Sulfur dioxide is a gas that can dissolve in water to produce sulfurous acid (H2SO3(aq)). This reaction is represented by the equation SO2(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO3(aq). Sulfurous acid is a weak acid and has various applications in different industries.
Some gases can dissolve in water to produce an acidic solution. One of these gases is sulfur dioxide (SO2), which can dissolve in water to produce sulfurous acid (H2SO3(aq)).
When sulfur dioxide dissolves in water, it reacts with the water molecules to form sulfurous acid. The reaction can be represented by the following equation:
SO2(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO3(aq)
In this reaction, sulfur dioxide is the gas that dissolves in water, and the resulting solution is an acidic solution due to the formation of sulfurous acid.
Sulfurous acid is a weak acid and is formed by the combination of sulfur dioxide and water. It is a diprotic acid, meaning it can donate two protons (H+ ions) in a solution. When sulfurous acid donates one proton, it forms the bisulfite ion (HSO3-). When it donates another proton, it forms the sulfite ion (SO3^2-).
The ability of sulfur dioxide to dissolve in water and form sulfurous acid is important in various applications. For example, it plays a role in the production of acid rain when sulfur dioxide gas is released into the atmosphere during the combustion of fossil fuels. Additionally, sulfurous acid is used in the preservation of food and beverages, as a reducing agent in chemical reactions, and in the bleaching of textiles.
Learn more about Sulfur dioxide here:-
https://brainly.com/question/9720549
#SPJ11
What is the main precaution to take if a gas cylinder sign is present in the lab? select one
The main precautions to take if a gas cylinder sign is present in the lab visually check that the gas cylinder is restrained, but keep a safe distance from it. The correct option is c.
What are the precautions?Precautions are the preventive steps that are taken to save yourself from any dangerous circumstances. These steps are always taken in doing experiments and other scientific procedures.
Here, the precautions are to check the gas cylinder.
Thus, the correct option is c, Visually check that the gas cylinder is restrained, but keep a safe distance from it.
To learn more about precautions, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15622844
#SPJ4
The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
Remove the strap from around the gas cylinder to use it in the lab.
Open the valve on the gas cylinder periodically to release pressure.
Visually check that the gas cylinder is restrained, but keep a safe distance from it.
Test out the regulator on the gas cylinder to make sure it is working properly.
A student researches how two types of rocks are formed and records the information below.
Rock Formation
Rock 1: Formed by cooling magma
Rock 2: Formed by compacting and cementing particles together
The student claims that Rock 2 is more likely to contain a fossil than is Rock 1
Which statement BEST describes the students claim?
There wasn’t a science option :(
Answer: Based on Rock Formation, the student's judgment that Rock 2 is more likely to contain a fossil than Rock 1 is appropriate.
Explanation:
Rocks are classified into three types:
Igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks, and sedimentary rocks.
Rock 1 is an Igneous Rock.
When a fiery, molten rock crystallizes and hardens, it forms igneous rocks (from the Latin root word fire).
Rock 2 is a Sedimentary Rock
At standard surface temperatures, sedimentary rock is developed at or near the Earth's surface by the build-up and lithification of sediment (detrital rock) or by precipitation from suspension (chemical rock).
Under low temperatures and pressure, rock deposits produce sedimentary rocks in the ocean and on the Earth's crust. Plants and animals die and are deposited in a sedimentary deposit.
The following are the reasons why sedimentary rocks are the only rock types that hold fossils:
The burial of deceased plants and animals by additional sediment results in the build-up of minerals from water in bones, which leads to the development of fossils.
As a result, sedimentary rocks are the only rock types that retain fossils.
To learn more about Rocks
https://brainly.com/question/19709356
why is unit of pressure called a derived unit ?? 2) how do you measure the volume of milk?
1. Unit of pressure called a derived unit because it is a combination of base units (kg·m^-1·s^·2).
2. We measure the volume of milk by a instrument called Milk Lactometer.
Changing the Amount of Epsom Salt
In this task, you will carry out the chemical reaction between Epsom salt and
2NH3+ MgSO4 + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4.
This time, you'll use varying amounts of Epsom salt to see how the amount o
of product. Review these lab safety requirements before you begin.
Estimated time to complete:
Total time: at least 8 hours
Active time: 1 hour
If you're using an Edmentum lab kit, remove the safety goggles, protective glo-
These materials are italicized in the following list. In addition to the kit materia
appearing in the list. If you aren't using an Edmentum lab kit or do not have ac
check with your teacher for help.
