The "3g" in the numerator of the expression represents the total cost of gas.
What is an expression?A finite combination of symbols that are well-formed in accordance with context-dependent principles is referred to as an expression or mathematical expression.
Now,
given expression: \(\frac{3g}{4}\), Where the value of g is determined by:
g: the quantity of gas in gallons.From the expression, we can conclude that:
The total cost of the gas in gallons is represented in the expression's numerator.The expression's denominator is the total number of persons who will share the expense of the gas in gallons.Hence, The "3g" in the numerator of the expression represents the total cost of gas, before the money is split amongst the friends.
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selecting players how many ways can 5 baseball players and 3 basketball players be selected from 12 baseball players and 13 basketball players?
There are 1078 different combinational methods to choose five baseball players and four basketball players from a pool of twelve baseball players and thirteen basketball players.
5 baseball players and 4 basketball players are chosen from a pool of 12 baseball players and 13 basketball players.
This is an issue of combination.
The combination is a way of estimating an event's total outcome when the sequence of the outcomes is irrelevant.
The formula is as follows: \({}^{n}C_{r}\) = n! ÷ (r! × (n - r)!)
Where n is the total number of things and r is the number of items picked at one time.
Let us first compute 5 baseball players from a total of 12 baseball players.
In this case, n = 12 and r = 5.
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) = 12! ÷ (5! × (12 - 5)!)
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) = 12! ÷ (5! × 7!)
The factorial of n for a number n is expressed as:
n! = n × (n-1) × (n-2) × (n-3) × .... × 2 × 1
Therefore,
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) = 12! ÷ (5! × 7!)
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) = 792
Similarly, 3 basketball players are chosen from a pool of 13 basketball players (n = 13 and r = 3).
\({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 13! ÷ (3! × (13 - 3)!)
\({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 13! ÷ (3! × 10!)
The factorial of n for a number n is expressed as:
n! = n × (n-1) × (n-2) × (n-3) × .... × 2 × 1
Therefore,
\({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 13! ÷ (3! × 10!)
\({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 286
As a result, the total number of methods is as follows:
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) + \({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 792 + 286
\({}^{12}C_{5}\) + \({}^{13}C_{3}\) = 1078
As a result, there are 1078 distinct methods.
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the probability that an individual has 20-20 vision is 0.19. in a class of 30 students, what is the mean and standard deviation of the number with 20-20 vision in the class?
The mean number of students with 20-20 vision in the class is 5.7 and the standard deviation is 2.027.
What is the mean and standard deviation?To get mean and standard deviation, we will model the number of students with 20-20 vision in the class as a binomial distribution.
Let us denote X as the number of students with 20-20 vision in the class.
The probability of an individual having 20-20 vision is given as p = 0.19. The number of trials is n = 30 (the number of students in the class).
The mean (μ) of the binomial distribution is given by:
μ = np = 30 * 0.19
μ = 5.7
The standard deviation (σ) of the binomial distribution is given by:
\(= \sqrt{(np(1-p)}\\= \sqrt{30 * 0.19 * (1 - 0.19)} \\= 2.027\)
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What must you do when you divide and multiply by a negative number?
Answer:
When you multiply both sides by a negative value you make the side that is greater have a "bigger" negative number, which actually means it is now less than the other side! This is why you must flip the sign whenever you multiply by a negative number.
Step-by-step explanation:
how many driving lessons do you need to do with a professioanl instructor before my parents could teach me
The number of driving lessons you need to take with a professional instructor before your parents can teach you varies depending on the regulations in your area. In some regions, a specific number of driving lessons is required by law before you can apply for your driver's license. As a result, you should check with your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or other regulatory agency to learn more about the specific requirements in your area.
In general, however, it is usually beneficial to take as many driving lessons as possible with a professional instructor. Professional driving instructors have been educated in how to teach driving skills safely and effectively. They have also assisted many other people in learning how to drive, and as a result, they have a wealth of knowledge and expertise to draw on.
