Answer:
cold because of a current bring cold water from the south and upwelling conditions
Explanation:
The waters off the coast of Peru are normally cold because a current brings cold water from the south and upwelling conditions. The correct option is b.
What is the Peru Current called?The Humboldt Current, also known as the Peru Current, is a cold, low-salinity ocean current that flows northwest along the South American coast.
The waters off the coast of Peru are normally cold because of a current bringing cold water from the south and upwelling conditions. This current is known as the Humboldt Current, and it brings cold water from the Antarctic up the coast of South America.
As this cold water moves north, it displaces warmer surface water, causing nutrient-rich water from the deep ocean to rise to the surface. This process, called upwelling, is what makes the waters off the coast of Peru so productive for fishing, as it provides nutrients for plankton and other small organisms, which in turn support a thriving ecosystem of fish and other marine life.
Thus, the ideal selection is option b.
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how does the institution symbol represent the culture of Nicaragua
Answer:
The blue stripes of the Nicaragua flag represent two oceans: the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. ... It is said that the blue represents justice and loyalty and white symbolizes purity and virtue.
Explanation:
is a significant part of the culture of Nicaragua and forms part of the constitution. Religious freedom, which has been guaranteed since 1939, and religious tolerance is promoted by both the Nicaraguan government and the constitution
Intraplate earthquakes - new madrid, mo. what is the dominant trend/pattern of earthquakes in the central zone?
The dominant trend/pattern of earthquakes in the central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region is characterized by intraplate seismic activity.
What is the primary seismic activity observed in the central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region?The central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region experiences a dominant trend of intraplate earthquakes.
Intraplate earthquakes refer to seismic events that occur within the interior of tectonic plates, away from plate boundaries.
Unlike regions situated near plate boundaries, such as the Pacific Ring of Fire, the New Madrid seismic zone is located in the central part of the North American Plate.
The seismic activity in this region is believed to be associated with ancient faults buried beneath the surface.
These faults, known as reactivated rift zones, were formed during the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea approximately 500 million years ago.
The stresses and strains accumulated over time due to ongoing geological processes eventually lead to the release of energy in the form of earthquakes.
The New Madrid seismic zone gained prominence due to a series of powerful earthquakes that occurred in 1811-1812, causing significant damage across the region.
Although the frequency of large earthquakes has decreased since then, the area continues to experience occasional smaller seismic events.
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what is the deepest earthquake plotted on your corss section why do you think that earth quake occer at hundreds of kilometers depth along subducting slavs not elsewhere in the mantle at that same depth
The deepest earthquake plotted on the cross-section is located along the subducting slab, typically occurring at hundreds of kilometers depth. This is because earthquakes along subducting slabs are associated with the process of subduction, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate into the Earth's mantle.
Subduction zones are characterized by the convergence of tectonic plates, where one plate is forced beneath another due to the difference in density. As the subducting plate descends into the mantle, it encounters increasing pressure and temperature. These conditions promote the release of accumulated stress and the occurrence of earthquakes.
The depth of earthquakes along subduction zones is primarily attributed to the specific conditions and processes occurring in these regions. The subducting slab carries accumulated strain from the collision of tectonic plates, and as it descends deeper into the mantle, the accumulated stress is released through seismic activity.
In contrast, earthquakes at similar depths elsewhere in the mantle are less common because the conditions necessary for generating earthquakes, such as accumulated stress and brittle behavior, may not be present. The mantle is a region of high temperature and pressure, which generally promotes ductile behavior and slow, plastic deformation rather than brittle fracturing.
Therefore, earthquakes along subducting slabs at hundreds of kilometers depth are primarily observed in subduction zones due to the unique conditions and processes associated with the subduction of tectonic plates.
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Why did she open helen keller centre
why do religions have distinctive distributions
PLEASE ILL MARK U BRAINLEST AND THANK YOU
Answer:
It deals with where they came from and the ethnic populations of the area.