Put on safety goggles and protective gloves.
Changing the Amount of Epsom SaltMaterials-Safety goggles-Protective gloves-Beaker-Graduated cylinder-Stirring rod-2NH3-MgSO4-2H₂O-Epsom salt-Test tubes-Test tube rack-ThermometerProcedurePut on safety goggles and protective gloves.Measure out 2NH3, MgSO4, 2H₂O, and Epsom salt in separate beakers.Pour the measured amounts of each chemical into a test tube, in the following order: 2NH3, MgSO4, 2H₂O, and Epsom salt.Secure the test tube in a test tube rack.Heat the contents of the test tube to 80°C, using a thermometer to monitor the temperature.Stir the contents of the test tube with a stirring rod until all of the Epsom salt has dissolved.Allow the solution to cool to room temperature.Repeat steps 2-7, using different amounts of Epsom salt for each trial.To learn more about Changing the Amount of Epsom Salt refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/2506548
#SPJ1
Dhow only the set-ups needed to solve the following problem. A final answer is not needed.
Help please
1. The equation is 2KCl + F2 → 2KF + Cl2
2. The moles is 0.4 moles
3. The mole ratio is 2:1
4. 0.2 moles of chlorine is produced
5. The volume of the chlorine gas is 4.48 L
What is the stoichiometry?We have that the reaction equation is;
The balanced reaction equation is;
2KCl + F2 → 2KF + Cl2
The moles of the KCl = 30 g/75 g/mol
= 0.4 moles
If 2 moles of KCl produced 1 mole of chlorine
0.4 moles of KCl will produce 0.4 * 1/2
= 0.2 moles
If 1 mole occupies 22.4 L
0.2 moles occupies 0.2 * 22.4/1
= 4.48 L
Learn more about stoichiometry:https://brainly.com/question/30808199
#SPJ1
identify the best reagents to convert 1-hexyne into (e)-1,2-dibromo-1-hexene.select answer from the options belowxs br2, ccl41 equiv hbr, roorxs hbr1 equiv. br2, ccl41 equiv hbr
The best reagents to convert 1-hexyne into (e)-1,2-dibromo-1-hexene are 1 equiv. Br2 in CCl4, followed by NaOH to convert the mixture of (Z)- and (E)-isomers to the desired (E)-isomer.
This reaction is called the Vicinal Dibromination reaction. Option A: xs Br2 in CCl4 is a good choice of reagents, but it will give a mixture of (Z)- and (E)-isomers. Option B: 1 equiv. HBr will result in the formation of (Z)-1-bromo-1-hexene. Option C: ROOR is a radical initiator and will not result in the desired product.
To know more about different reagents and isomers : https://brainly.com/question/29713522
#SPJ11
How many moles of oxygen is required to produce 2.8 moles of water?
Answer:
2.8 moles
Explanation:
The formula for water is H2O, so one mole of water contains two moles of hydrogen and one mole of oxygen.
Here, the ratio of water particles to oxygen particles is one to one.
Therefore, in 2.8 moles of water, there are 2.8 moles of oxygen.
Hence, 2.8 moles of oxygen are required to produce 2.8 moles of water.
what is the wavelength of light if the frequency is 7.0*10^16 Hz
49 becase you multilpy it
Explanation:
Are you brainly, then answer this, I’ll give brainliest for the best explanation
The most common reaction that alkane under go is?
Select one:
a. Substitution
b. Addition
c. Decomposition
d. Elimination
In a chemical reaction, it is the action of the___that is responsible for the changes taking place.
A. Protons
B. electrons
C. atoms
D. neutrons
what is the function of the cell membrane?
Answer:
Its the thin lining around the cell the moniters what gets in and out of the cell.
Explanation:
Which of these statements is true about heat?
Answer:
Explanation:
what are the statments i can't help till i have the posable answers
1-Are natural resources renewable or nonrenewable?
2-what is the only way to stop the depletion of natural resources?
3-What is an example of poor soil management?
Answer:
1- Natural sources are renewable with time
2- To refrain from over usage of products on unnecessary things
3- An example of poor soil management is using the soil with the most minerals to put houses on instead of farming with
Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
OA. Physical changes are much less interesting to watch than
chemical changes.
B. If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb
heat.
C. Tearing a piece of paper is an example of a physical change.
D. Some chemical reactions absorb heat, and others release heat.
SUBMIT
Help me y’all
Answer:
B.) If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb heat.
