely

Which of the following numbers below is an irrational number?

A.-9.5

B.1.75

C.π (pi)

Answers

Answer:

pi

a pie is equal to 22/7

do it is not a rational no

solve the equation: 0.65 = 0.5c

Answers

Answer:

=1.3

Step-by-step explanation:

Combine multiplied terms into a single fraction

0

.

6

5

=

0

.

5

0.65=0.5c

0.65=0.5c

0

.

6

5

=

1

2

0.65=\frac{1c}{2}

0.65=21c​

2

Multiply by 1

3

Multiply all terms by the same value to eliminate fraction denominators

4

Cancel multiplied terms that are in the denominator

5

Multiply the numbers

6

Move the variable to the left

Solution

=1.3

Answer:

c = 1.3

Step-by-step explanation:

0.65 = 0.5c ( divide both sides by 0.5 )

\(\frac{0.65}{0.5}\) = c , that is

c = 1.3

A country trying to decide whether to join the United Nations must determine whether it is willing to: O A. give up its own national laws in favor of international laws set by the UN. O B. occasionally go against its own interests in favor of international priorities. O C. supply a large number of military forces to the UN standing army. O D. leave any regional intergovernmental organizations it has already joined.​

Answers

Answer:

to guarantee equality for all

Step-by-step explanation:

The league of nations was created to prevent another global war

What type of function is represented by the table
X= -4 -3 -2 -1
Y= 16 8 4 2

Answers

The function represented by the table is: \(Y = (1/2)^X\).This is an example of an exponential function.

What is Algebraic function ?

An algebraic function is a function created by applying the operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and extracting the nth root

To determine the type of function represented by the table, we can look at the pattern of the values of X and Y.

As we can see from the table, as X increases by 1, Y is divided by 2. This means that the relationship between X and Y is not linear but rather exponential. Specifically, the function is of the form Y = \(a(1/2)^X,\) where a is a constant.

To find the value of a, we can use one of the points in the table. Let's use the first point, (-4, 16):

16 = \(a(1/2)^(-4)\)

Multiplying both sides by\((1/2)^(-4)\):

\(16 * (1/2)^4\) = a

a = 16 * (1/16) = 1

Therefore, the function represented by the table is:

\(Y = (1/2)^X\)

This is an example of an exponential function.

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Josie makes fruit punch by mixing fruit juice and lemonade in the ratio 3:4. She needs to make 49 liters of punch for the party. How much of each ingredient does she need

Answers

She would need 21 liters of fruit juice and 28 liters of lemonade.

Answer:

juice = 21lemonade = 28

Step-by-step explanation:

given:

ratio of juice and lemonade = 3:4

She needs to make 49 liters of punch for the party.

find:

How much of each ingredient does she need

solution:

add the ratio 3 + 4 = 7

total punch divide by the total ratio

49 / 7 = 7 (coefficient)

juice           3 x 7 = 21

lemonade  4 x 7 = 28

                   total = 49

Help pls btw I will give brainly

Help pls btw I will give brainly

Answers

Answer:

\(\frac{3}{8}\) feet²

Step-by-step explanation:

The area ( A) is calculated as

A = length × width

   = \(\frac{3}{4}\) × \(\frac{1}{2}\) ← multiply numerators/ denominators

   = \(\frac{3(1)}{4(2)}\)

   = \(\frac{3}{8}\)

A sealed rectangular container 4 cm by 8 cm by 16 cm is sitting on its smallest face. In this position the water level is 4 cm from the top. How many centimeters from the bottom will the water level reach if the container is turned and placed on its largest face?

Answers

Answer:

height of water in the container is 3 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

A sealed rectangular container, measuring 4 cm by 8 cm by 16 cm

the height of the container is 16 cm, when filled with water at 4 cm level from the top, thus, the height of water in the container is (16 cm - 4cm) = 12cm

Volume of water in the container when it is sitting on its smallest face = 4 cm x 8 cm x 12 cm = 384 cm³

Volume of water in the container when it is sitting on its largest face = 8 cm x 16 cm x h

where;

h is height of water in the container

384 = 8 x 16 x h

384 = 128h

h = 384 / 128

h = 3 cm

Therefore,  height of water in the container is 3 cm.

Which graph represents the inequality x>6?



HELP IM BEING TIMED!!!!!!!

Which graph represents the inequality x&gt;6?HELP IM BEING TIMED!!!!!!!

Answers

The answer is the last one

is the sum of the integers x and y a prime number? (1)x is an even prime number. (2)y is a prime number between 10 and 20.

Answers

Based on the given information, we know that x must be 2 since it is the only even prime number. We also know that y must be either 11, 13, 17, or 19 since those are the only prime numbers between 10 and 20.

So, the sum of x and y can be 2 + 11 = 13, 2 + 13 = 15, 2 + 17 = 19, or 2 + 19 = 21.

Out of these four possible sums, only 13, 17, and 19 are prime numbers. Therefore, we can say that the sum of x and y may or may not be a prime number, depending on the specific values of x and y.

