recent research has suggested that nearly half of all the gang members in the united states are .

Answer:

1. Anti-Semitism

2. Zionism ,  Palestine

3. Mandate

Explanation:

Anti Semitism may be defined as the discrimination shown against the Jewish people because they follow a particular religion and form a minority group. This term became famous in the year 1879.

Zionism is defined as the movement for re-establishing and developing and protecting the people of Jewish people and the Jewish nation. It was a Jewish nation. It mainly protected and established a Jewish nation named Palestine in the Middle Eastern region.

A mandate is an authority which is granted by the constituency to serve as its representative. After the 1st World War, Britain was given a mandate to manage and run Palestine.

Answer:

The primary difference between the Presidential and Congressional Reconstruction plans was the level of control and power given to the federal government versus the states in the process of Reconstruction following the American Civil War.

Under the Presidential Reconstruction, initiated by President Abraham Lincoln and later continued by President Andrew Johnson, the approach was more lenient towards the Southern states. The plan aimed at a quick restoration of the Union and granted significant authority to the states in determining their own path to readmission. It required states to abolish slavery, disavow secession, and ratify the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery, but did not impose strict measures to protect the civil rights of freed slaves. This lenient approach faced criticism as it allowed many Southern states to enact "Black Codes" that restricted the rights and freedoms of African Americans.

In contrast, the Congressional Reconstruction, also known as Radical Reconstruction, was a more assertive and comprehensive approach led by the Radical Republicans in Congress. They believed that the Southern states needed to be restructured to ensure the protection of civil rights for freed slaves and to address the broader issues of racial inequality. The Congressional plan involved the passage of several Reconstruction Acts, the creation of military districts in the South, and the requirement for states to draft new constitutions that included provisions for African American suffrage and civil rights protections. It also led to the establishment of the Freedmen's Bureau to assist and protect freed slaves. The Congressional Reconstruction sought to enforce a more active role for the federal government in shaping the course of Reconstruction and promoting equality.

Overall, the primary difference lies in the level of federal control and the extent to which the rights of freed slaves were prioritized. Presidential Reconstruction was more lenient, granting more power to the states, while Congressional Reconstruction was more stringent, aiming for a more thorough and active approach to address civil rights issues.

Answer: During the period of Reconstruction in the United States after the Civil War, there were indeed differences between the Presidential and Congressional Reconstruction plans. Here are the primary distinctions:

1. Timing and Implementation: The Presidential Reconstruction, initiated by President Abraham Lincoln, began during the war itself and continued after his assassination, primarily from 1863 to 1866. It aimed to quickly restore the Southern states to the Union and was relatively lenient towards former Confederates. In contrast, Congressional Reconstruction, also known as Radical Reconstruction, took place from 1866 to 1877 and was driven by the Republican-controlled Congress. It was more punitive towards the South and sought to enforce stricter measures to protect the rights of freed slaves.

2. Approach to Confederate States: Presidential Reconstruction adopted a more forgiving stance towards the Southern states. Under Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan, a state could be reintegrated into the Union once 10% of its voting population had taken an oath of loyalty to the United States. This plan was later modified by President Andrew Johnson, who granted individual pardons to many former Confederates and allowed the Southern states to reestablish their governments relatively easily. In contrast, Congressional Reconstruction aimed to dismantle the power structures of the former Confederacy and hold it accountable for the war. It required the Southern states to draft new constitutions granting voting rights to African American men and ratify the Fourteenth Amendment as conditions for readmission to the Union.

3. Emphasis on Civil Rights: Presidential Reconstruction did not prioritize civil rights for African Americans to a significant extent. Instead, it focused on reestablishing the political and economic systems in the South. Conversely, Congressional Reconstruction emphasized civil rights and sought to secure legal protections and equal rights for freed slaves. The Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Fourteenth Amendment were key legislative measures passed during this period to grant citizenship and equal protection under the law to all individuals born or naturalized in the United States, including former slaves.

4. Conflict with the Executive Branch: Presidential Reconstruction encountered conflict with the Radical Republicans in Congress, who believed that the President's lenient policies towards the South were inadequate and did not sufficiently address the rights of freed slaves. As a result, Congress took the lead in formulating and implementing a more stringent approach to Reconstruction. This led to disagreements between the President and Congress and ultimately culminated in the impeachment proceedings against President Johnson in 1868.

These differences between the Presidential and Congressional Reconstruction plans contributed to significant shifts in the dynamics and outcomes of the Reconstruction era.

Answer: What happened in Dawson in 1901? D.) Both a and b are correct.