The more driving lessons you take with a professional instructor, the more chances you'll have to learn and improve your driving abilities. You may be able to practice with your parents after only a few lessons, but it's generally a good idea to take as many as possible with an instructor before doing so. This will give you the best chance of success while you learn to drive safely and confidently.
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Consider $6 tripling in value every six months. What's the
resulting amount after 3 years?
The resulting amount after three years, starting with an initial amount of $6 that triples in value every six months, is $1,458.
If an amount of money triples in value every six months, the resulting amount after three years can be calculated by compounding the initial amount over the given time period.
Since the amount triples every six months, we can divide the three-year period into six-month intervals. Each interval will result in a tripling of the amount. Therefore, there are a total of six intervals in three years.
Let's assume the initial amount is $6. After the first six months, the amount triples to $6 x 3 = $18. After the second six months, the amount triples again to $18 x 3 = $54. This process continues for the remaining intervals.
After three years, there are a total of six intervals, and the amount at the end of each interval is three times the previous amount. Thus, the resulting amount after three years is $6 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = $6 x 3^5 = $6 x 243 = $1,458.
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1. What is the value of x in the equation 6x + 3 = 8x - 21?
A.X= 4
B. x = 8
C. X = 12
D. x = 16
for this question your answer is D
i need help please
Write an equation in slope intercept form for the following graph.
Answer:
y = - 0.5x + 3Step-by-step explanation:
Take two points on the line:
(0, 3) and (2, 2)The slope-intercept form:
y = mx + b, where m- slope, b- y-interceptFind the slope:
m = (2 - 3) / (2 - 0) = - 1 / 2 = - 0.5The y- intercept is b = 3 according to the first point.
The line is:
y = - 0.5x + 3the distribution of scores on a standardized aptitude test is approximately normal with a mean of and a standard deviation of . what is the minimum score needed to be in the top on this test? carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places, and round your answer to the nearest integer.
The minimum score needed to be in the top 5% on this standardized aptitude test is 7. The distribution of scores on a standardized aptitude test is approximately normal with a mean of and a standard deviation of. What is the minimum score needed to be in the top on this test?
In statistics, we assume that the distribution of scores on a standardized aptitude test is approximately normal with a mean of µ and a standard deviation of σ, where µ and σ are the parameters of the normal distribution. To calculate the minimum score needed to be in the top 5%, we must first determine the z-score corresponding to the top 5%.It is known that the area to the left of z is 0.95, which corresponds to the top 5%.
To find the z-score that corresponds to the 95th percentile, we can use a standard normal distribution table, such as the one found in most statistics textbooks or online. The table gives the z-score that corresponds to the given area to the left of the mean.Using the standard normal distribution table, we find that the z-score corresponding to the top 5% is approximately 1.645. This means that the score needed to be in the top 5% is 1.645 standard deviations above the mean. We can calculate this score using the formula:X = µ + zσwhere X is the score we are trying to find, µ is the mean, z is the z-score corresponding to the top 5%, and σ is the standard deviation. Substituting the values we know into this formula:X = + 1.645 × = + 6.58. Rounding to the nearest integer, we get X = 7.
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Solve y-21 < 85
please I really need those this is due tonight.
Answer:
y < 106
Step-by-step explanation:
In this equation, we simply add 21 to both sides, so we get y < 106.
Please help with this question I’m stuck
Answer:
53 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
because its at a right angle and measure 1 is 37 so 90-37 would equal 53
Step-by-step explanation:
because it is on a corner the hole corner = 90
1 + 2 = corner so
1+ 2 = 90
1 is 37
37 + 2 = 90
rearrange
90 - 37 = 2
so 2 = ???
trains x and y arrive at a station at random times between 8:00 a.m. and 8:20 a.m. train x stops at the station for 3 minutes and train y stops for 5 minutes. trains arrive at times that are independent of each other. find the probability that
U and V are continuous random variables, the probability \(p_1\) that train X arrives before train Y is \(p_1=P(U < V)=\frac{1}{2}\)
Two trains, X and Y, arrive at a station at random between 8:00 am and 8:20 am. The times of their arrival are independent.
