Scientists found many different types of fossils in a rock layer, which was dated 251-299 million years old using an index fossil. In layers directly above that point, scientists found a large decrease in the number of fossils, particularly of marine and insect fossils. When did the extinction event occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The extinction event occurred at the end of the Permian and the beginning of the Triassic, 251-250 million years ago.

Explanation:

The period that is described shortly, lasting from around 299 to 251 million years ago, was the Permian. This is a period in which life thrived on Earth, with big diversification among many different animal and plant groups. During this period, there has been an abundance of synapsids, anapsids, and diapsids, marine animals, large insects, etc., and numerous different types of plants dominating the landscape.

This all came to an end between 251-250 million years ago when the biggest mass extinction in the geological history of Earth happened, which is why it is referred to as the Great Dying. The estimates are that around 70% of the terrestrial species went extinct, and around 81% of the marine species.  What is very interesting and unexpected is that the biggest losses were in the species of insects, despite being animals that tend to be the toughest and most resilient. There are several theories about what caused this mass extinction, and it is most likely a combination of a supervolcano eruption that trigger volcanoes around the world to erupt as well, and probably a collision with a space body.

Answer 2

Answer:thanks it means alotttt

Explanation:


Related Questions

How is Mongolia's climate an example of the rain shadow effect?
Mongolia has a subtropical climate.
Mongolia is mostly covered by wetlands.
Mongolia has a humid, continental climate.
Mongolia is mostly covered by desert.

Answers

Mongolia is mostly covered by desert .

For the standard plate count method, the statistically accurate number of cfus that should be counted on an agar plate is between.

Answers

The accurate number of cfus that should be counted on an agar plate is between 30-300.

The standard plate count method involves diluting a sample with saline solution until the bacteria are dilute enough to count accurately. The final plates in the series should have between 30 and 300 colonies. It is not available to use very few plates that may not be representative of the sample, and more than 300 colonies on a plate are likely to produce colonies too close to each other to be differentiated as distinct colony-forming units.

Accuracy is achieved by plating duplicates or triplicates of each dilution. There is an assumption that each bacterial cell is separate from all others and will develop separately into a single CFU. The number of colonies should be able to provide the number of bacteria that can grow under the incubation stage.

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hello guys, Which country? UK or USA? think of the laws as well

Answers

Answer:

I think I'll pick both.

Uk has a lower rate in sucide prevention than in the USA. It also has better social welfare. But Uk's price for a living is more higher than the USA. But USA has 50 states while the UK has is one whole state with 4 different

countries. The USA does not have a Tribunal System. USA has specific courts for bankruptcy and etc.

Hoped this helped!

Hiiioo! Can someone please help with this❤️

Hiiioo! Can someone please help with this

Answers

Hello! I’m not 100% sure but I believe it’s increasing greenhouse gasses :)

Manilla, philippines, is a city on the shore of the western pacific. During an el niño event, you would expect the weather to be.

Answers

Manilla, philippines, is a city on the shore of the western pacific. During an el niño event, you would expect the weather to be 32°.

Western Pacific

The Western Pacific Region of the IAPB includes 28 countries from the Pacific, Oceania, and parts of Asia. The region is huge, stretching from China and Mongolia in the north to New Zealand in the south.The implementation of integrated people-centered eye care across the Western Pacific, with a larger emphasis on HR, research, and existing and new eye health challenges such as myopia, effective cataract coverage, and diabetic retinopathy, forms the foundation of the IAPB strategy toward 2030. This will handle the region's share of the one billion avoidably blind people.

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I'm a few words,explain what physical geography examines.

Answers

Answer im not sure but i think its would be a rectangle

Explanation:

When it’s winter in the Southern Hemisphere what is it in the northern hemisphere?

Options:
A) Winter
B) Summer
C) Spring
D) Fall

Answers

They are opposite seasons, so the answer is B. Summer

Which of the following is not an agricultural innovation that has occurred since industrialization?