Explanation: Trust

Answer:

apartheid

Explanation:

idk why its right it was a question on my test and that was the correct answer

The Freedom Charter was written in response to the policy of apartheid. Therefore, the correct option is (4).

Apartheid was a system of racial segregation and discrimination enforced by the South African government from 1948 to 1994. It institutionalized racial inequality, denied basic rights and freedoms to non-white populations, and imposed strict racial segregation in all aspects of life, including housing, education, employment, and public facilities.

The charter outlined a vision for a non-racial, democratic South Africa, with equal rights and opportunities for all citizens, regardless of race.

Thus, the ideal selection is option (4).

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His position to carry the "doubtful states" needed for victory was part of Lincoln's appeal to northern voters in the 1860 election.

Northern voters are uneasy about the Kansas Nebraska Act's passage. The Kansas-Nebraska Act was approved by the US Congress on May 30, 1854. It empowered residents of the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide whether or not to tolerate slavery within their borders.

The Act nullified the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which outlawed slavery north of 36°30 latitude. The Kansas-Nebraska Act angered many people in the North who thought the Missouri Compromise was a long-standing, legally-binding accord. The South, which supported slavery, gave it a lot of support. The Missouri Compromise, which had ended slavery in the state, was reversed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which enraged Northerners.

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In 2001, the United States invaded Afghanistan to fight a necessary war of self-defense. Terrorists from al-Qaeda attacked our country on September 11, 2001. They were able to plan and carry out such a heinous attack because their Taliban hosts provided them with safe haven in Afghanistan.

The United States and its key allies invaded Afghanistan in late 2001 and deposed the Taliban government. The invasion's goals were to demolish al-Qaeda, which carried out the September 11 attacks, and to deprive it of a safe operation base in Afghanistan by deposing the Taliban government. From the start of invasion preparations, the United Kingdom was indeed a crucial ally of the United States, providing support for military action. The invasion launched the first phase of the 20-year-long war in Afghanistan, as well as the American-led War on Terror.

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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

The immigrant group during the Gilded Age was criticized for not having the intention of becoming permanent American citizens were Asian immigrants, specifically, Chinese immigrants.

Chinese people mostly worked in the packinghouses and in the large industries receiving very low salaries.

During the Gilded Agre, Robber barons of America amassed large fortunes with monopolistic practices. That was the case of wealthy businessmen such as John D. Rockefeller, owner of the Standard Oil Company, or Andrew Carnegie, owner of the US Steel Company.

Answer:

The Leauge of Nations

Explanation:

The United nations only  happened after WW2 and the black hand was a terrorist group

Answer: The dependent variable in this experiment is the amount of water absorbed.

Explanation:  This is because the amount of water absorbed is expected to change as a result of the independent variable, which is the type of paper towel used (Big Spill or Good Buy). The executives want to advertise that Big Spill towels absorb twice as much water as Good Buy towels, so they are comparing the amount of water absorbed by each type of towel.

The argument that personality seems to matter less in collectivist cultures may be supported by the fact that social hierarchies are more important in individualistic cultures Therefore the correct option is  C.

In collectivistic cultures, the emphasis is on group harmony and cooperation, and therefore individuals may be less concerned with standing out or expressing their unique personalities. Additionally, the Chinese language has fewer trait words than English, suggesting that the concept of personality may be less emphasized in collectivistic cultures.

The idea that in time you can get used to almost anything is associated with habituation, which is a type of learning mechanism that involves a decrease in response to a repeated stimulus.

Hence the correct option is C

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Dale Carnegie wanted to present himself this way because he felt that things should always be seen in the perspective of other people.

This man was a person that never felt the need to criticize other people. He believed in certain doctrines.

These were:

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I'd support the Populist Party, because it consisted primarily of farmers unhappy with the Democratic and Republican Parties.

The Grange and the Farmer's Alliance, according to many farmers, were insufficient; They were of the opinion that in order to represent their interests, a real political party was required. Along these lines, Individuals' Party (in some cases called the Egalitarian Party) was shaped in 1892.

The agrarian leaders decided that it was time to establish a national farm and labor party after their success. As a result, they held a convention in Omaha, Nebraska, in July 1892. The agrarians established the People's or Populist Party, developed a platform, and nominated James B.

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The first special panel created to investigate the assassination of President Kennedy was the Warren Commission. Established by President Lyndon B. Johnson just one week after the assassination, the Warren Commission was named after its chairman, Chief Justice Earl Warren.