Let U denotes the time (in minutes) train X takes to arrive at station after 8:00 am, V denotes the time (in minutes) train Y takes to arrive at station after 8:00 am.
So, U, V ~ U(0, 20) . Therefore \(\frac{U}{20},\frac{V}{20}\) ~ U (0, 1)
Since U and V are continuous random variables, the probability \(p_1\) that train X arrives before train Y is \(p_1=P(U < V)=\frac{1}{2}\)
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The given question is incomplete, complete question is:
Two trains, X and Y, arrive at a station at random between 8:00 am and 8:20 am. The times of their arrival are independent. Train X stops for 4 minutes, and train Y stops for 5 minutes.
a) Find the probability p1 that train X arrives before train Y.
to prepare for a final exam Corine studied for 2 1/2 hours. Levon studied for 2/3 as long as Corine. How long did Levon study?
Answer:
1 2/3 hours Levon studied.
Step-by-step explanation:
2/3 as long = multiply by 2 1/2 of the time.
2.5 x 2/3 = 1.66666667
Simplify:
1.66666667 = 1 2/3
Answer:
Corine= 2 1/2 hours
Levon= 1 2/3 hours
For items 16-19, write a polynomial function of nth degree that has the given real or complex zeros?
For n = 3, x = 9, and x = 2i, we can say that one of the factors is (x - 9) as well as (x - 2i).
(x - 2i) is derived from x² = -4 which is equal to (x² + 4). Therefore, the two factors are (x - 9) and (x² + 4). To get the polynomial function, let's multiply the two factors using FOIL Method.
\(\begin{gathered} f(x)=(x-9(x^2+4_{}) \\ f(x)=(x)(x^2)+(x)(4)-(9)(x^2)-(9)(4) \\ f(x)=x^3+4x-9x^2-36 \\ \text{Arrange the terms} \\ f(x)=x^3-9x^2+4x-36 \end{gathered}\)The polynomial function of the first bullet is f(x) = x³ - 9x² + 4x - 36.
For n = 3, x = -1, and x = 4 + i, we can say that the factors are:
(x + 1) , (x - (4 + i)), and (x - (4 - i))
Note: Always remember those complex zeros like x = 4 + i come in conjugate pairs.
To solve the polynomial function, let's multiply the three factors.
\(\begin{gathered} f(x)=(x+1)(x-4-i)(x-4+i) \\ \text{Multiply first the two factors that has imaginary number i.} \\ f(x)=(x+1)(x^2-4x+ix-4x+16-4i-ix+4i-i^2) \\ \text{Arrange the terms} \\ f(x)=(x+1)(x^2-4x-4x+ix-ix-4i+4i+16+1) \\ \text{Combine like terms} \\ f(x)=(x+1)(x^2-8x+17) \\ \text{Multiply binomial to the trinomial} \\ f(x)=(x)(x^2)+(x)(-8x)+(x)(17)+x^2-8x+17 \\ f(x)=x^3-8x^2+17x+x^2-8x+17 \\ f(x)=x^3-7x^2+9x+17 \end{gathered}\)The polynomial function of the second bullet is f(x) = x³ - 7x² + 9x + 17.
4 if the mixing ratio of a sample of air is 2 grams/kilogram, and the temperature of the sample is 25 degrees celsius, yielding a saturation mixing ratio of 20 grams/kilogram, what is the relative humidity of the sample?
Because the temperature is greater, the relative humidity of the atmosphere is higher.
Relative humidity: What is it?Water vapor is also measured by relative humidity (RH), which is stated as a percentage but RELATIVE to the air's temperature. In plenty of other terms, it is a comparison between the quantity of water vapor that is really present in the air and the maximum amount water vapor that is possible for the air at the current temperature.
How can relative humidity be determined from temperature?By deducting the temperature just on wet-bulb thermometer from of the temperature just on dry-bulb thermometers and utilizing a relative humidity chart, one may determine the relative humidity.