Explanation:
A.) is incorrect because this is not testable. Rather, it is just an opinion that cannot be proven correct or incorrect.
B.) is correct because this statement is testable. Tests need to be run to determine the accuracy of the statement.
C.) is incorrect because this statement explains something that does not need to be tested. It is an example of a physical change when one tears a piece of paper.
D.) is incorrect because this is already a true statement. It is obvious that not all reactions absorb/release heat. While tests could be run to further prove this statement true, it is already considered accurate.
Which type of compound can be made in one step from a secondary alcohol?
A. an aldehyde
B. an alkane
C. a carboxylic acid
D. a ketone
The type of compound that can be made in one step from a secondary alcohol is a ketone. This is because the process of oxidizing a secondary alcohol results in the formation of a ketone.
Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons, and in the case of secondary alcohols, the loss of two electrons from the hydroxyl group (OH) results in the formation of a carbonyl group (C=O) that characterizes ketones.The reaction can be carried out by using various oxidizing agents such as chromic acid, potassium permanganate, or sodium dichromate. The choice of the oxidizing agent depends on the specific secondary alcohol being used and the desired end product. However, it is important to note that the reaction conditions need to be carefully controlled to avoid over-oxidation, which can lead to the formation of a carboxylic acid.In conclusion, a ketone can be made in one step from a secondary alcohol through oxidation. This process is commonly used in organic synthesis to create various compounds that have different applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and flavors.Hi! The compound that can be made in one step from a secondary alcohol is D. a ketone. When a secondary alcohol undergoes oxidation, it is converted into a ketone.
Learn more about alcohol here
https://brainly.com/question/947751
#SPJ11
Calculate the average acceleration of a car with a starting velocity of 0 m/s2 that accelerates to 9 m/s2 in 3 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
If the particle has a velocity of 4 m/s initially (at t=0) and has a constant acceleration of 2 m/s2, find the velocity of the particle: when t=1; when t=2; after t seconds.
The average acceleration of the car starting with a starting velocity of 0 meters/second and accelerating up to 9 meters/second in 3 seconds would be 3 meters/second².
What are the three equations of motion?There are three equations of motion given by Newton
The first equation is given as follows
v = u + at
the second equation is given as follows
S = ut + 1/2×a×t²
the third equation is given as follows
v² - u² = 2×a×s
As given in the problem we have to find the average acceleration of the car starting with a starting velocity of 0 meters/second and accelerating up to 9 meters/second in 3 seconds,
By using the first equation of motion
v = u + at
By substituting the value of velocities and time period in the first equation of motion,
9 = 0 + 3a
3a = 9
a = 9/3
a = 3 meters/second²
Thus, the acceleration of the car would be 3 meters/second².
Learn more about equations of motion from here,
brainly.com/question/5955789
#SPJ2
What is the net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride
The net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride is
NH_4^++F^-(aq)--->NH_3(aq)+HF(aq)
What is the net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride?Generally, The net ionic equation can simply be defined as a chemical equation that records solely those species experiencing the reaction.
Therefore, net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride
NH_4Cl(aq) and KF(aq) are both salys
Therefore, the ionic equation excludes them and is
NH_4^++F^-(aq)--->NH_3(aq)+HF(aq)
More on Chemical Reaction
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
I need help with the question below:
\(PCl_5 = PCl_3+Cl_2 \\ \)
Where PCl5 and PCl3 are gasses
In the above equation , Predict the effect of change in :
I. Temperature
ii. Pressure
iii. Removal of Chlorine
Answer:
1: As the temperature rises, the equilibrium moves towards the products
2: The higher the pressure, the higher the equilibrium goes to the reactants
3: By removing chlorine, the equilibrium moves towards the products
9. A gas canister can tolerate internal pressures up to 210 atmospheres. If a 2.0 L
canister holding 3.5 moles of gas is heated to 13,500 °C, will the canister explode?
:))))))))
Here is my Answer:
Balance: Na2SO4 + Cacl2 → CaSO4 + NaCl
10 points.
Explanation:
1Na2SO4 + Cacl2 → CaSO4 +2NaCl
chegg which one of the following is not a possible product when a crossed aldol addition reaction is carried out with ethanal and butanal as reactants?
The correct answer is option 4: 2,3-Dimethyloxan-4-one. In a crossed aldol addition reaction, two different aldehydes or ketones are used as reactants to form a β-hydroxy aldehyde or ketone.
The reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of an enolate ion to the carbonyl group of the other reactant, followed by dehydration.