A. Refrigeration

B. Mechanical threshers

C. Electricity

D. Irrigation

Answers

Answer:

C Electricity

Explanation:

All the other answers have been agriculturally inovated over time.

C) Electricity


All the other options are all a result of industrialization, electricity is NOT an agricultural innovation

the degradation of land due to human action such as excessive crop planting, deforestation, and land grazing is

Answers

The degradation of land due to human action such as excessive crop planting, deforestation, and land grazing is a serious issue that leads to the loss of soil fertility, erosion, and the destruction of natural habitats. It can also have long-term effects on the environment, including the loss of biodiversity and the acceleration of climate change.

Therefore, it is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce these harmful activities and promote sustainable land use practices to preserve our planet's resources for future generations.Land degradation is a major concern and needs to be addressed urgently. One solution is to adopt sustainable land management practices like crop rotation, conservation tillage, and agroforestry. These practices can help restore soil fertility, reduce erosion, and conserve water. Governments can also promote deforestation and conservation initiatives to protect natural habitats and promote biodiversity. It's important for individuals to be mindful of their impact on the environment and make conscious choices to reduce their carbon footprint. By working together, we can ensure a sustainable future for our planet.

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find the slope of the line through each pair of points (5,16),(19,10)​

Answers

Answer:

-6/14 or -0.4285714286

Explanation:

Did the exploration of the Spanish, French, and Americans have a positive or negative impact on the Native Americans way of life?

Answers

This particular question has two answers depending on who is asking and who is giving the response, the aftermath of the exploration of the new world as a result of the exploration of the Spanish, French, and Britians which later gives ways to the Americans has been in contentions of its effects on the Native Americans. However, it has been majorly agreed by many that the exploration of these nations has far fetch negative effect on the well being and developmental of the Native Americans way of life due to the introduction of different vices in dealing with the natives which benefitted these nations more than Native Americans because of their desire to rob the native of their wealth to stimulate their economy; some basic effects of explorations to North America were the introduction of new deadly diseases such as smallpox, influenza, measles, and chickenpox etc to native America population which almost eradicate their population by claiming the lives of the indigenous people. The mistreatment of the natives by enforcing harsh labor on them,

It should be noted that as a result of the contact with the Native American, they taught them how to read, write, open up a trade route with other tribes which benefited both parties, livestock and other animals were exchanged also leading to bringing new crops etc

What are two seperate ways to how the Europeans affected the native population?

Answers

Answer:they used them as slaves and took the native land

Explanation:

do your research

which of the following is true of the rocks of the seafloor? group of answer choices the oldest rocks of the seafloor are younger than the oldest rocks on the continents. the oldest rocks of the seafloor are older than the oldest rocks on the continents the youngest rocks of the seafloor are older than the oldest rocks on the continents. the rocks of the seafloor are generally the same age as the rocks on the continents.

Answers

The oldest rocks of the seafloor are younger than the oldest rocks on the continents is true of the seafloor rocks.

What types of rocks are found on the sea floor?

On the ocean floor, basalt is the most prevalent form of volcanic rock. Following the partial melting of the Earth's mantle material, basalt and other related rocks have been ejected. Rocks found on the sea floor are distinct from those found on land because of their shape and chemical makeup.

The ocean floor is composed primarily of basaltic rock, which can be found deep within accumulated sedimentary layers. This rock was created from molten lava that bubbled up from the planet's interior at the tectonic plate borders. It is hard to get to and largely undiscovered. New oceanic crust in the form of igneous rocks forms as the old oceanic crust subducts and melts into magma.

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The region of the country that has the highest rate of obesity is the ______.

Answers

Nauru

Explanation:

The most obese country by percentage of obese adults is Nauru, with 61% of adults falling in the obese category. Cook Islands fllows with 55.9%, and Palau just under that at 55.3%. Three other countries have adult populations that are over 50% obese: the Marshall Islands (52.9%), Tuvalu (51.6%), and Niue (50%).