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4. Calculate the values for the ASN curves for the single sampling plan \( n=80, c=3 \) and the equally effective double sampling plan \( n_{1}=50, c_{1}=1, r_{1}=4, n_{2}=50, c_{2}=4 \), and \( r_{2}
Single Sampling Plan: AQL = 0, LTPD = 3.41, AOQ = 1.79 Double Sampling Plan: AQL = 0, LTPD = 2.72, AOQ = 1.48
The values for the ASN (Average Sample Number) curves for the given single sampling plan and double sampling plan are:
Single Sampling Plan (n=80, c=3):
ASN curve values: AQL = 0, LTPD = 3.41, AOQ = 1.79
Double Sampling Plan (n1=50, c1=1, r1=4, n2=50, c2=4, r2):
ASN curve values: AQL = 0, LTPD = 2.72, AOQ = 1.48
The ASN curves provide information about the performance of a sampling plan by plotting the average sample number (ASN) against various acceptance quality levels (AQL). The AQL represents the maximum acceptable defect rate, while the LTPD (Lot Tolerance Percent Defective) represents the maximum defect rate that the consumer is willing to tolerate.
For the single sampling plan, the values n=80 (sample size) and c=3 (acceptance number) are used to calculate the ASN curve. The AQL is 0, meaning no defects are allowed, while the LTPD is 3.41. The Average Outgoing Quality (AOQ) is 1.79, representing the average quality level of outgoing lots.
For the equally effective double sampling plan, the values n1=50, c1=1, r1=4, n2=50, c2=4, and r2 are used. The AQL and LTPD values are the same as in the single sampling plan. The AOQ is 1.48, indicating the average quality level of outgoing lots in this double sampling plan.
These ASN curve values provide insights into the expected performance of the sampling plans in terms of lot acceptance and outgoing quality.
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James drove for 1.5 hours at an average speed of x km/h and then 2.5 hours at an average speed of y km/h. He drove a total distance of 327 km.
(a) Write down an equation in terms of x and y the total distance travelled and show that it simplifies to 3x + 5y = 654.
(b) Ryan drove for 4 hours at an average speed of x km/h and then 6 hours at an average speed of y km/h. He drove a total distance of 816 km. Write down an equation, in terms of x and y, to represent this information.
(c) Solve the two equations found in (a) and (b) to find the values of x and y.
The average speeds are 78 km/h and 84 km/h respectively
What is an equation?An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between numbers and variables using mathematical operations like exponents, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
The equation for speed is:
Speed = distance / time
a) James drove for 1.5 hours at an average speed of x km/h and then 2.5 hours at an average speed of y km/h.
For distance 1:
x = distance 1 / 1.5
distance 1 = 1.5x
For distance 2:
y = distance 2 / 2.5
distance 2 = 2.5y
Total distance = distance 1 + distance 2
1.5x + 2.5y = 327
multiply through by 2:
3x + 5y = 654 (1)
b) Ryan drove for 4 hours at an average speed of x km/h and then 6 hours at an average speed of y km/h. He drove a total distance of 816 km
For distance 1:
x = distance 1 / 4
distance 1 = 4x
For distance 2:
y = distance 2 / 6
distance 2 = 6y
Total distance = distance 1 + distance 2
4x + 6y = 816 (2)
c) Solving equations 1 and 2 simultaneously:
x = 78; y = 84
The value of x and y are 78 and 84 respectively
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b. in general, when dealing with inferences for two population proportions, which two of the following are equivalent: confidence interval method; p-value method; critical value method?
The confidence interval and critical value methods are equivalent in providing an interval estimate, the p-value method is used for hypothesis testing and evaluates the strength of evidence against the null hypothesis.
What is the confidence interval?
A confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true value of an unknown population parameter, such as the population mean or population proportion. It is based on a sample from the population and the level of confidence chosen by the researcher.
In general, when dealing with inferences for two population proportions, the confidence interval method and the critical value method are equivalent. These two methods provide a range of plausible values (confidence interval) for the difference between two population proportions and involve the calculation of critical values to determine the margin of error.
On the other hand, the p-value method is not equivalent to the confidence interval and critical value methods. The p-value method involves calculating the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme as, or more extreme than, the one obtained from the sample data, assuming the null hypothesis is true. It is used in hypothesis testing to determine the statistical significance of the difference between two population proportions.