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solve for h in the proportion. 10/12 = 8/h​

Answers

Answer:

H = 9.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply 12 * 8

10H = 96

Solving

10H = 96

Move all terms containing H to the left, all other terms to the right.

Divide each side by '10'.

H = 9.6

Find the time t at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0. 55

Answers

To find the time at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0.55, we need to analyze the given data and determine the rate at which the concentration changes over time.

This can be done by plotting the concentration values over time and observing the trend. Plot the concentration values: Plot the concentration values on a graph, with time on the x-axis and concentration on the y-axis. Each data point represents a specific time and the corresponding concentration value.

Analyze the trend: Examine the plotted graph to observe how the concentration changes over time. Look for any patterns or trends in the data.

Identify the time t: Locate the point on the graph where the concentration reaches 0.55. This will be the time t at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0.55.

Read the time value: Once you have identified the point on the graph where the concentration reaches 0.55, read the corresponding time value on the x-axis. This will give you the specific time at which the concentration reaches 0.55.

To find the time at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0.55, you can use a graph to visualize the data. Plot the concentration values on the y-axis and time on the x-axis. Each data point represents a specific time and the corresponding concentration value.

Once you have plotted the data, analyze the trend to see how the concentration changes over time. Look for any patterns or trends in the graph. The graph might show that the concentration is increasing, decreasing, or fluctuating.

Locate the point on the graph where the concentration reaches 0.55. This will be the time t at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0.55. Read the corresponding time value on the x-axis to determine the specific time at which the concentration reaches 0.55.

To find the time t at which the concentration of the dye first reaches the value of 0.55, plot the concentration values on a graph, analyze the trend, locate the point where the concentration reaches 0.55, and read the corresponding time value on the x-axis.

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which process occurs only in autotropic organisms? Point P partitions directed line segment AB in the ratio of 3 to 4. If A(-9, -9) and B(5,-2), find the coordinates of point P. (-2,-4)(11, 1)(-1, - 5) (-3, -6) Kevin is buying fencing to surround his garden. if his garden has a perimeter of 8 yards, and fencing costs $3.00 a foot, how much money will he need for the fencing? Which statement supports the fact that Earth rotates about its axis from West to East? A) Only one face of the Moon is visible from Earth. B) The Moon's phases change every day over the course of twenty-nine days. C) The direction of revolution of the Moon around Earth is counterclockwise D) The Moon changes its position in the sky from East to West during the night. CN someone help me please may ou describe and correct the error in solving for one of the variables in the linear system -x + 4y = -9 and 3x - 2y = 7 How does political polarization affect American government and society? 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Industrial sledgehammers are used throughout ACME Industries (e.g. for fettling and forming), most having a 6 kg head made from AISI 1060 steel. To reduce tool replacement costs, the company machine shop periodically gathers hammers with heavily deformed (mushroomed) heads and grinds off (interrupted hand-grinding) the deformed segment. On one occasion a reground hammer was returned to use. Upon striking a metal plate, a chip flew from a corner of the hammer head and lodged in the eye of a nearby worker. A lawsuit resulted. Subsequent investigation revealed that the head of the 'new' hammers had a bulk hardness between R 44 and 55. The chip, however, had a hardness of approximately Re 65 on the surface where it fractured from the hammer. Inspection of the other hammers in the shop revealed numerous chipped regions. All of the chips, however, where on redressed hammers. Comment as follows: 1. What do you suspect is the cause of the problem (Hint: consider martensite states based on surface hardness viz. tempered Vs untempered)? (2.5 mark) 2. How would you alter the procedures or policies of ACME Industries to eliminate a possible recurrence, yet minimise expense (Hint: consider temperature generation from the grinding procedure and operational safety protocols)? (1.5 mark) 3. Consider if any of the established surface hardening treatments for steels could be applied to the manufacturing or recovery processes of these hammers and advise? (1 mark) a person's moral center is called her or his __________. Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of =72.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of =12.5 beats per minute. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is between 68 beats per minute and 76 beats per minute. The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. If 25 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean between 68 beats per minute and 76 beats per minute. The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Read the paragraph from Nicks personal narrative. (couldn't find this version)Standing alone in my familys barn, I thought about how much hard work and time my parents had investedhow much hard work and time we had all investedin maintaining a fully operational farm. I did not remember a time when my clothes had not reeked of manure or my hair had not held fast to brittle pieces of straw. What would happen if my parents had to sell the farm so we could move closer to my grandparents? Just as I was attempting to imagine a life in the city, a sudden commotion erupted and interrupted my thoughts. With animals squawking and dust flying, I scrambled to pinpoint the source of this unexpected intrusion. In seconds that felt more like minutes, I was successful . . . and I could scarcely believe what my eyes were seeing.Nick uses chronological order to relate his narrative. What effect does this have on his arrangement of the plot?It allows Nick to include extra details as he develops the events that lead to the most exciting parts of his story.It allows Nick to surprise the reader by disrupting the calm setting with unexpected excitement.It allows Nick to omit the conclusion because he states his feelings at the beginning of the narrative.It allows Nick to choose which events he will include and which events he would like to eliminate. I have to reproduce the rectangle taking into account the instructions