The commission comprised seven members, including prominent political figures, such as Senators Richard Russell and John Sherman Cooper, Congressman Gerald R. Ford, and former Deputy Attorney General Nicholas Katzenbach.

The Warren Commission was tasked with conducting a thorough inquiry into the circumstances surrounding President Kennedy's assassination on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.

Over the course of nearly a year, the commission reviewed a vast amount of evidence, including eyewitness testimonies, medical and ballistics reports, and various other materials.

They also heard testimonies from numerous witnesses, including government officials, experts, and individuals with potential knowledge related to the case.

Ultimately, the Warren Commission concluded in its final report, issued in September 1964, that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination, firing three shots from the Texas School Book Depository.

The commission's findings, although widely accepted at the time, have been subject to ongoing debates and conspiracy theories over the years.

Nonetheless, the Warren Commission's investigation and report played a significant role in shaping the initial official narrative surrounding President Kennedy's assassination.

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Answer:

could not sell their tea

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

The illustration was that Allusions in MLK's "Letter to Birmingham Jail" uses allusions to the Bible to show the hypocrisy of the white clergymen

The most significant written piece produced during the civil rights era is Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail." In a movement largely based on deeds and spoken words, the letter served as a concrete, reproducible account of the arduous path to freedom.

Allusions In Letter From Birmingham Jail, references to the Bible are used to highlight the white clergymen's hypocrisy. To defend his actions in Birmingham, he claims in his "Letter From Birmingham Jail" that "Like Paul, I must constantly respond to the Macedonian call for aid."

To appeal to his "fellow clergymen," the majority of the allusions are biblical references. He made numerous allusions to Greek mythology, often equating himself with Antigone.

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Yes, the occurrence of 51 cardiac deaths on the day of the earthquake is an unusual occurrence.

An article was recently published concerning the evidence of cardiac death attributable to the earthquake in Los Angeles County on January 17, 1994. In the week before the earthquake, there were on average 15.6 cardiac deaths per day in Los Angeles County. On the day of the earthquake, there were 51 cardiac deaths which is a significant rise in the daily average in the given week. The hypothesis test can be conducted to verify the results obtained from the given data.

The null hypothesis, H0: μ=15.6 cardiac deaths per day

The alternative hypothesis, Ha: μ>15.6 cardiac deaths per day.

The level of significance, α=0.05Z = (51 - 15.6) / [(15.6 / 7)^0.5]≈ 21.86.

It can be concluded that the occurrence of 51 cardiac deaths on the day of the earthquake is an unusual occurrence.

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Answer:

parliament interfered in colonial affairs by taxing the colonies directly in passing the stamp act without consulting the colonial legislatures and it taxed the colonists without their consent .

Explanation:

During the 19th century, the response to laissez-faire economics was mixed, with some supporting the doctrine as a means of promoting economic growth and others opposing it for its perceived negative effects on society.

Laissez-faire economics is an economic doctrine that emerged in the 18th century, advocating for minimal government intervention in economic affairs. During the 19th century, the response to laissez-faire economics was mixed, with some supporting the doctrine as a means of promoting economic growth and others opposing it for its perceived negative effects on society.

One of the main criticisms of laissez-faire economics was that it resulted in economic inequality and social injustice. Many believed that unrestricted capitalism, without government regulation, allowed the wealthy to become wealthier while the poor became poorer. This led to the rise of socialist and communist ideologies, which called for a more equal distribution of wealth and resources.

Another response to laissez-faire economics was the growth of labor unions and other workers' organizations. These groups sought to protect the rights and interests of workers, who were often exploited under laissez-faire capitalism.

In response to these criticisms, some governments began to intervene more in economic affairs, implementing policies such as minimum wage laws, antitrust regulations, and social welfare programs. These policies aimed to address the negative consequences of laissez-faire capitalism and promote greater economic and social equality.

However, despite these criticisms, laissez-faire economics continued to be influential throughout the 19th century, especially in countries like the United States and Great Britain. Proponents of laissez-faire economics argued that it promoted economic growth and innovation, and that government intervention in the economy was unnecessary and counterproductive. Ultimately, the response to laissez-faire economics during the 19th century was complex and multifaceted, with both supporters and critics of the doctrine advocating for different approaches to economic policy.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

The description that LEAST likely accounts for the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates during the Great Leap Forward is B) The Third Plague, an influenza pandemic, swept through China in this period of time.

The Great Leap Forward was a period of radical social and economic change in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1958. The period was marked by a series of reforms designed to modernize the country and increase food production. However, the reforms were poorly executed, resulting in widespread famine, mass migrations, and ultimately a significant death toll.