To summarize:
- Confidence interval method: Provides a range of plausible values for the difference between two population proportions.
- Critical value method: Uses critical values to determine the margin of error in estimating the difference between two population proportions.
- P-value method: Determines the statistical significance of the observed difference between two population proportions based on the calculated p-value.
Hence, the confidence interval and critical value methods are equivalent in providing an interval estimate, the p-value method is used for hypothesis testing and evaluates the strength of evidence against the null hypothesis.
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Simple Interest QuizIf $3,000 is loaned for 48 months at a 4.5% annual rate, how much is the ending balance?
Given:
Principal (p) =$3,000
Time (T) = 48 months = 4 years
Interest rate = 4.5%
Required :
Ending balance = ?
The simple interest :
\(\begin{gathered} SI\text{ = PRT} \\ =\text{ 3000 }\times\text{ 0.045 }\times\text{ 4} \\ =\text{ \$ 540} \end{gathered}\)Ending balance :
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Ending balance = Principal + SI} \\ =\text{ \$ 3000 + \$ 540} \\ =\text{ \$ 3540} \end{gathered}\)Ending balance = $ 3540
a person borrowed $7,500 at 12% nominal interest compounded quarterly. What is the total amount to be paid at the end of 10 -year period? a. $697,882.5 b. $3,578 c. $2.299.5 d. $24,465
The total amount to be paid at the end of the 10-year period is $24,465. The correct answer is option d. To calculate the total amount to be paid, we need to consider the compounded interest on the borrowed amount.
The nominal interest rate of 12% compounded quarterly means that interest is added to the principal four times a year. Using the formula for compound interest, we can calculate the future value of the loan. The formula is given as:
Future Value = Principal * (1 + (Nominal Interest Rate / Number of Compounding Periods))^Number of Compounding Periods * Number of Years
In this case, the principal is $7,500, the nominal interest rate is 12% (or 0.12), the number of compounding periods per year is 4 (quarterly), and the number of years is 10.
Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:
Future Value = $7,500 * (1 + (0.12 / 4))^(4 * 10) = $24,465
Therefore, the total amount to be paid at the end of the 10-year period is $24,465. The correct answer is option d.
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Describe how the graph of
g(x) = 4(0.5)x - 3
compares to the graph of
f(x) = 4(0.5)x .
Answer:
the graph of g(x) will be the same shape as the graph of f(x), but shifted downward by 3 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The functions g(x) = 4(0.5)^x - 3 and f(x) = 4(0.5)^x are both exponential functions with the same base of 0.5 and the same coefficient of 4.
However, the graph of g(x) will be shifted downward by 3 units compared to the graph of f(x), because of the constant subtraction of 3 at the end of the function. This shift will occur for all values of x, meaning that the distance between the two graphs will remain constant as x changes.
In other words, the graph of g(x) will be the same shape as the graph of f(x), but shifted downward by 3 units.
I need help with this anyone please help meeeee
\( \frac{a}{8 \sqrt{2} } = \cos(45) \)
\(a = \cos(45) \times 8 \sqrt{2} \)
\(a = \frac{1}{ \sqrt{2} } \times 8 \sqrt{2} \)
\(a = 8\)
Which best describes the vertex of the graph?
a (-3, -4)
b (-3, -4)
c (3, -4)
d (3, -4)
Answer: C
Step-by-step explanation:
Determine whether the integral is convergent or divergent. 00 6 dx (x + 1)² 2 O Divergent O Convergent ...
The latter integral is a p-series with p=2, and it is known to converge. Therefore, by comparison, the former integral must also converge.
The given integral is ∫₀¹ 6/(x+1)² dx. To determine whether it is convergent or divergent, we can use the comparison test.
First, note that for x ≥ 1, we have (x+1)^2 ≥ x^2. Hence,
6/(x+1)^2 ≤ 6/x^2.
Now, consider the integral
∫₀¹ 6/(x+1)^2 dx.
Using the comparison test, we can compare this integral with the integral
∫₀¹ 6/x^2 dx.