When considering the reaction between ethanal (CH3CHO) and butanal (CH3(CH2)2CHO), there are several possible products that can be formed. Let's evaluate the options:
3-Hydroxybutanal (CH3(CH2)2CH(OH)CHO): This product can be formed by the nucleophilic addition of the enolate of ethanal to the carbonyl group of butanal. It is a valid product.
4-Hydroxybutanal (CH3(CH2)2CHOHCHO): This product can also be formed by the nucleophilic addition of the enolate of butanal to the carbonyl group of ethanal. It is a valid product.
2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanal (CH3(CH2)2C(OH)(CH3)CHO): This product can be formed by the nucleophilic addition of the enolate of ethanal to the carbonyl group of butanal, followed by dehydration and methyl migration. It is a valid product.
2,3-Dimethyloxan-4-one: This compound does not correspond to a possible product resulting from the crossed aldol addition between ethanal and butanal. It does not involve the formation of a β-hydroxy aldehyde or ketone. Therefore, option 4 is not a possible product in this reaction.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4: 2,3-Dimethyloxan-4-one.
learn more about Dimethyloxan here
https://brainly.com/question/4279223
#SPJ11
can someone help me on this question
There is a balloon filled with 1 liter of methane, CH4 gas at STP and a balloon filled with one liter of hydrogen gas, H2 at STP, which balloon contains more grams of hydrogen gas?
H2
They are equal
CH4
Not enough information
Answer:
H2
Explanation:
I would say H2 cause CH4 have less hydrogen gas .
At standard temperature and pressure conditions, both the balloons have equal grams of gas.
What is standard temperature and pressure?Standard temperature and pressure are defined as a standard set of conditions required for experimental measurements which are established to allow comparison between different sets of data.
Standards which are commonly used are those International Union of pure and applied chemistry and national institute of standards and technology.These are not universally accepted standards but are the ones which are commonly used.
Standard conditions of pressure and temperature are necessary to define standard reference conditions used to express volumes of liquids and gases.
These values are important to physicists, chemists ,engineers ,pilots and navigators.
Learn more about standard temperature and pressure,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29129606
#SPJ2
To calculate the heat absorbed or released, you need to measure which of the following?
A) Specific heat, change in temperature, and time to heat.
B) Mass, specific heat, and change in temperature.
C) Mass, volume, and change in temperature.
D) Mass, specific heat, and time to heat.
In case of exothermic or endothermic reactions where heat is absorbed or released there is a need to measure specific heat, change in temperature and time to heat.
What are exothermic reactions?An exothermic reaction is defined as a chemical reaction which involves release of energy in the form of light,heat .In these reactions, energy is transferred from system to surroundings rather than taking energy from surroundings into system as in endothermic reactions.
In an exothermic reaction,change in enthalpy is negative.Therefore, it can be inferred that net amount of energy which is required to start the exothermic reaction is less than the net amount which is released by the reaction.
Examples of exothermic reactions are combustion reactions, detonation of nitroglycerin , neutralization reactions and nuclear fission.
Learn more about exothermic reactions,here:
https://brainly.com/question/10373907
#SPJ1
in the following equation, what hybridization change, if any, occurs for phosphorus? pcl3 cl2 → pcl5 no change sp2 → sp3 sp → sp2 sp3 → sp sp2 → sp3d sp3 → sp3d
The hybridization change that occurs for phosphorus in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5 is sp3 → sp3d.The hybridization change that occurs for phosphorus in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5 is sp3 → sp3d.PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5The above reaction is a balanced chemical equation.
The phosphorus (P) atom in PCl3 has a hybridization of sp3, whereas the Cl2 molecule has a hybridization of sp2. During the formation of PCl5, there is a hybridization change in the phosphorus atom from sp3 to sp3d.A change in the hybridization of an atom occurs when it is involved in a chemical reaction. The changes in hybridization occur due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms in the reactants or due to the bond formation.
For instance, in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5, the reaction occurs due to the formation of a covalent bond between the P atom in PCl3 and Cl atom in Cl2. This causes the electrons in the 3p subshell of the P atom to undergo excitation, resulting in the hybridization change from sp3 to sp3d.Hence, the correct answer is sp3 → sp3d.
To know more about chemical equation visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29762834
#SPJ11
What is the outcome of ketosis? glycogen buildup metabolic alkalosis water retention and edema glucogenesis
Metabolic acidosis would be the result of ketosis. A buildup of ketones in the body that is too great leads to metabolic acidosis.