Several factors contributed to the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates during this period. A and D are both plausible factors that could have contributed to the shifts in birth and death rates. The forced redistribution of food from farmers to city dwellers or for export (A) and the forced collectivization of farms and the dismantling of family units (D) could have both contributed to malnutrition, starvation and ultimately increased mortality rates. Additionally, widespread famine and poor planning could also have significantly lower yields on Chinese farms, resulting in increased mortality rates (C).

Option B, however, seems unlikely as a cause because the Third Plague (or flu pandemic) is not known to have had a major impact on China or the world in the late 1950s when the Great Leap Forward policies were being implemented. While pandemics can, of course, have an impact on birth and death rates, it is not a plausible direct explanation for the shifts in birth and mortality rates during the Great Leap Forward.

In conclusion, during the Great Leap Forward period, a variety of factors contributed to the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates observed in the chart. While some factors, such as poor planning, forced redistribution of resources, and collectivization, were likely contributory factors, the influenza pandemic (Third Plague) is the least likely explanation for the observed shifts.

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Answer:

Vertical integration refers to the purchase of companies in every level of production to control the industry and its prices.

Horizontal integration meant purchasing competitors´ companies to combine them into a monopolistic organization.

Explanation:

During the Gilded Era, industrial conglomerates grew through unethical monopolistic business tactics. People like John D. Rockefeller, Henry Ford, and Cornelius Vanderbilt became known as the Robber barons because they would benefit from elevated prices thanks to having purposely monopolized the production of certain goods through either horizontal or vertical integration.

When the President requested her assistance in greeting ladies, she helped out at the White House, and she presided over the very first first ball in America when her husband was appointed Chief Executive in 1809.

The chief executive, who serves as chief executive, oversees the cabinet and is in charge of running the executive branch. The president can also appoint judges to federal courts, officers of the United States, and ambassadors with the advice and permission of the Senate.

The president's principal responsibility, as stated in their oath, is to uphold, defend, and preserve the Indian Constitution and the Law. All independent nations have the president as their common leader.

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The two properties that can be examined to understand population distribution are density and growth.

Population distribution can be understood by examining two properties: density and growth. Density refers to the number of people living in a specific area, such as the number of individuals per square kilometer. It helps identify areas with high or low population concentration.

Growth, on the other hand, refers to the change in population size over time. It provides insights into the rate at which the population is increasing or decreasing, which can influence patterns of distribution.

By analyzing density and growth, researchers can identify trends, patterns, and factors that contribute to the spatial distribution of populations, helping in urban planning, resource allocation, and understanding social dynamics.

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Answer:

In our view, when individuals act despite knowing the threat from their acts to the survival and well-being of ecosystems and future generations – for example, from economic activities or from regulatory approval of such activities, which gravely or irreparably imperil the conditions of survival of a given ecosystem – this should constitute a crime against future generations.

Answer:

as per my opinion...

laws can affect future generation because if the law is not suitable or it is not good or by which people have problems. then this type of law can affect future generation.

Explanation:

hope the answer was helpful .......

D. increasing troop levels

To describe the geologic history of a region that had not yet been explored, one would proceed by observing the rocks with regard to layering, rock types, geologic structures, and other features.

What are some features one should look for in the rocks with regard to layering, rock types, geologic structures, and so on? The following are examples:Geologic structures: Folded and faulted rocks can reveal the history of a region's tectonic activity. Structures like anticlines, synclines, thrust faults, normal faults, and so on can help decipher the forces that formed them.Rock types: The types of rocks present in the region may provide a hint of the geological processes that took place. For example, if there are a lot of volcanic rocks, it might suggest that the region was once an active volcanic center.Layering: The rocks' layering can provide evidence of the area's depositional history.

The thickness, nature, and orientation of these layers may all indicate the history of the environment in which they formed.Age: If the ages of the rocks can be determined, it can provide a clue about when different events occurred in the region. The use of radiometric dating can be helpful in determining the ages of rocks.In conclusion, the features one should look for in the rocks with regard to layering, rock types, geologic structures, and so on can reveal the geologic history of a region that has not yet been explored.

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When describing a region's geologic history, look for layering, rock types, and geologic structures in the rocks to determine past events and processes.

When describing the geologic history of a region that hasn't been explored, there are several features to look for in the rocks:

By analyzing these features, geologists can reconstruct the history of a region, such as past volcanic activity, erosion, or changes in sea levels.

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