The latter integral is a p-series with p=2, and it is known to converge. Therefore, by comparison, the former integral must also converge.
Hence, the given integral is convergent. This means that the area under the curve of the function f(x) = 6/(x+1)² from x=0 to x=1 is finite and well-defined. Geometrically, this means that the region bounded by the x-axis, the vertical line x=0, the vertical line x=1, and the curve y=6/(x+1)² has a finite area.
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During a very cold winter, water pipes sometimes burst because:
The water pipe sometimes bursts in winter because of the flowing water getting transformed into freezing water due to drop in temperature and the volume increases creating more pressure on the wall pipes.
Bursting of Water Pipes During a Very Cold Winter
The straightforward explanation is that during very cold winters, as water freezes into ice, it expands, causing solid ice to fill a larger volume than the liquid that was previously flowing through the pipes.
As we know that, the pressure P increases with increase in volume, V, the increased volume of frozen water leads to increase in the pressure inside the pipe.
The pressure that the ice builds up inside the pipes could rupture the pipe walls.
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26) In triangle ABC, if AB-BC and B
= 70°, ZA will be: *
O a. 70°
O b. 110°
O c. 55°
O d. 130°
Answer:
55degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the other angles of the triangle are x, x degrees. Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180degrees, hence;
<A + <B+ <C = 180
x + 70 + x = 180
2x+70 = 180
2x = 180 - 70
2x = 110
x = 110/2
x = 55
SInce <A is equal to x, hence <A is 55degrees
Find the area of the triangle below.
Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.
15 and
13 cm
20 cm
Consider these three numbers expressed in scientific notation: 8.2 × 10-3, 5.2 × 10-6, and 4.1 × 10-6. which number is the greatest, and by how many times is it greater than the smallest number? a. the greatest number is 8.2 × 10-3. it is 20 times greater than the smallest number. b. the greatest number is 5.2 × 10-6. it is 20 times greater than the smallest number. c. the greatest number is 8.2 × 10-3. it is 2,000 times greater than the smallest number. d. the greatest number is 5.2 × 10-6. it is 2,000 times greater than the smallest number.
C)The greatest number is 8.2 × 10-3. It is 2,000 times greater than the smallest number.
In scientific notation, a number is written as the product of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10. The power of 10 tells us how many places to move the decimal point to the right (if the exponent is positive) or to the left (if the exponent is negative).
In this case, 8.2 × 10-3 means 8.2 × (10^-3) = 0.0082, 5.2 × 10-6 means 5.2 × (10^-6) = 0.0000052 and 4.1 × 10-6 means 4.1 × (10^-6) = 0.0000041.
To compare the numbers, we can compare the coefficient or the number in front of the 10 power. We can see that 8.2 is greater than 5.2 and 4.1. To check how many times greater the smallest number is, we can use the following formula: (greatest number / smallest number) = (8.2 / 0.0000041) = 2,000
Therefore, the greatest number is 8.2 × 10-3 and it is 2,000 times greater than the smallest number.
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]
3. You have spent a total of $440 total on your gym membership so far. If the gym charges a
monthly membership fee of $30 and a sign-up fee of $50, how many months have you gone to
the gym for?
Answer:
13 months
Step-by-step explanation:
Total spent: $440
Sign-up fee: $50 (a one-time fee)
Membership fee: $30/month
\((440 - 50) \div 30 = 13 \: months\)
Which transformation produces shapes that are not congruent?
Dilation and rotation transformation produces shapes that are not congruent.
Rotations, reflections and translations are known as rigid transformations; this means they do not change the size or shape of a figure, they simply move it. These rigid transformations preserve congruence.
Dilation, however, are not rigid transformations, since they change the size of a shape. Dilation would not change the shape, just the size; the angle measures would be the same, and the ratio of corresponding sides would be equal to the scale factor used in the dilation. This would give us a similar, but not congruent, figure.
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-4 (x +3) = 8 can somebody help me
Answer:
x= -5
Step-by-step explanation:
-4 (x +3) = 8
-4x - 12 = 8
-4x = 20
x= -5