50 Points HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which of the following evidence supports the theory of plate tectonics? (7 points)
A. The age of rocks and mountains on the edge of neighboring continents varies.
B. Fossils from the same species are found on only one continent.
C. Iron-rich, molten magma rocks no longer align to Earth’s poles in many locations.
D. Grooves created from glacier movement travel in opposite directions on each continent.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Hope this helped you!!

g if you were tracking the number of hurricanes in the atlantic from 1 june to 30 nov for each year, what control chart would you use?

Answers

If you were tracking the number of hurricanes in the Atlantic from June 1 to November 30 for each year, you could use a type of control chart called an Individuals Chart.

An Individuals Chart is a control chart used to monitor individual data points over time. It is particularly useful when you have a continuous data set and want to observe any patterns or changes in the process over time.

In this case, you would plot the number of hurricanes for each year on the Individuals Chart.

The Individuals Chart typically consists of a horizontal centerline (representing the average number of hurricanes) and control limits (usually set at ±3 standard deviations from the average).

By monitoring the data points plotted on the Individuals Chart, you can observe any unusual variations, trends, or shifts in the number of hurricanes over the years.

Using an Individuals Chart would allow you to identify any special causes of variation, such as unusually high or low hurricane counts in specific years. This can help in understanding the stability and predictability of hurricane occurrence in the Atlantic during the specified time period.

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A clastic sedimentary rock with clay and silt-sized grains that does not break in thin sheets is called Choose one: A. mudstone. B. shale. C. graywacke. D. siltstone.

Answers

Mudstone. A clastic sedimentary rock with clay and silt-sized grains that does not break in thin sheets is called mudstone. The correct answer is option A.

Mudstone is typically found in areas with slow-moving water, such as river deltas, lakes, and lagoons. It is often used as a building material, as it is relatively strong and durable.

This type of rock is made up of small grains that are tightly packed together, and it does not have the ability to break into thin sheets like shale does.

In contrast, shale is a type of clastic sedimentary rock that is made up of clay-sized grains and is known for its ability to break into thin sheets.

Graywacke is a type of sandstone that is made up of a mixture of different types of grains, and siltstone is a type of sedimentary rock that is made up of silt-sized grains.

Therefore, the correct answer is option a.

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select all that apply how do the rocks that form from molten rock reach the surface?

Answers

The rocks that form from molten rock can reach the surface through various processes, including volcanic eruptions, uplift and erosion, and tectonic plate movements.

Rocks that originate from molten rock, known as magma or lava, can reach the Earth's surface through different mechanisms. One common way is through volcanic eruptions. When the pressure from the underlying magma chamber becomes too great, it can cause a volcanic eruption, forcing the molten rock to reach the surface and solidify, forming igneous rocks.

Another process involves uplift and erosion. Over time, geological forces such as tectonic activity and erosion can expose deeper layers of the Earth's crust, bringing the rocks formed from molten rock closer to the surface. This can occur through processes like mountain building or the gradual wearing away of overlying layers.

Additionally, tectonic plate movements can play a role in bringing rocks to the surface. When tectonic plates collide or separate, it can create pathways for molten rock to rise and eventually reach the surface, leading to the formation of new rocks.

In summary, the rocks formed from molten rock can reach the surface through volcanic eruptions, uplift and erosion, and tectonic plate movements. These processes are fundamental to the geological cycle and contribute to the formation and transformation of Earth's crust.

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sand dunes in florida tend to be higher on the east coast

Answers

Sand dunes in Florida tend to be higher on the east coast than the west because the dunes on the east coast face the prevailing winds.

Why are sand dunes in Florida higher on the east coast?

In Florida, prevailing winds blow from the east coming off the Atlantic Ocean. These winds carry sand particles from the beach inland gradually building up the dunes.

The east coast of Florida experiences a consistent deposition of sand leading to the formation of taller and more extensive dune systems compared to the west coast.

The dunes act as natural barriers, protecting the coastal areas from erosion and the impacts of storm surges.