Explanation:
In many sophisticated religions their followers come from places of the religions origin or migration. (Assuming this is what you are talking about) I'll use a few examples here. The most popular religion in the world today: Christianity is made up of 3 billion people but it comes from a nation that is primarily Jewish then and now. So why is it so popular? Well, for one reason the Romans have a huge role in the religion we know today, especially Catholicism. The Romans held one of the largest empires in the history of Europe and at its height it stretched from The southern islands of Greece, to the island of Great Britain, to the shores of France, and the land of the Slavs in the east. The main religion that derived from Rome was Christianity. Thats why in nations like Italy and Poland they are primarily Catholic and is why you will also hear the term "Roman Catholic" used a lot in referring to the Catholic church. The rest of Europe especially the places where the Romans held land it is much like these. When people migrated from Europe migrated to America in the 19th century they kept their religion. Most of them passed through Ellis Island in New York City and settled there and in the surrounding areas. Which is why New York, and New Jersey generally has primarily catholic populations. Also I'll used Buddhism as another example. Buddhism is primarily practiced in China, along with Korea and South East Asia. But it started out in Northern India. This was because the trading route network known as the Silk Road spread this religion east out of India, and ancient traders would exchange religion and ideas (It is also the same for Islam, and how it spread out of the Arabian peninsula.) And due to China's huge population and Buddhism's influence in China the religion has stuck. I know this was a little long but I hope this helps!
Which phrase best describes a chaparral?
O A. Is home to herds of giraffea, zebras, and wildebeests
O B. Receives less than 25 cm of precipitation per year
O C. Has low-growing, tough shrubs and rocky, dry soils
O D. Contains mostly needle-leaved evergreen trees
The correct option is C. The chaparral biome has a wide range of landforms, including rocky hills, flat plains, and mountain slopes.
What was the temperature of the Chaparral Biome?The Chaparral biome typically has very hot daytime temperatures and chilly to cold nighttime temperatures. Temperatures during the summer can range from 15 to 30 degrees. Days in winter are colder, with temperatures between 4° and 20°. The average temperature in the Chaparral biome is 18 degrees. The annual temperature ranges from 30° to 100° F (-1° to 38° C).
A temperate biome, chaparral, or Mediterranean Forests and shrubs is known for its hot, dry summers and moderate, rainy winters. The winter and spring rainy seasons see almost all of the rainfall.
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TRUE / FALSE. global warming includes i. warming of the planet’s land, air, and water. ii. increased heat waves. iii. altered patterns of precipitation and temperature.
The given statement, "global warming includes i. warming of the planet’s land, air, and water. ii. increased heat waves. iii. altered patterns of precipitation and temperature." is true as global warming has altered the climate.
The changing of earth's temperature is global warming, when air pollutants like carbon dioxide (CO2) and others assemble in the atmosphere, they absorb sunshine and solar radiation that have reflected off the surface of the planet. Normally, this electromagnetic radiation would escape into space, but because these pollutants may linger in the atmosphere for many years or even decades, they trap the heat and make the planet hotter.
The greenhouse effect is the result of these heat-trapping pollutants, notably carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor, and synthetic fluorinated gases, which are referred to as greenhouse gases. Recently, blistering temperatures have been responsible for tens of thousands of fatalities worldwide. Many plant and animal species might become extinct if environments like coral reefs and alpine meadows are destroyed.
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1.3)
수
If RS = 18 and ST = 6, find RT
Answer: RT=24
Explanation:
RT=RS+ST
RT=18+6
RT=24
the break-through in terms of dating the earth accurately came when:
The breakthrough in terms of dating the Earth accurately came when scientists discovered the principles of radioactive decay in the early 20th century.
Principles of radioactiveThe accurate dating of Earth's age became possible with the discovery of radioactive decay principles in the early 20th century.
Scientists utilized this breakthrough to measure the decay of radioactive isotopes like carbon-14 and uranium-238, enabling the determination of rock and fossil ages.
These dating methods revolutionized our understanding of Earth's geological history and provided precise insights into its evolution over billions of years.
By analyzing the rates of radioactive decay, scientists have gained invaluable knowledge about the planet's past and the vast timescales involved in shaping its geology and life forms.
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What is the horizontal/vertical slope for y=-5 for
Answer: The first line's equation was y = \color{blue}{\frac{2}{3}}x - 4y=
3
2
x−4, and the line's slope was m = \color{blue}{\frac{2}{3}}m=
3
2
.
The second line's equation was y = −2x + 3, and the line's slope was m = −2.