An excess of acids in the blood can lead to metabolic acidosis. When our kidneys find it difficult to sufficiently eliminate acid from human blood, this occurs.
Because there is an excessive amount of ketone bodies in the blood, ketoacidosis would be a metabolic acidosis with a significant anion gap (keto-anions). The liver releases ketone bodies (acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone) into the blood when the state of the liver's lipid metabolism shifts to one of greater ketogenesis.
In addition to assisting with fat loss, ketosis can reduce your appetite. It also aids in maintaining muscle. Ketosis typically begins to occur in healthy individuals who do not have diabetes and are not pregnant after 3 to 4 days of consuming just under 50 grams of carbohydrates each day.
Therefore, the outcome of ketosis will be Metabolic acidosis
To know more about ketosis.
https://brainly.com/question/28145679
#SPJ4
Rate of diffusion of hydrogen, compared with the gases of air?
Explain your answer using the term mass
Answer:
Graham's law states that the rate of effusion or of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight. So, rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas is four times faster than oxygen gas.
Explanation:
Answer:
Rate of diffusion of hydrogen is higher than other gases because mass of hydrogen is very small and it diffuses easily.
Explanation:
THIS IS A THREE PART QUESTION IF YOU CAN HELP IT WOULD BE REALLY APPRECIATED SO I DONT FAIL.
1. If I add 2.65L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the molarity of the NaC2H3O2 solution?
A. 10.8 m
B. 1.13 m
C. 1.08 m
D. 92.4 m
2. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the % by mass of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 8.46%
B.1.12%
C.10.8%
D.9.25%
3. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the mol fraction of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 0.203
B. 0.0846
C. 0.108
D. 0.0199
Answer:
1. B = 1.13M
2. A. 8.46%
3. D = 0.0199
Explanation:
1. Molarity of a a solution = number of moles of solute/ volume of solution in L
Number of moles of solute = mass of solute/molar mass of solute
Molar mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 82 g/mol, mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g
Number of moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g / 82 g/mol = 2.988 moles
Molarity of solution = 2.988 mols/ 2.65 L = 1.13 M
2. Percentage by mass of a substance = mass of substance /mass of solution × 100%
Mass of 2.65 L of water = density × volume
Density of water = 1 Kg/L = 1000 g/L; volume of waterb= 2.65 L
Mass of water = 1000 g/L × 2.65 L = 2650 g
Mass of solution = mass of water + mass of solute = 245 + 2650 =2895 g
Percentage by mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245/2895 × 100% = 8.46%
3. Mole fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ = moles of NaC₂H₃O₂/moles of solution
Moles of water = mass /molar mass
Mass of water = 2650 g; molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Moles of water = 2650 g / 18 g/mol = 147.222 moles
Moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of water = 147.222 + 2.988 = 150.21
Moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988 moles
Moles fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988/150.21 = 0.0199
All of the following are metalloids or semi-metals EXCEPT:
O Si
O Ge
O As
O Al
Answer:
D. Al
Explanation:
because ik my period table. ; )
Henry’s law constant for gas x is 3. 30 x 10-2 m/atm. What total volume of solution is needed to completely dissolve 1. 65 l of gas at a pressure of 725 torr and a temperature of 25 °c?.
Henry's law, a gas law in physical chemistry, asserts that the quantity of dissolved gas in a liquid is inversely proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid. Henry's law constant is the name of the proportionality constant.
William Henry, an English chemist, developed Henry's law around the beginning of the 19th century. It claims that the relationship between dissolved gas concentration and gas phase partial pressure is linear. The Henry's law constant is the name of the proportionality factor.
Kн K1 is equal to 1.25 x 10-3 mol dm-3 atm-2.
KH times Pgas equals soluble.
Solvability = 1.25 x 10-3 x 2.5
Solubility is equal to 3.125* 10-3 mol/dm2.
The Henry's law constant (KH), commonly known as the air-water partition coefficient, is the ratio of a compound's concentration in water to its partial pressure in the air at a given temperature.
For example, moles per cubic meter for water and atmospheres for air (atm-m3/mol), or in a dimensionless unit like KH′ = KH/(RT), where KH′ is the dimensionless unit Henry's law constant (atm-m3/mol), ideal gas constant (8.20575 105 atm-m3/mol-K), and water temperature (K).
When a compound's molecular weight is less than 200 grammes per mole and its Henry's law constant is more than 103 atm-m3/mol, it is often classified as volatile.
To know more about Henry's law constant , click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/19722540
#SPJ4