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18)
Which of these is MOST associated with the Okefenokee Swamp?
A) Fall Line
B)James Oglethorpe
C)Seminole Indians
D)the first European city in georgia

18)Which of these is MOST associated with the Okefenokee Swamp?A) Fall LineB)James Oglethorpe C)Seminole

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The answer is C. I had the same question so I know the answer is C.

A vast _____ lies under the plateau in the Appalachian Plateau region.

Answers

Answer:

Coalfield

Im smart lol

Answer:

coalfield

Explanation:

One reason Earth is not entirely a closed
system is because

Answers

Answer: The Earth is a closed system for matter

That is a list of all basic elemental materials on our planet. Because of gravity, matter (comprising all solids, liquids and gases) does not leave the system.

What are the major physical geographical factors that enhanced the establishment of an agricultural core in North America

Answers

Answer:

gentle sloping land for mechanization

warm temperatures

high rainfall

Which of the following was most likely a direct consequence of the addition of
phosphate to the lake?
(A) Te amount of biomass in the frst trophic level decreased.
(B) Te amount of biomass in the second trophic level decreased.
(C) Te amount of energy available to producers in the lake increased.
(D) Te amount of energy available to consumers in the lake increased

Answers

The most likely direct consequence of the addition of phosphate to the lake is the amount of energy available to producers in the lake increased. Option C is correct.

Phosphate is an essential nutrient for aquatic plants and algae, which make up the first trophic level as producers. When phosphate levels increase in a lake, it often leads to an increase in the growth of these producers, providing them with more energy.

This increase in energy availability for producers can have a cascading effect on the ecosystem. Higher producer biomass supports more consumers in the second trophic level, potentially leading to increased biomass and energy availability for them as well (although this is not the direct consequence of adding phosphate).

In summary, adding phosphate to the lake directly impacts the first trophic level by increasing energy available to producers. Therefore, option C is correct.

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How would the pituitary gland respond when the production of progesterone stops​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the ovulated egg remains unfertilized, the corpus luteum stops producing progesterone. Through a feedback mechanism, this signals the pituitary gland to produce the follicle-stimulating hormone to initiate the next menstrual cycle.

In right triangle ABC, 2B is the right angle and mC = 30°. If AC = 10, what is AB?

O A. 5

B.

573

O C.

20

OD.

573

3

Answers

In the given right-angled triangle ABC, the length of AB = 5. (Option A)

In the right-angled triangle ABC, the ∠ B is a right angle, ∠C is 30° and the length AC = 10 which is the hypotenuse. AB is the perpendicular side opposite ∠C. In a right-angled triangle, the sine of an angle refers to the  ratio of side opposite to the angle (also called perpendicular) and hypotenuse. Hence, using the trigonometric function of sine,

Sin θ = Perpendicular/Hypotenuse

Sin 30 = AB/AC

Sin 30 = AB/10

In right-angled triangle, Sin 30 = ½

1/2 = AB/10

AB = 10/2 = 5

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A country with a booming economy and improving industrialization is an example of a country?

Answers

newly industrializing

Answer:

Newly Industrializing

How can no security have an effect on houses and neighbours

Answers

Answer:

increase the chance of robbery in the area and no one will live there therefor company loses money

Explanation:

Answer:

many gang or armed robbery will attack the people in the house and community.

What is Biomass? Account for the types of energy from biomass.

Answers

ANSWER:
Biomass is a fuel that is produced from all the organic materials made by plants and animals. It is used as an energy source for many domestic purposes. The most common biomass materials used for energy are plants, wood, and waste. Biomass can be burned to create heat, converted into electricity, or processed into biofuel. Biomass can be burned by thermal conversion and used for energy.

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HURRY!!!!HELP!!!!!Suppose the consumer class around the world continues to grow and consume like the United States and other countries. What could happen to the world?

Answers

Answer:

am not sure what to do it for you and your family and friends is to choose from options to

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