Explanation:In both cases, the number multiplied on the variable x was also the value of the slope for that line. This relationship always holds true: If the line's equation is in the form "y=", then the number multiplied on x is the value of the slope m.
permeability is a function of how interconnected open spaces are within a rock mass. group of answer choices true false
The statement "Permeability is a function of how interconnected open spaces are within a rock mass" is true.
What is permeability ?Permeability is a measure of how easily fluids such as water can flow through a porous medium like a rock. The interconnectedness of open spaces or pores within a rock mass is a crucial factor in determining its permeability.
If the pores are well connected and form a network of channels through which fluids can flow easily, the rock will have a high permeability. Conversely, if the pores are isolated and not well connected, the rock will have a low permeability and fluids will not be able to flow through it easily.
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NEED HELP RIGHT NOW!!!! THIS INSTANT!!!
(a) What do you notice when you compare the climate at two places at the same latitude? Were they the same? Or were there differences?
(b) If there were differences, what were they?
If you did notice differences, what do you think accounts for these differences? (In other words, what do you think would cause these differences?)
Climate at two places at the same latitude can be different. Latitude is an important factor affecting climate, but it is not the only one. Other factors that can influence climate include altitude, ocean currents, prevailing winds, and distance from large bodies of water.
What is the difference in climate?(b) The differences in climate can manifest in different ways, such as temperature, precipitation patterns, and humidity levels. For example, two places at the same latitude may have different average temperatures due to differences in their elevation.
One place may be situated at a higher elevation, which would result in cooler temperatures, while the other may be closer to sea level, resulting in warmer temperatures.
Similarly, one place may be situated closer to a large body of water, resulting in higher humidity levels and more precipitation, while the other may be situated farther inland and have lower humidity levels and less precipitation.
(c) The factors that can cause these differences include altitude, ocean currents, prevailing winds, and distance from large bodies of water. For example, places situated at higher altitudes tend to have cooler temperatures due to the thin air, while ocean currents can bring warm or cold water to a coastal region, affecting the temperature and precipitation patterns.
Prevailing winds can also influence climate by bringing moisture or dry air to a region, and places located farther from large bodies of water may experience more extreme temperatures due to the lack of moderating influence from water.
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Explain a possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2 to understand the population growth and composition of New York City and Tokyo.
A possible limitation of comparing Image 1 and Image 2 is that:
It restricts the quantity of information beyond the fact that most New Yorkers are of White ethnicity, while most residents of Japan are Asian.What does the term "ethnic identity" mean?The landscapes of New York City and Tokyo are impacted by assimilation, which occurs when individuals of one cultural group adopt the behaviors of another group while retaining some of their own characteristics.
Since there are no accepted scientific definitions of race or ethnicity, these factors are challenging to measure. Many wonder if significant comparison research can be conducted without a common scientific definition when there is so much room for classification error.
Therefore, an element of ethnic identity is the sense of ethnic group membership. Different metrics can be used to assess ethnic identification. Simply asking a responder about their affiliation with the dominant group and their ethnic group is one way to collect data.
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pls help!!! this is for science
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The only people who step foot on antarctica are visitors and researchers who stay for a given time. question 4 options: true false
Answer:
I also think that is true but to be honest I have never heard of visitors visiting Antarctica as the weather there is really cold in my opinion.
Explanation:
Antarctica is the only continent with no permanent human habitation. There are, however, permanent human settlements, where scientists and support staff live for part of the year on a rotating basis. proven by experts from website society.
- Answer the following questions about what you learned about Brazil:
1 - In which portion of the land of America is Brazil located?
A) North America;
B) Central America;
C) South America.
2 - What is the Capital of Brazil?
A) Belo Horizonte;
B) Rio de Janeiro;
C) São Paulo;
D) Brasilia.
3 - Who is the current president of the country?
4 - Is Brazil considered a 1st world, 2nd world or 3rd world country?
5 - What is your opinion about the country?
6 - Mark V for True and F for False:
A) The most populous region in Brazil is the North region;
B) The population of Brazil in the year 2021 is 212 million inhabitants;
C) The largest region in the country is the South region;
D) Brazil is the 5th largest country in terms of both territorial extension and population.
the perception labeled "instrumentality" is a result of asking oneself:
The perception labeled "instrumentality" is a result of asking oneself about the effectiveness of a particular action in achieving a desired outcome.
Instrumentality refers to the belief or perception that a specific behavior or action will lead to a certain outcome or result. It involves assessing the link between one's actions and the expected outcomes. When individuals consider instrumentality, they are essentially asking themselves whether a particular behavior or course of action is likely to bring them closer to their desired goal or outcome.
This perception plays a significant role in motivation and decision-making as it influences the choices people make based on their beliefs about the effectiveness of their actions in achieving desired outcomes.
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The crust in the basin and range province of nevada, utah, and arizona is stretching; therefore, fault movement in this region must be?.
Nevada, Utah, and Arizona's Basin and Range Province's crust is elongating. As a result, fault movement in this area must be typical.
An extension or stretching of the crust results from the rocks at a fault moving away from one another, a process known as normal faulting. The Basin and Range Province of Nevada, Utah, and other western US states are home to this form of faulting. The outcome of crust stretching is a typical fault.
The dense lithospheric mantle beneath sinks as a result of the collapse of the thick portion of the crust. A nearby mountain range is formed when the crust above is pulled along and buckles. The crust encompassed by the mountains is stretched and gets thinner as the warmer, more buoyant mantle rises.
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How is a galaxy different from a solar system?
Answer:
Well a galaxy is much much bigger we’re talking billion, trillion, or even quadrillion light years long “light years is the amount of years it takes for light to reach a point”.
A solar system probably has a couple of planets and 1 or maybe 2 stars where as a galaxy has billions and trillions of stars and planets.
Also a solar system is located inside a galaxy.
Which state would you not expect to contain drumlins, eskers, and kettle lakes? A) Minnesota B) New York C) Kentucky D) Michigan
Answer: C) Kentucky
Explanation:
Which statement is TRUE
about Mercury?
A. It is the largest planet in our solar
system.
B. It is a gas giant.
C. It is the closest planet to the Sun.
D. It has three moons.
Answer:
C. It is the closest planet to the Sun.
C. IT IS THE CLOSEST PLANET TO THE SUN
Omgmgmgmgtmgmheppplllllll pleaseeee
Answer:
A.
brainliest????
Explanation:
Surface currents are warm currents found on the top of ocean water. *
True or
False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Surface currents refer to movement of the top layer of ocean water – the upper 330 feet or so – primarily driven by wind. The large-scale circulation of these surface currents roughly mirrors the large-scale circulation of air, which most simply derives from unequal heating of the planet’s surface by the sun.
I hope this helps you.
how to write a bibliography of earthquake
Answer:
bibiliography is the area where sites are put so the sites you used for the report go there
Explanation:
What process of igneous rock formation is most reflected by the size of the crystals?
Group of answer choices
a. High pressure
b. Magma cooling
c. Fractional crystallization
d. Lithification
The process of igneous rock formation that is most reflected by the size of the crystals is magma cooling. Hence, b. is the correct answer.
Magma is a mixture of molten rock, gases, and other materials that are found beneath the Earth's surface. When magma cools, it solidifies and crystallizes, forming a rock with a range of crystal sizes.
In magma cooling, larger crystals tend to form first because they have a lower surface area to volume ratio and are less affected by the cooling process. This is because larger crystals have a greater ability to retain heat and are less likely to lose energy through radiation. As the magma cools further, smaller crystals begin to form because they have a higher surface area-to-volume ratio and are more susceptible to crystallization. This is because they are able to lose energy more quickly through radiation and convection.
In conclusion, the size of the crystals in an igneous rock is determined by the process of magma cooling. This process is characterized by the formation of larger crystals first, followed by smaller crystals as the temperature decreases. The size of the crystals can provide important information about the conditions under which the rock formed, such as the temperature, pressure, and composition of the magma.
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stars set below the horizon at the same time each night. (true or false)
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A different time.
False. Stars do not set below the horizon at the same time each night.
Stars appear to rise and set due to the rotation of the Earth on its axis. As the Earth rotates, different parts of the sky become visible or hidden from our vantage point. The stars appear to move from east to west as the Earth rotates from west to east.
The time at which a star sets below the horizon varies throughout the year. This is because the Earth's axis is tilted relative to its orbit around the Sun, causing different regions of the sky to be visible during different seasons. As the Earth orbits the Sun, the tilt of its axis causes the position of the horizon to shift. Consequently, the time at which stars set changes gradually over the course of the year.
Additionally, the latitude of an observer also affects the timing of starsets. The further north or south an observer is from the equator, the more the stars appear to arc across the sky, resulting in different setting times. Therefore, stars do not set below the horizon at the same time each night due to the Earth's rotation and its axial tilt, as well as the observer's latitude.
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1. Earth Transit Calculate the maximum possible duration of transit of the Earth along the disk of the Sun in the case of observations from the surface of Mars. Assume that the orbits of the planets lie in the plane of the ecliptic; the Earth's orbit is circular. (Hint: The longest transit time of the Earth on the Sun's disk⇒ Mars is in perihelion, and the Earth is in lower contact with the Sun (at this time the Sun's disk has the largest angular size in the Martian sky, and the relative angular velocity of the Earth and Mars is minimal, since Mars and the Earth rotate in orbits in one direction). You may need - Distance of Earth from Sun Distance of Mars from Sun Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the maximum possible duration of the Earth's transit along the disk of the Sun as observed from the surface of Mars, we can use the following information:
Distance of Earth from the Sun: This value is approximately 149.6 million kilometers.
Distance of Mars from the Sun: This value varies due to the elliptical orbit of Mars, but on average it is approximately 227.9 million kilometers.
Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit: The eccentricity of Mars' orbit is approximately 0.0934, while the Earth's orbit is nearly circular with an eccentricity close to 0.
To determine the maximum transit duration, we need to consider the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars and the angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky.
Given that the Earth is in perihelion and in lower contact with the Sun (which corresponds to the maximum angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky), the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars will be minimal.
Using the formula:
Transit duration = Angular size of the Sun's disk / Relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars
We can estimate the maximum transit duration. However, precise calculations require detailed values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, which are not provided in the question.
Please note that without specific values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, it is not possible to calculate the exact maximum transit duration.
The type of plate boundary that runs through California is called ___________and the name of the fault marking this plate boundary is the ___________.
The type of plate boundary that runs through California is called the transform plate boundary and the name of the fault marking this plate boundary is the San Andreas Fault.
The Pacific Plate and the North American Plate converge along the western coast of the United States. The plate boundary that exists between these two plates in California is called a transform plate boundary.
A transform plate boundary is a type of plate boundary where two plates slide past each other horizontally in a shearing motion. The San Andreas Fault marks the boundary between the Pacific and North American Plates in California.
The San Andreas Fault is a tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. The fault line runs roughly 800 miles through California from the Salton Sea in the south to Cape Mendocino in the north.
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Meteorological drought definition
Meteorological drought refers to a period in which lesser than normal precipitation levels have been recorded.
What is meteorological drought?The term meteorological drought makes reference to a given period (e.g., a calendar year) in which lesser than normal precipitation has been recorded.
The prediction of meteorological drought periods is important to know when is suitable to plant extensive crops.The periods of meteorological drought may lead to natural catastrophic situations.In conclusion, meteorological drought refers to a period in which lesser than normal precipitation levels have been recorded.
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Question I (Human Geography) The table bellow shows the population distribution and land areas of five States of country B in the year 2010- (ke the data to answer the following question. STATE Population in millons) Total land area (in km²) 14D, WOO 98, CUD 35,000 86,00 3.2 millions 5.4 million 7.4 million 6.5 million 4.2 million V * a) Cakulate the :) The total population (2mcks) ii) The total land area (2 mrks) ii) Population density of country B
i) The total population of country B is 22.5 million.
ii) The total land area of country B is 23.5 million km².
iii) The population density of country B is approximately 0.957 million people per km².
It is given in the question
14D | 3.2 | 5.4 million
WOO | 5.4 | 7.4 million
98 | 7.4 | 6.5 million
CUD | 6.5 | 4.2 million
a) Calculation:
i) The total population:
Total population = Population of 14D + Population of WOO + Population of 98 + Population of CUD
Total population = 3.2 + 5.4 + 7.4 + 6.5
Total population = 22.5 million
ii) The total land area:
Total land area = Land area of 14D + Land area of WOO + Land area of 98 + Land area of CUD
Total land area = 5.4 + 7.4 + 6.5 + 4.2
Total land area = 23.5 million km²
ii) Population density of country B:
Population density = Total population / Total land area
Population density = 22.5 million / 23.5 million km²
Population density ≈ 0.957 million people per km²
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